def load_cdr(self):
call_dimension = Dimension(
name='"DimCall"',
key='uuid',
attributes=[
"SipFromUser", 'SipToUser', 'HangupCause', 'Direction',
'SwitchName', 'CallerContext', 'IsAnswered', 'Duration',
'ObjClass', 'ObjType', 'ObjCategory', 'CompanyId', 'TenantId',
'AppId', 'AgentSkill', 'OriginatedLegs', 'DVPCallDirection',
'HangupDisposition', 'AgentAnswered', 'IsQueued',
'SipResource', 'BusinessUnit', 'CampaignId', 'CampaignName',
'ExtraData'
])
call_fact_table = FactTable(
name='"FactCall"',
keyrefs=[
'uuid', 'CallUuid', 'BridgeUuid', 'CreatedDateDimId',
'AnsweredDateDimId', 'BridgedDateDimId', 'HangupDateDimId',
'CreatedTimeDimId', 'AnsweredTimeDimId', 'BridgedTimeDimId',
'HangupTimeDimId'
],
measures=[
'CreatedTime', 'AnsweredTime', 'BridgedTime', 'HangupTime',
'BillSec', 'HoldSec', 'ProgressSec', 'QueueSec', 'AnswerSec',
'WaitSec', 'ProgressMediaSec', 'FlowBillSec'
])
self.row['uuid'] = call_dimension.ensure(self.row)
call_fact_table.insert(self.row)
def load_tickets(self):
ticket_dimension = Dimension(
name='"DimTicket"',
key='ticket_id',
attributes=[
'active', 'tid', 'is_sub_ticket', 'subject', 'reference',
'description', 'priority', 'requester', 'submitter',
'collaborators', 'watchers', 'attachments', 'sub_tickets',
'related_tickets', 'merged_tickets', 'isolated_tags', 'sla',
'comments', 'tags', 'ticket_type', 'status_type', 'channel',
'company', 'tenant', 'assignee', 'assignee_group',
'security_level', 'event_author'
])
ticket_fact_table = FactTable(
name='"FactTicket"',
keyrefs=[
'engagement_session_id', 'ticket_id', 'created_at_dim_id',
'updated_at_dim_id', 'due_at_dim_id', 'created_time_dim_id',
'updated_time_dim_id', 'due_time_dim_id'
],
measures=[
'created_at', 'updated_at', 'due_at', 'time_estimation',
're_opens', 'waited_time', 'worked_time', 'resolution_time'
])
# Updates the row with the primary keys of each dimension while at the same time inserting new data into
# each dimension
self.row['ticket_id'] = ticket_dimension.ensure(self.row)
ticket_fact_table.insert(self.row)
def load_engagement(self):
engagement_dimension = Dimension(
name='"DimEngagement"',
key='engagement_id',
attributes=['profile', 'channel_from', 'channel_to', 'company', 'has_profile', 'tenant', 'notes', 'channel'])
engagement_fact_table = FactTable(
name='"FactEngagement"',
keyrefs=['engagement_id', 'created_at_dim_id', 'updated_at_dim_id', 'created_time_dim_id', 'updated_time_dim_id'],
measures=['updated_at', 'created_at'])
self.row['eng_dim_id'] = engagement_dimension.ensure(self.row)
engagement_fact_table.insert(self.row)
return True
def load_ticket_events(self):
ticket_event_dimension = Dimension(
name='"DimTicketEvent"',
key='ticket_event_id',
attributes=['event_type', 'event_author', 'event_body'])
ticket_event_fact_table = FactTable(
name='"FactTicketEvent"',
keyrefs=['ticket_id', 'ticket_event_id'],
measures=['event_created_at_dim_id', 'event_created_at'])
# Update the row with the primary keys of each dimension while at the same time inserting new data into
# each dimension
ticket_event_dimension.ensure(self.row)
ticket_event_fact_table.insert(self.row)
def load_external_users(self):
external_users_dimension = Dimension(
name='"DimExternalUsers"',
key='external_user_id',
attributes=['title', 'name', 'avatar', 'birthday', 'gender', 'first_name', 'last_name',
'locale', 'ssn', 'password', 'phone', 'email', 'landnumber', 'facebook', 'twitter', 'linkedin',
