def baseline_mwe(nO, nP, depth): from thinc.neural._classes.model import Model from thinc.neural._classes.resnet import Residual from thinc.neural._classes.convolution import ExtractWindow from thinc.neural._classes.layernorm import LayerNorm from thinc.api import chain, clone, with_flatten maxout = Maxout(nO, nO*3, pieces=nP) normalize = LayerNorm(maxout) with Model.define_operators({'>>': chain, '**': clone}): model = Residual(ExtractWindow(nW=1) >> normalize) model = with_flatten(chain(*([model]*depth))) model.maxout = maxout model.normalize = normalize return model
def train(lang, output_dir, train_data, dev_data, n_iter=30, n_sents=0, parser_multitasks='', entity_multitasks='', use_gpu=-1, vectors=None, no_tagger=False, no_parser=False, no_entities=False, gold_preproc=False, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None): """ Train a model. Expects data in spaCy's JSON format. """ util.fix_random_seed() util.set_env_log(True) n_sents = n_sents or None output_path = util.ensure_path(output_dir) train_path = util.ensure_path(train_data) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_data) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() if not train_path.exists(): prints(train_path, title=Messages.M050, exits=1) if dev_path and not dev_path.exists(): prints(dev_path, title=Messages.M051, exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): prints(meta_path, title=Messages.M020, exits=1) meta = util.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if not isinstance(meta, dict): prints(Messages.M053.format(meta_type=type(meta)), title=Messages.M052, exits=1) meta.setdefault('lang', lang) meta.setdefault('name', 'unnamed') pipeline = ['tagger', 'parser', 'ner'] if no_tagger and 'tagger' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('tagger') if no_parser and 'parser' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('parser') if no_entities and 'ner' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('ner') # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying(util.env_opt('dropout_from', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_to', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_decay', 0.0)) batch_sizes = util.compounding(util.env_opt('batch_from', 1), util.env_opt('batch_to', 16), util.env_opt('batch_compound', 1.001)) max_doc_len = util.env_opt('max_doc_len', 5000) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_sents) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() lang_class = util.get_lang_class(lang) nlp = lang_class() meta['pipeline'] = pipeline nlp.meta.update(meta) if vectors: print("Load vectors model", vectors) util.load_model(vectors, vocab=nlp.vocab) for lex in nlp.vocab: values = {} for attr, func in nlp.vocab.lex_attr_getters.items(): # These attrs are expected to be set by data. Others should # be set by calling the language functions. if attr not in (CLUSTER, PROB, IS_OOV, LANG): values[lex.vocab.strings[attr]] = func(lex.orth_) lex.set_attrs(**values) lex.is_oov = False for name in pipeline: nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(name), name=name) if parser_multitasks: for objective in parser_multitasks.split(','): nlp.parser.add_multitask_objective(objective) if entity_multitasks: for objective in entity_multitasks.split(','): nlp.entity.add_multitask_objective(objective) optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, device=use_gpu) nlp._optimizer = None #time.sleep(60) print("Itn.\tP.Loss\tN.Loss\tUAS\tNER P.\tNER R.\tNER F.\tTag %\tToken %") try: train_docs = corpus.train_docs(nlp, projectivize=True, noise_level=0.0, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0) train_docs = list(train_docs) print("train docs length ", len(train_docs)) for i in range(n_iter): with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in minibatch(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): batch = [(d, g) for (d, g) in batch if len(d) < max_doc_len] if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) nlp.update(docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses) pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ('model%d' % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list(corpus.dev_docs( nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords/(end_time-start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords/(end_time-start_time) with Model.use_device('cpu'): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list(corpus.dev_docs( nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords/(end_time-start_time) acc_loc = (output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'accuracy.json') with acc_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(scorer.scores)) meta_loc = output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'meta.json' meta['accuracy'] = scorer.scores meta['speed'] = {'nwords': nwords, 'cpu': cpu_wps, 'gpu': gpu_wps} meta['vectors'] = {'width': nlp.vocab.vectors_length, 'vectors': len(nlp.vocab.vectors), 'keys': nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys} meta['lang'] = nlp.lang meta['pipeline'] = pipeline meta['spacy_version'] = '>=%s' % about.__version__ meta.setdefault('name', 'model%d' % i) meta.setdefault('version', version) with meta_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(meta)) util.set_env_log(True) print_progress(i, losses, scorer.scores, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps) finally: print("Saving model...") with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): final_model_path = output_path / 'model-final' nlp.to_disk(final_model_path)
def train( lang, output_path, train_path, dev_path, raw_text=None, base_model=None, pipeline="tagger,parser,ner", replace_components=False, vectors=None, width=96, conv_depth=4, cnn_window=1, cnn_pieces=3, bilstm_depth=0, embed_rows=2000, n_iter=30, n_early_stopping=None, n_examples=0, use_gpu=-1, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None, init_tok2vec=None, parser_multitasks="", entity_multitasks="", noise_level=0.0, orth_variant_level=0.0, eval_beam_widths="", gold_preproc=False, learn_tokens=False, textcat_multilabel=False, textcat_arch="bow", textcat_positive_label=None, tag_map_path=None, omit_extra_lookups=False, verbose=False, debug=False, ): """ Train or update a spaCy model. Requires data to be formatted in spaCy's JSON format. To convert data from other formats, use the `spacy convert` command. """ util.fix_random_seed() util.set_env_log(verbose) # Make sure all files and paths exists if they are needed train_path = util.ensure_path(train_path) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_path) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) output_path = util.ensure_path(output_path) if raw_text is not None: raw_text = list(srsly.read_jsonl(raw_text)) if not train_path or not train_path.exists(): msg.fail("Training data not found", train_path, exits=1) if not dev_path or not dev_path.exists(): msg.fail("Development data not found", dev_path, exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): msg.fail("Can't find model meta.json", meta_path, exits=1) meta = srsly.