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openapi

Python OpenAPI 2.0 (Swagger) object model

There are any number of good libraries for using OpenAPI/Swagger in specific ways or with specific frameworks. This isn't one of them.

Rather, this library provides a simple object model for producing and consuming Swagger specifications.

Models

Model types extend Python dict, list, or string to support reading from JSON, writing to JSON, and validation against (the relevant portion of) the Swagger schema.

As a result, models are interchangeable with their primitive counterparts and can be used as much (or as little) as desired to enhance readability or perform validation.

Models convert contained primitive types to models when accessed using keys or attributes (for dict-based types) and when using indexing (for list-based access). Access to model internals via iteration bypasses conversion.

Usage

  1. Either load a schema from json:

    from openapi import load
    
    with open("/path/to/swagger.json") as fileobj:
        swagger = load(fileobj)
    

    Or construct one explicitly from the model:

    from openapi.model import Swagger, Info, Operation, PathItem, Paths, Response, Responses
    
    swagger = Swagger(
        swagger="2.0",
        info=Info(
            title="Example",
            version="1.0.0",
        ),
        basePath="/api",
        paths=Paths({
            "/hello": PathItem(
                get=Operation(
                    responses=Responses({
                        "200": Response(
                            description="Returns hello",
                        )
                    })
                ),
            ),
        }),
    )
    
  2. Access model internals using attributes:

    print swagger.info
    print swagger.basePath
    

    Pythonic names are automically converted when using attribute access:

    print swagger.base_path
    

    Naturally, attribute names that are illegal or that shadow existing attributes must be accessed using key syntax:

    print swagger.paths["/hello"]["get"].responses["200"].description
    
  3. Validate the model:

    swagger.validate()
    

    Internal models can be validated independently:

    swagger.info.validate()
    
  4. Dump the result to JSON:

    print swagger.dumps()