'googleplus', 'skype', 'thirdpartyreference', 'company', 'tenant', 'custom_fields', 'tags',
'contacts', 'zipcode', 'address_number', 'city', 'province', 'country'])
external_users_fact_table = FactTable(
name='"FactExternalUsers"',
keyrefs=['external_user_id', 'created_at_dim_id', 'updated_at_dim_id', 'created_time_dim_id', 'updated_time_dim_id'],
measures=['created_at', 'updated_at'])
self.row['external_user_id'] = external_users_dimension.ensure(self.row)
external_users_fact_table.insert(self.row)
def cls_to_pygram_dim(cls, schema_name, lookup_fields=[]):
# cls.cls_init_cols()
# if not lookup_fields:
lookup_fields = cls.cls_get_lookup_fields()
if lookup_fields:
dim = CachedDimension(name=schema_name + '.' + cls.cls_get_name(),
key='id',
attributes=cls.cls_get_column_names_no_id(),
lookupatts=lookup_fields,
cachefullrows=True)
else:
dim = Dimension(name=schema_name + '.' + cls.cls_get_name(),
key='id',
attributes=cls.cls_get_column_names_no_id())
return dim
def load_originated_legs(self):
self.row2["uuid"] = self.uuid
self.row2["CallUuid"] = self.call_uuid
self.row2["MemberUuid"] = self.member_uuid
self.row2["IsTransferLeg"] = self.is_transfer_leg
self.row2["Direction"] = self.direction
self.row2["ObjType"] = self.op_cat
self.row2["originated_leg"] = self.originatedLegsList
originated_legs_dimension = Dimension(
name='"DimOriginatedLegs"',
key='uuid',
attributes=['CallUuid', 'Direction', 'MemberUuid', 'originated_leg', 'IsTransferLeg', 'ObjType'])
originated_legs_dimension_temp = Dimension(
name='"DimOriginatedLegsTemp"',
key='uuid',
attributes=['CallUuid', 'Direction', 'MemberUuid', 'originated_leg', 'IsTransferLeg', 'ObjType'])
self.row2['uuid'] = originated_legs_dimension.ensure(self.row2)
self.row2['uuid'] = originated_legs_dimension_temp.ensure(self.row2)
def convert_FullDate(row):
# Convert FullDate to datetime
return datetime.strptime(row['FullDate'], '%d/%m/%Y')
def key_finder(row, namemapping):
# Assign the primary key of DimDate
return row[namemapping['FullDate']]
# Create dimension and fact table abstractions for use in the ETL flow
DimDate = Dimension(
name='DimDate',
key='DateKey',
attributes=['FullDate', 'DateName', 'DayOfWeek', 'DayNameOfWeek', 'DayOfMonth', 'DayOfYear', 'WeekdayWeekend', \
'WeekOfYear', 'MonthName', 'MonthOfYear', 'IsLastDayOfMonth', 'CalendarQuarter', 'CalendarYear', \
'CalendarYearMonth', 'CalendarYearQtr', 'FiscalMonthOfYear', 'FiscalQuarter', 'FiscalYear', \
'FiscalYearMonth', 'FiscalYearQtr'],
lookupatts=['FullDate'],
idfinder=key_finder
)
DimGroup = TypeOneSlowlyChangingDimension(
name='DimGroup',
key='GroupKey',
attributes=['GroupId', 'GroupName', 'Version'],
lookupatts=['GroupId'])
DimGroupCategory = Dimension(
name='DimGroupCategory',
key='GroupCategoryKey',
attributes=['GroupCategoryId', 'GroupCategoryName'],
# Connections
dw_conn = sqlite3.connect(dw_path)
author_conn = sqlite3.connect(author_path)
book_conn = sqlite3.connect(book_path)
country_handle = open(country_path, "r")
wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(dw_conn)
# Sources
author_src = SQLSource(connection=author_conn, query="SELECT * FROM author")
book_src = SQLSource(connection=book_conn, query="SELECT * FROM book")
country_src = CSVSource(f=country_handle, delimiter=",")
# Tables
author_dim = Dimension(name="authordim", key="aid", attributes=["name", "city", "cid"])
book_dim = SlowlyChangingDimension(
