Example #1
0
def test_head_translation():
    """Test Maxwell filter head translation"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
    # First try with an unchanged destination
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=raw_fname,
                             origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_std_fname).crop(0., 1., False), 200.)
    # Now with default
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):
        with catch_logging() as log:
            raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=mf_head_origin,
                                     origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                     bad_condition='ignore', verbose='warning')
    assert_true('over 25 mm' in log.getvalue())
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_trans_default_fname), 125.)
    destination = np.eye(4)
    destination[2, 3] = 0.04
    assert_allclose(raw_sss.info['dev_head_t']['trans'], destination)
    # Now to sample's head pos
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):
        with catch_logging() as log:
            raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=sample_fname,
                                     origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                     bad_condition='ignore', verbose='warning')
    assert_true('= 25.6 mm' in log.getvalue())
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_trans_sample_fname), 350.)
    assert_allclose(raw_sss.info['dev_head_t']['trans'],
                    read_info(sample_fname)['dev_head_t']['trans'])
    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw,
                  destination=mf_head_origin, coord_frame='meg')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, destination=[0.] * 4)
Example #2
0
def test_head_translation():
    """Test Maxwell filter head translation"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0.0, 1.0, False)
    # First try with an unchanged destination
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=raw_fname, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None, bad_condition="ignore")
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_std_fname).crop(0.0, 1.0, False), 200.0)
    # Now with default
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(
            raw,
            destination=mf_head_origin,
            origin=mf_head_origin,
            regularize=None,
            bad_condition="ignore",
            verbose="warning",
        )
    assert_true("over 25 mm" in log.getvalue())
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_trans_default_fname), 125.0)
    # Now to sample's head pos
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(
            raw,
            destination=sample_fname,
            origin=mf_head_origin,
            regularize=None,
            bad_condition="ignore",
            verbose="warning",
        )
    assert_true("= 25.6 mm" in log.getvalue())
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_trans_sample_fname), 350.0)
    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw, destination=mf_head_origin, coord_frame="meg")
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, destination=[0.0] * 4)
Example #3
0
def test_cross_talk():
    """Test Maxwell filter cross-talk cancellation"""
    raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield='yes').crop(0., 1., False)
    raw.info['bads'] = bads
    sss_ctc = Raw(sss_ctc_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, cross_talk=ctc_fname,
                             origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_ctc, 275.)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_true(len(py_ctc) > 0)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw_fname)
    mf_ctc = sss_ctc.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    del mf_ctc['block_id']  # we don't write this
    assert_equal(object_diff(py_ctc, mf_ctc), '')
    raw_ctf = Raw(fname_ctf_raw)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf)  # cannot fit headshape
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04))
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 68)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04), ignore_ref=True)
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 70)
    raw_missing = raw.crop(0, 0.1, copy=True).load_data().pick_channels(
        [raw.ch_names[pi] for pi in pick_types(raw.info, meg=True,
                                               exclude=())[3:]])
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
        maxwell_filter(raw_missing, cross_talk=ctc_fname)
    assert_equal(len(w), 1)
    assert_true('Not all cross-talk channels in raw' in str(w[0].message))
    # MEG channels not in cross-talk
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                  cross_talk=ctc_fname)
Example #4
0
def test_maxwell_noise_rejection():
    """Test Maxwell filter shielding factor using empty room"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw_erm = Raw(erm_fname, allow_maxshield=True, preload=True)
    picks = pick_types(raw_erm.info, meg=True)
    erm_power = raw_erm[picks][0].ravel()
    erm_power = np.sqrt(np.sum(erm_power * erm_power))
    # Vanilla SSS
    _assert_shielding(Raw(sss_erm_std_fname), erm_power, 1.5)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 1.5)
    # tSSS
    _assert_shielding(Raw(sss_erm_st_fname), erm_power, 5)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, st_duration=1., coord_frame='meg')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 5.)
    # Fine cal
    _assert_shielding(Raw(sss_erm_fine_cal_fname), erm_power, 2)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             coord_frame='meg')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 2.)
    # Crosstalk
    _assert_shielding(Raw(sss_erm_ctc_fname), erm_power, 2.1)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, cross_talk=ctc_fname, coord_frame='meg')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 2.1)
    # tSSS + fine cal + ctc
    _assert_shielding(Raw(sss_erm_st1FineCalCrossTalk_fname), erm_power, 6.)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.,
                             coord_frame='meg')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 100)  # somehow this is really high?
Example #5
0
def test_head_translation():
    """Test Maxwell filter head translation."""
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    # First try with an unchanged destination
    with use_coil_def(elekta_def_fname):
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=raw_fname,
                                 origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                 bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_std_fname, (0., 1.)), 200.)
    # Now with default
    with use_coil_def(elekta_def_fname):
        with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='over 25 mm'):
            raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=mf_head_origin,
                                     origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                     bad_condition='ignore', verbose=True)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_trans_default_fname), 125.)
    destination = np.eye(4)
    destination[2, 3] = 0.04
    assert_allclose(raw_sss.info['dev_head_t']['trans'], destination)
    # Now to sample's head pos
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='= 25.6 mm'):
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=sample_fname,
                                 origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                 bad_condition='ignore', verbose=True)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_trans_sample_fname), 13., 100.)
    assert_allclose(raw_sss.info['dev_head_t']['trans'],
                    read_info(sample_fname)['dev_head_t']['trans'])
    # Degenerate cases
    pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw,
                  destination=mf_head_origin, coord_frame='meg')
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, destination=[0.] * 4)
Example #6
0
def test_fine_calibration():
    """Test Maxwell filter fine calibration"""

    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
    sss_fine_cal = Raw(sss_fine_cal_fname)

    # Test 1D SSS fine calibration
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_fine_cal, 82, 611)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert_true(py_cal is not None)
    assert_true(len(py_cal) > 0)
    mf_cal = sss_fine_cal.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    # we identify these differently
    mf_cal['cal_chans'][mf_cal['cal_chans'][:, 1] == 3022, 1] = 3024
    assert_allclose(py_cal['cal_chans'], mf_cal['cal_chans'])
    assert_allclose(py_cal['cal_corrs'], mf_cal['cal_corrs'],
                    rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3)

    # Test 3D SSS fine calibration (no equivalent func in MaxFilter yet!)
    # very low SNR as proc differs, eventually we should add a better test
    raw_sss_3D = maxwell_filter(raw, calibration=fine_cal_fname_3d,
                                origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_3D, sss_fine_cal, 1.0, 6.)
Example #7
0
def test_fine_calibration():
    """Test Maxwell filter fine calibration."""

