コード例 #1
0
    def propagate_1D(self,do_plot=do_plot,method='fft',
                                wavelength=1.24e-10,aperture_type='square',aperture_diameter=40e-6,
                                wavefront_length=100e-6,npoints=500,
                                propagation_distance = 30.0,show=1):


        print("\n#                                                            ")
        print("# far field 1D (fraunhofer) diffraction from a %s aperture  "%aperture_type)
        print("#                                                            ")

        wf = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(x_min=-wavefront_length/2, x_max=wavefront_length/2,
                                                                number_of_points=npoints,wavelength=wavelength)

        wf.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude((2.0+1.0j)) # an arbitraty value



        if aperture_type == 'square':
            wf.apply_slit(-aperture_diameter/2, aperture_diameter/2)
        elif aperture_type == 'gaussian':
            X = wf.get_mesh_x()
            Y = wf.get_mesh_y()
            window = numpy.exp(- (X*X + Y*Y)/2/(aperture_diameter/2.35)**2)
            wf.rescale_amplitudes(window)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented! (accepted: circle, square, gaussian)")


        if method == 'fft':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_fresnel(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'convolution':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_fresnel_convolution(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'integral':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_integral(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'fraunhofer':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_fraunhofer(wf, propagation_distance)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented method: %s"%method)

        # get the theoretical value
        angle_x = wf1.get_abscissas() / propagation_distance

        intensity_theory = get_theoretical_diffraction_pattern(angle_x,aperture_type=aperture_type,aperture_diameter=aperture_diameter,
                                            wavelength=wavelength,normalization=True)

        intensity_calculated =  wf1.get_intensity()
        intensity_calculated /= intensity_calculated.max()

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas()*1e6/propagation_distance,intensity_calculated,
                 angle_x*1e6,intensity_theory,
                 legend=["%s "%method,"Theoretical (far field)"],
                 legend_position=(0.95, 0.95),
                 title="1D (%s) diffraction from a %s aperture of %3.1f um at wavelength of %3.1f A"%
                       (method,aperture_type,aperture_diameter*1e6,wavelength*1e10),
                 xtitle="X (urad)", ytitle="Intensity",xrange=[-20,20],
                 show=show)

        return wf1.get_abscissas()/propagation_distance,intensity_calculated,intensity_theory
コード例 #2
0
    def plot_undul_cdf(undul_cdf_input,do_show=True):
        #
        # plots output of undul_cdf
        #
        try:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot,plot_image,plot_show
        except:
            print("srxraylib not available: No plot")
            return

        if isinstance(undul_cdf_input,str):
            undul_cdf_dict = load_file_undul_cdf(undul_cdf_input)
        else:
            undul_cdf_dict = undul_cdf_input

        TWO = undul_cdf_dict['cdf_EnergyThetaPhi']
        ONE = undul_cdf_dict['cdf_EnergyTheta']
        ZERO = undul_cdf_dict['cdf_Energy']
        # E = undul_cdf_dict['energy']
        # T = undul_cdf_dict['theta']
        # P = undul_cdf_dict['phi']


        NG_E,NG_T,NG_P = ZERO.shape

        plot(numpy.arange(NG_E),TWO,title="cdf(energy) TWO",xtitle="index Energy",ytitle="cdf(E) TWO",show=0)
        plot_image(ONE,numpy.arange(NG_E),numpy.arange(NG_T),aspect='auto',
                   title="cdf(energy,theta) ONE",xtitle="index Energy",ytitle="index Theta",show=0)
        plot_image(ZERO[0,:,:],numpy.arange(NG_T),numpy.arange(NG_P),aspect='auto',
                   title="cdf (theta,phi) ZERO[0]",xtitle="index Theta",ytitle="index Phi",show=0)

        if do_show: plot_show()
コード例 #3
0
def test_xoppy():
    # from orangecontrib.xoppy.util.mlayer import MLayer

    out = MLayer.initialize_from_bilayer_stack(
        material_S="Si", density_S=None, roughness_S=0.0,
        material_E="W", density_E="10", roughness_E=0.0,
        material_O="Si", density_O=None, roughness_O=0.0,
        bilayer_pairs=50,
        bilayer_thickness=50.0,
        bilayer_gamma=0.5,
    )

    for key in out.pre_mlayer_dict.keys():
        print(key, out.pre_mlayer_dict[key])
    #
    rs, rp, e, t = out.scan(h5file="",
                            energyN=1, energy1=8050.0, energy2=15000.0,
                            thetaN=600, theta1=0.0, theta2=6.0)

    #
    # plot (example)
    #
    myscan = 0
    from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot, plot_image

    if DO_PLOTS:
        if myscan == 0:  # angle scan
            plot(t, rs[0], xtitle="angle [deg]", ytitle="Reflectivity-s", title="")
        elif myscan == 1:  # energy scan
            plot(e, rs[:, 0], xtitle="Photon energy [eV]", ytitle="Reflectivity-s", title="")
        elif myscan == 2:  # double scan
            plot_image(rs, e, t, xtitle="Photon energy [eV]", ytitle="Grazing angle [deg]", title="Reflectivity-s",
                       aspect="auto")
コード例 #4
0
ファイル: xoppy_bm_wiggler.py プロジェクト: 91902078/XOPPY
def create_magnetic_field_for_bending_magnet(do_plot=False,
                                             filename="",
                                             B0=-1.0,
                                             divergence=1e-3,
                                             radius=10.0,
                                             npoints=500):

    L = radius * divergence
    Lmax = numpy.abs(L * 1.1)
    y = numpy.linspace(-Lmax / 2, Lmax / 2, npoints)

    B = y * 0.0 + B0

    ybad = numpy.where(numpy.abs(y) > numpy.abs(L / 2))

    B[ybad] = 0

    if do_plot:
        from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
        plot(y, B, xtitle="y [m]", ytitle="B [T]", title=filename)

    if filename != "":
        f = open(filename, "w")
        for i in range(y.size):
            f.write("%f  %f\n" % (y[i], B[i]))
        f.close()
        print("File written to disk: %s" % filename)

    return y, B
コード例 #5
0
    def test_schmidt(self):

        npixels = 2**9
        pixelsize = 9.48e-6
        wavelength = 1e-6
        m = 2.996
        # radius = 1
        propagation_distance = 0.1

        wavefront_propagated, intensity_theory = self.schmidt(
            pixelsize, npixels, wavelength, m, propagation_distance)

        show_plot = True
        # show_plot = False

        if show_plot:
            plot(
                wavefront_propagated.get_abscissas() * 1e6,
                wavefront_propagated.get_intensity() /
                wavefront_propagated.get_intensity().max(),
                wavefront_propagated.get_abscissas() * 1e6,
                abs(intensity_theory)**2 / abs(intensity_theory.max())**2,
                legend=["V profile", "Theoretical"],
                legend_position=(0.60, 0.95),
                title=
                "diffraction of a square slit of %3.1f um at wavelength of %3.1f A"
                % (2e-3 * 1e6, wavelength * 1e-6),
                xtitle="Y (um)",
                ytitle="Intensity",
                xrange=[-20000, 20000],
                show=1)