name="bookdim", key="bid", attributes=["title", "year", "version"], lookupatts=["title"], versionatt="version"
)
country_dim = Dimension(name="countrydim", key="cid", attributes=["country"], lookupatts=["country"])
fact_table = FactTable(name="facttable", keyrefs=["aid", "bid"])
snowflake = SnowflakedDimension([(author_dim, country_dim)])
# We map cities to countries and populate the countrydim
cid_map = {}
for row in country_src:
cid = country_dim.ensure(row)
""" A sample pygrametl program
"""
__author__ = 'Mathias Claus Jensen'
import pygrametl
from pygrametl.datasources import SQLSource
from pygrametl.tables import Dimension, FactTable
import sqlite3
input_conn = sqlite3.connect('input.db')
output_conn = sqlite3.connect('output.db')
input_src = SQLSource(input_conn, query='SELECT * dim1')
output_wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(connection=output_conn)
dim1 = Dimension(name='dim1', key='key1', attributes=['attr1', 'attr2'])
dim1 = Dimension(name='dim2', key='key2', attributes=['attr3', 'attr4'])
ft1 = FactTable(name='ft1', keyrefs=[
'key1',
])
input_conn.close()
output_conn.close()
SALARY REAL);''')
company_info = [('Anders', 43, 'Denmark', 21000.00),
('Charles', 50, 'Texas', 25000.00),
('Wolf', 28, 'Sweden', 19000.00),
('Hannibal', 45, 'America', 65000.00),
('Hannibal', 45, 'America', 65000.00),
('Buggy', 67, 'America', 2000), ('Buggy', 67, 'America', 2000),
('Buggy', 67, 'America', 2000), ('Buggy', 67, 'America', 2000),
('Buggy', 67, 'America', 2000), ('Buggy', 67, 'America', 2000)]
# ... and inserting the necessary data.
c.executemany("INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES (?,?,?,?)",
company_info)
conn.commit()
columns = ['NAME', 'AGE', 'ADDRESS', 'SALARY']
wrapper = ConnectionWrapper(conn)
dim = Dimension(name='COMPANY',
key='ID',
attributes=['NAME', 'AGE', 'ADDRESS', 'SALARY'],
lookupatts=['NAME'])
dim_rep = DimRepresentation(dim, conn)
dw = DWRepresentation([dim_rep], conn)
dup_predicate = DuplicatePredicate('company', ['ID'], True)
print(dup_predicate.run(dw))
conn.close()
}, {
'attr1': 25
}, {
'attr1': None
}, {
'attr1': 5
}, {
'attr1': None
}, {
'attr1': None
}]
wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(connection=null_conn)
dim1 = Dimension(
name='dim1',
key='key1',
attributes=['attr1'],
)
for row in data:
dim1.insert(row)
dim_rep = DimRepresentation(dim1, null_conn)
notnull_tester = ColumnNotNullPredicate('dim1')
null_rep = DWRepresentation([dim_rep], null_conn)
print(notnull_tester.run(null_rep))
null_conn.close()
def setup(dbname, number):
open(os.path.expanduser(dbname), 'w')
output_conn = sqlite3.connect(dbname)
output_cur = output_conn.cursor()
output_cur.execute("CREATE TABLE dim1 "
"(key1 INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, attr1 INTEGER, "
"attr2 INTEGER)")
output_cur.execute("CREATE TABLE dim2 "
"(key2 INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, attr3 INTEGER, "
"attr4 INTEGER)")
output_cur.execute("CREATE TABLE ft1 "
"(measure INTEGER, key1 INTEGER, key2 INTEGER, "
"PRIMARY KEY(key1, key2))")
output_conn.commit()
output_wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(connection=output_conn)
dim1 = Dimension(
name='dim1',
key='key1',
attributes=['attr1', 'attr2']
)
dim2 = Dimension(
name='dim2',
key='key2',
attributes=['attr3', 'attr4'],
)
ft1 = FactTable(
name='ft1',
keyrefs=['key1', 'key2'],
measures=['measure']
)
facts = []
dim1_data = []
dim2_data = []
total_elapsed = 0.
