def main(argv):
fileName = argv[1]
w = int(argv[2])
h = int(argv[3])
source = picture.Picture()
source.load(fileName)
target = picture.Picture(w, h)
for ti in range(w):
for tj in range(h):
si = ti * source.width() // w
sj = tj * source.height() // h
target.set(ti, tj, source.get(si, sj))
maxHeight = max(source.height(), target.height())
stddraw.createWindow(source.width() + target.width(), maxHeight)
stddraw.setXscale(0, source.width() + target.width())
stddraw.setYscale(0, maxHeight)
stddraw.picture(source, source.width() / 2, maxHeight / 2)
stddraw.picture(target, source.width() + target.width() / 2, maxHeight / 2)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
def md(mu=1019,sigma=209): phi = [] for i in range(400,1600,50): phi.append(gaussian.pdf(i,mu,sigma)) stddraw.setYscale(0,1.1*max(phi)) stdstats.plotLines(phi) stddraw.show()
def draw(a, which):
n = len(a[0])
stddraw.setXscale(-.5 * n, n + .5)
stddraw.setYscale(-.5 * n, n + .5)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if a[i][j] == which:
if i % 2 == 0:
stddraw.line(j - .5 * i / 2,
n - i / 2 * (1 * math.sin(math.pi / 3)) - 1,
j - .5 * i / 2 + .98,
n - i / 2 * (1 * math.sin(math.pi / 3)) - 1)
else:
if j % 2 == 0:
jt = j / 2 - (i - 1) / 2 * .5
stddraw.line(
jt,
n - (i - 1) / 2 * (1 * math.sin(math.pi / 3)) - 1,
jt - .5,
n - (i + 1) / 2 * (1 * math.sin(math.pi / 3)) - 1)
else:
jt = (j + 1) / 2 - (i - 1) / 2 * .5
stddraw.line(
jt - 1,
n - (i - 1) / 2 * (1 * math.sin(math.pi / 3)) - 1,
jt + .5 - 1,
n - (i + 1) / 2 * (1 * math.sin(math.pi / 3)) - 1)
def main(argv):
M = int(argv[1])
N = int(argv[2])
S = int(argv[3])
# Create a RandomQueue object containing Queue objects.
servers = randomqueue.RandomQueue()
for i in range(M):
servers.enqueue(linkedlistqueue.Queue())
for j in range(N):
# Assign an item to a server.
min = servers.sample()
for k in range(1, S):
# Pick a random server, update if new min.
q = servers.sample()
if len(q) < len(min):
min = q
# min is the shortest server queue.
min.enqueue(j)
lengths = []
for q in servers:
lengths += [len(q)]
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setYscale(0, 2.0*N/M)
stdstats.plotBars(lengths)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
def _main():
earth = Body(vector.Vector([5, 5]), vector.Vector([0, 1]), 12)
print(earth._r[0])
stddraw.setXscale(0, 10)
stddraw.setYscale(0, 10)
earth.draw()
stddraw.show()
def main(argv):
M = int(argv[1])
N = int(argv[2])
S = int(argv[3])
# Create a RandomQueue object containing Queue objects.
servers = randomqueue.RandomQueue()
for i in range(M):
servers.enqueue(linkedlistqueue.Queue())
for j in range(N):
# Assign an item to a server.
min = servers.sample()
for k in range(1, S):
# Pick a random server, update if new min.
q = servers.sample()
if len(q) < len(min):