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wavefront_propagated.get_intensity(),
                                          abs(intensity_theory)**2, 1)
コード例 #6
0
def plot_undulator(wavefront, method, show=0):

    plot_image(wavefront.get_intensity(),
               wavefront.get_coordinate_x(),
               wavefront.get_coordinate_y(),
               title='Intensity (%s)' % method,
               show=show)
    plot_image(wavefront.get_phase(),
               wavefront.get_coordinate_x(),
               wavefront.get_coordinate_y(),
               title='Phase (%s)' % method,
               show=show)

    horizontal_profile = line_image(wavefront.get_intensity(),
                                    horizontal_or_vertical='H')
    vertical_profile = line_image(wavefront.get_intensity(),
                                  horizontal_or_vertical='V')
    horizontal_phase_profile_wf = line_image(wavefront.get_phase(),
                                             horizontal_or_vertical='H')

    plot(wavefront.get_coordinate_x(),
         horizontal_profile,
         wavefront.get_coordinate_y(),
         vertical_profile,
         legend=['Horizontal profile', 'Vertical profile'],
         title="%s" % method,
         show=show)

    plot(wavefront.get_coordinate_x(),
         horizontal_phase_profile_wf,
         legend=['Horizontal phase profile'],
         title="%s" % method,
         show=show)

    print("Output intensity: ", wavefront.get_intensity().sum())
コード例 #7
0
    def test_1d_gaussian_slope_error(self):

        mirror_length=200.0
        step=1.0
        rms_slopes=1.3e-7
        rms_heights = 1e-7
        correlation_length = 10.0

        x, f = simulate_profile_1D_gaussian(step=step, \
                                              mirror_length=mirror_length, \
                                              rms_heights=rms_heights, \
                                              correlation_length=correlation_length,\
                                              renormalize_to_slopes_sd=None)
        slopes = numpy.gradient(f, x[1]-x[0])
        print("test_1d_gaussian: test function: %s, Stdev (not normalized): HEIGHTS=%g.SLOPES=%g"%("test_1d_gaussian_slope_error",f.std(),slopes.std()))

        x, f = simulate_profile_1D_gaussian(step=step, \
                                              mirror_length=mirror_length, \
                                              rms_heights=rms_heights, \
                                              correlation_length=correlation_length,\
                                              renormalize_to_slopes_sd=rms_slopes)
        slopes = numpy.gradient(f, x[1]-x[0])

        print("test_1d_gaussian: test function: %s, SLOPES Stdev (normalized to %g)=%g"%("test_1d_gaussian_slope_error",rms_slopes,slopes.std()))
        assert numpy.abs( rms_slopes - slopes.std() ) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms_slopes)

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(x,slopes,title="test_1d_gaussian_slope_error",xtitle="Y",ytitle="slopes Z'")
コード例 #8
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def run_limits():

    wf_h = run_beamline_horizontal(center=0, angle=0)
    # wf_hl = run_beamline_horizontal(center=-35e-6,angle=0)
    # wf_hr = run_beamline_horizontal(center=+35e-6,angle=0)
    wf_hl = run_beamline_horizontal(center=0, angle=-8e-6)
    wf_hr = run_beamline_horizontal(center=0, angle=+8e-6)

    plot(1e6 * wf_h.get_abscissas(),
         wf_h.get_intensity(),
         1e6 * wf_hl.get_abscissas(),
         wf_hl.get_intensity(),
         1e6 * wf_hr.get_abscissas(),
         wf_hr.get_intensity(),
         title="wf_h " + get_fwhm_in_microns(wf_h, string=True),
         legend=["center", "left", "right"],
         show=False)

    plot(1e6 * wf_h.get_abscissas(),
         wf_h.get_intensity() + wf_hl.get_intensity() + wf_hr.get_intensity(),
         1e6 * wf_h.get_abscissas(),
         wf_h.get_intensity(),
         title="wf_h " + get_fwhm_in_microns(wf_h, string=True),
         legend=["sum", "center"],
         show=True)
コード例 #9
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    def test_1d_aps_figure_error(self):

        mirror_length = 200.0
        step = 1.0
        random_seed = 898882
        rms = 1e-7

        # units mm
        wName_x, wName = create_simulated_1D_file_APS(
            mirror_length=mirror_length,
            step=step,
            random_seed=random_seed,
            error_type=FIGURE_ERROR,
            rms=rms)

        print("%s, HEIGHTS Stdev: input=%g, obtained=%g" %
              ("test_1d_aps_figure_error", rms, wName.std()))
        assert numpy.abs(rms - wName.std()) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)
        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wName_x,
                 wName,
                 title="test_1d_aps_figure_error",
                 xtitle="Y",
                 ytitle="heights profile Z")
コード例 #10
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    def test_1d_gaussian_figure_error(self):

        mirror_length = 200.0
        step = 1.0
        rms = 1e-7
        correlation_length = 10.0

        x, f = simulate_profile_1D_gaussian(step=step, \
                                              mirror_length=mirror_length, \
                                              rms_heights=rms, \
                                              correlation_length=correlation_length,\
                                              renormalize_to_heights_sd=None)
        slopes = numpy.gradient(f, x[1] - x[0])
        print(
            "test_1d_gaussian: test function: %s, Stdev (not normalized): HEIGHTS=%g.SLOPES=%g"
            % ("test_1d_gaussian_figure_error", f.std(), slopes.std()))

        x, f = simulate_profile_1D_gaussian(step=step, \
                                              mirror_length=mirror_length, \
                                              rms_heights=rms, \
                                              correlation_length=correlation_length,\
                                              renormalize_to_heights_sd=rms)

        print(
            "test_1d_gaussian: test function: %s, HEIGHTS Stdev (normalized to %g)=%g"
            % ("test_1d_gaussian_figure_error", rms, f.std()))
        assert numpy.abs(rms - f.std()) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(x,
                 f,
                 title="test_1d_gaussian_figure_error",
                 xtitle="Y",
                 ytitle="heights profile Z")
コード例 #11
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    def propagate_1D(self,do_plot=do_plot,method='fft',
                                wavelength=1.24e-10,aperture_type='square',aperture_diameter=40e-6,
                                wavefront_length=100e-6,npoints=500,
                                propagation_distance = 30.0,show=1):


        print("\n#                                                            ")
        print("# far field 1D (fraunhofer) diffraction from a %s aperture  "%aperture_type)
        print("#                                                            ")

        wf = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(x_min=-wavefront_length/2, x_max=wavefront_length/2,
                                                                number_of_points=npoints,wavelength=wavelength)

        wf.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude((2.0+1.0j)) # an arbitraty value



        if aperture_type == 'square':
            wf.apply_slit(-aperture_diameter/2, aperture_diameter/2)
        elif aperture_type == 'gaussian':
            X = wf.get_mesh_x()
            Y = wf.get_mesh_y()
            window = numpy.exp(- (X*X + Y*Y)/2/(aperture_diameter/2.35)**2)
            wf.rescale_amplitudes(window)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented! (accepted: circle, square, gaussian)")


        if method == 'fft':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_fresnel(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'convolution':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_fresnel_convolution(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'integral':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_integral(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'fraunhofer':
            wf1 = propagate_1D_fraunhofer(wf, propagation_distance)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented method: %s"%method)

        # get the theoretical value
        angle_x = wf1.get_abscissas() / propagation_distance

        intensity_theory = get_theoretical_diffraction_pattern(angle_x,aperture_type=aperture_type,aperture_diameter=aperture_diameter,
                                            wavelength=wavelength,normalization=True)

        intensity_calculated =  wf1.get_intensity()
        intensity_calculated /= intensity_calculated.max()

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas()*1e6/propagation_distance,intensity_calculated,
                 angle_x*1e6,intensity_theory,
                 legend=["%s "%method,"Theoretical (far field)"],
                 legend_position=(0.95, 0.95),
                 title="1D (%s) diffraction from a %s aperture of %3.1f um at wavelength of %3.1f A"%
                       (method,aperture_type,aperture_diameter*1e6,wavelength*1e10),
                 xtitle="X (urad)", ytitle="Intensity",xrange=[-20,20],
                 show=show)

        return wf1.get_abscissas()/propagation_distance,intensity_calculated,intensity_theory
コード例 #12
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def get_magnetic_field_ALSU_onlyMag7(do_plot=False, filename=""):

    drift = 75.0
    lengthBM = 500.0

    L = 2 * drift + lengthBM

    y = numpy.linspace(0, L, 2000)

    B = y * 0.0

    B0_7 = -0.876
    for i in range(y.size):

        if y[i] > drift and y[i] < drift + lengthBM: B[i] = B0_7

    # plot(y, B)
    B2 = gaussian_filter1d(B, 2.5)

    yy = y.copy()
    yy -= drift + lengthBM / 2
    yy *= 1e-3

    if do_plot:
        # plot(yy, B, yy, B2, legend=["original","smoothed"],xtitle="y / m",ytitle="B / T")
        plot(yy, B2, xtitle="y [m]", ytitle="B [T]", title=filename)

    if filename != "":
        f = open(filename, "w")
        for i in range(y.size):
            f.write("%f  %f\n" % (yy[i], B2[i]))
        f.close()
        print("File written to disk: %s" % filename)

    return yy, B2
コード例 #13
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    def test_1d_aps_slope_error(self):

        mirror_length = 200.0
        step = 1.0
        random_seed = 898882
        rms = 1e-7

