def bootstrap(template_dir, server_yaml, pub_key_file):
""" run once to initialize an 'empty' Debian system. requires root access via password on port 22
NOTE: after this command, can only login as 'admin' (it has sudo rights)
- secures ssh access, creates 'admin' account with sudo rights
- ensures hostname exists both in your /etc/hosts and in remote's /etc/hosts
- restricts ssh: only login via ssh-key, no root login, ssh-port is non-standard
- LOCALLY: adds ssh-key and ssh-port to your local ~/.ssh/config
- installs denyhosts
- installs some basic libraries (see debian_requirements)
- iptables: routes 80 to configured port: {server.port_80_via}
- iptables: routes 443 to configured port: {server.port_443_via}
"""
server_config = get_config(env, yaml_file=server_yaml)
my_put_template = partial(put_template, context=server_config, template_dir=template_dir)
if not env.key_filename:
print(red('Must generate a key for ssh to this server (see example_app/bootstrap.py)'))
if 'root@' not in env.host_string or len(env.roles):
print(red('Must be run as root! (hint: do not run with -R or -H)'))
sys.exit(-1)
setup_env_for_user()
hostname = run('hostname')
append('/etc/hosts', '127.0.0.1 {}'.format(hostname))
local_append('/etc/hosts', text='{} {}'.format(env_ip(), hostname), refuse_keywords=[env_ip(), hostname],
use_sudo=True)
run('apt-get -y --force-yes install sudo vim')
debian_requirements()
install(['denyhosts'])
my_put_template('denyhosts.conf', '/etc/denyhosts.conf')
run('/etc/init.d/denyhosts restart')
password = gen_password()
user_account = 'admin'
with settings(hide('warnings'), warn_only=True):
run('userdel -f -r {}'.format(user_account))
run('useradd {user} -g {group}'.format(user=user_account, group='sudo'))
print(red("Set password for admin (has sudo rights), type in: {} or choose one yourself".format(password)))
passwd_retry('admin')
user_add_ssh(user_account, pub_key_file=pub_key_file)
local_ssh_config(env_ip(), hostname, server_config['server']['ssh_port'], env.key_filename)
# TODO: lock down: http://rudd-o.com/linux-and-free-software/hardening-a-linux-server-in-10-minutes
my_put_template('rc.local', '/etc/rc.local')
my_put_template('init_supervisors.py', '/etc/init_supervisors.py')
# config iptables
run('/etc/rc.local')
my_put_template('sshd_config', '/etc/ssh/sshd_config')
# note after restart, can only login as admin via public key on ssh-port defined in template
run('/etc/init.d/ssh restart')
print_successful()
def proxy_config():
return get_config(
env,
yaml_file=Path(__file__).parent.child("proxy.yaml"),
default_yaml_file=Path(__file__).parent.child("server.yaml"),
)