min = q
# min is the shortest server queue.
min.enqueue(j)
lengths = []
for q in servers:
lengths += [len(q)]
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setYscale(0, 2.0 * N / M)
stdstats.plotBars(lengths)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
def main():
#print(deck())
a = deck()
#b = popdeck(a,5)
b = [16,2,4,1,0]
r = pair(b) #获得对数或三条数
num = numofGroupDeck(b) #获得牌面数字
c = colorofGroupDeck(b) #获得花色
print('牌:',b)
print('牌面数字:',num)
print('花色:',c)
print('一对:',onePair(r))
print('两对:',twoPair(r))
print('三条:',threeofAkind(r))
print('满堂红:',fullHouse(r))
print('同花:',flushColor(c))
print('顺子:',straight(num))
print('同花顺:',straightFlush(c,num))
#统计各种情况出现概率
n = 100000 #试验次数
p = [0]*7 #记录各种情况结果
for i in range(n):
a = deck()
b = popdeck(a,5)
r = pair(b)
num = numofGroupDeck(b)
c = colorofGroupDeck(b)
if onePair(r):
p[0] += 1
elif twoPair(r):
p[1] += 1
elif threeofAkind(r):
p[2] += 1
elif fullHouse(r):
p[3] += 1
if straightFlush(c,num):
p[6] += 1
elif flushColor(c):
p[4] += 1
elif straight(num):
p[5] += 1
print('p:',p)
stddraw.setYscale(0,1.1*max(p))
stdstats.plotBars(p)
#使用数学公式验证,先选牌面数字，再选花色
q = [0]*7
q[0] = comb(13,1)*comb(4,2)*comb(12,3)*comb(4,1)**3/(comb(52,5))
q[1] = comb(13,2)*comb(4,2)**2*comb(11,1)*comb(4,1)/(comb(52,5))
q[2] = comb(13,1)*comb(4,3)*comb(12,2)*comb(4,1)**2/(comb(52,5))
q[3] = comb(13,1)*comb(4,3)*comb(12,1)*comb(4,2)/(comb(52,5))
flush = comb(13,5)*comb(4,1)/(comb(52,5))
Straight = 9*comb(4,1)**5/(comb(52,5))
q[6] = flush*Straight
q[4] = flush-q[6]
q[5] = Straight-q[6]
for i in range(len(q)):
print('q[i]:{:.4f}'.format(q[i]))
stddraw.show()
def __init__(self,
goalie_pos_start,
GRID_NUM_HEIGHT=8,
GRID_NUM_WIDTH=5,
GRID_SIZE=75,
draw_scene=True,
gridworld=False):
self.goalie_pos = goalie_pos_start
self.GRID_NUM_HEIGHT = GRID_NUM_HEIGHT
self.GRID_NUM_WIDTH = GRID_NUM_WIDTH
self.GRID_SIZE = GRID_SIZE
self.WIDTH = self.GRID_SIZE * self.GRID_NUM_WIDTH
self.HEIGHT = self.GRID_SIZE * self.GRID_NUM_HEIGHT
self.num_interations = 0
self.draw_scene = draw_scene
self.gridworld = gridworld
self.ball_radius = GRID_SIZE / 2
self.reset()
if self.draw_scene:
stddraw.setXscale(0, self.WIDTH)
stddraw.setYscale(0, self.HEIGHT)
stddraw.setCanvasSize(self.WIDTH, self.HEIGHT)
time.sleep(1)
def draw(a, which):
n = len(a)
stddraw.setXscale(-.5, n)
stddraw.setYscale(-.5, n)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if a[i][j] == which:
stddraw.filledSquare(j, n-i-1, .5)
def main():
d = Data(10)
for i in range(10):
d.addDataPoint(i, i)
stddraw.setYscale(d.minData(), 1.1 * d.maxData())
d.plotTukey()
d.plot()
stddraw.show()
def drawRuler(n):
s = ruler(n)
l = len(s)
stddraw.setXscale(-1, l + 1)
stddraw.setYscale(0, n * 1.1)
for i in range(l):
stddraw.line(i, 0, i, eval(s[i]))
stddraw.show()
def draw(a, which):
n = len(a)
stddraw.setXscale(-.5, n)
stddraw.setYscale(-.5, n)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if a[i][j] == which:
stddraw.filledSquare(j, n - i - 1, .49)
def main():
var = float(sys.argv[1])
n = int(sys.argv[2])
stddraw.setXscale(-1, +1)
stddraw.setYscale(-1, +1)
stddraw.setPenRadius(0.0)
midpoint(0, 0, 0, 0, var / math.sqrt(2), n)