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if output_path.exists() and [ p for p in output_path.iterdir() if p.is_dir() ]: msg.warn( "Output directory is not empty", "This can lead to unintended side effects when saving the model. " "Please use an empty directory or a different path instead. If " "the specified output path doesn't exist, the directory will be " "created for you.", ) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() msg.good("Created output directory: {}".format(output_path)) # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying( util.env_opt("dropout_from", 0.2), util.env_opt("dropout_to", 0.2), util.env_opt("dropout_decay", 0.0), ) batch_sizes = util.compounding( util.env_opt("batch_from", 100.0), util.env_opt("batch_to", 1000.0), util.env_opt("batch_compound", 1.001), ) if not eval_beam_widths: eval_beam_widths = [1] else: eval_beam_widths = [int(bw) for bw in eval_beam_widths.split(",")] if 1 not in eval_beam_widths: eval_beam_widths.append(1) eval_beam_widths.sort() has_beam_widths = eval_beam_widths != [1] # Set up the base model and pipeline. If a base model is specified, load # the model and make sure the pipeline matches the pipeline setting. If # training starts from a blank model, intitalize the language class. pipeline = [p.strip() for p in pipeline.split(",")] disabled_pipes = None pipes_added = False msg.text("Training pipeline: {}".format(pipeline)) if use_gpu >= 0: activated_gpu = None try: activated_gpu = set_gpu(use_gpu) except Exception as e: msg.warn("Exception: {}".format(e)) if activated_gpu is not None: msg.text("Using GPU: {}".format(use_gpu)) else: msg.warn("Unable to activate GPU: {}".format(use_gpu)) msg.text("Using CPU only") use_gpu = -1 base_components = [] if base_model: msg.text("Starting with base model '{}'".format(base_model)) nlp = util.load_model(base_model) if nlp.lang != lang: msg.fail( "Model language ('{}') doesn't match language specified as " "`lang` argument ('{}') ".format(nlp.lang, lang), exits=1, ) for pipe in pipeline: pipe_cfg = {} if pipe == "parser": pipe_cfg = {"learn_tokens": learn_tokens} elif pipe == "textcat": pipe_cfg = { "exclusive_classes": not textcat_multilabel, "architecture": textcat_arch, "positive_label": textcat_positive_label, } if pipe not in nlp.pipe_names: msg.text("Adding component to base model: '{}'".format(pipe)) nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(pipe, config=pipe_cfg)) pipes_added = True elif replace_components: msg.text( "Replacing component from base model '{}'".format(pipe)) nlp.replace_pipe(pipe, nlp.create_pipe(pipe, config=pipe_cfg)) pipes_added = True else: if pipe == "textcat": textcat_cfg = nlp.get_pipe("textcat").cfg base_cfg = { "exclusive_classes": textcat_cfg["exclusive_classes"], "architecture": textcat_cfg["architecture"], "positive_label": textcat_cfg["positive_label"], } if base_cfg != pipe_cfg: msg.fail( "The base textcat model configuration does" "not match the provided training options. " "Existing cfg: {}, provided cfg: {}".format( base_cfg, pipe_cfg), exits=1, ) msg.text( "Extending component from base model '{}'".format(pipe)) base_components.append(pipe) disabled_pipes = nlp.disable_pipes( [p for p in nlp.pipe_names if p not in pipeline]) else: msg.text("Starting with blank model '{}'".format(lang)) lang_cls = util.get_lang_class(lang) nlp = lang_cls() for pipe in pipeline: if pipe == "parser": pipe_cfg = {"learn_tokens": learn_tokens} elif pipe == "textcat": pipe_cfg = { "exclusive_classes": not textcat_multilabel, "architecture": textcat_arch, "positive_label": textcat_positive_label, } else: pipe_cfg = {} nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(pipe, config=pipe_cfg)) if tag_map_path is not None: tag_map = srsly.read_json(tag_map_path) # Replace tag map with provided mapping nlp.vocab.morphology.load_tag_map(tag_map) # Create empty extra lexeme tables so the data from spacy-lookups-data # isn't loaded if these features are accessed if omit_extra_lookups: nlp.vocab.lookups_extra = Lookups() nlp.vocab.lookups_extra.add_table("lexeme_cluster") nlp.vocab.lookups_extra.add_table("lexeme_prob") nlp.vocab.lookups_extra.add_table("lexeme_settings") if vectors: msg.text("Loading vector from model '{}'".format(vectors)) _load_vectors(nlp, vectors) # Multitask objectives multitask_options = [("parser", parser_multitasks), ("ner", entity_multitasks)] for pipe_name, multitasks in multitask_options: if multitasks: if pipe_name not in pipeline: msg.fail("Can't use multitask objective without '{}' in the " "pipeline".format(pipe_name)) pipe = nlp.get_pipe(pipe_name) for objective in multitasks.split(","): pipe.add_multitask_objective(objective) # Prepare training corpus msg.text("Counting training words (limit={})".format(n_examples)) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_examples) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() if base_model and not pipes_added: # Start with an existing model, use default optimizer optimizer = nlp.resume_training(device=use_gpu) else: # Start with a blank model, call begin_training cfg = {"device": use_gpu} cfg["conv_depth"] = conv_depth cfg["token_vector_width"] = width cfg["bilstm_depth"] = bilstm_depth cfg["cnn_maxout_pieces"] = cnn_pieces cfg["embed_size"] = embed_rows cfg["conv_window"] = cnn_window optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, **cfg) nlp._optimizer = None # Load in pretrained weights if init_tok2vec is not None: components = _load_pretrained_tok2vec(nlp, init_tok2vec, base_components) msg.text("Loaded pretrained tok2vec for: {}".format(components)) # Verify textcat config if "textcat" in pipeline: textcat_labels = nlp.get_pipe("textcat").cfg.get("labels", []) if textcat_positive_label and textcat_positive_label not in textcat_labels: msg.fail( "The textcat_positive_label (tpl) '{}' does not match any " "label in the training data.".format(textcat_positive_label), exits=1, ) if textcat_positive_label and len(textcat_labels) != 2: msg.fail( "A textcat_positive_label (tpl) '{}' was provided for training " "data that does not appear to be a binary classification " "problem with two labels.".format(textcat_positive_label), exits=1, ) train_docs = corpus.train_docs( nlp, noise_level=noise_level, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0, ignore_misaligned=True, ) train_labels = set() if textcat_multilabel: multilabel_found = False for text, gold in train_docs: train_labels.update(gold.cats.keys()) if list(gold.cats.values()).count(1.0) != 1: multilabel_found = True if not multilabel_found and not base_model: msg.warn("The textcat training instances look like they have " "mutually-exclusive classes. Remove the flag " "'--textcat-multilabel' to train a classifier with " "mutually-exclusive classes.") if not textcat_multilabel: for text, gold in train_docs: train_labels.update(gold.cats.keys()) if list(gold.cats.values()).count(1.0) != 1 and not base_model: msg.warn( "Some textcat training instances do not have exactly " "one positive label. Modifying training options to " "include the flag '--textcat-multilabel' for classes " "that are not mutually exclusive.") nlp.get_pipe("textcat").cfg["exclusive_classes"] = False textcat_multilabel = True break if base_model and set(textcat_labels) != train_labels: msg.fail( "Cannot extend textcat model using data with different " "labels. Base model labels: {}, training data labels: " "{}.".format(textcat_labels, list(train_labels)), exits=1, ) if textcat_multilabel: msg.text( "Textcat evaluation score: ROC AUC score macro-averaged across " "the labels '{}'".format(", ".join(textcat_labels))) elif textcat_positive_label and len(textcat_labels) == 2: msg.text("Textcat evaluation score: F1-score for the " "label '{}'".format(textcat_positive_label)) elif len(textcat_labels) > 1: if len(textcat_labels) == 2: msg.warn( "If the textcat component is a binary classifier with " "exclusive classes, provide '--textcat-positive-label' for " "an evaluation on the positive class.") msg.text( "Textcat evaluation score: F1-score macro-averaged across " "the labels '{}'".format(", ".join(textcat_labels))) else: msg.fail( "Unsupported textcat configuration. Use `spacy debug-data` " "for more information.") # fmt: off row_head, output_stats = _configure_training_output( pipeline, use_gpu, has_beam_widths) row_widths = [len(w) for w in row_head] row_settings = { "widths": row_widths, "aligns": tuple(["r" for i in row_head]), "spacing": 2 } # fmt: on print("") msg.row(row_head, **row_settings) msg.row(["-" * width for width in row_settings["widths"]], **row_settings) try: iter_since_best = 0 best_score = 0.0 for i in range(n_iter): train_docs = corpus.train_docs( nlp, noise_level=noise_level, orth_variant_level=orth_variant_level, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0, ignore_misaligned=True, ) if raw_text: random.shuffle(raw_text) raw_batches = util.minibatch( (nlp.make_doc(rt["text"]) for rt in raw_text), size=8) words_seen = 0 with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in util.minibatch_by_words(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) try: nlp.update( docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses, ) except ValueError as e: err = "Error during training" if init_tok2vec: err += " Did you provide the same parameters during 'train' as during 'pretrain'?" msg.fail(err, "Original error message: {}".format(e), exits=1) if raw_text: # If raw text is available, perform 'rehearsal' updates, # which use unlabelled data to reduce overfitting. raw_batch = list(next(raw_batches)) nlp.rehearse(raw_batch, sgd=optimizer, losses=losses) if not int(os.environ.get("LOG_FRIENDLY", 0)): pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) words_seen += sum(len(doc) for doc in docs) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ("model%d" % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) for beam_width in eval_beam_widths: for name, component in nlp_loaded.pipeline: if hasattr(component, "cfg"): component.cfg["beam_width"] = beam_width dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs( nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, ignore_misaligned=True, )) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs, verbose=verbose) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) # Only evaluate on CPU in the first iteration (for # timing) if GPU is enabled if i == 0: with Model.use_device("cpu"): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path( epoch_model_path) for name, component in nlp_loaded.pipeline: if hasattr(component, "cfg"): component.cfg[ "beam_width"] = beam_width dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs( nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, ignore_misaligned=True, )) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs, verbose=verbose) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) acc_loc = output_path / ("model%d" % i) / "accuracy.json" srsly.write_json(acc_loc, scorer.scores) # Update model meta.json meta["lang"] = nlp.lang meta["pipeline"] = nlp.pipe_names meta["spacy_version"] = ">=%s" % about.__version__ if beam_width == 1: meta["speed"] = { "nwords": nwords, "cpu": cpu_wps, "gpu": gpu_wps, } meta.setdefault("accuracy", {}) for component in nlp.pipe_names: for metric in _get_metrics(component): meta["accuracy"][metric] = scorer.scores[ metric] else: meta.setdefault("beam_accuracy", {}) meta.setdefault("beam_speed", {}) for component in nlp.pipe_names: for metric in _get_metrics(component): meta["beam_accuracy"][metric] = scorer.scores[ metric] meta["beam_speed"][beam_width] = { "nwords": nwords, "cpu": cpu_wps, "gpu": gpu_wps, } meta["vectors"] = { "width": nlp.vocab.vectors_length, "vectors": len(nlp.vocab.vectors), "keys": nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys, "name": nlp.vocab.vectors.name, } meta.setdefault("name", "model%d" % i) meta.setdefault("version", version) meta["labels"] = nlp.meta["labels"] meta_loc = output_path / ("model%d" % i) / "meta.json" srsly.write_json(meta_loc, meta) util.set_env_log(verbose) progress = _get_progress( i, losses, scorer.scores, output_stats, beam_width=beam_width if has_beam_widths else None, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps, ) if i == 0 and "textcat" in pipeline: textcats_per_cat = scorer.scores.get( "textcats_per_cat", {}) for cat, cat_score in textcats_per_cat.items(): if cat_score.get("roc_auc_score", 0) < 0: msg.warn( "Textcat ROC AUC score is undefined due to " "only one value in label '{}'.".format( cat)) msg.row(progress, **row_settings) # Early stopping if n_early_stopping is not None: current_score = _score_for_model(meta) if current_score < best_score: iter_since_best += 1 else: iter_since_best = 0 best_score = current_score if iter_since_best >= n_early_stopping: iter_current = i + 1 msg.text("Early stopping, best iteration " "is: {}".format(iter_current - iter_since_best)) msg.text("Best score = {}; Final iteration " "score = {}".format(best_score, current_score)) break except Exception as e: msg.warn( "Aborting and saving the final best model. " "Encountered exception: {}".format(e), exits=1, ) finally: best_pipes = nlp.pipe_names if disabled_pipes: disabled_pipes.restore() meta["pipeline"] = nlp.pipe_names with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): final_model_path = output_path / "model-final" nlp.to_disk(final_model_path) srsly.write_json(final_model_path / "meta.json", meta) meta_loc = output_path / "model-final" / "meta.json" final_meta = srsly.read_json(meta_loc) final_meta.setdefault("accuracy", {}) final_meta["accuracy"].update(meta.get("accuracy", {})) final_meta.setdefault("speed", {}) final_meta["speed"].setdefault("cpu", None) final_meta["speed"].setdefault("gpu", None) meta.setdefault("speed", {}) meta["speed"].setdefault("cpu", None) meta["speed"].setdefault("gpu", None) # combine cpu and gpu speeds with the base model speeds if final_meta["speed"]["cpu"] and meta["speed"]["cpu"]: speed = _get_total_speed( [final_meta["speed"]["cpu"], meta["speed"]["cpu"]]) final_meta["speed"]["cpu"] = speed if final_meta["speed"]["gpu"] and meta["speed"]["gpu"]: speed = _get_total_speed( [final_meta["speed"]["gpu"], meta["speed"]["gpu"]]) final_meta["speed"]["gpu"] = speed # if there were no speeds to update, overwrite with meta if (final_meta["speed"]["cpu"] is None and final_meta["speed"]["gpu"] is None): final_meta["speed"].update(meta["speed"]) # note: beam speeds are not combined with the base model if has_beam_widths: final_meta.setdefault("beam_accuracy", {}) final_meta["beam_accuracy"].update( meta.get("beam_accuracy", {})) final_meta.setdefault("beam_speed", {}) final_meta["beam_speed"].update(meta.get("beam_speed", {})) srsly.write_json(meta_loc, final_meta) msg.good("Saved model to output directory", final_model_path) with msg.loading("Creating best model..."): best_model_path = _collate_best_model(final_meta, output_path, best_pipes) msg.good("Created best model", best_model_path)
def train(cmd, lang, output_dir, train_data, dev_data, n_iter=30, n_sents=0, use_gpu=-1, vectors=None, no_tagger=False, no_parser=False, no_entities=False, gold_preproc=False, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None): """ Train a model. Expects data in spaCy's JSON format. """ util.set_env_log(True) n_sents = n_sents or None output_path = util.ensure_path(output_dir) train_path = util.ensure_path(train_data) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_data) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() if not train_path.exists(): prints(train_path, title="Training data not found", exits=1) if dev_path and not dev_path.exists(): prints(dev_path, title="Development data not found", exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): prints(meta_path, title="meta.json not found", exits=1) meta = util.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if not isinstance(meta, dict): prints("Expected dict but got: {}".format(type(meta)), title="Not a valid meta.json format", exits=1) meta.setdefault('lang', lang) meta.setdefault('name', 'unnamed') pipeline = ['tagger', 'parser', 'ner'] if no_tagger and 'tagger' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('tagger') if no_parser and 'parser' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('parser') if no_entities and 'ner' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('ner') # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying(util.env_opt('dropout_from', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_to', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_decay', 0.0)) batch_sizes = util.compounding(util.env_opt('batch_from', 1), util.env_opt('batch_to', 16), util.env_opt('batch_compound', 1.001)) max_doc_len = util.env_opt('max_doc_len', 5000) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_sents) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() lang_class = util.get_lang_class(lang) nlp = lang_class() meta['pipeline'] = pipeline nlp.meta.update(meta) if vectors: util.load_model(vectors, vocab=nlp.vocab) for name in pipeline: nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(name), name=name) optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, device=use_gpu) nlp._optimizer = None print("Itn.\tP.Loss\tN.Loss\tUAS\tNER P.\tNER R.\tNER F.\tTag %\tToken %") try: train_docs = corpus.train_docs(nlp, projectivize=True, noise_level=0.0, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0) train_docs = list(train_docs) for i in range(n_iter): with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in minibatch(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): batch = [(d, g) for (d, g) in batch if len(d) < max_doc_len] if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) nlp.update(docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses) pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ('model%d' % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) with Model.use_device('cpu'): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path( epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) acc_loc = (output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'accuracy.json') with acc_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(scorer.scores)) meta_loc = output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'meta.json' meta['accuracy'] = scorer.scores meta['speed'] = { 'nwords': nwords, 'cpu': cpu_wps, 'gpu': gpu_wps } meta['vectors'] = { 'width': nlp.vocab.vectors_length, 'vectors': len(nlp.vocab.vectors), 'keys': nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys } meta['lang'] = nlp.lang meta['pipeline'] = pipeline meta['spacy_version'] = '>=%s' % about.__version__ meta.setdefault('name', 'model%d' % i) meta.setdefault('version', version) with meta_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(meta)) util.set_env_log(True) print_progress(i, losses, scorer.scores, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps) finally: print("Saving model...") try: with (output_path / 'model-final.pickle').open('wb') as file_: with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): dill.dump(nlp, file_, -1) except: print("Error saving model")