print('Generating ft1 data')
start = time.monotonic()
counter = 0
for i in range(1, number + 1):
for j in range(1, number + 1):
counter += 10
facts.append({'key1': i, 'key2': j, 'measure': counter})
end = time.monotonic()
elapsed = end - start
print('Generated: {}{}'.format(round(elapsed, 3), 's'))
total_elapsed += elapsed
print('Generating dim1 data')
start = time.monotonic()
for i in range(1, number + 1):
dim1_data.append({'attr1': i, 'attr2': number + 1 - i})
end = time.monotonic()
elapsed = end - start
print('Generated: {}{}'.format(round(elapsed, 3), 's'))
total_elapsed += elapsed
print('Generating dim2 data')
start = time.monotonic()
for i in range(1, number + 1):
dim2_data.append({'attr3': i, 'attr4': number + 1 - i})
end = time.monotonic()
elapsed = end - start
print('Generated: {}{}'.format(round(elapsed, 3), 's'))
total_elapsed += elapsed
print('Inserting data into ft1')
start = time.monotonic()
for row in facts:
ft1.insert(row)
end = time.monotonic()
elapsed = end - start
print('Inserted: {}{}'.format(round(elapsed, 3), 's'))
total_elapsed += elapsed
print('Inserting data into dim1')
start = time.monotonic()
for row in dim1_data:
dim1.insert(row)
end = time.monotonic()
elapsed = end - start
print('Inserted: {}{}'.format(round(elapsed, 3), 's'))
total_elapsed += elapsed
print('Inserting data into dim2')
start = time.monotonic()
for row in dim2_data:
dim2.insert(row)
end = time.monotonic()
elapsed = end - start
print('Inserted: {}{}'.format(round(elapsed, 3), 's'))
total_elapsed += elapsed
print('DW populated')
print('Total time: {}{}\n'.format(round(total_elapsed, 3), 's'))
output_conn.commit()
region_source = CSVSource(f=csv_file_handle, delimiter=',')
# We create and object for each dimension in the DW and the FactTable
book_dimension = Dimension(
name='bookDim',
key='bookid',
attributes=['book', 'genre'])
time_dimension = Dimension(
name='timeDim',
key='timeid',
attributes=['day', 'month', 'year'])
location_dimension = Dimension(
name='locationDim',
key='locationid',
attributes=['city', 'region'],
lookupatts=['city'])
fact_table = FactTable(
name='factTable',
keyrefs=['bookid', 'locationid', 'timeid'],
measures=['sale'])
# NOTE: Most of the following code is taken directly form pygrametl.org and has little to do with
# making this example portable to SQLite and this particular implementation. It is however down here
# that a lot of the cool stuff happens, i.e. the ETL stuff.
# Python function needed to split the timestamp into its three parts
# We put the regions into our location_dimension
sales_conn = sqlite3.connect(SALES_DB_NAME)
dw_conn = sqlite3.connect(DW_NAME)
# Wrapper for pygrametl, so that it now is in charge of our DW stuff
dw_conn_wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(connection=dw_conn)
