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PyClustering

pyclustering is a Python, C++ data mining library (clustering algorithm, oscillatory networks, neural networks). The library provides Python and C++ implementations (via CCORE library) of each algorithm or model. CCORE library is a part of pyclustering and supported only for 32, 64-bit Linux and 32, 64-bit Windows operating systems.

Version: 0.8.x

License: GNU General Public License

E-Mail: pyclustering@yandex.ru

Gitter: https://gitter.im/pyclustering/pyclustering

PyClustering Wiki: https://github.com/annoviko/pyclustering/wiki

Dependencies

Required packages: scipy, matplotlib, numpy, PIL

Python version: >=3.4 (32, 64-bit)

C++ version: >= 14 (32, 64-bit)

Performance

Each algorithm is implemented using Python and C/C++ language, if your platform is not supported then Python implementation is used, otherwise C/C++. Implementation can be chosen by ccore flag (by default it is always 'True' and it means that C/C++ is used), for example:

xmeans_instance_1 = xmeans(data_points, start_centers, 20, ccore=True);   # As by default - C/C++ is used
xmeans_instance_2 = xmeans(data_points, start_centers, 20, ccore=False);  # Switch off the core - Python is used

ccore option runs ccore shared library (core of the pyclustering library). The core is maintained for Linux 32, 64-bit and Windows 32, 64-bit.

Installation

Installation using pip3 tool:

$ pip3 install pyclustering

Manual installation using GCC:

# get sources of the pyclustering library, for example, from repository
$ mkdir pyclustering
$ cd pyclustering/
$ git clone https://github.com/annoviko/pyclustering.git .

# compile CCORE library (core of the pyclustering library)
# you can specify platform (32-bit: 'ccore_x86', 64-bit: 'ccore_x64')
$ cd pyclustering/ccore
$ make ccore_x64    # compile CCORE for 64-bit
# make ccore_x86    # compile CCORE for 32-bit
# make ccore        # compile CCORE for both platforms if you do not know which is required

# return to parent folder of the pyclustering library
cd ../

# add current folder to python path
PYTHONPATH=`pwd`
export PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}

Manual installation using Visual Studio:

  1. Clone repository from: https://github.com/annoviko/pyclustering.git
  2. Open folder pyclustering/ccore
  3. Open Visual Studio project ccore.sln
  4. Select solution platform: 'x86' or 'x64'
  5. Build 'ccore' project.
  6. Add pyclustering folder to python path.

Proposals, Questions, Bugs

In case of any questions, proposals or bugs related to the pyclustering please contact to pyclustering@yandex.ru or create an issue here.

PyClustering Status

Branch master 0.8.dev
Build (Linux) Build Status Linux Build Status Linux 0.8
Build (Win) Build Status Win
Code Coverage Coverage Status Coverage Status 0.8
Code Quality Code Quality Code Quality 0.8

Brief Overview of the Library Content

Clustering algorithms (module pyclustering.cluster):

  • Agglomerative [Python, C++]
  • BANG [Python]
  • BIRCH [Python]
  • BSAS [Python, C++]
  • CLARANS [Python]
  • CURE [Python, C++]
  • DBSCAN [Python, C++]
  • EMA [Python]
  • GA (Genetic Algorithm) [Python, C++]
  • HSyncNet [Python, C++]
  • K-Means [Python, C++]
  • K-Means++ [Python, C++]
  • K-Medians [Python, C++]
  • K-Medoids (PAM) [Python, C++]
  • MBSAS [Python, C++]
  • OPTICS [Python, C++]
  • ROCK [Python, C++]
  • SOM-SC [Python, C++]
  • SyncNet [Python, C++]
  • Sync-SOM [Python]
  • TTSAS [Python, C++]
  • X-Means [Python, C++]

Oscillatory networks and neural networks (module pyclustering.nnet):