stddraw.show()
def hanoi(n):
DT = 1000
t = 1.4
l = []
tow = []
for i in range(3):
tow.append([])
for j in range(n):
tow[i].append(0)
for i in range(n):
l.append(t**i)
stddraw.setXscale(-1, t**n * 4)
stddraw.setYscale(-1, n + 2)
stddraw.line(t**n * 0.5, -1, t**n * 0.5, n + 1)
stddraw.line(t**n * 1.5, -1, t**n * 1.5, n + 1)
stddraw.line(t**n * 2.5, -1, t**n * 2.5, n + 1)
tow[0] = l
for i in range(n):
stddraw.line(t**n * 0.5 - tow[0][i] / 2, n - i,
t**n * 0.5 + tow[0][i] / 2, n - i)
stddraw.show(DT)
global r
for a in range(len(r)):
stddraw.clear()
stddraw.line(t**n / 2, -1, t**n / 2, n + 1)
stddraw.line(t**n * 1.5, -1, t**n * 1.5, n + 1)
stddraw.line(t**n * 2.5, -1, t**n * 2.5, n + 1)
p = r[a][0]
d = r[a][1]
for i in range(3):
flag = 0
for j in range(n):
#if j+1 == p:
if tow[i][j] == t**(p - 1):
flag = 1
if d == 'l':
num = (i - 1) % 3
else:
num = (i + 1) % 3
temp = tow[i][j]
tow[i][j] = 0
tt = n - 1
while tow[num][tt] != 0:
tt -= 1
tow[num][tt] = temp
#if flag == 1: break
if flag == 1: break
#print(tow)
for i in range(3):
for j in range(n):
if tow[i][j]:
stddraw.line(t**n * (i + 0.5) - tow[i][j] / 2, n - j,
t**n * (i + 0.5) + tow[i][j] / 2, n - j)
#print(i,j,'||||',t**n*(i+0.5)-tow[i][j]/2,n-j,t**n*(i+0.5)+tow[i][j]/2,n-j)
stddraw.show(DT)
def main(argv):
var = float(argv[1])
n = int(argv[2])
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.clear()
stddraw.setXscale(-1, +1)
stddraw.setYscale(-1, +1)
midpoint(0, 0, 0, 0, var / math.sqrt(2), n)
stddraw.wait()
def TukeyPlot(b=[]):
stddraw.setXscale(0, 6)
stddraw.setYscale(b[2] - 1, b[3] + 1)
stddraw.line(3, b[2], 3, b[3]) #绘制中线
x = [2, 4, 4, 2]
ly = b[0] - b[1]
hy = b[0] + b[1]
y = [hy, hy, ly, ly]
stddraw.polygon(x, y)
def main(argv):
var = float(argv[1])
n = int(argv[2])
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.clear()
stddraw.setXscale(-1, +1)
stddraw.setYscale(-1, +1)
midpoint(0, 0, 0, 0, var / math.sqrt(2), n)
stddraw.wait()
def main():
hurst_ex = float(sys.argv[1])
scale = 2**(2 * hurst_ex)
fill_brownian(array, i, i1, variance, scale)
stddraw.setYscale(-1, 1)
stddraw.setXscale(0, len(array))
stddraw.setPenRadius(0.0)
stdstats.plotLines(array)
stddraw.show()
def main():
stddraw.setPenRadius(0)
stddraw.setXscale(-3, +3)
stddraw.setYscale(-3, +3)
variance = 3
hurst_exponent = 0.76
scale_factor = 2 ** (2.0 * hurst_exponent)
n = 13
curve(0, 0, 0, 0, variance, scale_factor, n)
stddraw.show()
def draw(a, which):
#print(a)
m = len(a)
n = len(a[0])
scale_length = max(m, n)
stddraw.setXscale(-.5, scale_length)
stddraw.setYscale(-.5, scale_length)
for i in range(m):
for j in range(n):
if a[i][j] == which:
stddraw.filledSquare(j, m - i - 1, .49)
def drawbcs(p):
stddraw.setXscale(-1, 100)
stddraw.setYscale(0, 5)
x = 1
stddraw.filledRectangle(0, 0, 0.5, 2) #左护栏
for t in p:
print(t)
drawbc(x, t)
x += 5
stddraw.filledRectangle(x, 0, 0.5, 2) #右护栏
stddraw.show()
def _init_canvas(minX, maxX, minY, maxY):
"""
@param minX: smallest x value
@param maxX: largest x value
@param minY: smallest y value
@param maxY: largest y value
Initialises a canvas with given scale
"""
stddraw.clear(color.DARK_GRAY)