    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    sss_fine_cal = read_crop(sss_fine_cal_fname)

    # Test 1D SSS fine calibration
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_fine_cal, 82, 611)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert_true(py_cal is not None)
    assert_true(len(py_cal) > 0)
    mf_cal = sss_fine_cal.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    # we identify these differently
    mf_cal['cal_chans'][mf_cal['cal_chans'][:, 1] == 3022, 1] = 3024
    assert_allclose(py_cal['cal_chans'], mf_cal['cal_chans'])
    assert_allclose(py_cal['cal_corrs'], mf_cal['cal_corrs'],
                    rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3)

    # Test 3D SSS fine calibration (no equivalent func in MaxFilter yet!)
    # very low SNR as proc differs, eventually we should add a better test
    raw_sss_3D = maxwell_filter(raw, calibration=fine_cal_fname_3d,
                                origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_3D, sss_fine_cal, 1.0, 6.)
    raw_ctf = read_crop(fname_ctf_raw).apply_gradient_compensation(0)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                  calibration=fine_cal_fname)
Example #8
0
def test_basic():
    """Test Maxwell filter basic version"""
    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
        raw_err = Raw(raw_fname, proj=True, allow_maxshield=True)
        raw_erm = Raw(erm_fname, allow_maxshield=True)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_err)
    assert_raises(TypeError, maxwell_filter, 1.)  # not a raw
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, int_order=20)  # too many

    n_int_bases = int_order ** 2 + 2 * int_order
    n_ext_bases = ext_order ** 2 + 2 * ext_order
    nbases = n_int_bases + n_ext_bases

    # Check number of bases computed correctly
    assert_equal(_get_n_moments([int_order, ext_order]).sum(), nbases)

    # Test SSS computation at the standard head origin
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_std_fname), 200., 1000.)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert_equal(len(py_cal), 0)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_equal(len(py_ctc), 0)
    py_st = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['max_st']
    assert_equal(len(py_st), 0)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_sss)

    # Test SSS computation at non-standard head origin
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=[0., 0.02, 0.02], regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_nonstd_fname), 250., 700.)

    # Test SSS computation at device origin
    sss_erm_std = Raw(sss_erm_std_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg',
                             origin=mf_meg_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_erm_std, 100., 900.)
    for key in ('job', 'frame'):
        vals = [x.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_info'][key]
                for x in [raw_sss, sss_erm_std]]
        assert_equal(vals[0], vals[1])

    # Check against SSS functions from proc_history
    sss_info = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']
    assert_equal(_get_n_moments(int_order),
                 proc_history._get_sss_rank(sss_info))

    # Degenerate cases
    raw_bad = raw.copy()
    raw_bad.comp = True
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_bad)
    del raw_bad
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, coord_frame='foo')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin='foo')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin=[0] * 4)
Example #9
0
def test_basic():
    """Test Maxwell filter basic version."""
    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    raw_err = read_crop(raw_fname).apply_proj()
    raw_erm = read_crop(erm_fname)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_err)
    assert_raises(TypeError, maxwell_filter, 1.)  # not a raw
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, int_order=20)  # too many

    n_int_bases = int_order ** 2 + 2 * int_order
    n_ext_bases = ext_order ** 2 + 2 * ext_order
    nbases = n_int_bases + n_ext_bases

    # Check number of bases computed correctly
    assert_equal(_get_n_moments([int_order, ext_order]).sum(), nbases)

    # Test SSS computation at the standard head origin
    assert_equal(len(raw.info['projs']), 12)  # 11 MEG projs + 1 AVG EEG
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_equal(len(raw_sss.info['projs']), 1)  # avg EEG
    assert_equal(raw_sss.info['projs'][0]['desc'], 'Average EEG reference')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_std_fname), 200., 1000.)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert_equal(len(py_cal), 0)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_equal(len(py_ctc), 0)
    py_st = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['max_st']
    assert_equal(len(py_st), 0)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_sss)

    # Test SSS computation at non-standard head origin
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=[0., 0.02, 0.02], regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_nonstd_fname), 250., 700.)

    # Test SSS computation at device origin
    sss_erm_std = read_crop(sss_erm_std_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg',
                             origin=mf_meg_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_erm_std, 100., 900.)
    for key in ('job', 'frame'):
        vals = [x.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_info'][key]
                for x in [raw_sss, sss_erm_std]]
        assert_equal(vals[0], vals[1])

    # Check against SSS functions from proc_history
    sss_info = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']
    assert_equal(_get_n_moments(int_order),
                 proc_history._get_sss_rank(sss_info))

    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, coord_frame='foo')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin='foo')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin=[0] * 4)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, mag_scale='foo')
Example #10
0
def test_spatiotemporal_maxwell():
    """Test spatiotemporal (tSSS) processing"""
    # Load raw testing data
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True)

    # Create coils
    picks = pick_types(raw.info)

    # Test that window is less than length of data
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_dur=1000.)

    # Check both 4 and 10 seconds because Elekta handles them differently
    # This is to ensure that std/non-std tSSS windows are correctly handled
    st_durs = [4., 10.]
    for st_dur in st_durs:
        # Load tSSS data depending on st_dur and get data
        tSSS_fname = op.join(data_path, 'SSS', 'test_move_anon_raw_' +
                             'spatiotemporal_%0ds_sss.fif' % st_dur)

        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield, naming
            tsss_bench = Raw(tSSS_fname, allow_maxshield=True)
            # Because Elekta's tSSS sometimes(!) lumps the tail window of data
            # onto the previous buffer if it's shorter than st_dur, we have to
            # crop the data here to compensate for Elekta's tSSS behavior.
            if st_dur == 10.:
                tsss_bench.crop(0, st_dur, copy=False)
        tsss_bench_data = tsss_bench[picks, :][0]
        del tsss_bench

        # Test sss computation at the standard head origin. Same cropping issue
        # as mentioned above.
        if st_dur == 10.:
            raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw.crop(0, st_dur), st_dur=st_dur)
        else:
            raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_dur=st_dur)
        assert_allclose(raw_tsss[picks][0], tsss_bench_data,
                        rtol=1e-12, atol=1e-4, err_msg='Spatiotemporal (tSSS) '
                        'maxwell filtered data at standard origin incorrect.')

        # Confirm SNR is above 500. Single precision is part of discrepancy
        bench_rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(tsss_bench_data * tsss_bench_data, axis=1))
        error = raw_tsss[picks][0] - tsss_bench_data
        error_rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(error * error, axis=1))
        assert_true(np.mean(bench_rms / error_rms) >= 500,
                    'SNR (%0.1f) < 500' % np.mean(bench_rms / error_rms))

    # Confirm we didn't modify other channels (like EEG chs)
    non_picks = np.setdiff1d(np.arange(len(raw.ch_names)), picks)
    assert_allclose(raw[non_picks, 0:raw_tsss.n_times][0],
                    raw_tsss[non_picks, 0:raw_tsss.n_times][0])

    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_dur=10., st_corr=0.)
Example #11
0
def test_spatiotemporal_maxwell():
    """Test Maxwell filter (tSSS) spatiotemporal processing"""
    # Load raw testing data
    raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield='yes')

    # Test that window is less than length of data
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_duration=1000.)

    # Check both 4 and 10 seconds because Elekta handles them differently
    # This is to ensure that std/non-std tSSS windows are correctly handled
    st_durations = [4., 10.]
    tols = [325., 200.]
    for st_duration, tol in zip(st_durations, tols):
        # Load tSSS data depending on st_duration and get data
        tSSS_fname = op.join(sss_path,
                             'test_move_anon_st%0ds_raw_sss.fif' % st_duration)
        tsss_bench = Raw(tSSS_fname)
        # Because Elekta's tSSS sometimes(!) lumps the tail window of data
        # onto the previous buffer if it's shorter than st_duration, we have to
        # crop the data here to compensate for Elekta's tSSS behavior.
        if st_duration == 10.:
            tsss_bench.crop(0, st_duration, copy=False)

        # Test sss computation at the standard head origin. Same cropping issue
        # as mentioned above.
        if st_duration == 10.:
            raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw.crop(0, st_duration),
                                      origin=mf_head_origin,
                                      st_duration=st_duration, regularize=None,
                                      bad_condition='ignore')
        else:
            raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=st_duration,
                                      origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                      bad_condition='ignore', verbose=True)
            raw_tsss_2 = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=st_duration,
                                        origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                        bad_condition='ignore', st_fixed=False,
                                        verbose=True)
            assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, raw_tsss_2, 100., 1000.)
            assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), 140)
            assert_equal(raw_tsss_2.estimate_rank(), 140)
        assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, tsss_bench, tol)
        py_st = raw_tsss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['max_st']
        assert_true(len(py_st) > 0)
        assert_equal(py_st['buflen'], st_duration)
        assert_equal(py_st['subspcorr'], 0.98)