def train(lang, output_dir, train_data, dev_data, n_iter=30, n_sents=0, parser_multitasks='', entity_multitasks='', use_gpu=-1, vectors=None, no_tagger=False, no_parser=False, no_entities=False, gold_preproc=False, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None): """ Train a model. Expects data in spaCy's JSON format. """ util.fix_random_seed() util.set_env_log(True) n_sents = n_sents or None output_path = util.ensure_path(output_dir) train_path = util.ensure_path(train_data) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_data) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() if not train_path.exists(): prints(train_path, title=Messages.M050, exits=1) if dev_path and not dev_path.exists(): prints(dev_path, title=Messages.M051, exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): prints(meta_path, title=Messages.M020, exits=1) meta = util.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if not isinstance(meta, dict): prints(Messages.M053.format(meta_type=type(meta)), title=Messages.M052, exits=1) meta.setdefault('lang', lang) meta.setdefault('name', 'unnamed') pipeline = ['tagger', 'parser', 'ner'] if no_tagger and 'tagger' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('tagger') if no_parser and 'parser' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('parser') if no_entities and 'ner' in pipeline: pipeline.remove('ner') # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying(util.env_opt('dropout_from', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_to', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_decay', 0.0)) batch_sizes = util.compounding(util.env_opt('batch_from', 1), util.env_opt('batch_to', 16), util.env_opt('batch_compound', 1.001)) max_doc_len = util.env_opt('max_doc_len', 5000) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_sents) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() lang_class = util.get_lang_class(lang) nlp = lang_class() meta['pipeline'] = pipeline nlp.meta.update(meta) if vectors: print("Load vectors model", vectors) util.load_model(vectors, vocab=nlp.vocab) for lex in nlp.vocab: values = {} for attr, func in nlp.vocab.lex_attr_getters.items(): # These attrs are expected to be set by data. Others should # be set by calling the language functions. if attr not in (CLUSTER, PROB, IS_OOV, LANG): values[lex.vocab.strings[attr]] = func(lex.orth_) lex.set_attrs(**values) lex.is_oov = False for name in pipeline: nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(name), name=name) if parser_multitasks: for objective in parser_multitasks.split(','): nlp.parser.add_multitask_objective(objective) if entity_multitasks: for objective in entity_multitasks.split(','): nlp.entity.add_multitask_objective(objective) optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, device=use_gpu) nlp._optimizer = None print("Itn.\tP.Loss\tN.Loss\tUAS\tNER P.\tNER R.\tNER F.\tTag %\tToken %") try: train_docs = corpus.train_docs(nlp, projectivize=True, noise_level=0.0, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0) train_docs = list(train_docs) for i in range(n_iter): with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in minibatch(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): batch = [(d, g) for (d, g) in batch if len(d) < max_doc_len] if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) nlp.update(docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses) pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ('model%d' % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list(corpus.dev_docs( nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords/(end_time-start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords/(end_time-start_time) with Model.use_device('cpu'): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list(corpus.dev_docs( nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords/(end_time-start_time) acc_loc = (output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'accuracy.json') with acc_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(scorer.scores)) meta_loc = output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'meta.json' meta['accuracy'] = scorer.scores meta['speed'] = {'nwords': nwords, 'cpu': cpu_wps, 'gpu': gpu_wps} meta['vectors'] = {'width': nlp.vocab.vectors_length, 'vectors': len(nlp.vocab.vectors), 'keys': nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys} meta['lang'] = nlp.lang meta['pipeline'] = pipeline meta['spacy_version'] = '>=%s' % about.__version__ meta.setdefault('name', 'model%d' % i) meta.setdefault('version', version) with meta_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(meta)) util.set_env_log(True) print_progress(i, losses, scorer.scores, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps) finally: print("Saving model...") with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): final_model_path = output_path / 'model-final' nlp.to_disk(final_model_path)
def train( lang, output_path, train_path, dev_path, raw_text=None, base_model=None, pipeline="tagger,parser,ner", vectors=None, n_iter=30, n_early_stopping=None, n_examples=0, use_gpu=-1, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None, init_tok2vec=None, parser_multitasks="", entity_multitasks="", noise_level=0.0, eval_beam_widths="", gold_preproc=False, learn_tokens=False, verbose=False, debug=False, ): """ Train or update a spaCy model. Requires data to be formatted in spaCy's JSON format. To convert data from other formats, use the `spacy convert` command. """ msg = Printer() util.fix_random_seed() util.set_env_log(verbose) # Make sure all files and paths exists if they are needed train_path = util.ensure_path(train_path) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_path) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) output_path = util.ensure_path(output_path) if raw_text is not None: raw_text = list(srsly.read_jsonl(raw_text)) if not train_path or not train_path.exists(): msg.fail("Training data not found", train_path, exits=1) if not dev_path or not dev_path.exists(): msg.fail("Development data not found", dev_path, exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): msg.fail("Can't find model meta.json", meta_path, exits=1) meta = srsly.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if output_path.exists() and [ p for p in output_path.iterdir() if p.is_dir() ]: msg.warn( "Output directory is not empty", "This can lead to unintended side effects when saving the model. " "Please use an empty directory or a different path instead. If " "the specified output path doesn't exist, the directory will be " "created for you.", ) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying( util.env_opt("dropout_from", 0.2), util.env_opt("dropout_to", 0.2), util.env_opt("dropout_decay", 0.0), ) batch_sizes = util.compounding( util.env_opt("batch_from", 100.0), util.env_opt("batch_to", 1000.0), util.env_opt("batch_compound", 1.001), ) if not eval_beam_widths: eval_beam_widths = [1] else: eval_beam_widths = [int(bw) for bw in eval_beam_widths.split(",")] if 1 not in eval_beam_widths: eval_beam_widths.append(1) eval_beam_widths.sort() has_beam_widths = eval_beam_widths != [1] # Set up the base model and pipeline. If a base model is specified, load # the model and make sure the pipeline matches the pipeline setting. If # training starts from a blank model, intitalize the language class. pipeline = [p.strip() for p in pipeline.split(",")] msg.text("Training pipeline: {}".format(pipeline)) if base_model: msg.text("Starting with base model '{}'".format(base_model)) nlp = util.load_model(base_model) if nlp.lang != lang: msg.fail( "Model language ('{}') doesn't match language specified as " "`lang` argument ('{}') ".format(nlp.lang, lang), exits=1, ) other_pipes = [pipe for pipe in nlp.pipe_names if pipe not in pipeline] nlp.disable_pipes(*other_pipes) for pipe in pipeline: if pipe not in nlp.pipe_names: if pipe == "parser": pipe_cfg = {"learn_tokens": learn_tokens} else: pipe_cfg = {} nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(pipe, config=pipe_cfg)) else: msg.text("Starting with blank model '{}'".format(lang)) lang_cls = util.get_lang_class(lang) nlp = lang_cls() for pipe in pipeline: if pipe == "parser": pipe_cfg = {"learn_tokens": learn_tokens} else: pipe_cfg = {} nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(pipe, config=pipe_cfg)) if vectors: msg.text("Loading vector from model '{}'".format(vectors)) _load_vectors(nlp, vectors) # Multitask objectives multitask_options = [("parser", parser_multitasks), ("ner", entity_multitasks)] for pipe_name, multitasks in multitask_options: if multitasks: if pipe_name not in pipeline: msg.fail("Can't use multitask objective without '{}' in the " "pipeline".format(pipe_name)) pipe = nlp.get_pipe(pipe_name) for objective in multitasks.split(","): pipe.add_multitask_objective(objective) # Prepare training corpus msg.text("Counting training words (limit={})".format(n_examples)) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_examples) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() if base_model: # Start with an existing model, use default optimizer optimizer = create_default_optimizer(Model.ops) else: # Start with a blank model, call begin_training optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, device=use_gpu) nlp._optimizer = None # Load in pre-trained weights if init_tok2vec is not None: components = _load_pretrained_tok2vec(nlp, init_tok2vec) msg.text("Loaded pretrained tok2vec for: {}".format(components)) # fmt: off row_head = [ "Itn", "Dep Loss", "NER Loss", "UAS", "NER P", "NER R", "NER F", "Tag %", "Token %", "CPU WPS", "GPU WPS" ] row_widths = [3, 10, 10, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7] if has_beam_widths: row_head.insert(1, "Beam W.") row_widths.insert(1, 7) row_settings = { "widths": row_widths, "aligns": tuple(["r" for i in row_head]), "spacing": 2 } # fmt: on print("") msg.row(row_head, **row_settings) msg.row(["-" * width for width in row_settings["widths"]], **row_settings) try: iter_since_best = 0 best_score = 0.0 for i in range(n_iter): train_docs = corpus.train_docs(nlp, noise_level=noise_level, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0) if raw_text: random.shuffle(raw_text) raw_batches = util.minibatch( (nlp.make_doc(rt["text"]) for rt in raw_text), size=8) words_seen = 0 with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in util.minibatch_by_words(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) nlp.update( docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses, ) if raw_text: # If raw text is available, perform 'rehearsal' updates, # which use unlabelled data to reduce overfitting. raw_batch = list(next(raw_batches)) nlp.rehearse(raw_batch, sgd=optimizer, losses=losses) if not int(os.environ.get("LOG_FRIENDLY", 0)): pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) words_seen += sum(len(doc) for doc in docs) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ("model%d" % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) for beam_width in eval_beam_widths: for name, component in nlp_loaded.pipeline: if hasattr(component, "cfg"): component.cfg["beam_width"] = beam_width dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs, debug) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) with Model.use_device("cpu"): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path( epoch_model_path) for name, component in nlp_loaded.pipeline: if hasattr(component, "cfg"): component.cfg["beam_width"] = beam_width dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) acc_loc = output_path / ("model%d" % i) / "accuracy.json" srsly.write_json(acc_loc, scorer.scores) # Update model meta.json meta["lang"] = nlp.lang meta["pipeline"] = nlp.pipe_names meta["spacy_version"] = ">=%s" % about.__version__ if beam_width == 1: meta["speed"] = { "nwords": nwords, "cpu": cpu_wps, "gpu": gpu_wps, } meta["accuracy"] = scorer.scores else: meta.setdefault("beam_accuracy", {}) meta.setdefault("beam_speed", {}) meta["beam_accuracy"][beam_width] = scorer.scores meta["beam_speed"][beam_width] = { "nwords": nwords, "cpu": cpu_wps, "gpu": gpu_wps, } meta["vectors"] = { "width": nlp.vocab.vectors_length, "vectors": len(nlp.vocab.vectors), "keys": nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys, "name": nlp.vocab.vectors.name, } meta.setdefault("name", "model%d" % i) meta.setdefault("version", version) meta_loc = output_path / ("model%d" % i) / "meta.json" srsly.write_json(meta_loc, meta) util.set_env_log(verbose) progress = _get_progress( i, losses, scorer.scores, beam_width=beam_width if has_beam_widths else None, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps, ) msg.row(progress, **row_settings) # Early stopping if n_early_stopping is not None: current_score = _score_for_model(meta) if current_score < best_score: iter_since_best += 1 else: iter_since_best = 0 best_score = current_score if iter_since_best >= n_early_stopping: msg.text("Early stopping, best iteration " "is: {}".format(i - iter_since_best)) msg.text("Best score = {}; Final iteration " "score = {}".format(best_score, current_score)) break finally: with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): final_model_path = output_path / "model-final" nlp.to_disk(final_model_path) msg.good("Saved model to output directory", final_model_path) with msg.loading("Creating best model..."): best_model_path = _collate_best_model(meta, output_path, nlp.pipe_names) msg.good("Created best model", best_model_path)