        # units mm
        wName_x, wName = create_simulated_1D_file_APS(
            mirror_length=mirror_length,
            step=step,
            random_seed=random_seed,
            error_type=SLOPE_ERROR,
            rms=rms)

        slopes = numpy.gradient(wName, wName_x[1] - wName_x[0])
        print(
            "test_1d: test function: %s, SLOPES Stdev: input=%g, obtained=%g" %
            ("test_1d_aps_figure_error", rms, slopes.std()))
        assert numpy.abs(rms - slopes.std()) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)
        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wName_x,
                 slopes,
                 title="test_1d_aps_slope_error",
                 xtitle="Y",
                 ytitle="slopes Z'")
コード例 #14
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def twocylinders(y, delta=0.1, radius1=8.84, radius2=8.48, do_plot=False):

    zc1 = numpy.sqrt(radius1**2 - delta**2)
    zc2 = numpy.sqrt(radius2**2 - delta**2)

    A1 = 1.0
    B1 = -2 * zc1
    C1 = y**2 + zc1**2 - radius1**2
    Dis1 = B1**2 - 4 * A1 * C1
    z1 = (0.5 / A1) * (-B1 - numpy.sqrt(Dis1))

    A2 = 1.0
    B2 = -2 * zc2
    C2 = y**2 + zc2**2 - radius2**2
    Dis2 = B2**2 - 4 * A2 * C2
    z2 = (0.5 / A2) * (-B2 - numpy.sqrt(Dis2))

    iflat = numpy.argwhere(numpy.abs(y) < delta)
    z1[iflat] = 0
    z2[iflat] = 0

    z = z1.copy()
    iplus = numpy.argwhere(y >= delta)
    z[iplus] = z2[iplus]

    if do_plot:
        plot(y,
             z1,
             y,
             z2,
             y,
             z,
             legend=["z1", "z2", "z"],
             title="R1: %f, R2: %f" % (radius1, radius2))
    return z
コード例 #15
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def create_file_with_magnetic_field(filename):

    L = 1605.0  #mm

    y = numpy.linspace(0, L, 2000)

    B = y * 0.0

    for i in range(y.size):
        if y[i] > 75 and y[i] < 575: B[i] = -0.876
        if y[i] > 650 and y[i] < 975: B[i] = 0.16
        if y[i] > 1030 and y[i] < 1530: B[i] = -0.8497

    # plot(y, B)

    B2 = gaussian_filter1d(B, 2.5)

    y -= y[y.size // 2]
    y *= 1e-3

    plot(y,
         B,
         y,
         B2,
         legend=["original", "smoothed"],
         xtitle="y / m",
         ytitle="B / T")

    f = open(filename, "w")
    for i in range(y.size):
        f.write("%f  %f\n" % (y[i], B2[i]))
    f.close()
    print("File written to disk: %s" % filename)
コード例 #16
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def apply_Mirror(wf_in, radius=None, focal_x=1000.0, theta_grazing=1.25*numpy.pi/180.0, do_plot=False):

    output_wavefront = wf_in.duplicate()

    if radius is None:
        radius = 2 * focal_x / numpy.sin(theta_grazing)

    abscissas = output_wavefront.get_abscissas()

    abscissas_on_mirror = abscissas / numpy.sin(theta_grazing)

    if radius >= 0:
        height = radius - numpy.sqrt( radius**2 - abscissas_on_mirror**2)
    else:
        height = radius + numpy.sqrt(radius ** 2 - abscissas_on_mirror ** 2)

    phi = -2 * output_wavefront.get_wavenumber()  * height * numpy.sin(theta_grazing)


    if do_plot:
        plot(abscissas_on_mirror, height, title="R = %f"%radius)

    output_wavefront.add_phase_shifts(phi)


    return output_wavefront
コード例 #17
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def RUN_WOFRY(photon_energy=250,do_plot=True,do_optimize_M3=False,error_radius=1e10):

    wf = gaussian_profile(source(photon_energy=photon_energy))
    # plot(wf.get_abscissas(),wf.get_intensity())


    focal_x_error = 0.5 * error_radius * numpy.sin(1.25 * numpy.pi / 180)
    # wf0 = apply_error_on_M1(wf, focal_x=focal_x_error)
    wf0 = apply_Mirror(wf, error_radius)  # <=======================================================

    wf1 = propagate_from_M1_to_M3(wf0)
    # plot(wf1.get_abscissas(), wf1.get_intensity())

    #
    # optimization (adaptive optics)
    #
    focal_x = 1.0/(1.0/(13.73+13.599)+1.0/(2.64)) # 2.407000

    if do_optimize_M3:
        DELTA_FOCAL_X = numpy.linspace(-0.4,0.4,200)
        FWHM = numpy.zeros_like(DELTA_FOCAL_X)
        II = numpy.zeros_like(DELTA_FOCAL_X)
        # I0 = numpy.zeros_like(DELTA_FOCAL_X)

        for i in range(DELTA_FOCAL_X.size):
            # wf2 = apply_M3_focusing(wf1,focal_x=focal_x+DELTA_FOCAL_X[i])
            wf2 = apply_Mirror(wf1,focal_x=focal_x+DELTA_FOCAL_X[i])  # <=======================================================
            wf2 = propagate_from_M3_to_sample(wf2)
            # plot_wavefront_intensity(wf2)
            FWHM[i] = get_wavefront_intensity_fwhm(wf2)
            II[i] = get_wavefront_intensity_I0(wf2)
            # print("FWHM is: ",FWHM[i])

        if do_plot:
            plot(DELTA_FOCAL_X, FWHM, ytitle="FWHM", xtitle="Delta focal distance [m]")
            plot(DELTA_FOCAL_X, II, ytitle="I0", xtitle="Delta focal distance [m]")

        i_opt = II.argmax() # FWHM.argmin()
        print("Start FWHM [um]: %f, optimized: %f : "%(focal_x,focal_x+FWHM[i_opt]))
        # print("Radius [start]: %f",get_R_incidence_deg(13.73+13.599,2.64,90-1.25))
        print("Radius initial: %f optimized: %f "%
              (get_R_incidence_deg(1./(1/focal_x-1./2.64), 2.64, 90 - 1.25),
              get_R_incidence_deg(1./(1/(focal_x+FWHM[i_opt])-1./2.64), 2.64, 90 - 1.25)))

        # calculate optimized
        # wf2 = apply_M3_focusing(wf1,focal_x=focal_x+DELTA_FOCAL_X[i_opt])
        wf2 = apply_Mirror(wf1, focal_x=focal_x+DELTA_FOCAL_X[i_opt])  # <=======================================================
        wf2 = propagate_from_M3_to_sample(wf2)
    else:
        # wf2 = apply_M3_focusing(wf1, focal_x=focal_x)
        wf2 = apply_Mirror(wf1, focal_x=focal_x) # <=======================================================
        wf2 = propagate_from_M3_to_sample(wf2)

    if do_plot:
        plot_wavefront_intensity(wf2)

    print("Using error with radius: %f focal: %f"%(error_radius,focal_x_error))

    return wf2
コード例 #18
0
def generic_wfr_add_grating_error(wfr, file_name, do_plot=False):

    wavelength = wfr.get_wavelength()

    print(wfr.is_polarized())

    # x (mm) measured d-spacing error (nm)
    e = numpy.loadtxt(file_name, skiprows=1)
    # plot(e[:, 0], e[:, 1])

    alpha_deg = 88.7946477
    beta_deg = -87.912865

    alpha_grazing = (90 - alpha_deg) * numpy.pi / 180
    print(e.shape)
    x = e[:, 0] * 1e-3
    x *= numpy.sin(alpha_grazing)

    y = e[:, 1] * 1e-9

    phi = y / wavelength
    phi *= numpy.sin(alpha_deg * numpy.pi / 180) + numpy.sin(
        beta_deg * numpy.pi / 180)