stddraw.setXscale(minX - 1, maxX + 1) # -4 bis 3
stddraw.setYscale(minY - 1, maxY + 1) # -1 bis 8
def main(argv):
n = int(argv[1]) # number of discs
# Set size of window and sale
stddraw.createWindow(4 * WIDTH, (n + 3) * HEIGHT)
stddraw.setXscale(-1, 3)
stddraw.setYscale(0, n + 3)
# Solve the Towers of Hanoi with N discs
hanoi(n)
stddraw.wait()
def main(argv):
n = int(argv[1]) # number of discs
# Set size of window and sale
stddraw.createWindow(4*WIDTH, (n+3)*HEIGHT)
stddraw.setXscale(-1, 3)
stddraw.setYscale(0, n+3)
# Solve the Towers of Hanoi with N discs
hanoi(n)
stddraw.wait()
def draw(N):
d.setXscale(0, N)
d.setYscale(0, N)
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
if ((i + j) % 2) != 0:
d.setPenColor(d.BLACK)
else:
d.setPenColor(d.RED)
d.filledSquare(i + .5, j + .5, .5)
d.show(0)
def main():
w = stdio.readInt()
h = stdio.readInt()
stddraw.setCanvasSize(w, h)
stddraw.setXscale(0, w)
stddraw.setYscale(0, h)
stddraw.setPenRadius(.005)
while not stdio.isEmpty():
x = stdio.readFloat()
y = stdio.readFloat()
p = Point(x, y)
p.draw()
stddraw.show()
def canvas():
# set the dimensions of the game grid
global grid_h, grid_w
grid_h, grid_w = 18, 12
# set the size of the drawing canvas
canvas_h, canvas_w = 40 * grid_h, 60 * grid_w
stddraw.setCanvasSize(canvas_w, canvas_h)
# set the scale of the coordinate system
stddraw.setXscale(-0.5, grid_w + 4.5)
stddraw.setYscale(-0.5, grid_h - 0.5)
# display a simple menu before opening the game
display_game_menu(grid_h, grid_w + 5)
def main(): # Test method
grid_h, grid_w = 18, 12
# set the size of the drawing canvas
canvas_h, canvas_w = 40 * grid_h, 60 * grid_w
stddraw.setCanvasSize(canvas_w, canvas_h)
# set the scale of the coordinate system
stddraw.setXscale(-0.5, grid_w + 4.5)
stddraw.setYscale(-0.5, grid_h - 0.5)
obj = Tile(Point(2, 4))
obj.draw()
stddraw.show()
pass
def main():
# Refresh rate (in seconds) for the keyboard.
KEYBOARD_REFRESH_DELAY = 0.01
# Specifies superposition window size.
SUPERPOSITION_RANGE = 2
# Setup the canvas and scale for the keyboard.
stddraw.setCanvasSize(1056, 300)
stddraw.setXscale(0, 1056)
stddraw.setYscale(0, 300)
# Create guitar strings for notes corresponding to the keys in keyboard.
keyboard = 'q2we4r5ty7u8i9op-[=zxdcfvgbnjmk,.;/\' '
notes = []
for i in range(len(keyboard)):
hz = 440 * 2**((i - 24.0) / 12.0)
notes += [guitar_string.create(hz)]
pressed = -1 # index of the pressed key
start = time.clock() # for refreshing the keyboard
while True:
# Check if the user has typed a key; if so, process it, ie, pluck
# the corresponding string.
if stddraw.hasNextKeyTyped():
key = stddraw.nextKeyTyped()
if key in keyboard:
pressed = index(keyboard, key)
guitar_string.pluck(notes[pressed])
if pressed != -1:
# Superimpose samples for keys that are within the
# 2 * SUPERPOSITION_RANGE window centered at the pressed key.
sample = 0.0
b = max(0, pressed - SUPERPOSITION_RANGE)
e = min(len(keyboard) - 1, pressed + SUPERPOSITION_RANGE)
for i in range(b, e + 1):
note = notes[i]
sample += guitar_string.sample(note)
guitar_string.tic(note)
# Play the sample on standard audio.
stdaudio.playSample(sample)