def train( lang, output_path, train_path, dev_path, raw_text=None, base_model=None, pipeline="tagger,parser,ner", vectors=None, n_iter=30, n_early_stopping=None, n_examples=0, use_gpu=-1, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None, init_tok2vec=None, parser_multitasks="", entity_multitasks="", noise_level=0.0, eval_beam_widths="", gold_preproc=False, learn_tokens=False, verbose=False, debug=False, ): """ Train or update a spaCy model. Requires data to be formatted in spaCy's JSON format. To convert data from other formats, use the `spacy convert` command. """ msg = Printer() util.fix_random_seed() util.set_env_log(verbose) # Make sure all files and paths exists if they are needed train_path = util.ensure_path(train_path) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_path) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) output_path = util.ensure_path(output_path) if raw_text is not None: raw_text = list(srsly.read_jsonl(raw_text)) if not train_path or not train_path.exists(): msg.fail("Training data not found", train_path, exits=1) if not dev_path or not dev_path.exists(): msg.fail("Development data not found", dev_path, exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): msg.fail("Can't find model meta.json", meta_path, exits=1) meta = srsly.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if output_path.exists() and [p for p in output_path.iterdir() if p.is_dir()]: msg.warn( "Output directory is not empty", "This can lead to unintended side effects when saving the model. " "Please use an empty directory or a different path instead. If " "the specified output path doesn't exist, the directory will be " "created for you.", ) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying( util.env_opt("dropout_from", 0.2), util.env_opt("dropout_to", 0.2), util.env_opt("dropout_decay", 0.0), ) batch_sizes = util.compounding( util.env_opt("batch_from", 100.0), util.env_opt("batch_to", 1000.0), util.env_opt("batch_compound", 1.001), ) if not eval_beam_widths: eval_beam_widths = [1] else: eval_beam_widths = [int(bw) for bw in eval_beam_widths.split(",")] if 1 not in eval_beam_widths: eval_beam_widths.append(1) eval_beam_widths.sort() has_beam_widths = eval_beam_widths != [1] # Set up the base model and pipeline. If a base model is specified, load # the model and make sure the pipeline matches the pipeline setting. If # training starts from a blank model, intitalize the language class. pipeline = [p.strip() for p in pipeline.split(",")] msg.text("Training pipeline: {}".format(pipeline)) if base_model: msg.text("Starting with base model '{}'".format(base_model)) nlp = util.load_model(base_model) if nlp.lang != lang: msg.fail( "Model language ('{}') doesn't match language specified as " "`lang` argument ('{}') ".format(nlp.lang, lang), exits=1, ) other_pipes = [pipe for pipe in nlp.pipe_names if pipe not in pipeline] nlp.disable_pipes(*other_pipes) for pipe in pipeline: if pipe not in nlp.pipe_names: nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(pipe)) else: msg.text("Starting with blank model '{}'".format(lang)) lang_cls = util.get_lang_class(lang) nlp = lang_cls() for pipe in pipeline: nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe(pipe)) if learn_tokens: nlp.add_pipe(nlp.create_pipe("merge_subtokens")) if vectors: msg.text("Loading vector from model '{}'".format(vectors)) _load_vectors(nlp, vectors) # Multitask objectives multitask_options = [("parser", parser_multitasks), ("ner", entity_multitasks)] for pipe_name, multitasks in multitask_options: if multitasks: if pipe_name not in pipeline: msg.fail( "Can't use multitask objective without '{}' in the " "pipeline".format(pipe_name) ) pipe = nlp.get_pipe(pipe_name) for objective in multitasks.split(","): pipe.add_multitask_objective(objective) # Prepare training corpus msg.text("Counting training words (limit={})".format(n_examples)) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_examples) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() if base_model: # Start with an existing model, use default optimizer optimizer = create_default_optimizer(Model.ops) else: # Start with a blank model, call begin_training optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, device=use_gpu) nlp._optimizer = None # Load in pre-trained weights if init_tok2vec is not None: components = _load_pretrained_tok2vec(nlp, init_tok2vec) msg.text("Loaded pretrained tok2vec for: {}".format(components)) # fmt: off row_head = ["Itn", "Dep Loss", "NER Loss", "UAS", "NER P", "NER R", "NER F", "Tag %", "Token %", "CPU WPS", "GPU WPS"] row_widths = [3, 10, 10, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7] if has_beam_widths: row_head.insert(1, "Beam W.") row_widths.insert(1, 7) row_settings = {"widths": row_widths, "aligns": tuple(["r" for i in row_head]), "spacing": 2} # fmt: on print("") msg.row(row_head, **row_settings) msg.row(["-" * width for width in row_settings["widths"]], **row_settings) try: iter_since_best = 0 best_score = 0.0 for i in range(n_iter): train_docs = corpus.train_docs( nlp, noise_level=noise_level, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0 ) if raw_text: random.shuffle(raw_text) raw_batches = util.minibatch( (nlp.make_doc(rt["text"]) for rt in raw_text), size=8 ) words_seen = 0 with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in util.minibatch_by_words(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) nlp.update( docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses, ) if raw_text: # If raw text is available, perform 'rehearsal' updates, # which use unlabelled data to reduce overfitting. raw_batch = list(next(raw_batches)) nlp.rehearse(raw_batch, sgd=optimizer, losses=losses) if not int(os.environ.get("LOG_FRIENDLY", 0)): pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) words_seen += sum(len(doc) for doc in docs) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ("model%d" % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) for beam_width in eval_beam_widths: for name, component in nlp_loaded.pipeline: if hasattr(component, "cfg"): component.cfg["beam_width"] = beam_width dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc) ) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs, debug) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) with Model.use_device("cpu"): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) for name, component in nlp_loaded.pipeline: if hasattr(component, "cfg"): component.cfg["beam_width"] = beam_width dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc) ) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) acc_loc = output_path / ("model%d" % i) / "accuracy.json" srsly.write_json(acc_loc, scorer.scores) # Update model meta.json meta["lang"] = nlp.lang meta["pipeline"] = nlp.pipe_names meta["spacy_version"] = ">=%s" % about.