    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_duration=10.,
                  st_correlation=0.)
Example #12
0
def test_spatiotemporal_only():
    """Test tSSS-only processing."""
    # Load raw testing data
    tmax = 0.5
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0, tmax)).load_data()
    picks = pick_types(raw.info, meg=True, exclude='bads')[::2]
    raw.pick_channels([raw.ch_names[pick] for pick in picks])
    mag_picks = pick_types(raw.info, meg='mag', exclude=())
    power = np.sqrt(np.sum(raw[mag_picks][0] ** 2))
    # basics
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax / 2., st_only=True)
    assert_equal(len(raw.info['projs']), len(raw_tsss.info['projs']))
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), len(picks))
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 9)
    # with movement
    head_pos = read_head_pos(pos_fname)
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax / 2., st_only=True,
                              head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), len(picks))
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 9)
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='st_fixed'):
        raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax / 2., st_only=True,
                                  head_pos=head_pos, st_fixed=False)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), len(picks))
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 9)
    # should do nothing
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax, st_correlation=1.,
                              st_only=True)
    assert_allclose(raw[:][0], raw_tsss[:][0])
    # degenerate
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_only=True)  # no ST
    # two-step process equivalent to single-step process
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax, st_only=True)
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw_tsss)
    raw_tsss_2 = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, raw_tsss_2, 1e5)
    # now also with head movement, and a bad MEG channel
    assert_equal(len(raw.info['bads']), 0)
    bads = [raw.ch_names[0]]
    raw.info['bads'] = list(bads)
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax, st_only=True,
                              head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw.info['bads'], bads)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.info['bads'], bads)  # don't reset
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw_tsss, head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.info['bads'], [])  # do reset MEG bads
    raw_tsss_2 = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=tmax, head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss_2.info['bads'], [])
    assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, raw_tsss_2, 1e5)
Example #13
0
def test_all():
    """Test maxwell filter using all options"""
    raw_fnames = (raw_fname, raw_fname, erm_fname, sample_fname)
    sss_fnames = (sss_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegIn_fname,
                  sss_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegInTransSample_fname,
                  sss_erm_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegIn_fname,
                  sss_samp_fname)
    fine_cals = (fine_cal_fname,
                 fine_cal_fname,
                 fine_cal_fname,
                 fine_cal_mgh_fname)
    coord_frames = ('head', 'head', 'meg', 'head')
    ctcs = (ctc_fname, ctc_fname, ctc_fname, ctc_mgh_fname)
    mins = (3.5, 3.5, 1.2, 0.9)
    meds = (10.9, 10.4, 3.2, 6.)
    st_durs = (1., 1., 1., None)
    destinations = (None, sample_fname, None, None)
    origins = (mf_head_origin,
               mf_head_origin,
               mf_meg_origin,
               mf_head_origin)
    for ii, rf in enumerate(raw_fnames):
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
            raw = Raw(rf, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., copy=False)
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # head fit off-center
            sss_py = maxwell_filter(
                raw, calibration=fine_cals[ii], cross_talk=ctcs[ii],
                st_duration=st_durs[ii], coord_frame=coord_frames[ii],
                destination=destinations[ii], origin=origins[ii])
        sss_mf = Raw(sss_fnames[ii])
        assert_meg_snr(sss_py, sss_mf, mins[ii], meds[ii], msg=rf)
Example #14
0
def test_bads_reconstruction():
    """Test Maxwell filter reconstruction of bad channels"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
    raw.info['bads'] = bads
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw)
    _assert_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_bad_recon_fname), 300.)
Example #15
0
def test_bads_reconstruction():
    """Test Maxwell filter reconstruction of bad channels."""
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    raw.info['bads'] = bads
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_bad_recon_fname), 300.)
Example #16
0
def test_regularization():
    """Test Maxwell filter regularization"""
    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    min_tols = (100., 2.6, 1.0)
    med_tols = (1000., 21.4, 3.7)
    origins = ((0., 0., 0.04), (0.,) * 3, (0., 0.02, 0.02))
    coord_frames = ('head', 'meg', 'head')
    raw_fnames = (raw_fname, erm_fname, sample_fname)
    sss_fnames = (sss_reg_in_fname, sss_erm_reg_in_fname,
                  sss_samp_reg_in_fname)
    comp_tols = [0, 1, 4]
    for ii, rf in enumerate(raw_fnames):
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
            raw = Raw(rf, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
        sss_reg_in = Raw(sss_fnames[ii])

        # Test "in" regularization
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, coord_frame=coord_frames[ii],
                                 origin=origins[ii])
        assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_reg_in, min_tols[ii], med_tols[ii], msg=rf)

        # check components match
        py_info = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_info']
        assert_true(py_info is not None)
        assert_true(len(py_info) > 0)
        mf_info = sss_reg_in.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_info']
        n_in = None
        for inf in py_info, mf_info:
            if n_in is None:
                n_in = _get_n_moments(inf['in_order'])
            else:
                assert_equal(n_in, _get_n_moments(inf['in_order']))
            assert_equal(inf['components'][:n_in].sum(), inf['nfree'])
        assert_allclose(py_info['nfree'], mf_info['nfree'],
                        atol=comp_tols[ii], err_msg=rf)
Example #17
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def test_bads_reconstruction():
    """Test Maxwell filter reconstruction of bad channels"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0.0, 1.0, False)
    raw.info["bads"] = bads
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None, bad_condition="ignore")
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_bad_recon_fname), 300.0)
def test_maxwell_filter_additional():
    """Test processing of Maxwell filtered data"""

    # TODO: Future tests integrate with mne/io/tests/test_proc_history

    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    data_path = op.join(testing.data_path(download=False))

    file_name = 'test_move_anon'

    raw_fname = op.join(data_path, 'SSS', file_name + '_raw.fif')
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, preload=False, proj=False,
                  allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
    raw_sss = maxwell.maxwell_filter(raw)

    # Test io on processed data
    tempdir = _TempDir()
    test_outname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_raw_sss.fif')
    raw_sss.save(test_outname)
    raw_sss_loaded = Raw(test_outname, preload=True, proj=False,
                         allow_maxshield=True)
    # Some numerical imprecision since save uses 'single' fmt
    assert_allclose(raw_sss_loaded._data[:, :], raw_sss._data[:, :],
                    rtol=1e-6, atol=1e-20)
Example #19
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def test_bads_reconstruction():
    """Test Maxwell filter reconstruction of bad channels"""
    raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield='yes').crop(0., 1., False)
    raw.info['bads'] = bads
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_bad_recon_fname), 300.)
Example #20
0
def test_all():
    """Test maxwell filter using all options."""
    raw_fnames = (raw_fname, raw_fname, erm_fname, sample_fname)
    sss_fnames = (sss_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegIn_fname,
                  sss_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegInTransSample_fname,
                  sss_erm_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegIn_fname,
                  sss_samp_fname)
    fine_cals = (fine_cal_fname,
                 fine_cal_fname,
                 fine_cal_fname,
                 fine_cal_mgh_fname)
    coord_frames = ('head', 'head', 'meg', 'head')
    ctcs = (ctc_fname, ctc_fname, ctc_fname, ctc_mgh_fname)
    mins = (3.5, 3.5, 1.2, 0.9)
    meds = (10.8, 10.4, 3.2, 6.)
    st_durs = (1., 1., 1., None)
    destinations = (None, sample_fname, None, None)
    origins = (mf_head_origin,
               mf_head_origin,
               mf_meg_origin,
               mf_head_origin)
    for ii, rf in enumerate(raw_fnames):
        raw = read_crop(rf, (0., 1.))
        with pytest.warns(None):  # sometimes the fit is bad
            sss_py = maxwell_filter(
                raw, calibration=fine_cals[ii], cross_talk=ctcs[ii],
                st_duration=st_durs[ii], coord_frame=coord_frames[ii],
                destination=destinations[ii], origin=origins[ii])
        sss_mf = read_crop(sss_fnames[ii])
        assert_meg_snr(sss_py, sss_mf, mins[ii], meds[ii], msg=rf)
Example #21
0
def test_spatiotemporal_maxwell():
    """Test Maxwell filter (tSSS) spatiotemporal processing"""
    # Load raw testing data
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True)