# We make a source for our SQL and CSV
# NOTE: We use NAME_MAPPING to do some mapping for us, not sure why.
sales_source = SQLSource(connection=sales_conn, query="SELECT * FROM sales", names=NAME_MAPPING)
csv_file_handle = open(CSV_NAME, "r")
region_source = CSVSource(f=csv_file_handle, delimiter=',')
# We create and object for each dimension in the DW and the FactTable
book_dimension = Dimension(
name='bookDim',
key='bookid',
attributes=['book', 'genre'])
time_dimension = Dimension(
name='timeDim',
key='timeid',
attributes=['day', 'month', 'year'])
location_dimension = Dimension(
name='locationDim',
key='locationid',
attributes=['city', 'region'],
lookupatts=['city'])
fact_table = FactTable(
name='factTable',
{'attr1': None},
{'attr1': 15},
{'attr1': None},
{'attr1': None},
{'attr1': 1},
{'attr1': 25},
{'attr1': None},
{'attr1': 5},
{'attr1': None},
{'attr1': None}
]
wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(connection=null_conn)
dim1 = Dimension(
name='dim1',
key='key1',
attributes=['attr1'],
)
for row in data:
dim1.insert(row)
dim_rep = DimRepresentation(dim1, null_conn)
notnull_tester = ColumnNotNullPredicate('dim1')
null_rep = DWRepresentation([dim_rep], null_conn)
print(notnull_tester.run(null_rep))
null_conn.close()
# handle to the file, as pygrametl uses Pythons DictReader for CSV files,
# and the header of the CSV file contains information about each column.
region_file_handle = open('c:\\work\\python\\region.csv', 'r', 16384)
region_source = CSVSource(f=region_file_handle, delimiter=',')
# An instance of Dimension is created for each dimension in the data
# warehouse. For each table, the name of the table, the primary key of
# the table, and a list of non key attributes in the table, are added.
# In addition, for the location dimension we specify which attributes
# should be used for a lookup of the primary key, as only the city is
# present in the sales database and is enough to perform a lookup of
# a unique primary key. As mentioned in the beginning of the guide, using
# named parameters is strongly encouraged.
book_dimension = Dimension(
name='book',
key='bookid',
attributes=['book', 'genre'])
time_dimension = Dimension(
name='time',
key='timeid',
attributes=['day', 'month', 'year'])
location_dimension = Dimension(
name='location',
key='locationid',
attributes=['city', 'region'],
lookupatts=['city'])
# A single instance of FactTable is created for the data warehouse's
# fact table, with the name of the table, a list of attributes constituting
# Making table to test on...
c.execute('''CREATE TABLE FACTTABLE
(Book TEXT NOT NULL,
Issue INT )''')
company_info = [('The Hobbit', 1), ('The Bobbit', 5)]
# ... and inserting the necessary data.
c.executemany("INSERT INTO FACTTABLE (BOOK,ISSUE) VALUES (?,?)", company_info)
conn.commit()
ConnectionWrapper(conn)
dim = Dimension('COMPANY', 'ID', ['NAME', 'AGE', 'ADDRESS', 'SALARY'], ['NAME'])
dim_rep = DimRepresentation(dim, conn)
dim2 = Dimension('LASTNAME', 'NAME', ['LAST'])
dim_rep2 = DimRepresentation(dim2, conn)
ft = FactTable('FACTTABLE', ['Book'], ['Issue'])
ft_rep = FTRepresentation(ft, conn)
dw = DWRepresentation([dim_rep, ft_rep, dim_rep2], conn)
expected_list1 = [
{'NAME': 'Anders', 'AGE': 43, 'SALARY': 21000.0, 'ADDRESS': 'Denmark',
'ID': 1},
{'NAME': 'Charles', 'AGE': 50, 'SALARY': 25000.0, 'ADDRESS': 'Texas',
'ID': 2},
}, {
'attr1': 75,
'attr2': 75,
'attr3': 75,
'attr4': 75
}, {
'attr1': 76,
'attr2': 76,
'attr3': 76,
'attr4': 76
}]
wrapper = pygrametl.ConnectionWrapper(connection=conn)
dim1 = Dimension(name='dim1',
key='key1',
attributes=['attr1', 'key2', 'key3'],
lookupatts=['attr1'])
dim2 = Dimension(name='dim2',
key='key2',
attributes=['attr2', 'key4'],
lookupatts=['attr2'])
dim3 = Dimension(name='dim3', key='key3', attributes=['attr3'])
