wdb is a complete web debugger for wsgi projects (implemented as a wsgi middleware).
Unlike other web debuggers, wdb is based on the python bdb debugger framework. (The one used by pdb)
This allows step by step debugging during the rendering of the page as well as exception inspection in the very state the exception occurred.
In other words it's an enhanced version of pdb directly in your browser with nice features.
WebSockets! All debug information between web page and web server transits through a websocket opened on a random port. Server request processing is blocked by the websocket and then resumed when the debugging is over.
$ pip install wdb
Now type:
$ pip install flask
$ python -m wdb.test
And open this http://localhost:1984/ in your browser. It will stop at a division by zero error.
You can also go to http://localhost:1984/wtf and try step-by-step debugging right in your browser.
To try it on another wsgi application, use the Wdb
middleware:
from wdb import Wdb
wsgi_app = Whathever_wsgi_server_lib()
my_app = Wdb(wsgi_app)
my_app.serve_forever()
from wdb import Wdb
app = Flask(__name__)
app.debug = True
app.wsgi_app = Wdb(app.wsgi_app)
app.run(use_debugger=False) # Disable builtin Werkzeug debugger
In your wsgi.py
, add the middleware:
After:
# This application object is used by any WSGI server configured to use this
# file. This includes Django's development server, if the WSGI_APPLICATION
# setting points here.
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
application = get_wsgi_application()
Add this:
from wdb import Wdb
application = Wdb(application)
In your settings.py
, activate exception propagation:
DEBUG = True
DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS = True
You can now put some breakpoints in a request code:
do_something()
import wdb; wdb.set_trace()
return
Once you are in a breakpoint or in an exception, you can eval all you want in the prompt under the code.
Multi-lines are partially supported using [Shift] + [Enter]
.
As of now the following special commands are supported during breakpoint:
.s or [Ctrl] + [↓] or [F11]
: Step into.n or [Ctrl] + [→] or [F10]
: Step over (Next).r or [Ctrl] + [↑] or [F9]
: Step out (Return).c or [Ctrl] + [←] or [F8]
: Continue.u or [F7]
: Until (Next over loops).j lineno
: Jump to lineno (Must be at bottom frame and in the same function).b [file:]lineno[, condition]
: Break on file at lineno (file is the current file by default).t [file:]lineno[, condition]
: Same as b but break only once.f
: Echo all typed commands in the current debugging session.d expression
: Dump the result of expression in a table.q
: Quit.h
: Get some helpexpr !> file
: Write the result of expr in file!< file
: Eval the content of file[Enter]
: Eval the current selected text in page, useful to eval code in the source[Ctrl] + [r]
: Search back in command history[Ctrl] + [Shift] + [r]
: Search forward in command history
You can also eval a variable in the source by middle clicking on it. You can add/remove a breakpoint by clicking on the line number.
NB: Hotkeys with arrows are purposely not triggered in the eval prompt to avoid conflicts when typing.
If wdb slows down too much of your application (tracing all the things takes time), you can start it disabled with:
my_app = Wdb(wsgi_app, start_disabled=True)
Now when you encounter an exception or a set_trace, a page will appear asking you if you want to reload the page with wdb enabled.
Manual activation/deactivation can be done anytime with:
Here:
my_app = Wdb(wsgi_app, theme='light')
But it is less polished than the dark theme. If you like writing css feel free to make your own and pull request it to me.
Yay ! It is based on jedi.
I know it is not very well documented and all but contributions are more than welcomed, use the fork luke !
This library is licensed under GPLv3
wdb - An improbable web debugger through WebSockets
wdb Copyright (C) 2013 Florian Mounier, Kozea
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.