    # Test that window is less than length of data
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_duration=1000.0)

    # Check both 4 and 10 seconds because Elekta handles them differently
    # This is to ensure that std/non-std tSSS windows are correctly handled
    st_durations = [4.0, 10.0]
    tols = [325.0, 200.0]
    for st_duration, tol in zip(st_durations, tols):
        # Load tSSS data depending on st_duration and get data
        tSSS_fname = op.join(sss_path, "test_move_anon_st%0ds_raw_sss.fif" % st_duration)
        tsss_bench = Raw(tSSS_fname)
        # Because Elekta's tSSS sometimes(!) lumps the tail window of data
        # onto the previous buffer if it's shorter than st_duration, we have to
        # crop the data here to compensate for Elekta's tSSS behavior.
        if st_duration == 10.0:
            tsss_bench.crop(0, st_duration, copy=False)

        # Test sss computation at the standard head origin. Same cropping issue
        # as mentioned above.
        if st_duration == 10.0:
            raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(
                raw.crop(0, st_duration),
                origin=mf_head_origin,
                st_duration=st_duration,
                regularize=None,
                bad_condition="ignore",
            )
        else:
            raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(
                raw, st_duration=st_duration, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None, bad_condition="ignore"
            )
        assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, tsss_bench, tol)
        py_st = raw_tsss.info["proc_history"][0]["max_info"]["max_st"]
        assert_true(len(py_st) > 0)
        assert_equal(py_st["buflen"], st_duration)
        assert_equal(py_st["subspcorr"], 0.98)

    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_duration=10.0, st_correlation=0.0)
Example #22
0
def test_cross_talk():
    """Test Maxwell filter cross-talk cancellation."""
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    raw.info['bads'] = bads
    sss_ctc = read_crop(sss_ctc_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, cross_talk=ctc_fname,
                             origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_ctc, 275.)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_true(len(py_ctc) > 0)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw_fname)
    mf_ctc = sss_ctc.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    del mf_ctc['block_id']  # we don't write this
    assert isinstance(py_ctc['decoupler'], sparse.csc_matrix)
    assert isinstance(mf_ctc['decoupler'], sparse.csc_matrix)
    assert_array_equal(py_ctc['decoupler'].toarray(),
                       mf_ctc['decoupler'].toarray())
    # I/O roundtrip
    tempdir = _TempDir()
    fname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_sss_raw.fif')
    sss_ctc.save(fname)
    sss_ctc_read = read_raw_fif(fname)
    mf_ctc_read = sss_ctc_read.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert isinstance(mf_ctc_read['decoupler'], sparse.csc_matrix)
    assert_array_equal(mf_ctc_read['decoupler'].toarray(),
                       mf_ctc['decoupler'].toarray())
    assert_equal(object_diff(py_ctc, mf_ctc), '')
    raw_ctf = read_crop(fname_ctf_raw).apply_gradient_compensation(0)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf)  # cannot fit headshape
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04))
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 68)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04), ignore_ref=True)
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 70)
    raw_missing = raw.copy().crop(0, 0.1).load_data().pick_channels(
        [raw.ch_names[pi] for pi in pick_types(raw.info, meg=True,
                                               exclude=())[3:]])
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
        maxwell_filter(raw_missing, cross_talk=ctc_fname)
    assert_equal(len(w), 1)
    assert_true('Not all cross-talk channels in raw' in str(w[0].message))
    # MEG channels not in cross-talk
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                  cross_talk=ctc_fname)
Example #23
0
def test_fine_calibration():
    """Test Maxwell filter fine calibration."""
    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    sss_fine_cal = read_crop(sss_fine_cal_fname)

    # Test 1D SSS fine calibration
    with use_coil_def(elekta_def_fname):
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                                 origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                 bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_fine_cal, 82, 611)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert (py_cal is not None)
    assert (len(py_cal) > 0)
    mf_cal = sss_fine_cal.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    # we identify these differently
    mf_cal['cal_chans'][mf_cal['cal_chans'][:, 1] == 3022, 1] = 3024
    assert_allclose(py_cal['cal_chans'], mf_cal['cal_chans'])
    assert_allclose(py_cal['cal_corrs'], mf_cal['cal_corrs'],
                    rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3)
    # with missing channels
    raw_missing = raw.copy().load_data()
    raw_missing.info['bads'] = ['MEG0111', 'MEG0943']  # 1 mag, 1 grad
    raw_missing.info._check_consistency()
    raw_sss_bad = maxwell_filter(
        raw_missing, calibration=fine_cal_fname, origin=mf_head_origin,
        regularize=None, bad_condition='ignore')
    raw_missing.pick_types()  # actually remove bads
    raw_sss_bad.pick_channels(raw_missing.ch_names)  # remove them here, too
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='cal channels not in data'):
        raw_sss_missing = maxwell_filter(
            raw_missing, calibration=fine_cal_fname, origin=mf_head_origin,
            regularize=None, bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_missing, raw_sss_bad, 1000., 10000.)

    # Test 3D SSS fine calibration (no equivalent func in MaxFilter yet!)
    # very low SNR as proc differs, eventually we should add a better test
    raw_sss_3D = maxwell_filter(raw, calibration=fine_cal_fname_3d,
                                origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_3D, sss_fine_cal, 1.0, 6.)
    raw_ctf = read_crop(fname_ctf_raw).apply_gradient_compensation(0)
    pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                  calibration=fine_cal_fname)
Example #24
0
def test_mf_skips():
    """Test processing of data with skips."""
    raw = read_raw_fif(skip_fname, preload=True)
    raw.fix_mag_coil_types()
    raw.pick_channels(raw.ch_names[:50])  # fast and inaccurate
    kwargs = dict(st_only=True, coord_frame='meg', int_order=4, ext_order=3)
    # smoke test that this runs
    maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=17., skip_by_annotation=(), **kwargs)
    # and this one, too, which will process some all-zero data
    maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=2., skip_by_annotation=(), **kwargs)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='duration'):
        # skips decrease acceptable duration
        maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=17., **kwargs)
    onsets, ends = _annotations_starts_stops(
        raw, ('edge', 'bad_acq_skip'), 'skip_by_annotation', invert=True)
    assert (ends - onsets).min() / raw.info['sfreq'] == 2.
    assert (ends - onsets).max() / raw.info['sfreq'] == 3.
    for st_duration in (2., 3.):
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=st_duration, **kwargs)
        for start, stop in zip(onsets, ends):
            orig_data = raw[:, start:stop][0]
            new_data = raw_sss[:, start:stop][0]
            if (stop - start) / raw.info['sfreq'] >= st_duration:
                # Should be modified
                assert not np.allclose(new_data, orig_data, atol=1e-20)
            else:
                # Should not be modified
                assert_allclose(new_data, orig_data, atol=1e-20)
    # Processing an individual file and concat should be equivalent to
    # concat then process
    raw.crop(0, 1)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=1., **kwargs)
    raw_sss_concat = concatenate_raws([raw_sss, raw_sss.copy()])
    raw_concat = concatenate_raws([raw.copy(), raw.copy()])
    raw_concat_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_concat, st_duration=1., **kwargs)
    raw_concat_sss_bad = maxwell_filter(raw_concat, st_duration=1.,
                                        skip_by_annotation=(), **kwargs)
    data_c = raw_concat[:][0]
    data_sc = raw_sss_concat[:][0]
    data_cs = raw_concat_sss[:][0]
    data_csb = raw_concat_sss_bad[:][0]
    assert not np.allclose(data_cs, data_c, atol=1e-20)
    assert not np.allclose(data_cs, data_csb, atol=1e-20)
    assert_allclose(data_sc, data_cs, atol=1e-20)
Example #25
0
def test_spatiotemporal():
    """Test Maxwell filter (tSSS) spatiotemporal processing."""
    # Load raw testing data
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname)