dim4 = Dimension(name='dim4', key='key4', attributes=['attr4'])
special_snowflake = SnowflakedDimension(references=[(dim1,
[dim2, dim3]), (dim2,
dim4)])
def __create_tables(self):
# Systems
self.system_dimension = CachedDimension(name='system',
key='system_id',
attributes=['system_name'],
lookupatts=['system_name'])
# Stations
self.start_station_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='start_station',
key='start_station_id',
attributes=[
'system_id', 'start_station_short_name', 'start_station_name',
'start_station_latitude', 'start_station_longitude',
'start_station_capacity'
],
lookupatts=['system_id', 'start_station_short_name'],
rowexpander=start_station_missing_data_expander)
self.end_station_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='end_station',
key='end_station_id',
attributes=[
'system_id', 'end_station_short_name', 'end_station_name',
'end_station_latitude', 'end_station_longitude',
'end_station_capacity'
],
lookupatts=['system_id', 'end_station_short_name'],
rowexpander=end_station_missing_data_expander)
# Trip dates and times
self.date_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='bdate',
key='date_id',
attributes=['year', 'month', 'day', 'day_of_week', 'date_string'],
lookupatts=['date_string'],
rowexpander=date_row_expander)
self.time_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='btime',
key='time_id',
attributes=['hour', 'minute', 'time_string', 'time_of_day'],
lookupatts=['time_string'],
rowexpander=time_row_expander)
# Trips
self.trip_fact_table = FactTable(
name='trips',
measures=['duration_s'],
keyrefs=[
'system_id', 'start_station_id', 'end_station_id', 'date_id',
'time_id', 'customer_birthyear_id', 'customer_gender_id',
'customer_type_id', 'bike_id', 'trip_category_id'
])
# weather fact table and date dimension
self.weather_fact_table = FactTable(name='weather',
measures=[
'precipitation_in', 'snow_in',
'temp_avg_f', 'temp_min_f',
'temp_max_f', 'wind_mph'
],
keyrefs=['system_id', 'date_id'])
self.trip_category = CachedDimension(name='trip_category',
key='trip_category_id',
attributes=['trip_category'])
self.bike_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='bikes',
key='bike_id',
attributes=['system_id', 'bike_name'],
lookupatts=['system_id', 'bike_name'],
defaultidvalue=-1)
self.customer_gender_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='customer_gender',
key='customer_gender_id',
attributes=['customer_gender'],
lookupatts=['customer_gender'])
self.customer_birthyear_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='customer_birthyear',
key='customer_birthyear_id',
attributes=['customer_birthyear'],
lookupatts=['customer_birthyear'])
self.customer_type_dimension = CachedDimension(
name='customer_type',
key='customer_type_id',
attributes=['customer_type'],
lookupatts=['customer_type'])
# Station status
self.station_status_fact_table = FactTable(
name='station_status',
keyrefs=['system_id', 'start_station_id', 'date_id', 'time_id'],
measures=['bikes_available', 'docks_available'])
# Non-cached version of stations for use only with updating Indego stations.
self.start_station_noncached_dimension = Dimension(
name='start_station',
key='start_station_id',
attributes=[
'system_id', 'start_station_short_name', 'start_station_name',
'start_station_latitude', 'start_station_longitude',
'start_station_capacity'
],
lookupatts=['system_id', 'start_station_short_name'],
rowexpander=start_station_missing_data_expander,
defaultidvalue=-1)
self.end_station_noncached_dimension = Dimension(
name='end_station',
key='end_station_id',
attributes=[
'system_id', 'end_station_short_name', 'end_station_name',
'end_station_latitude', 'end_station_longitude',
'end_station_capacity'
],
lookupatts=['system_id', 'end_station_short_name'],
rowexpander=end_station_missing_data_expander,
defaultidvalue=-1)