# Display the keyboard with the pressed key in red, every
# KEYBOARD_REFRESH_DELAY seconds.
if time.clock() - start > KEYBOARD_REFRESH_DELAY:
start = time.clock()
draw_keyboard(pressed)
stddraw.show(0.0)
def average_step(number):
'''
This function calculate the average_steps take to achieve that distance from (x_bar,y_bar) to all vertices are <=0.001
'''
stddraw.setXscale(-70,70)
stddraw.setYscale(-70,70)
stddraw.setPenRadius(0.001)
k=[]
for i in range(100):
k.append(computation(number))
stddraw.clear()
step=average(k)
return step
def initialize(karel_world):
"""
:param karel_world: World object that this module can draw
:return: None
"""
global _cell_size
global _font_size_small
global _font_size_large
# determine a reasonable canvas cell and canvas size
na = karel_world.num_avenues
ns = karel_world.num_streets
_cell_size = _calculate_cell_size(na, ns)
cell_dimensions = (_cell_size, _cell_size)
width = _cell_size * (na + 2) + _cell_size // 2
height = _cell_size * ns + (3 * _cell_size) // 4
stddraw.setCanvasSize(int(width), int(height))
stddraw.setXscale(-0.5, float(na) + 2.0)
stddraw.setYscale(-0.5, float(ns) + 0.25)
# choose a reasonable font size
_font_size_small = max(_cell_size // 4, 8)
_font_size_large = max(_cell_size // 3, 11)
# print('cell size is', _cell_size)
# print('font size is', _font_size_small)
# create and scale a Picture object for a beeper
global _beeper_picture
_beeper_picture = Picture(constants.beeper_image_file(_cell_size))
surface = _beeper_picture._surface
_beeper_picture._surface = pygame.transform.scale(surface, cell_dimensions)
# create and scale a Picture object for Karel's error state
global _error_picture
_error_picture = Picture(constants.error_image_file())
surface = _error_picture._surface
_error_picture._surface = pygame.transform.scale(surface, cell_dimensions)
# create, scale, and rotate Picture objects for each of Karel's directions
for angle in [90, 0, 270, 180]:
pic = Picture(constants.karel_image_file(_cell_size))
pic._surface = pygame.transform.scale(pic._surface, cell_dimensions)
pic._surface = pygame.transform.rotate(pic._surface, angle)
_karel_pictures.append(pic)
def main():
sh = []
ch = []
x = -5
while x < 5:
sh.append(sinh(x))
ch.append(cosh(x))
x += 0.2
y = max(max(sh), max(ch))
print(sh)
print(ch)
print(y)
stddraw.setYscale(-y, y)
stdstats.plotPoints(sh)
stdstats.plotLines(ch)
stddraw.show()
def __init__(self, filename):
instream = InStream(filename)
n = instream.readInt()
radius = instream.readFloat()
stddraw.setXscale(-radius, +radius)
stddraw.setYscale(-radius, +radius)
self._bodies = stdarray.create1D(n)
for i in range(n):
rx = instream.readFloat()
ry = instream.readFloat()
vx = instream.readFloat()
vy = instream.readFloat()
mass = instream.readFloat()
r = Vector([rx, ry])
v = Vector([vx, vy])
self._bodies[i] = Body(r, v, mass)
def __init__(self, filename):
instream = InStream(filename)
n = instream.readInt()
radius = instream.readFloat()
stddraw.setXscale(-radius, +radius)
stddraw.setYscale(-radius, +radius)
self._bodies = stdarray.create1D(n)
for i in range(n):
rx = instream.readFloat()
ry = instream.readFloat()
vx = instream.readFloat()
vy = instream.readFloat()
mass = instream.readFloat()
r = Vector([rx, ry])
v = Vector([vx, vy])
self._bodies[i] = Body(r, v, mass)
def main():
WIDTH = 200 # Width of largest disc
HEIGHT = 15 # Height of each disc
n = int(sys.argv[1]) # number of discs
# Set size of window and sale
stddraw.setCanvasSize(4 * WIDTH, (n + 3) * HEIGHT)
stddraw.setXscale(-1, 3)
stddraw.setYscale(0, n + 3)
# Solve the Towers of Hanoi with n discs
hanoi(n)
stddraw.show()
def main():
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setXscale(0, 15)
stddraw.setYscale(0, 15)
for i in range(16):
for j in range (16):
#val = i + 16*j
val = 8*i + 8*j
#c1 = color.Color(0, 0, 255-val)
c1 = color.Color(255-val, 255-val, 255)
c2 = color.Color(val, val, val)
stddraw.setPenColor(c1)
stddraw.filledSquare(i, j, 0.5)
stddraw.setPenColor(c2)
stddraw.filledSquare(i, j, 0.25)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
def __init__(self):
self._N = stdio.readInt() # Number of bodies
self._radius = stdio.readFloat() # Radius of universe
# the set scale for drawing on screen
stddraw.setXscale(-self._radius, +self._radius)
stddraw.setYscale(-self._radius, +self._radius)
# read in the _N bodies
self.orbs = [] # Array of bodies
for i in range(self._N):
rx = stdio.readFloat()
ry = stdio.readFloat()
vx = stdio.readFloat()
vy = stdio.readFloat()
mass = stdio.readFloat()
position = [ rx, ry ]
velocity = [ vx, vy ]
r = vector.Vector(position)
v = vector.Vector(velocity)
self.orbs += [body.Body(r, v, mass)]
def main(argv):
n = int(argv[1])
t = int(argv[2])
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setYscale(0, 0.2)
freq = [0] * (n+1)
for t in range(t):
freq[binomial(n)] += 1
norm = [0.0] * (n+1)
for i in range(n+1):
norm[i] = float(freq[i]) / float(t)
stdstats.plotBars(norm)
stddev = math.sqrt(n) / 2.0
phi = [0.0] * (n+1)
for i in range(n+1):
phi[i] = gaussian.phi(i, n/2.0, stddev)
stdstats.plotLines(phi)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# plotfilter.py
