minimalKB is a SQLite-backed minimalistic knowledge base, initially designed for robots (in particular human-robot interaction or multi-robot interaction).
It stores triples (like RDF/OWL triples), and provides a mostly conformant KB-API API accessible via a simple socket protocol.
pykb provides an idiomatic Python binding, making easy to integrate the knowledge base in your applications.
It has almost no features, except it is fast and simple. Basic RDFS reasoning is provided (cf below for details).
Written in Python. The only required dependency is sqlite3
. If rdflib
is
also available, you can easily import existing ontologies in RDF/OWL/n3/Turtle
formats in the knowledge base.
$ git clone https://github.com/severin-lemaignan/minimalkb.git
$ cd minimalkb
$ python setup.py install
$ minimalkb
Run minimalkb --help
for available options.
minimalKB
can be run as a stand-alone (socket) server, or directly embedded
in Python applications.
minimalKB
is intended for dynamic environments, with possibly several
contexts/agents requiring separate knowledge models.
New models can be created at any time and each operation (like knowledge addition/retractation/query) can operate on a specific subset of models.
Each models are also independently classified by the reasoner.
minimalKB
provides a mechanism to subscribe to some conditions (like: an
instance of a given type is added to the knowledge base, some statement becomes
true, etc.) and get notified back.
minimalKB
only provides basic RDFS/OWL reasoning capabilities:
- it honors the transitive closure of the
rdfs:subClassOf
relation. - functional predicates (child of
owl:functionalProperty
) are properly handled when updating the model (ie, if<S P O>
is asserted withP
a functional predicate, updating the model with<S P O'>
will first cause<S P O>
to be retracted). owl:equivalentClass
is properly handled.
The reasoner runs in its own thread, and classify the model at a given rate, by default 5Hz. It is thus needed to wait ~200ms before the results of the classification become visible in the model.
minimalKB
allows to attach 'lifespans' to statements: after a given duration,
they are automatically collected.
minimalKB
exposes several methods to explore the different ontological models
of the knowledge base. It is compatible with the visualization tool
oro-view.