  • CNN (Chaotic Neural Network) [Python]
  • fSync (Oscillatory network based on Landau-Stuart equation and Kuramoto model) [Python]
  • HHN (Oscillatory network based on Hodgkin-Huxley model) [Python, C++]
  • Hysteresis Oscillatory Network [Python]
  • LEGION (Local Excitatory Global Inhibitory Oscillatory Network) [Python, C++]
  • PCNN (Pulse-Coupled Neural Network) [Python, C++]
  • SOM (Self-Organized Map) [Python, C++]
  • Sync (Oscillatory network based on Kuramoto model) [Python, C++]
  • SyncPR (Oscillatory network for pattern recognition) [Python, C++]
  • SyncSegm (Oscillatory network for image segmentation) [Python, C++]

Graph Coloring Algorithms (module pyclustering.gcolor):

  • DSatur [Python]
  • Hysteresis [Python]
  • GColorSync [Python]

Containers (module pyclustering.container):

  • KD Tree [Python, C++]
  • CF Tree [Python]

Cite the Library

If you are using pyclustering library in a scientific paper, please, cite the library.

BibTeX entry:

@misc{andrei_novikov_2018_1254845,
    author       = {Andrei Novikov},
    title        = {annoviko/pyclustering: pyclustering 0.8.1 release},
    month        = may,
    year         = 2018,
    doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.1254845},
    url          = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1254845}
}

Examples:

The library contains examples for each algorithm and oscillatory network model:

Clustering examples: pyclustering/cluster/examples

Graph coloring examples: pyclustering/gcolor/examples

Oscillatory network examples: pyclustering/nnet/examples

Where are examples?

Illustrations:

Cluster allocation on FCPS dataset collection by DBSCAN:

Clustering by DBSCAN

Cluster allocation by OPTICS using cluster-ordering diagram:

Clustering by OPTICS

Partial synchronization (clustering) in Sync oscillatory network:

Partial synchronization in Sync oscillatory network

Cluster visualization by SOM (Self-Organized Feature Map)

Cluster visualization by SOM

Code Examples:

Data clustering by CURE algorithm

from pyclustering.cluster import cluster_visualizer;
from pyclustering.cluster.cure import cure;

from pyclustering.utils import read_sample;

from pyclustering.samples.definitions import FCPS_SAMPLES;

# Input data in following format [ [0.1, 0.5], [0.3, 0.1], ... ].
input_data = read_sample(FCPS_SAMPLES.SAMPLE_LSUN);

# Allocate three clusters:
cure_instance = cure(input_data, 3);
cure_instance.process();
clusters = cure_instance.get_clusters();

# Visualize clusters:
visualizer = cluster_visualizer();
visualizer.append_clusters(clusters, None);
visualizer.show();

Simulation of oscillatory network PCNN

from pyclustering.nnet.pcnn import pcnn_network, pcnn_visualizer;

# Create Pulse-Coupled neural network with 10 oscillators.
net = pcnn_network(10, ccore = ccore_flag);

# Perform simulation during 100 steps using binary external stimulus.
dynamic = net.simulate(100, [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]);

# Allocate synchronous ensembles in the network.
ensembles = dynamic.allocate_sync_ensembles();

# Show output dynamic.
pcnn_visualizer.show_output_dynamic(dynamic); 

Simulation of chaotic neural network CNN

from pyclustering.samples.definitions import FCPS_SAMPLES;

from pyclustering.utils import read_sample;

from pyclustering.nnet.cnn import cnn_network, cnn_visualizer;

# load stimulus from file
stimulus = read_sample(SIMPLE_SAMPLES.SAMPLE_SIMPLE1);

# create chaotic neural network, amount of neurons should be equal to amout of stimulus
network_instance = cnn_network(len(stimulus));

# simulate it during 100 steps
output_dynamic = network_instance.simulate(steps, stimulus);

# display output dynamic of the network
cnn_visualizer.show_output_dynamic(output_dynamic);

# dysplay dynamic matrix and observation matrix to show clustering
# phenomenon.
cnn_visualizer.show_dynamic_matrix(output_dynamic);
cnn_visualizer.show_observation_matrix(output_dynamic); 

About

pyclustring is a Python, C++ data mining (clustering, oscillatory networks, neural networks, etc.) library.

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