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
import stdio
import stddraw
# Plot the points read from standard input.
x0 = stdio.readFloat()
y0 = stdio.readFloat()
x1 = stdio.readFloat()
y1 = stdio.readFloat()
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setXscale(x0, x1)
stddraw.setYscale(y0, y1)
stddraw.setPenRadius(0.001)
# Read and plot the points.
while not stdio.isEmpty():
x = stdio.readFloat()
y = stdio.readFloat()
stddraw.point(x, y)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
# distribution function, thereby allowing easy comparison of the
# experimental results to the theoretically predicted results.
n = int(sys.argv[1])
trials = int(sys.argv[2])
freq = stdarray.create1D(n+1, 0)
for t in range(trials):
heads = stdrandom.binomial(n, 0.5)
freq[heads] += 1
norm = stdarray.create1D(n+1, 0.0)
for i in range(n+1):
norm[i] = 1.0 * freq[i] / trials
phi = stdarray.create1D(n+1, 0.0)
stddev = math.sqrt(n)/2.0
for i in range(n+1):
phi[i] = gaussian.pdf(i, n/2.0, stddev)
stddraw.setCanvasSize(1000, 400)
stddraw.setYscale(0, 1.1 * max(max(norm), max(phi)))
stdstats.plotBars(norm)
stdstats.plotLines(phi)
stddraw.show()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# python bernoulli.py 20 100000
def draw(self):
stddraw.setYscale(0, self._max)
stdstats.plotBars(self._freq)
# oscilloscope.py #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Simulate the output of an oscilloscope. Assume that the vertical and # horizontal inputs are sinusoidal. Use these equations: # x = A sin (wX + phiX) # y = B sin (wY + phiY) import stddraw import sys import math stddraw.createWindow() stddraw.setXscale(-1, +1) stddraw.setYscale(-1, +1) stddraw.setPenRadius(0) A = float(sys.argv[1]) # amplitudes B = float(sys.argv[2]) wX = float(sys.argv[3]) # angular frequencies wY = float(sys.argv[4]) phiX = float(sys.argv[5]) # phase factors phiY = float(sys.argv[6]) # Convert from degrees to radians. phiY = math.radians(phiX) phiY = math.radians(phiY) t = 0.0 while True:
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# checkerboard.py
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
import stddraw
import sys
# Accept integer command-line argument n. Draw an n-by-n checkerboard.
n = int(sys.argv[1])
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setXscale(0, n)
stddraw.setYscale(0, n)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if ((i + j) % 2) != 0:
stddraw.setPenColor(stddraw.BLACK)
else:
stddraw.setPenColor(stddraw.RED)
stddraw.filledSquare(i + .5, j + .5, .5)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
# Accept integers r1, g1, b1, r2, g2, and b2 as command-line arguments. # Draw to standard draw Albers squares using colors (r1, g1, b1) and # (r2, g2, b2). r1 = int(sys.argv[1]) g1 = int(sys.argv[2]) b1 = int(sys.argv[3]) c1 = color.Color(r1, g1, b1) r2 = int(sys.argv[4]) g2 = int(sys.argv[5]) b2 = int(sys.argv[6]) c2 = color.Color(r2, g2, b2) stddraw.setCanvasSize(512, 256) stddraw.setYscale(.25, .75) stddraw.setPenColor(c1) stddraw.filledSquare(.25, .5, .2) stddraw.setPenColor(c2) stddraw.filledSquare(.25, .5, .1) stddraw.setPenColor(c2) stddraw.filledSquare(.75, .5, .2) stddraw.setPenColor(c1) stddraw.filledSquare(.75, .5, .1) stddraw.show()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# banner.py
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
import stddraw
import sys
# Accept string command-line argument s. Draw s, and move it across
# the screen, left-to-right, wrapping around when it reaches the border.
s = sys.argv[1]
