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Compare Database Schemas

This script helps determine the differences between two database schema files. Currently only supports MySQL schemas. For instance, you can use this to compare databases between Production and Development to see what changes you need to make to either environment.

The process is still pretty raw, but works well in our tests.

To use via command line:

  1. Run mysqldump --no-data on your databases you want to compare and save the resulting files.
  2. Run python compare.py file1 file2

As an example, run:

python compare.py samples/schema_a.sql samples/schema_b.sql

Output:

Missing tables: 1; Missing fields: 1

File 1 missing tables:
[no missing tables]

File 1 missing fields:
[no missing fields]


File 2 missing tables:
- C

File 2 missing fields:
- B.missingField

Usage via python

import compare_schemas

if __name__ == '__main__':
    results = compare_schemas.compare('file1.sql', 'file2.sql')
    # compile our results
    results.report()
    # report
    if results.missing_tables == 0 and results.missing_fields == 0:
        print "Schemas are the same"
    else:
        """
        You can also access the pieces of the results via:
    
        results.file1_missing_elements['tables']
        results.file1_missing_elements['fields']
        results.file2_missing_elements['tables']
        results.file2_missing_elements['fields']
        
        Here we'll just use the built-in reporting
        """
        print results

License

Copyright (c) 2011 PNMG, Inc

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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Compare two database schemas to find missing tables, fields

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