    # Test that window is less than length of data
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='duration'):
        maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=1000.)

    # We could check both 4 and 10 seconds because Elekta handles them
    # differently (to ensure that std/non-std tSSS windows are correctly
    # handled), but the 4-sec case should hopefully be sufficient.
    st_durations = [4.]  # , 10.]
    tols = [(80, 100)]  # , 200.]
    kwargs = dict(origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                  bad_condition='ignore')
    for st_duration, tol in zip(st_durations, tols):
        # Load tSSS data depending on st_duration and get data
        tSSS_fname = op.join(sss_path,
                             'test_move_anon_st%0ds_raw_sss.fif' % st_duration)
        tsss_bench = read_crop(tSSS_fname)
        # Because Elekta's tSSS sometimes(!) lumps the tail window of data
        # onto the previous buffer if it's shorter than st_duration, we have to
        # crop the data here to compensate for Elekta's tSSS behavior.
        # if st_duration == 10.:
        #     tsss_bench.crop(0, st_duration)
        #     raw.crop(0, st_duration)

        # Test sss computation at the standard head origin. Same cropping issue
        # as mentioned above.
        raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(
            raw, st_duration=st_duration, **kwargs)
        assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), 140)
        assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, tsss_bench, *tol)
        py_st = raw_tsss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['max_st']
        assert (len(py_st) > 0)
        assert_equal(py_st['buflen'], st_duration)
        assert_equal(py_st['subspcorr'], 0.98)

    # Degenerate cases
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_duration=10.,
                  st_correlation=0.)
Example #26
0
def test_maxwell_filter_head_translation():
    """Test Maxwell filter head translation"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
    # First try with an unchanged destination
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=raw_fname)
    _assert_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_std_fname).crop(0., 1., False), 200.)
    # Now with default
    default = (0, 0, 0.04)
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=default)
    assert_true('over 25 mm' in log.getvalue())
    _assert_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_trans_default_fname), 125.)
    # Now to sample's head pos
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, destination=sample_fname)
    assert_true('= 25.6 mm' in log.getvalue())
    _assert_snr(raw_sss, Raw(sss_trans_sample_fname), 350.)
    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw, destination=default,
                  coord_frame='meg')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, destination=[0.] * 4)
Example #27
0
def test_maxwell_filter_cross_talk():
    """Test Maxwell filter cross-talk cancellation"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 1., False)
    raw.info['bads'] = bads
    sss_ctc = Raw(sss_ctc_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, cross_talk=ctc_fname)
    _assert_snr(raw_sss, sss_ctc, 275.)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_true(len(py_ctc) > 0)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw_fname)
    mf_ctc = sss_ctc.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    del mf_ctc['block_id']  # we don't write this
    assert_equal(object_diff(py_ctc, mf_ctc), '')
Example #28
0
def test_cross_talk():
    """Test Maxwell filter cross-talk cancellation"""
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, allow_maxshield=True).crop(0.0, 1.0, False)
    raw.info["bads"] = bads
    sss_ctc = Raw(sss_ctc_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, cross_talk=ctc_fname, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None, bad_condition="ignore")
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_ctc, 275.0)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info["proc_history"][0]["max_info"]["sss_ctc"]
    assert_true(len(py_ctc) > 0)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, cross_talk=raw_fname)
    mf_ctc = sss_ctc.info["proc_history"][0]["max_info"]["sss_ctc"]
    del mf_ctc["block_id"]  # we don't write this
    assert_equal(object_diff(py_ctc, mf_ctc), "")
Example #29
0
def test_maxwell_filter_additional():
    """Test processing of Maxwell filtered data"""

    # TODO: Future tests integrate with mne/io/tests/test_proc_history

    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    data_path = op.join(testing.data_path(download=False))

    file_name = 'test_move_anon'

    raw_fname = op.join(data_path, 'SSS', file_name + '_raw.fif')

    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # maxshield
        # Use 2.0 seconds of data to get stable cov. estimate
        raw = Raw(raw_fname, preload=False, proj=False,
                  allow_maxshield=True).crop(0., 2., False)

    # Get MEG channels, compute Maxwell filtered data
    raw.load_data()
    raw.pick_types(meg=True, eeg=False)
    int_order, ext_order = 8, 3
    raw_sss = maxwell.maxwell_filter(raw, int_order=int_order,
                                     ext_order=ext_order)

    # Test io on processed data
    tempdir = _TempDir()
    test_outname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_raw_sss.fif')
    raw_sss.save(test_outname)
    raw_sss_loaded = Raw(test_outname, preload=True, proj=False,
                         allow_maxshield=True)

    # Some numerical imprecision since save uses 'single' fmt
    assert_allclose(raw_sss_loaded._data[:, :], raw_sss._data[:, :],
                    rtol=1e-6, atol=1e-20)

    # Test rank of covariance matrices for raw and SSS processed data
    cov_raw = compute_raw_covariance(raw)
    cov_sss = compute_raw_covariance(raw_sss)

    scalings = None
    cov_raw_rank = _estimate_rank_meeg_cov(cov_raw['data'], raw.info, scalings)
    cov_sss_rank = _estimate_rank_meeg_cov(cov_sss['data'], raw_sss.info,
                                           scalings)

    assert_equal(cov_raw_rank, raw.info['nchan'])
    assert_equal(cov_sss_rank, maxwell.get_num_moments(int_order, 0))
Example #30
0
def test_maxwell_filter_additional():
    """Test processing of Maxwell filtered data."""