    # plot(x,phi,xtitle="Diffraction direction perpendicular to axis [m]",ytitle="Phi grating [rad]")

    yy = wfr.get_coordinate_y()
    print("wavefront size: ", wfr.size())
    print("error file x: min:%f max: %f size: %d" % (x.min(), x.max(), x.size))
    print("wavefront yy: min:%f max: %f size: %d" %
          (yy.min(), yy.max(), yy.size))

    phi_interpolated = numpy.interp(yy, x, phi)

    if do_plot:
        plot(x,
             phi,
             yy,
             phi_interpolated,
             legend=["original", "interpolated"],
             xtitle="Diffraction direction perpendicular to axis [m]",
             ytitle="Phi grating [rad]")

    PHI = numpy.zeros(wfr.size())
    for i in range(wfr.size()[0]):
        PHI[i, :] = phi_interpolated

    if do_plot:
        plot_image(PHI,
                   wfr.get_coordinate_x(),
                   wfr.get_coordinate_y(),
                   title="PHI in rads")

    wfr2 = wfr.duplicate()

    wfr2.add_phase_shifts(PHI, polarization=Polarization.SIGMA)
    wfr2.add_phase_shifts(PHI, polarization=Polarization.PI)

    return wfr2
コード例 #19
0
def model_analysis(country1):


     print("day   tomorrowC    tomorrowD      todayC        todayD    real-prevision   real-prevision  coeC coeD")

     tomorrowC_old, tomorrowD_old, todayC_old, todayD_old = 0,0,0,0
     ndays = 45
     out = numpy.zeros((ndays,9))
     for i,day in enumerate(range(0,-ndays,-1)):
         tomorrowC, tomorrowD, todayC, todayD, poptC,poptD = analyze_country(country1,do_plot=False,day=day)
         print("%2d   %d         %d         %d      %d     %d    %d   %2.1f  %2.1f"%\
               (day,tomorrowC, tomorrowD, todayC, todayD,todayC_old-tomorrowC,todayD_old-tomorrowD,poptC,poptD))

         out[i,0] = day
         out[i,1] = tomorrowC
         out[i,2] = tomorrowD
         out[i,3] = todayC
         out[i,4] = todayD
         out[i,5] = poptC
         out[i,6] = poptD
         out[i,7] = todayC_old-tomorrowC
         out[i,8] = todayD_old-tomorrowD

         if i==0:
             out[i, 7] = numpy.nan
             out[i, 8] = numpy.nan

         tomorrowC_old, tomorrowD_old, todayC_old, todayD_old = tomorrowC, tomorrowD, todayC, todayD


     # plot(out[:, 0]+1, out[:, 1],
     #      out[:, 0]+1, out[:, 2],
     #      out[:, 0], out[:, 3],
     #      out[:, 0], out[:, 4],
     #      legend=["Prevision Cases","Prevision Deaths","Cases","Deaths"],ylog=1,
     #      title=country1,
     #      xtitle="Days from today %s"%date.today(),
     #      yrange=[10**1,10**5],
     #      show=0)
     # # plt.savefig(country1+"_1.png")
     # plt.show()

     if (out[:, 6]).max() > 3000:
         yrange=[0,3000]
     else:
         yrange = None

     plot(out[:, 0], out[:, 5],
          out[:, 0], out[:, 6],
          legend=["Double-days Cases", "Double-days Deaths"],marker=['o','o'],
          title=country1,
          xtitle="Days from today %s" % date.today(),
          yrange=yrange,
          show=0)
     plt.grid(True)
     filepng = "../figures/%s_x2.png"%country1
     plt.savefig(filepng)
     print("File %s written to disk"%filepng)
     plt.show()
コード例 #20
0
def plot_wavefront_intensity(wf, title=""):
    plot(1e6 * wf.get_abscissas(),
         wf.get_intensity(),
         title=title +
         " FWHM = %f um, I0=%f" % (1e6 * get_wavefront_intensity_fwhm(wf),
                                   get_wavefront_intensity_I0(wf)),
         xtitle="X [um]",
         ytitle="Intensity [a.u.]")
コード例 #21
0
 def showModeDistribution(self):
     try:
         from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
         y = (self.modeDistribution()).real
         x = np.arange(y.shape[0])
         plot(x, y, title = "Mode distribution", xtitle = "Mode index", ytitle = "Occupancy")
     except:
         pass
コード例 #22
0
def propagate_wavefront_scaling_new(wavefront,
                                    distance,
                                    handler_name=Fresnel1D.HANDLER_NAME,
                                    zoom=0.005,
                                    using_radius=None):

    wavefront_inside = wavefront.duplicate()

    #
    # if R of curvature to be remove is not defined, guess it
    #
    if using_radius is None:
        plot_scan = True
        if plot_scan:
            radii, fig_of_mer = wavefront_inside.scan_wavefront_curvature(
                rmin=-1000, rmax=1000, rpoints=100)
            plot(radii, fig_of_mer)
        using_radius = wavefront_inside.guess_wavefront_curvature(rmin=-1000,
                                                                  rmax=1000,
                                                                  rpoints=100)

    #
    # propagate flattened wavefront to a new distance:  distance/magnification
    #

    slit = WOSlit1D(name="PIRRONE2",
                    boundary_shape=Rectangle(
                        -0.00005,
                        0.00005,
                        -0.00005,
                        0.00005,
                    ))
    coordinates = ElementCoordinates(p=0.0, q=0.0)
    propagation_elements = PropagationElements()
    propagation_elements.add_beamline_element(
        BeamlineElement(optical_element=slit, coordinates=coordinates))
    parameters = PropagationParameters(
        wavefront=wavefront_inside, propagation_elements=propagation_elements)
    parameters.set_additional_parameters("shift_half_pixel", 1)
    parameters.set_additional_parameters("magnification_x", zoom)
    output_wf_1 = propagator.do_propagation(propagation_parameters=parameters,
                                            handler_name=handler_name)

    screen = WOScreen(name="PIRRONE")
    coordinates = ElementCoordinates(p=0.0, q=distance)
    propagation_elements = PropagationElements()
    propagation_elements.add_beamline_element(
        BeamlineElement(optical_element=screen, coordinates=coordinates))

    parameters = PropagationParameters(
        wavefront=output_wf_1, propagation_elements=propagation_elements)
    parameters.set_additional_parameters("shift_half_pixel", 1)
    parameters.set_additional_parameters("magnification_x", zoom)
    parameters.set_additional_parameters("radius", using_radius)
    output_wf_2 = propagator.do_propagation(propagation_parameters=parameters,
                                            handler_name=handler_name)

    return output_wf_2
コード例 #23
0
def propagation_to_image(wf,do_plot=do_plot,plot_title="Before lens",method='fft',
                            propagation_distance=30.0,defocus_factor=1.0,propagation_steps=1,show=1):


    method_label = "fresnel (%s)"%method
    print("\n#                                                             ")
    print("# near field fresnel (%s) diffraction and focusing  "%(method_label))
    print("#                                                             ")

    #                               \ |  /
    #   *                           | | |                      *
    #                               / | \
    #   <-------    d  ---------------><---------   d   ------->
    #   d is propagation_distance

    print("Incident intensity: ",wf.get_intensity().sum())