# Remove the 5% border.
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setXscale(1.0/22.0, 21.0/22.0)
stddraw.setYscale(1.0/22.0, 21.0/22.0)
# Set the font.
stddraw.setFontFamily('Arial')
stddraw.setFontSize(60)
stddraw.setPenColor(stddraw.BLACK)
i = 0.0
while True:
stddraw.clear()
stddraw.text((i % 1.0), 0.5, s)
stddraw.text((i % 1.0) - 1.0, 0.5, s)
stddraw.text((i % 1.0) + 1.0, 0.5, s)
stddraw.sleep(60)
stddraw.show()
i += 0.01
# at time t is
#
# x = (R+r)*cos(t) - (r+a)*cos(((R+r)/r)*t)
# y = (R+r)*sin(t) - (r+a)*sin(((R+r)/r)*t)
# Credits: idea suggested by Diego Nehab
# Reference: http://www.math.dartmouth.edu/~dlittle/java/SpiroGraph
# Reference: http://www.wordsmith.org/~anu/java/spirograph.html
R = float(sys.argv[1])
r = float(sys.argv[2])
a = float(sys.argv[3])
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setXscale(-300, +300)
stddraw.setYscale(-300, +300)
stddraw.setPenRadius(0)
t = 0.0
while True:
x = (R+r) * math.cos(t) - (r+a) * math.cos(((R+r)/r)*t)
y = (R+r) * math.sin(t) - (r+a) * math.sin(((R+r)/r)*t)
degrees = -math.degrees((R+r)/r)*t
stddraw.point(x, y)
#stddraw.picture(x, y, "earth.gif", degrees)
#stddraw.rotate(+Math.toDegrees((R+r)/r)*t)
stddraw.sleep(10)
stddraw.show()
t += 0.01
# Example executions:
# Read transition matrix.
# p[i][j] = prob. that surfer moves from page i to page j
p = stdarray.create2D(n, n, 0.0)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
p[i][j] = stdio.readFloat()
# freq[i] = # times surfer hits page i
freq = stdarray.create1D(n, 0)
# Start at page 0.
page = 0
stddraw.createWindow()
stddraw.setXscale(-1, n)
stddraw.setYscale(0, t)
#stddraw.setPenRadius(.5/float(n))
stddraw.setPenRadius()
for i in range(t):
# Make one random move.
r = random.random()
sum = 0.0;
for j in range(n):
# Find interval containing r.
sum += p[page][j]
if r < sum:
page = j
break
freq[page] += 1
import stddraw
# Draw a bouncing ball to standard draw.
RADIUS = .05
DT = 20.0
stddraw.setXscale(-1.0, 1.0)
stddraw.setYscale(-1.0, 1.0)
rx = .480
ry = .860
vx = .015
vy = .023
while True:
# Update ball position and draw it there.
if abs(rx + vx) + RADIUS > 1.0:
vx = -vx
if abs(ry + vy) + RADIUS > 1.0:
vy = -vy
rx = rx + vx
ry = ry + vy
stddraw.clear(stddraw.GRAY)
stddraw.filledCircle(rx, ry, RADIUS)
stddraw.show(0)
def draw(self):
stddraw.setYscale(0, max(self._freqCounts))
stdstats.plotBars(self._freqCounts)
def main():
stddraw.createWindow(1024, 256)
stddraw.setPenRadius(0)
stddraw.setXscale(0, _SAMPLES_PER_REDRAW)
stddraw.setYscale(-0.75, +0.75)
stddraw.show()
# Create keyboardDict, a dictionary relating each keyboard key
# to a guitar string.
keyboardDict = {}
i = 0
for key in _KEYBOARD:
factor = 2 ** ((i - 24) / 12.0)
guitarString = guitarstring.GuitarString(_CONCERT_A * factor)
keyboardDict[key] = guitarString
i += 1
# pluckedGuitarStrings is the set of all guitar strings that have
# been plucked.
pluckedGuitarStrings = set()
t = 0
# The main input loop.
while True:
if stddraw.hasNextKeyTyped():