    # TODO: Future tests integrate with mne/io/tests/test_proc_history

    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    data_path = op.join(testing.data_path(download=False))

    file_name = 'test_move_anon'

    raw_fname = op.join(data_path, 'SSS', file_name + '_raw.fif')

    # Use 2.0 seconds of data to get stable cov. estimate
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 2.))

    # Get MEG channels, compute Maxwell filtered data
    raw.load_data()
    raw.pick_types(meg=True, eeg=False)
    int_order = 8
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')

    # Test io on processed data
    tempdir = _TempDir()
    test_outname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_raw_sss.fif')
    raw_sss.save(test_outname)
    raw_sss_loaded = read_crop(test_outname).load_data()

    # Some numerical imprecision since save uses 'single' fmt
    assert_allclose(raw_sss_loaded[:][0], raw_sss[:][0],
                    rtol=1e-6, atol=1e-20)

    # Test rank of covariance matrices for raw and SSS processed data
    cov_raw = compute_raw_covariance(raw)
    cov_sss = compute_raw_covariance(raw_sss)

    scalings = None
    cov_raw_rank = _estimate_rank_meeg_cov(cov_raw['data'], raw.info, scalings)
    cov_sss_rank = _estimate_rank_meeg_cov(cov_sss['data'], raw_sss.info,
                                           scalings)

    assert_equal(cov_raw_rank, raw.info['nchan'])
    assert_equal(cov_sss_rank, _get_n_moments(int_order))
Example #31
0
def test_movement_compensation(tmpdir):
    """Test movement compensation."""
    temp_dir = str(tmpdir)
    lims = (0, 4)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, lims).load_data()
    head_pos = read_head_pos(pos_fname)

    #
    # Movement compensation, no regularization, no tSSS
    #
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, head_pos=head_pos, origin=mf_head_origin,
                             regularize=None, bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_movecomp_fname, lims),
                   4.6, 12.4, chpi_med_tol=58)
    # IO
    temp_fname = op.join(temp_dir, 'test_raw_sss.fif')
    raw_sss.save(temp_fname)
    raw_sss = read_crop(temp_fname)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_movecomp_fname, lims),
                   4.6, 12.4, chpi_med_tol=58)

    #
    # Movement compensation,    regularization, no tSSS
    #
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, head_pos=head_pos, origin=mf_head_origin)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_movecomp_reg_in_fname, lims),
                   0.5, 1.9, chpi_med_tol=121)

    #
    # Movement compensation,    regularization,    tSSS at the end
    #
    raw_nohpi = filter_chpi(raw.copy(), t_window=0.2)
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='untested'):
        raw_sss_mv = maxwell_filter(raw_nohpi, head_pos=head_pos,
                                    st_duration=4., origin=mf_head_origin,
                                    st_fixed=False)
    # Neither match is particularly good because our algorithm actually differs
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mv, read_crop(sss_movecomp_reg_in_st4s_fname, lims),
                   0.6, 1.3)
    tSSS_fname = op.join(sss_path, 'test_move_anon_st4s_raw_sss.fif')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mv, read_crop(tSSS_fname, lims),
                   0.6, 1.0, chpi_med_tol=None)
    assert_meg_snr(read_crop(sss_movecomp_reg_in_st4s_fname),
                   read_crop(tSSS_fname), 0.8, 1.0, chpi_med_tol=None)

    #
    # Movement compensation,    regularization,    tSSS at the beginning
    #
    raw_sss_mc = maxwell_filter(raw_nohpi, head_pos=head_pos, st_duration=4.,
                                origin=mf_head_origin)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mc, read_crop(tSSS_fname, lims),
                   0.6, 1.0, chpi_med_tol=None)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mc, raw_sss_mv, 0.6, 1.4)

    # some degenerate cases
    raw_erm = read_crop(erm_fname)
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw_erm, coord_frame='meg',
                  head_pos=head_pos)  # can't do ERM file
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw,
                  head_pos=head_pos[:, :9])  # bad shape
    pytest.raises(TypeError, maxwell_filter, raw, head_pos='foo')  # bad type
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, head_pos=head_pos[::-1])
    head_pos_bad = head_pos.copy()
    head_pos_bad[0, 0] = raw._first_time - 1e-2
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, head_pos=head_pos_bad)

    head_pos_bad = head_pos.copy()
    head_pos_bad[0, 4] = 1.  # off by more than 1 m
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='greater than 1 m'):
        maxwell_filter(raw.copy().crop(0, 0.1), head_pos=head_pos_bad,
                       bad_condition='ignore')

    # make sure numerical error doesn't screw it up, though
    head_pos_bad = head_pos.copy()
    head_pos_bad[0, 0] = raw._first_time - 5e-4
    raw_sss_tweak = maxwell_filter(
        raw.copy().crop(0, 0.05), head_pos=head_pos_bad, origin=mf_head_origin)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_tweak, raw_sss.copy().crop(0, 0.05), 1.4, 8.,
                   chpi_med_tol=5)
Example #32
0
def test_other_systems():
    """Test Maxwell filtering on KIT, BTI, and CTF files."""
    # KIT
    kit_dir = op.join(io_dir, 'kit', 'tests', 'data')
    sqd_path = op.join(kit_dir, 'test.sqd')
    mrk_path = op.join(kit_dir, 'test_mrk.sqd')
    elp_path = op.join(kit_dir, 'test_elp.txt')
    hsp_path = op.join(kit_dir, 'test_hsp.txt')
    raw_kit = read_raw_kit(sqd_path, mrk_path, elp_path, hsp_path)
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='fit'):
        pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_kit)
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_kit, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                                 ignore_ref=True, verbose=True)
    assert '12/15 out' in log.getvalue()  # homogeneous fields removed
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 65, 65)
    raw_sss_auto = maxwell_filter(raw_kit, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                                  ignore_ref=True, mag_scale='auto')
    assert_allclose(raw_sss._data, raw_sss_auto._data)
    # XXX this KIT origin fit is terrible! Eventually we should get a
    # corrected HSP file with proper coverage
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='more than 20 mm'):
        with catch_logging() as log:
            pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_kit,
                          ignore_ref=True, regularize=None)  # bad condition
            raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_kit, origin='auto',
                                     ignore_ref=True, bad_condition='info',
                                     verbose=True)
    log = log.getvalue()
    assert 'badly conditioned' in log
    assert 'more than 20 mm from' in log
    # fits can differ slightly based on scipy version, so be lenient here
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 28, 34)  # bad origin == brutal reg
    # Let's set the origin
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_kit, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                                 ignore_ref=True, bad_condition='info',
                                 regularize=None, verbose=True)
    log = log.getvalue()
    assert 'badly conditioned' in log
    assert '80/80 in, 12/15 out' in log
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 80)
    # Now with reg
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_kit, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                                 ignore_ref=True, verbose=True)
    log = log.getvalue()
    assert 'badly conditioned' not in log
    assert '12/15 out' in log
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 65)

    # BTi
    bti_dir = op.join(io_dir, 'bti', 'tests', 'data')
    bti_pdf = op.join(bti_dir, 'test_pdf_linux')
    bti_config = op.join(bti_dir, 'test_config_linux')
    bti_hs = op.join(bti_dir, 'test_hs_linux')
    raw_bti = read_raw_bti(bti_pdf, bti_config, bti_hs, preload=False)
    picks = pick_types(raw_bti.info, meg='mag', exclude=())
    power = np.sqrt(np.sum(raw_bti[picks][0] ** 2))
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_bti)
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 70)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, power, 0.5)
    raw_sss_auto = maxwell_filter(raw_bti, mag_scale='auto', verbose=True)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss_auto, power, 0.7)

    # CTF
    raw_ctf = read_crop(fname_ctf_raw)
    assert raw_ctf.compensation_grade == 3
    pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf)  # compensated
    raw_ctf.apply_gradient_compensation(0)
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw_ctf)  # cannot fit headshape
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04))
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 68)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, raw_ctf, 1.8)
    with catch_logging() as log:
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                                 ignore_ref=True, verbose=True)
    assert ', 12/15 out' in log.getvalue()  # homogeneous fields removed
    _assert_n_free(raw_sss, 70)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, raw_ctf, 12)
    raw_sss_auto = maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04),
                                  ignore_ref=True, mag_scale='auto')
    assert_allclose(raw_sss._data, raw_sss_auto._data)
    with catch_logging() as log:
        maxwell_filter(raw_ctf, origin=(0., 0., 0.04), regularize=None,
                       ignore_ref=True, verbose=True)
    assert '80/80 in, 12/15 out' in log.getvalue()  # homogeneous fields
Example #33
0
def test_basic():
    """Test Maxwell filter basic version."""
    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    raw_err = read_crop(raw_fname).apply_proj()
    raw_erm = read_crop(erm_fname)
    pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_err)
    pytest.raises(TypeError, maxwell_filter, 1.)  # not a raw
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, int_order=20)  # too many

    n_int_bases = int_order ** 2 + 2 * int_order
    n_ext_bases = ext_order ** 2 + 2 * ext_order
    nbases = n_int_bases + n_ext_bases