    # propagation downstream the lens to image plane
    for i in range(propagation_steps):
        if propagation_steps > 1:
            print(">>> Propagating step %d of %d; propagation_distance=%g m"%(i+1,propagation_steps,
                                                propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps))
        if method == 'fft':
            wf = propagate_2D_fresnel(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        elif method == 'convolution':
            wf = propagate_2D_fresnel_convolution(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        elif method == 'srw':
            wf = propagate_2D_fresnel_srw(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        elif method == 'fraunhofer':
            wf = propagate_2D_fraunhofer(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented method: %s"%method)




    horizontal_profile = wf.get_intensity()[:,wf.size()[1]/2]
    horizontal_profile /= horizontal_profile.max()
    print("FWHM of the horizontal profile: %g um"%(1e6*line_fwhm(horizontal_profile)*wf.delta()[0]))
    vertical_profile = wf.get_intensity()[wf.size()[0]/2,:]
    vertical_profile /= vertical_profile.max()
    print("FWHM of the vertical profile: %g um"%(1e6*line_fwhm(vertical_profile)*wf.delta()[1]))

    if do_plot:
        from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot,plot_image
        plot_image(wf.get_intensity(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_y(),
                   xtitle="X um",ytitle="Y um",title='intensity (%s)'%method,show=0)
        # plot_image(wf.get_amplitude(),wf.get_coordinate_x(),wf.get_coordinate_y(),title='amplitude (%s)'%method,show=0)
        plot_image(wf.get_phase(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_y(),
                   xtitle="X um",ytitle="Y um",title='phase (%s)'%method,show=0)

        plot(wf.get_coordinate_x(),horizontal_profile,
             wf.get_coordinate_y(),vertical_profile,
             legend=['Horizontal profile','Vertical profile'],title="%s %s"%(plot_title,method),show=show)

    print("Output intensity: ",wf.get_intensity().sum())
    return wf,wf.get_coordinate_x(),horizontal_profile
コード例 #24
0
def test_aw1():


    a = MLayer.pre_mlayer(
        interactive=False,
        FILE="pre_mlayer.dat",
        E_MIN=100.0, #100.0,
        E_MAX=5000.0, #1000.0,
        O_DENSITY=7.19, O_MATERIAL="Cr",  # odd: closer to vacuum
        E_DENSITY=3.00, E_MATERIAL="Sc",  # even: closer to substrate
        S_DENSITY=2.33, S_MATERIAL="Si",  # substrate
        GRADE_DEPTH=0,
        N_PAIRS=50,
        THICKNESS=22.0,
        GAMMA=10.0/22.0,  #  gamma ratio  =  t(even) / (t(odd) + t(even))")
        ROUGHNESS_EVEN=0.0,
        ROUGHNESS_ODD=0.0,
        FILE_DEPTH="myfile_depth.dat",
        GRADE_SURFACE=0,
        FILE_SHADOW="mlayer1.sha",
        FILE_THICKNESS="mythick.dat",
        FILE_GAMMA="mygamma.dat",
        AA0=1.0,AA1=0.0,AA2=0.0,AA3=0.0)

    #
    # energy scan
    #
    rs, rp, e, t = a.scan(h5file="", #"pre_mlayer_scan.dat",
            energyN=300,
            energy1=300.0, #300.0,
            energy2=500.0, #500.0,
            thetaN=1,
            theta1=45.0,
            theta2=45.0,
            )

    print(rs.shape,rp.shape,e.shape,t.shape)

    if DO_PLOTS:
        plot(e,rs[:,0],xtitle="Photon energy [eV]",ytitle="Reflectivity",title="Example AW",)

    if COMPARE_WITH_SHADOW3:

        f = open("shadow3.inp",'w')
        f.write("pre_mlayer_scan\npre_mlayer.dat\n300\n1\n300.0\n500.0\n45.0\nexit\n")
        f.close()

        os.system(SHADOW3_BINARY+" < shadow3.inp")

        s3 = numpy.loadtxt("pre_mlayer_scan.dat",skiprows=5)
        print(s3.shape)
        if DO_PLOTS:
            plot(s3[:,0],s3[:,2],e, rs[:,0], xtitle="energy [eV]", ytitle="Reflectivity", title="Example AW",
                 legend = ["shadow3 (pre_mlayer_scan)","shadow4 (MLayer)"])

        print(s3[:,0].shape,s3[:,2].shape,t.shape, rs[:,0].shape)
        assert_almost_equal(s3[:,2],rs[:,0],5)
コード例 #25
0
def propagation_to_image(wf,do_plot=do_plot,plot_title="Before lens",method='fft',
                            propagation_distance=30.0,defocus_factor=1.0,propagation_steps=1,show=1):


    method_label = "fresnel (%s)"%method
    print("\n#                                                             ")
    print("# near field fresnel (%s) diffraction and focusing  "%(method_label))
    print("#                                                             ")

    #                               \ |  /
    #   *           /users/pirro/Documents/workspace/syned                | | |                      *
    #                               / | \
    #   <-------    d  ---------------><---------   d   ------->
    #   d is propagation_distance

    print("Incident intensity: ",wf.get_intensity().sum())

    # propagation downstream the lens to image plane
    for i in range(propagation_steps):
        if propagation_steps > 1:
            print(">>> Propagating step %d of %d; propagation_distance=%g m"%(i+1,propagation_steps,
                                                propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps))
        if method == 'fft':
            wf = propagate_2D_fresnel(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        elif method == 'convolution':
            wf = propagate_2D_fresnel_convolution(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        elif method == 'srw':
            wf = propagate_2D_fresnel_srw(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        elif method == 'fraunhofer':
            wf = propagate_2D_fraunhofer(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented method: %s"%method)



    horizontal_profile = wf.get_intensity()[:,int(wf.size()[1]/2)]
    horizontal_profile /= horizontal_profile.max()
    print("FWHM of the horizontal profile: %g um"%(1e6*line_fwhm(horizontal_profile)*wf.delta()[0]))
    vertical_profile = wf.get_intensity()[int(wf.size()[0]/2),:]
    vertical_profile /= vertical_profile.max()
    print("FWHM of the vertical profile: %g um"%(1e6*line_fwhm(vertical_profile)*wf.delta()[1]))

    if do_plot:
        from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot,plot_image
        plot_image(wf.get_intensity(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_y(),
                   xtitle="X um (%d pixels)"%(wf.size()[0]),ytitle="Y um (%d pixels)",title='intensity (%s)'%method,show=False)
        plot_image(wf.get_phase(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_y(),
                   xtitle="X um (%d pixels)"%(wf.size()[0]),ytitle="Y um (%d pixels)"%(wf.size[1]),title='phase (%s)'%method,show=False)

        plot(wf.get_coordinate_x(),horizontal_profile,
             wf.get_coordinate_y(),vertical_profile,
             legend=['Horizontal profile','Vertical profile'],title="%s %s"%(plot_title,method),show=show)

    print("Output intensity: ",wf.get_intensity().sum())
    return wf,wf.get_coordinate_x(),horizontal_profile
コード例 #26
0
def test_xoppy_defauls():

    a = MLayer.pre_mlayer(
        interactive=False,
        FILE="pre_mlayer.dat",
        E_MIN=5000.0, E_MAX=10000.0,
        O_DENSITY=2.33, O_MATERIAL="Si",  # odd: closer to vacuum
        E_DENSITY=19.3, E_MATERIAL="W",  # even: closer to substrate
        S_DENSITY=2.33, S_MATERIAL="Si",  # substrate
        GRADE_DEPTH=0,
        N_PAIRS=50,
        THICKNESS=50.0,
        GAMMA=0.5,  # gamma ratio  =  t(even) / (t(odd) + t(even))")
        ROUGHNESS_EVEN=0.0,
        ROUGHNESS_ODD=0.0,
        FILE_DEPTH="myfile_depth.dat",
        GRADE_SURFACE=0,
        FILE_SHADOW="mlayer1.sha",
        FILE_THICKNESS="mythick.dat",
        FILE_GAMMA="mygamma.dat",
        AA0=1.0, AA1=0.0, AA2=0.0, AA3=0.0)


