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Twitter Network Polarization Tools

This repository contains scripts to parse raw Twitter data to quantify the level of polarization there is within a given combination of topics.

Usage

Using the scripts require two steps: 1) setting the relevant parameters via params.txt and 2) running polarization_scripts.py.

Setting parameters

params.txt has the following format:

FIELD:values
TWEET_FOLDER:path to raw tweets in json format
OUTPUT:folder to store intermediary data from first parsing;folder to store intermediary data from second parsing;name of .pickle output; name of .csv output
TIME:how many days to use to build the Twitter network;how many days to move the time window by
SET1:text strings to subset tweets by; text strings separated by commas will be in the same network; text strings separated by semi-colons will be in different networks
SET2:when not-blank, networks are intersections of set1 texts and set2 texts; leave as blank (i.e. SET2:)when only subsetting by one set of text strings

Running script

Run the script polarization_scripts.py. The required libraries can be found in tweet_polarization.py. The script outputs two files: a .pickle file with a nested list Gs and a .csv file where rows are networks.

Gs.pickle

The Gs object is a nested list with the following format:

Gs[topic][0][time period][0: networkx graph; 1: [giant component ratio, number of nodes, number of edges]; 2: fr-layout (by default not run); 3: vector of partition membership; 4: random-walk score; 5: objval (see nxmetis.partition)]

The networkx graph object G has two node attributes: 1) node id (which should be Twitter id if the raw data format is not changed); and 2) partition membership (as one of two colour hex codes).

.csv

The output .csv file has the following columns:

a) id; b) topic; c) period id; d) text or hashtag (by default networks are subset by text strings); e) number of nodes; f) number of edges; g) giant component ratio; h) 1000 random-walk scores

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Scripts to quantify the polarization of Twitter networks for given topics

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