    # Check number of bases computed correctly
    assert _get_n_moments([int_order, ext_order]).sum() == nbases

    # Test SSS computation at the standard head origin
    assert len(raw.info['projs']) == 12  # 11 MEG projs + 1 AVG EEG
    with use_coil_def(elekta_def_fname):
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=mf_head_origin, regularize=None,
                                 bad_condition='ignore')
    assert len(raw_sss.info['projs']) == 1  # avg EEG
    assert raw_sss.info['projs'][0]['desc'] == 'Average EEG reference'
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_std_fname), 200., 1000.)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert len(py_cal) == 0
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert len(py_ctc) == 0
    py_st = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['max_st']
    assert len(py_st) == 0
    pytest.raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_sss)

    # Test SSS computation at non-standard head origin
    with use_coil_def(elekta_def_fname):
        raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, origin=[0., 0.02, 0.02], regularize=None,
                                 bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_nonstd_fname), 250., 700.)

    # Test SSS computation at device origin
    sss_erm_std = read_crop(sss_erm_std_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg',
                             origin=mf_meg_origin, regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_erm_std, 70., 260.)
    for key in ('job', 'frame'):
        vals = [x.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_info'][key]
                for x in [raw_sss, sss_erm_std]]
        assert vals[0] == vals[1]

    # Two equivalent things: at device origin in device coords (0., 0., 0.)
    # and at device origin at head coords info['dev_head_t'][:3, 3]
    raw_sss_meg = maxwell_filter(
        raw, coord_frame='meg', origin=(0., 0., 0.))
    raw_sss_head = maxwell_filter(
        raw, origin=raw.info['dev_head_t']['trans'][:3, 3])
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_meg, raw_sss_head, 100., 900.)

    # Check against SSS functions from proc_history
    assert _get_n_moments(int_order) == _get_rank_sss(raw_sss)

    # Degenerate cases
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, coord_frame='foo')
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin='foo')
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin=[0] * 4)
    pytest.raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, mag_scale='foo')
    raw_missing = raw.copy().load_data()
    raw_missing.info['bads'] = ['MEG0111']
    raw_missing.pick_types(meg=True)  # will be missing the bad
    maxwell_filter(raw_missing)
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='not in data'):
        maxwell_filter(raw_missing, calibration=fine_cal_fname)
Example #34
0
def test_basic():
    """Test Maxwell filter basic version."""
    # Load testing data (raw, SSS std origin, SSS non-standard origin)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    raw_err = read_crop(raw_fname).apply_proj()
    raw_erm = read_crop(erm_fname)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_err)
    assert_raises(TypeError, maxwell_filter, 1.)  # not a raw
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, int_order=20)  # too many

    n_int_bases = int_order**2 + 2 * int_order
    n_ext_bases = ext_order**2 + 2 * ext_order
    nbases = n_int_bases + n_ext_bases

    # Check number of bases computed correctly
    assert_equal(_get_n_moments([int_order, ext_order]).sum(), nbases)

    # Test SSS computation at the standard head origin
    assert_equal(len(raw.info['projs']), 12)  # 11 MEG projs + 1 AVG EEG
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                             origin=mf_head_origin,
                             regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_equal(len(raw_sss.info['projs']), 1)  # avg EEG
    assert_equal(raw_sss.info['projs'][0]['desc'], 'Average EEG reference')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_std_fname), 200., 1000.)
    py_cal = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_cal']
    assert_equal(len(py_cal), 0)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_equal(len(py_ctc), 0)
    py_st = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['max_st']
    assert_equal(len(py_st), 0)
    assert_raises(RuntimeError, maxwell_filter, raw_sss)

    # Test SSS computation at non-standard head origin
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                             origin=[0., 0.02, 0.02],
                             regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, read_crop(sss_nonstd_fname), 250., 700.)

    # Test SSS computation at device origin
    sss_erm_std = read_crop(sss_erm_std_fname)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm,
                             coord_frame='meg',
                             origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss, sss_erm_std, 100., 900.)
    for key in ('job', 'frame'):
        vals = [
            x.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_info'][key]
            for x in [raw_sss, sss_erm_std]
        ]
        assert_equal(vals[0], vals[1])

    # Check against SSS functions from proc_history
    sss_info = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']
    assert_equal(_get_n_moments(int_order),
                 proc_history._get_sss_rank(sss_info))

    # Degenerate cases
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, coord_frame='foo')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin='foo')
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, origin=[0] * 4)
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, mag_scale='foo')
Example #35
0
def test_MGH_cross_talk():
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0., 1.))
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, cross_talk=ctc_mgh_fname)
    py_ctc = raw_sss.info['proc_history'][0]['max_info']['sss_ctc']
    assert_true(len(py_ctc) > 0)
Example #36
0
def test_spatiotemporal_only():
    """Test tSSS-only processing."""
    # Load raw testing data
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, (0, 2)).load_data()
    picks = pick_types(raw.info, meg='mag', exclude=())
    power = np.sqrt(np.sum(raw[picks][0]**2))
    # basics
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=1., st_only=True)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), 366)
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 10)
    # temporal proj will actually reduce spatial DOF with small windows!
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=0.1, st_only=True)
    assert_true(raw_tsss.estimate_rank() < 350)
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 40)
    # with movement
    head_pos = read_head_pos(pos_fname)
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                              st_duration=1.,
                              st_only=True,
                              head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), 366)
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 12)
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):  # st_fixed False
        raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                                  st_duration=1.,
                                  st_only=True,
                                  head_pos=head_pos,
                                  st_fixed=False)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.estimate_rank(), 366)
    _assert_shielding(raw_tsss, power, 12)
    # should do nothing
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                              st_duration=1.,
                              st_correlation=1.,
                              st_only=True)
    assert_allclose(raw[:][0], raw_tsss[:][0])
    # degenerate
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, st_only=True)  # no ST
    # two-step process equivalent to single-step process
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=1., st_only=True)
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw_tsss)
    raw_tsss_2 = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=1.)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, raw_tsss_2, 1e5)
    # now also with head movement, and a bad MEG channel
    assert_equal(len(raw.info['bads']), 0)
    raw.info['bads'] = ['EEG001', 'MEG2623']
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                              st_duration=1.,
                              st_only=True,
                              head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw.info['bads'], ['EEG001', 'MEG2623'])
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.info['bads'], ['EEG001', 'MEG2623'])  # don't reset
    raw_tsss = maxwell_filter(raw_tsss, head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss.info['bads'], ['EEG001'])  # do reset MEG bads
    raw_tsss_2 = maxwell_filter(raw, st_duration=1., head_pos=head_pos)
    assert_equal(raw_tsss_2.info['bads'], ['EEG001'])
    assert_meg_snr(raw_tsss, raw_tsss_2, 1e5)
Example #37
0
def test_movement_compensation():
    """Test movement compensation."""
    temp_dir = _TempDir()
    lims = (0, 4, False)
    raw = read_crop(raw_fname, lims).load_data()
    head_pos = read_head_pos(pos_fname)