    #
    # theta scan
    #
    rs, rp, e, t = a.scan(
                          energyN=1, energy1=8050.0, energy2=8050.0,
                          thetaN=600, theta1=0.0, theta2=6.0)

    print(rs.shape, rp.shape, e.shape, t.shape)

    if DO_PLOTS:
        plot(t, rs[0], xtitle="angle [deg]", ytitle="Reflectivity", title="Default xoppy",  ylog=False)
        # a.plot_optical_constants()


    if COMPARE_WITH_SHADOW3:

        f = open("shadow3.inp",'w')
        f.write("pre_mlayer_scan\npre_mlayer.dat\n1\n600\n8050\n0.0\n6.0\nexit\n")
        f.close()

        os.system(SHADOW3_BINARY+" < shadow3.inp")

        s3 = numpy.loadtxt("pre_mlayer_scan.dat",skiprows=5)
        print(s3.shape)
        if DO_PLOTS:
            plot(s3[:,1],s3[:,2],t, rs[0], xtitle="angle [deg]", ytitle="Reflectivity", title="Default xoppy",
                 legend = ["shadow3 (pre_mlayer_scan)","shadow4 (MLayer)"])

        print(s3[:,1].shape,s3[:,2].shape,t.shape, rs[0].shape)
        assert_almost_equal(s3[:,2], rs[0], 4)
コード例 #27
0
 def showModeDistribution(self):
     try:
         from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
         y = (self.modeDistribution()).real
         x = np.arange(y.shape[0])
         plot(x,
              y,
              title="Mode distribution",
              xtitle="Mode index",
              ytitle="Occupancy")
     except:
         pass
コード例 #28
0
    def test_plane_wave(self,do_plot=do_plot):
        #
        # plane wave
        #
        print("#                                                             ")
        print("# Tests for a 1D plane wave                                   ")
        print("#                                                             ")

        wavelength        = 1.24e-10

        wavefront_length_x = 400e-6

        npixels_x =  1024

        wavefront_x = numpy.linspace(-0.5*wavefront_length_x,0.5*wavefront_length_x,npixels_x)


        wavefront = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(
                        x_start=wavefront_x[0],x_step=numpy.abs(wavefront_x[1]-wavefront_x[0]),
                        number_of_points=npixels_x,wavelength=wavelength)

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wavefront_x,wavefront.get_abscissas(),9)

        # possible modifications

        wavefront.set_plane_wave_from_amplitude_and_phase(5.0,numpy.pi/2)
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wavefront.get_intensity(),25,5)

        wavefront.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude(2.0+3j)
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wavefront.get_intensity(),13,5)

        phase_before = wavefront.get_phase()
        wavefront.add_phase_shift(numpy.pi/2)
        phase_after = wavefront.get_phase()
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(phase_before+numpy.pi/2,phase_after,5)

        intensity_before = wavefront.get_intensity()
        wavefront.rescale_amplitude(10.0)
        intensity_after = wavefront.get_intensity()
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(intensity_before*100,intensity_after,5)

        # interpolation

        wavefront.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude(2.0+3j)
        test_value1 = wavefront.get_interpolated_complex_amplitude(0.01)
        self.assertAlmostEqual( (2.0+3j).real, test_value1.real, 5)
        self.assertAlmostEqual( (2.0+3j).imag, test_value1.imag, 5)


        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wavefront.get_abscissas(),wavefront.get_intensity(),title="Intensity (plane wave)",show=0)
            plot(wavefront.get_abscissas(),wavefront.get_phase(),title="Phase (plane wave)",show=1)
コード例 #29
0
def change_trajectory(simulation_test_input):
    simulation_test = simulation_test_input.copy()

    t = simulation_test.trajectory.t

    x = simulation_test.trajectory.x
    y = simulation_test.trajectory.y
    z = simulation_test.trajectory.z


    x0 = x.copy()

    x *= codata.c
    xM = x.max()
    x /= xM


    # x =  np.sign(x)
    a = 0.099/2
    tt = t*codata.c + 20
    x = (2/a) * (tt - a * np.fix(tt/a + 0.5) ) * (-1)**(np.fix(tt/a-0.5))

    x = x * xM / codata.c






    # v_x = simulation_test.trajectory.v_x * 0
    # v_y = simulation_test.trajectory.v_y * 0
    # v_z = simulation_test.trajectory.v_z * 0


    v_x = np.gradient(x, t)
    v_y = np.gradient(y, t)
    v_z = np.gradient(z, t)


    a_x = simulation_test.trajectory.a_x * 0
    a_y = simulation_test.trajectory.a_y * 0
    a_z = simulation_test.trajectory.a_z * 0


    plot(z*codata.c,x0,z*codata.c,x,legend=["sinusoidal","modified"])

    simulation_test_input.trajectory = Trajectory(t=t,x=x,y=y,z=z,v_x=v_x,v_y=v_y,v_z=v_z,
                                  a_x=a_x,a_y=a_y,a_z=a_z)



    return simulation_test
コード例 #30
0
def get_magnetic_field_ALSU_centeredMag7(do_plot=False, filename=""):

    drift = 75.0
    lengthBM = 500.0
    lengthAB = 305

    L = 4 * drift + 2 * lengthAB + lengthBM  # 1605.0 #mm
    L = 5 * drift + 2 * lengthAB + 2 * lengthBM  # 1605.0 #mm

    y = numpy.linspace(0, L, 2000)

    B = y * 0.0

    B0_7 = -0.876
    B0_AB = 0.16
    B0_8 = -0.8497
    for i in range(y.size):

        # if y[i] > drift and y[i] < drift+lengthBM: B[i] = -0.876
        # if y[i] > 2*drift+lengthBM and y[i] < 2*drift+lengthBM+lengthAB: B[i] = 0.16
        # if y[i] > 3*drift+lengthBM+lengthAB and y[i] < 3*drift+2*lengthBM+lengthAB: B[i] = -0.8497

        if y[i] > drift and y[i] < drift + lengthAB: B[i] = B0_AB
        if y[i] > 2 * drift + lengthAB and y[
                i] < 2 * drift + lengthAB + lengthBM:
            B[i] = B0_7
        if y[i] > 3 * drift + lengthAB + lengthBM and y[
                i] < 3 * drift + 2 * lengthAB + lengthBM:
            B[i] = B0_AB
        if y[i] > 4 * drift + 2 * lengthAB + lengthBM and y[
                i] < 4 * drift + 2 * lengthAB + 2 * lengthBM:
            B[i] = B0_8

    # plot(y, B)
    B2 = gaussian_filter1d(B, 2.5)

    yy = y.copy()
    yy -= 2 * drift + lengthAB + lengthBM / 2
    yy *= 1e-3

    if do_plot:
        # plot(yy, B, yy, B2, legend=["original","smoothed"],xtitle="y / m",ytitle="B / T")
        plot(yy, B2, xtitle="y [m]", ytitle="B [T]", title=filename)

    if filename != "":
        f = open(filename, "w")
        for i in range(y.size):
            f.write("%f  %f\n" % (yy[i], B2[i]))
        f.close()
        print("File written to disk: %s" % filename)

    return yy, B2
コード例 #31
0
def get_tkt_fwhm(tkt):
    from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
    # from oasys.util.oasys_util import get_fwhm

    x = tkt["bin_h_center"]
    y = tkt["bin_v_center"]
    hx = tkt["histogram_h"]
    hy = tkt["histogram_v"]
    plot(x, hx)
    plot(y, hy)

    fwhm_x, _, _ = get_fwhm(hx, x)
    fwhm_y, _, _ = get_fwhm(hy, y)
    return fwhm_x, fwhm_y
コード例 #32
0
    def test_spherical_wave(self, do_plot=do_plot):
        #
        # plane wave
        #
        print("#                                                             ")
        print("# Tests for a 1D spherical wave                               ")
        print("#                                                             ")

        wavelength = 1.24e-10

        wavefront_length_x = 400e-6

        npixels_x = 1024

        wavefront_x = numpy.linspace(-0.5 * wavefront_length_x,
                                     0.5 * wavefront_length_x, npixels_x)

        wf1 = GenericWavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(
            x_start=wavefront_x[0],
            x_step=numpy.abs(wavefront_x[1] - wavefront_x[0]),
            number_of_points=npixels_x,
            wavelength=wavelength)

        wf2 = GenericWavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(
            x_start=wavefront_x[0],
            x_step=numpy.abs(wavefront_x[1] - wavefront_x[0]),
            number_of_points=npixels_x,
            wavelength=wavelength)

        # an spherical wavefront is obtained 1) by creation, 2) focusing a planewave

        wf1.set_spherical_wave(radius=-5.0, complex_amplitude=3 + 0j)
        wf1.clip(-50e-6, 10e-6)

        wf2.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude(3 + 0j)
        ideal_lens = WOIdealLens1D("test", 5.0)
        ideal_lens.applyOpticalElement(wf2)
        wf2.clip(-50e-6, 10e-6)