__version__ if beam_width == 1: meta["speed"] = { "nwords": nwords, "cpu": cpu_wps, "gpu": gpu_wps, } meta["accuracy"] = scorer.scores else: meta.setdefault("beam_accuracy", {}) meta.setdefault("beam_speed", {}) meta["beam_accuracy"][beam_width] = scorer.scores meta["beam_speed"][beam_width] = { "nwords": nwords, "cpu": cpu_wps, "gpu": gpu_wps, } meta["vectors"] = { "width": nlp.vocab.vectors_length, "vectors": len(nlp.vocab.vectors), "keys": nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys, "name": nlp.vocab.vectors.name, } meta.setdefault("name", "model%d" % i) meta.setdefault("version", version) meta_loc = output_path / ("model%d" % i) / "meta.json" srsly.write_json(meta_loc, meta) util.set_env_log(verbose) progress = _get_progress( i, losses, scorer.scores, beam_width=beam_width if has_beam_widths else None, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps, ) msg.row(progress, **row_settings) # Early stopping if n_early_stopping is not None: current_score = _score_for_model(meta) if current_score < best_score: iter_since_best += 1 else: iter_since_best = 0 best_score = current_score if iter_since_best >= n_early_stopping: msg.text( "Early stopping, best iteration " "is: {}".format(i - iter_since_best) ) msg.text( "Best score = {}; Final iteration " "score = {}".format(best_score, current_score) ) break finally: with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): final_model_path = output_path / "model-final" nlp.to_disk(final_model_path) msg.good("Saved model to output directory", final_model_path) with msg.loading("Creating best model..."): best_model_path = _collate_best_model(meta, output_path, nlp.pipe_names) msg.good("Created best model", best_model_path)
def train(pretrained, output_dir, train_data, dev_data, n_iter=30, n_sents=0, parser_multitasks='', entity_multitasks='', use_gpu=-1, no_tagger=False, no_parser=False, no_entities=False, gold_preproc=False, version="0.0.0", meta_path=None, verbose=False): """ Re-train a pre-trained model. Expects data in spaCy's JSON format. This code is based on https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/blob/master/spacy/cli/train.py. """ # There is a bug that prevents me from using the GPU when resuming # training from a saved model. See # https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/issues/1806. if use_gpu >= 0: msg = "\nWARNING: using GPU may require re-installing thinc. " msg += "See https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/issues/1806.\n" print(msg) util.fix_random_seed() util.set_env_log(True) n_sents = n_sents or None output_path = util.ensure_path(output_dir) train_path = util.ensure_path(train_data) dev_path = util.ensure_path(dev_data) meta_path = util.ensure_path(meta_path) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() if not train_path.exists(): prints(train_path, title=Messages.M050, exits=1) if dev_path and not dev_path.exists(): prints(dev_path, title=Messages.M051, exits=1) if meta_path is not None and not meta_path.exists(): prints(meta_path, title=Messages.M020, exits=1) meta = util.read_json(meta_path) if meta_path else {} if not isinstance(meta, dict): prints(Messages.M053.format(meta_type=type(meta)), title=Messages.M052, exits=1) # Take dropout and batch size as generators of values -- dropout # starts high and decays sharply, to force the optimizer to explore. # Batch size starts at 1 and grows, so that we make updates quickly # at the beginning of training. dropout_rates = util.decaying(util.env_opt('dropout_from', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_to', 0.2), util.env_opt('dropout_decay', 0.0)) batch_sizes = util.compounding(util.env_opt('batch_from', 1), util.env_opt('batch_to', 16), util.env_opt('batch_compound', 1.001)) max_doc_len = util.env_opt('max_doc_len', 5000) corpus = GoldCorpus(train_path, dev_path, limit=n_sents) n_train_words = corpus.count_train() # Load pre-trained model. Remove components that we are not # re-training. nlp = load(pretrained) if no_tagger and 'tagger' in nlp.pipe_names: nlp.remove_pipe('tagger') if no_parser and 'parser' in nlp.pipe_names: nlp.remove_pipe('parser') if no_entities and 'ner' in nlp.pipe_names: nlp.remove_pipe('ner') meta.setdefault('name', 'unnamed') meta['pipeline'] = nlp.pipe_names meta.setdefault('lang', nlp.lang) nlp.meta.update(meta) # Add multi-task objectives if parser_multitasks: for objective in parser_multitasks.split(','): nlp.parser.add_multitask_objective(objective) if entity_multitasks: for objective in entity_multitasks.split(','): nlp.entity.add_multitask_objective(objective) # Get optimizer optimizer = nlp.begin_training(lambda: corpus.train_tuples, device=use_gpu) nlp._optimizer = None print(nlp.pipe_names) print(nlp.pipeline) print( "Itn. Dep Loss NER Loss UAS NER P. NER R. NER F. Tag % Token % CPU WPS GPU WPS" ) try: train_docs = corpus.train_docs(nlp, projectivize=True, noise_level=0.0, gold_preproc=gold_preproc, max_length=0) train_docs = list(train_docs) for i in range(n_iter): with tqdm.tqdm(total=n_train_words, leave=False) as pbar: losses = {} for batch in minibatch(train_docs, size=batch_sizes): batch = [(d, g) for (d, g) in batch if len(d) < max_doc_len] if not batch: continue docs, golds = zip(*batch) nlp.update(docs, golds, sgd=optimizer, drop=next(dropout_rates), losses=losses) pbar.update(sum(len(doc) for doc in docs)) with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): util.set_env_log(False) epoch_model_path = output_path / ('model%d' % i) nlp.to_disk(epoch_model_path) nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path(epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) nwords = sum(len(doc_gold[0]) for doc_gold in dev_docs) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs, verbose) end_time = timer() if use_gpu < 0: gpu_wps = None cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) else: gpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) with Model.use_device('cpu'): nlp_loaded = util.load_model_from_path( epoch_model_path) dev_docs = list( corpus.dev_docs(nlp_loaded, gold_preproc=gold_preproc)) start_time = timer() scorer = nlp_loaded.evaluate(dev_docs) end_time = timer() cpu_wps = nwords / (end_time - start_time) acc_loc = (output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'accuracy.json') with acc_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(scorer.scores)) meta_loc = output_path / ('model%d' % i) / 'meta.json' meta['accuracy'] = scorer.scores meta['speed'] = { 'nwords': nwords, 'cpu': cpu_wps, 'gpu': gpu_wps } meta['vectors'] = { 'width': nlp.vocab.vectors_length, 'vectors': len(nlp.vocab.vectors), 'keys': nlp.vocab.vectors.n_keys } meta['lang'] = nlp.lang meta['pipeline'] = nlp.pipe_names meta['spacy_version'] = '>=%s' % about.__version__ meta.setdefault('name', 'model%d' % i) meta.setdefault('version', version) with meta_loc.open('w') as file_: file_.write(json_dumps(meta)) util.set_env_log(True) print_progress(i, losses, scorer.scores, cpu_wps=cpu_wps, gpu_wps=gpu_wps) finally: print("Saving model...") with nlp.use_params(optimizer.averages): final_model_path = output_path / 'model-final' nlp.to_disk(final_model_path)
def test_check_operator_is_defined_passes(model, dummy, operator): checker = check.operator_is_defined(operator) checked = checker(dummy) with Model.define_operators({"+": None}): checked(model, None)
def model(): return Model()