    #
    # Movement compensation, no regularization, no tSSS
    #
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw,
                             head_pos=head_pos,
                             origin=mf_head_origin,
                             regularize=None,
                             bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss,
                   read_crop(sss_movecomp_fname, lims),
                   4.6,
                   12.4,
                   chpi_med_tol=58)
    # IO
    temp_fname = op.join(temp_dir, 'test_raw_sss.fif')
    raw_sss.save(temp_fname)
    raw_sss = read_crop(temp_fname)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss,
                   read_crop(sss_movecomp_fname, lims),
                   4.6,
                   12.4,
                   chpi_med_tol=58)

    #
    # Movement compensation,    regularization, no tSSS
    #
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw, head_pos=head_pos, origin=mf_head_origin)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss,
                   read_crop(sss_movecomp_reg_in_fname, lims),
                   0.5,
                   1.9,
                   chpi_med_tol=121)

    #
    # Movement compensation,    regularization,    tSSS at the end
    #
    raw_nohpi = filter_chpi(raw.copy())
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:  # untested feature
        raw_sss_mv = maxwell_filter(raw_nohpi,
                                    head_pos=head_pos,
                                    st_duration=4.,
                                    origin=mf_head_origin,
                                    st_fixed=False)
    assert_equal(len(w), 1)
    assert_true('is untested' in str(w[0].message))
    # Neither match is particularly good because our algorithm actually differs
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mv, read_crop(sss_movecomp_reg_in_st4s_fname, lims),
                   0.6, 1.3)
    tSSS_fname = op.join(sss_path, 'test_move_anon_st4s_raw_sss.fif')
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mv,
                   read_crop(tSSS_fname, lims),
                   0.6,
                   1.0,
                   chpi_med_tol=None)
    assert_meg_snr(read_crop(sss_movecomp_reg_in_st4s_fname),
                   read_crop(tSSS_fname),
                   0.8,
                   1.0,
                   chpi_med_tol=None)

    #
    # Movement compensation,    regularization,    tSSS at the beginning
    #
    raw_sss_mc = maxwell_filter(raw_nohpi,
                                head_pos=head_pos,
                                st_duration=4.,
                                origin=mf_head_origin)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mc,
                   read_crop(tSSS_fname, lims),
                   0.6,
                   1.0,
                   chpi_med_tol=None)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_mc, raw_sss_mv, 0.6, 1.4)

    # some degenerate cases
    raw_erm = read_crop(erm_fname)
    assert_raises(ValueError,
                  maxwell_filter,
                  raw_erm,
                  coord_frame='meg',
                  head_pos=head_pos)  # can't do ERM file
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw,
                  head_pos=head_pos[:, :9])  # bad shape
    assert_raises(TypeError, maxwell_filter, raw, head_pos='foo')  # bad type
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, head_pos=head_pos[::-1])
    head_pos_bad = head_pos.copy()
    head_pos_bad[0, 0] = raw.first_samp / raw.info['sfreq'] - 1e-2
    assert_raises(ValueError, maxwell_filter, raw, head_pos=head_pos_bad)

    head_pos_bad = head_pos.copy()
    head_pos_bad[0, 4] = 1.  # off by more than 1 m
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
        maxwell_filter(raw, head_pos=head_pos_bad, bad_condition='ignore')
    assert_true(any('greater than 1 m' in str(ww.message) for ww in w))

    # make sure numerical error doesn't screw it up, though
    head_pos_bad = head_pos.copy()
    head_pos_bad[0, 0] = raw.first_samp / raw.info['sfreq'] - 5e-4
    raw_sss_tweak = maxwell_filter(raw,
                                   head_pos=head_pos_bad,
                                   origin=mf_head_origin)
    assert_meg_snr(raw_sss_tweak, raw_sss, 2., 10., chpi_med_tol=11)
Example #38
0
def test_shielding_factor(tmpdir):
    """Test Maxwell filter shielding factor using empty room."""
    raw_erm = read_crop(erm_fname).load_data().pick_types(meg=True)
    erm_power = raw_erm[pick_types(raw_erm.info, meg='mag')][0]
    erm_power = np.sqrt(np.sum(erm_power * erm_power))
    erm_power_grad = raw_erm[pick_types(raw_erm.info, meg='grad')][0]
    erm_power_grad = np.sqrt(np.sum(erm_power * erm_power))

    # Vanilla SSS (second value would be for meg=True instead of meg='mag')
    _assert_shielding(read_crop(sss_erm_std_fname), erm_power, 10)  # 1.5)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 12)  # 1.5)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power_grad, 0.45, 'grad')  # 1.5)

    # Using different mag_scale values
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             mag_scale='auto')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 12)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power_grad, 0.48, 'grad')
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             mag_scale=1.)  # not a good choice
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 7.3)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power_grad, 0.2, 'grad')
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             mag_scale=1000., bad_condition='ignore')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 4.0)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power_grad, 0.1, 'grad')

    # Fine cal
    _assert_shielding(read_crop(sss_erm_fine_cal_fname), erm_power, 12)  # 2.0)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             calibration=fine_cal_fname)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 12)  # 2.0)

    # Crosstalk
    _assert_shielding(read_crop(sss_erm_ctc_fname), erm_power, 12)  # 2.1)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 12)  # 2.1)

    # Fine cal + Crosstalk
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 13)  # 2.2)

    # tSSS
    _assert_shielding(read_crop(sss_erm_st_fname), erm_power, 37)  # 5.8)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             origin=mf_meg_origin, st_duration=1.)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 37)  # 5.8)

    # Crosstalk + tSSS
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             st_duration=1.)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 38)  # 5.91)

    # Fine cal + tSSS
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             origin=mf_meg_origin, st_duration=1.)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 38)  # 5.98)

    # Fine cal + Crosstalk + tSSS
    _assert_shielding(read_crop(sss_erm_st1FineCalCrossTalk_fname),
                      erm_power, 39)  # 6.07)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, coord_frame='meg', regularize=None,
                             calibration=fine_cal_fname, origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 39)  # 6.05)

    # Fine cal + Crosstalk + tSSS + Reg-in
    _assert_shielding(read_crop(sss_erm_st1FineCalCrossTalkRegIn_fname),
                      erm_power, 57)  # 6.97)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.,
                             origin=mf_meg_origin,
                             coord_frame='meg', regularize='in')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 53)  # 6.64)
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.,
                             coord_frame='meg', regularize='in')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 58)  # 7.0)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power_grad, 1.6, 'grad')
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=fine_cal_fname,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.,
                             coord_frame='meg', regularize='in',
                             mag_scale='auto')
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 51)
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power_grad, 1.5, 'grad')
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=fine_cal_fname_3d,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.,
                             coord_frame='meg', regularize='in')

    # Our 3D cal has worse defaults for this ERM than the 1D file
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 54)
    # Show it by rewriting the 3D as 1D and testing it
    temp_dir = str(tmpdir)
    temp_fname = op.join(temp_dir, 'test_cal.dat')
    with open(fine_cal_fname_3d, 'r') as fid:
        with open(temp_fname, 'w') as fid_out:
            for line in fid:
                fid_out.write(' '.join(line.strip().split(' ')[:14]) + '\n')
    raw_sss = maxwell_filter(raw_erm, calibration=temp_fname,
                             cross_talk=ctc_fname, st_duration=1.,
                             coord_frame='meg', regularize='in')
    # Our 3D cal has worse defaults for this ERM than the 1D file
    _assert_shielding(raw_sss, erm_power, 44)