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas(),
                 wf1.get_phase(),
                 title="Phase of spherical wavefront",
                 show=0)
            plot(wf2.get_abscissas(),
                 wf2.get_phase(),
                 title="Phase of focused plane wavefront",
                 show=0)
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas(),
                 wf1.get_phase(from_minimum_intensity=0.1),
                 title="Phase of spherical wavefront (for intensity > 0.1)",
                 show=0)
            plot(
                wf2.get_abscissas(),
                wf2.get_phase(from_minimum_intensity=0.1),
                title="Phase of focused plane wavefront (for intensity > 0.1)",
                show=1)

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wf1.get_phase(), wf2.get_phase(), 5)
コード例 #33
0
def test_plane_wave(do_plot=0):
    import copy
    #
    # plane wave
    #

    value_amplitude = 5.0
    value_phase = numpy.pi

    wavefront = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(
        wavelength=1e-2, number_of_points=1000000, x_min=-1, x_max=1)
    wavefront.set_plane_wave_from_amplitude_and_phase(value_amplitude,
                                                      value_phase)
    wavefront.apply_slit(-0.4, 0.4)

    wavefront_focused = copy.deepcopy(wavefront)
    wavefront_focused.apply_ideal_lens(100)

    #
    # some tests
    #
    test_value1 = wavefront.get_interpolated_amplitude(0.01) - value_amplitude
    assert (numpy.abs(test_value1) < 1e-6)

    test_value2 = wavefront.get_interpolated_amplitudes(-4)
    assert (numpy.abs(test_value2) < 1e-6)

    if do_plot:
        from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront.get_intensity(),
            show=0,
            title="Plane wave defined in [-1,1] and clipped by a [-.4,.4] slit",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Intensity")

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront.get_amplitude(),
            show=0,
            title="Plane wave defined in [-1,1] and clipped by a [-.4,.4] slit",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Amplitude")

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront.get_phase(),
            show=0,
            title="Plane wave defined in [-1,1] and clipped by a [-.4,.4] slit",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Phase [rad]")

        plot(wavefront.get_abscissas(),
             wavefront_focused.get_phase(),
             show=1,
             title="Plane wave after ideal lens",
             xtitle="X (m)",
             ytitle="Phase [rad]")
コード例 #34
0
    def test_1d_fractal_figure_error(self):

        mirror_length=200.0
        step=1.0
        rms=1.25e-7

        x, f = simulate_profile_1D_fractal(step=step,mirror_length=mirror_length,
                                          renormalize_to_heights_sd=rms)
        print("%s, HEIGHTS Stdev: input=%g, obtained=%g"%("test_1d_fractal_figure_error",rms,f.std()))
        assert numpy.abs( rms - f.std() ) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(x,f,title="test_1d_fractal_figure_error",xtitle="Y",ytitle="heights profile Z")
コード例 #35
0
    def test_1d_fractal_slope_error(self):

        mirror_length=200.0
        step=1.0
        rms=3e-6

        x, f = simulate_profile_1D_fractal(step=step,mirror_length=mirror_length,
                                          renormalize_to_slopes_sd=rms)
        slopes = numpy.gradient(f, x[1]-x[0])
        print("%s, SLOPES Stdev: input=%g, obtained=%g"%("test_1d_fractal_slope_error",rms,slopes.std()))
        assert numpy.abs( rms - slopes.std() ) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)
        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(x,slopes,title="test_1d_fractal_slope_error",xtitle="Y",ytitle="slopes Z'")
コード例 #36
0
def run_v():

    wf_v = run_beamline_vertical(center=0, angle=0, fresnel=False)

    plot(1e9 * wf_v.get_abscissas(),
         wf_v.get_intensity(),
         xtitle="H [nm]",
         ytitle="V [nm]",
         xrange=[-50, 50],
         show=False)

    print(">>>> FWHM V [um]: ", get_fwhm_in_microns(wf_v))
    plt.savefig("/tmp/wofry1Dv.png")
    print("File written to disk: /tmp/wofry1Dv.png")
    plt.show()
コード例 #37
0
    def test_1d_aps_figure_error(self):

        mirror_length=200.0
        step=1.0
        random_seed=898882
        rms=1e-7

         # units mm
        wName_x,wName = create_simulated_1D_file_APS(mirror_length=mirror_length,step=step, random_seed=random_seed,
                                                     error_type=FIGURE_ERROR, rms=rms)

        print("%s, HEIGHTS Stdev: input=%g, obtained=%g"%("test_1d_aps_figure_error",rms,wName.std()))
        assert numpy.abs( rms - wName.std() ) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)
        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wName_x,wName,title="test_1d_aps_figure_error",xtitle="Y",ytitle="heights profile Z")
コード例 #38
0
def lateral_histogram(H,coordinate='Y',show=1, filename="", title=""):

    if coordinate == 'Y':
        direction = "h"
    else:
        direction = 'v'
    # CALCULATE fwhm h
    hh = h["histogram_%s"%direction]
    bin = h["bin_%s_center"%direction]

    tt = numpy.where(hh >= max(hh) * 0.1)

    if hh[tt].size > 1:
        binSize = bin[1] - bin[0]
        fwp1m = binSize * (tt[0][-1] - tt[0][0])
        fwp1m_coordinates = (bin[tt[0][0]], bin[tt[0][-1]])
    print(fwp1m, fwp1m_coordinates)
    xt = numpy.array([1e3*bin.min(),1e3*bin.max()])
    yt = numpy.array([0.1*hh.max(),0.1*hh.max()])
    f = plot(1e3*bin, hh, xt, yt, xtitle="%s [mm]"%coordinate, title=title+"; Size at 0.1*height: %7.1f mm"%(1e3*fwp1m),show=0)
    if filename != "":
        f[0].savefig(filename)
        print("File written to disk: ",filename)
    if show: plot_show()
    return 1e3*fwp1m
コード例 #39
0
    def test_1d_aps_slope_error(self):

        mirror_length=200.0
        step=1.0
        random_seed=898882
        rms=1e-7

         # units mm
        wName_x,wName = create_simulated_1D_file_APS(mirror_length=mirror_length,step=step, random_seed=random_seed,
                                                     error_type=SLOPE_ERROR, rms=rms)

        slopes = numpy.gradient(wName, wName_x[1]-wName_x[0])
        print("test_1d: test function: %s, SLOPES Stdev: input=%g, obtained=%g"%("test_1d_aps_figure_error",rms,slopes.std()))
        assert numpy.abs( rms - slopes.std() ) < 0.01 * numpy.abs(rms)
        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wName_x,slopes,title="test_1d_aps_slope_error",xtitle="Y",ytitle="slopes Z'")
コード例 #40
0
    def test_initializers(self,do_plot=do_plot):

        print("#                                                             ")
        print("# Tests for initializars (1D)                                 ")
        print("#                                                             ")

        x = numpy.linspace(-100,100,50)
        y = numpy.abs(x)**1.5 +  1j*numpy.abs(x)**1.8



        wf0 = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(x[0],numpy.abs(x[1]-x[0]),y.size)
        wf0.set_complex_amplitude(y)

        wf1 = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(x[0],x[-1],y.size)
        wf1.set_complex_amplitude(y)

        wf2 = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_arrays(x,y)

        print("wavefront sizes: ",wf1.size(),wf1.size(),wf2.size())

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf0.get_abscissas(),wf0.get_intensity(),
                       title="initialize_wavefront_from_steps",show=0)
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas(),wf1.get_intensity(),
                       title="initialize_wavefront_from_range",show=0)
            plot(wf2.get_abscissas(),wf2.get_intensity(),
                       title="initialize_wavefront_from_arrays",show=1)

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wf0.get_intensity(),numpy.abs(y)**2,5)
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wf1.get_intensity(),numpy.abs(y)**2,5)

