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Python API for Synology DSM

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Installation

[sudo] pip install python-synology

Usage

You can import the module as synology_dsm.

Constructor

SynologyDSM(
    dsm_ip,
    dsm_port,
    username,
    password,
    use_https=False,
    timeout=None,
    device_token=None,
    debugmode=False,
)

device_token should be added when using a two-step authentication account, otherwise DSM will ask to login with a One Time Password (OTP) and requests will fail (see the login section for more details).

Default timeout is 10 seconds.

Login

The library automatically login at first request, but you better use the login() function separately to authenticate.

It will return a boolean if it successed or faild to authenticate to DSM.

If your account need a two-step authentication (2SA), login() will raise SynologyDSMLogin2SARequiredException. Call the function again with a One Time Password (OTP) as parameter, like login("123456") (better to be a string to handle first zero). Store the device_token property so that you do not need to reconnect with password the next time you open a new SynologyDSM session.

Code exemple

from synology_dsm import SynologyDSM

print("Creating Valid API")
api = SynologyDSM("<SynologyIp>", "<SynologyPort>", "<Username>", "<Password>")

print("=== Information ===")
print("Model:           " + str(api.information.model))
print("RAM:             " + str(api.information.ram) + " MB")
print("Serial number:   " + str(api.information.serial))
print("Temperature:     " + str(api.information.temperature) + " °C")
print("Temp. warning:   " + str(api.information.temperature_warn))
print("Uptime:          " + str(api.information.uptime))
print("Full DSM version:" + str(api.information.version_string))

print("=== Utilisation ===")
print("CPU Load:        " + str(api.utilisation.cpu_total_load) + " %")
print("Memory Use:      " + str(api.utilisation.memory_real_usage) + " %")
print("Net Up:          " + str(api.utilisation.network_up()))
print("Net Down:        " + str(api.utilisation.network_down()))

print("=== Storage ===")
for volume_id in api.storage.volumes_ids:
    print("ID:          " + str(volume_id))
    print("Status:      " + str(api.storage.volume_status(volume_id)))
    print("% Used:      " + str(api.storage.volume_percentage_used(volume_id)) + " %")

for disk_id in api.storage.disks_ids:
    print("ID:          " + str(disk_id))
    print("Name:        " + str(api.storage.disk_name(disk_id)))
    print("S-Status:    " + str(api.storage.disk_smart_status(disk_id)))
    print("Status:      " + str(api.storage.disk_status(disk_id)))
    print("Temp:        " + str(api.storage.disk_temp(disk_id)))

Credits / Special Thanks

Found Synology API "documentation" on this repo : https://github.com/kwent/syno/tree/master/definitions

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