# Fetch the key that the user just typed.
key = stddraw.nextKeyTyped()
# Figure out which guitar string to pluck, and pluck it.
try:
guitarString = keyboardDict[key]
guitarString.pluck()
pluckedGuitarStrings.add(guitarString)
except KeyError:
pass
# Add up the samples from each plucked guitar string. Also
# advance the simulation of each plucked guitar string by
# one step.
sample = 0.0
faintGuitarStrings = set()
for guitarString in pluckedGuitarStrings:
sample += guitarString.sample()
guitarString.tic()
if guitarString.isFaint():
faintGuitarStrings.add(guitarString)
# Remove faint guitar strings from the set of plucked guitar
# strings.
for guitarString in faintGuitarStrings:
pluckedGuitarStrings.remove(guitarString)
# Play the total.
stdaudio.playSample(sample)
# Plot
stddraw.point(t % _SAMPLES_PER_REDRAW, sample)
if t == (_SAMPLES_PER_REDRAW - 1):
stddraw.show()
stddraw.clear()
t = 0
t += 1
import stddraw
import sys
import math
# Accept integer command-line argument n. Plot the function
# y = sin(4x) + sin(20x)
# between x = 0 and x = pi by drawing n line segments.
# Accept the number of line segments to plot.
n = int(sys.argv[1])
stddraw.createWindow()
# The function y = sin(4x) + sin(20x), sampled at n points
# between x = 0 and x = pi.
x = stdarray.create1D(n+1, 0.0)
y = stdarray.create1D(n+1, 0.0)
for i in range(n+1):
x[i] = math.pi * i / n
y[i] = math.sin(4.0*x[i]) + math.sin(20.0*x[i])
# Rescale the coordinate system.
stddraw.setXscale(0, math.pi)
stddraw.setYscale(-2.0, +2.0)
# Plot the approximation to the function.
for i in range(n):
stddraw.line(x[i], y[i], x[i+1], y[i+1])
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
myTurtle.goForward(stepSize)
return
koch(n-1, stepSize, myTurtle)
myTurtle.turnLeft(60.0)
koch(n-1, stepSize, myTurtle)
myTurtle.turnLeft(-120.0)
koch(n-1, stepSize, myTurtle)
myTurtle.turnLeft(60.0)
koch(n-1, stepSize, myTurtle)
# Accept integer n as a command-line argument. Plot a Koch curve of
# order n to standard draw.
n = int(sys.argv[1])
stddraw.setCanvasSize(512, 256)
stddraw.setYscale(-.1, 0.4)
stddraw.setPenRadius(0.0)
stddraw.clear(stddraw.LIGHT_GRAY)
stepSize = 1.0 / (3.0 ** n)
myTurtle = Turtle(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
koch(n, stepSize, myTurtle)
stddraw.show()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# python koch.py 0
# python koch.py 1
# python koch.py 2
# Create a RandomQueue object containing Queue objects.
servers = RandomQueue()
for i in range(serverCount):
servers.enqueue(Queue())
for j in range(itemCount):
# Assign an item to a server.
best = servers.sample()
for k in range(1, sampleSize):
# Pick a random server, update if new best.
queue = servers.sample()
if len(queue) < len(best):
best = queue
# best is the shortest server queue.
best.enqueue(j)
lengths = []
while not servers.isEmpty():
lengths += [len(servers.dequeue())]
stddraw.clear(stddraw.LIGHT_GRAY)
stddraw.setYscale(0, 2.0 * itemCount / serverCount)
stdstats.plotBars(lengths)
stddraw.show()
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# python loadbalance.py 50 500 1
# python loadbalance.py 50 500 2
def main(argv):
fileName = argv[1]
w = int(argv[2])
h = int(argv[3])
source = picture.Picture()
source.load(fileName)
target = picture.Picture(w, h)
for ti in range(w):
for tj in range(h):
si = ti * source.width() // w
sj = tj * source.height() // h
target.set(ti, tj, source.get(si, sj))
maxHeight = max(source.height(), target.height())
stddraw.createWindow(source.width() + target.width(), maxHeight)
stddraw.setXscale(0, source.width() + target.width())
stddraw.setYscale(0, maxHeight)
stddraw.picture(source, source.width() / 2, maxHeight / 2)
stddraw.picture(target, source.width() + target.width() / 2, maxHeight / 2)
stddraw.show()
stddraw.wait()