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(x,wf1.get_abscissas(),11)
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(x,wf2.get_abscissas(),11)
コード例 #41
0
    def test_interpolator(self,do_plot=do_plot):
        #
        # interpolator
        #
        print("#                                                             ")
        print("# Tests for 1D interpolator                                   ")
        print("#                                                             ")

        x = numpy.linspace(-10,10,100)

        sigma = 3.0
        Z = numpy.exp(-1.0*x**2/2/sigma**2)

        print("shape of Z",Z.shape)

        wf = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(x[0],numpy.abs(x[1]-x[0]),number_of_points=100)
        print("wf shape: ",wf.size())
        wf.set_complex_amplitude( Z )

        x1 = 3.2
        z1 = numpy.exp(x1**2/-2/sigma**2)
        print("complex ampl at (%g): %g+%gi (exact=%g)"%(x1,
                                                        wf.get_interpolated_complex_amplitude(x1).real,
                                                        wf.get_interpolated_complex_amplitude(x1).imag,
                                                        z1))
        self.assertAlmostEqual(wf.get_interpolated_complex_amplitude(x1).real,z1,4)

        print("intensity  at (%g):   %g (exact=%g)"%(x1,wf.get_interpolated_intensity(x1),z1**2))
        self.assertAlmostEqual(wf.get_interpolated_intensity(x1),z1**2,4)


        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf.get_abscissas(),wf.get_intensity(),title="Original",show=1)
            xx = wf.get_abscissas()
            yy = wf.get_interpolated_intensities(wf.get_abscissas()-1e-5)
            plot(xx,yy,title="interpolated on same grid",show=1)
コード例 #42
0
    def test_spherical_wave(self,do_plot=do_plot):
        #
        # plane wave
        #
        print("#                                                             ")
        print("# Tests for a 1D spherical wave                               ")
        print("#                                                             ")

        wavelength        = 1.24e-10

        wavefront_length_x = 400e-6

        npixels_x =  1024

        wavefront_x = numpy.linspace(-0.5*wavefront_length_x,0.5*wavefront_length_x,npixels_x)



        wf1 = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(
                        x_start=wavefront_x[0],x_step=numpy.abs(wavefront_x[1]-wavefront_x[0]),
                        number_of_points=npixels_x,wavelength=wavelength)

        wf2 = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(
                        x_start=wavefront_x[0],x_step=numpy.abs(wavefront_x[1]-wavefront_x[0]),
                        number_of_points=npixels_x,wavelength=wavelength)

        # an spherical wavefront is obtained 1) by creation, 2) focusing a planewave

        wf1.set_spherical_wave(-5.0, 3+0j)
        wf1.apply_slit(-50e-6,10e-6)

        wf2.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude(3+0j)
        wf2.apply_ideal_lens(5.0)
        wf2.apply_slit(-50e-6,10e-6)



        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas(),wf1.get_phase(),title="Phase of spherical wavefront",show=0)
            plot(wf2.get_abscissas(),wf2.get_phase(),title="Phase of focused plane wavefront",show=0)
            plot(wf1.get_abscissas(),wf1.get_phase(from_minimum_intensity=0.1),title="Phase of spherical wavefront (for intensity > 0.1)",show=0)
            plot(wf2.get_abscissas(),wf2.get_phase(from_minimum_intensity=0.1),title="Phase of focused plane wavefront (for intensity > 0.1)",show=1)


        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(wf1.get_phase(),wf2.get_phase(),5)
コード例 #43
0
ファイル: xoppy_undulators.py プロジェクト: srio/Orange-XOPPY
                h5w = H5SimpleWriter.initialize_file(h5_file,creator="xoppy_undulators.py")
            else:
                h5w = H5SimpleWriter(h5_file,None)
            h5w.create_entry(h5_entry_name,nx_default=None)
            h5w.add_stack(e,h,v,p,stack_name="Radiation",entry_name=h5_entry_name,
                title_0="Photon energy [eV]",
                title_1="X gap [mm]",
                title_2="Y gap [mm]")
            h5w.create_entry("parameters",root_entry=h5_entry_name,nx_default=None)
            for key in h5_parameters.keys():
                h5w.add_key(key,h5_parameters[key], entry_name=h5_entry_name+"/parameters")
            print("File written to disk: %s"%h5_file)
        except:
            print("ERROR initializing h5 file")

    return e, h, v, p, code


if __name__ == "__main__":

    from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot,plot_image

    e, f, spectral_power, cumulated_power = xoppy_calc_undulator_spectrum()
    plot(e,f)

    h, v, p, code = xoppy_calc_undulator_power_density(h5_file="test.h5",h5_initialize=True)
    plot_image(p,h,v)

    e, h, v, p, code = xoppy_calc_undulator_radiation(ELECTRONENERGY=6.0, h5_file="test.h5",h5_entry_name="first_entry",h5_initialize=True)
    e, h, v, p, code = xoppy_calc_undulator_radiation(ELECTRONENERGY=7.0, h5_file="test.h5",h5_entry_name="second_entry",h5_initialize=False)
コード例 #44
0
    def test_ScaledArray(self,do_plot=do_plot):



        #
        # ScaledArray.initialize + set_scale_from_steps
        #
        test_array = numpy.arange(15.0, 18.8, 0.2)


        print("\nTesting ScaledArray.initialize + set_scale_from_steps...")


        scaled_array = ScaledArray.initialize(test_array)
        scaled_array.set_scale_from_steps(test_array[0],0.2)

        print("Using array: ",test_array)
        print("Stored array: ",scaled_array.get_values())

        print("Using array: ",test_array)
        print("Stored abscissas: ",scaled_array.get_abscissas())

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(test_array,scaled_array.get_values(),11)
        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(test_array,scaled_array.get_abscissas(),11)
        self.assertAlmostEqual(0.2,scaled_array.delta(),11)
        self.assertAlmostEqual(15.0,scaled_array.offset(),11)

        x_in =   (18.80,16.22,22.35)
        x_good = (18.80,16.22,18.8)

        for i,x in enumerate(x_in):
            print("interpolated at %3.2f is: %3.2f (must give %3.2f)"%( x,scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i] ))
            self.assertAlmostEqual(scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i], 2)


        #
        # ScaledArray.initialize + set_scale_from_range ; interpolate vectorized
        #
        print("\nTesting ScaledArray.initialize + set_scale_from_range ; interpolate vectorized...")
        scaled_array = ScaledArray.initialize(test_array)
        scaled_array.set_scale_from_range(test_array[0],test_array[-1])

        x_in =   (18.80,16.22,22.35)
        x_good = (18.80,16.22,18.8)

        for i,x in enumerate(x_in):
            print("interpolated at %3.2f is: %3.2f (must give %3.2f)"%( x,scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i] ))
            self.assertAlmostEqual(scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i], 2)


        #
        # ScaledArray.initialize_from_steps
        #
        print("\nTesting ScaledArray.initialize_from_steps...")
        scaled_array = ScaledArray.initialize_from_steps(test_array, test_array[0], 0.2)

        x_in =   (18.80,16.22,22.35)
        x_good = (18.80,16.22,18.8)

        for i,x in enumerate(x_in):
            print("interpolated at %3.2f is: %3.2f (must give %3.2f)"%( x,scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i] ))
            self.assertAlmostEqual(scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i], 2)

        #
        # ScaledArray.initialize_from_steps
        #
        print("\nTesting ScaledArray.initialize_from_range...")
        scaled_array = ScaledArray.initialize_from_range(test_array,test_array[0], test_array[-1])

        x_in =   (18.80,16.22,22.35)
        x_good = (18.80,16.22,18.8)

        for i,x in enumerate(x_in):
            print("interpolated at %3.2f is: %3.2f (must give %3.2f)"%( x,scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i] ))
            self.assertAlmostEqual(scaled_array.interpolate_value(x), x_good[i], 2)


        #
        # interpolator
        #
        print("\nTesting interpolator...")
        x = numpy.arange(-5.0, 18.8, 3)
        y = x**2

        scaled_array = ScaledArray.initialize_from_range(y,x[0],x[-1])

        print("for interpolation; x=",x)
        print("for interpolation; offset, delta:=",scaled_array.offset(),scaled_array.delta())
        print("for interpolation; abscissas:=",scaled_array.get_abscissas())

        x1 = numpy.concatenate( ( numpy.arange(-6, -4, 0.1) , [0], numpy.arange(11, 20.0, 0.1) ) )

        y1 = scaled_array.interpolate_values(x1)

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(x,y,x1,y1,legend=["Data",'Interpolated'],legend_position=[0.4,0.8],
                 marker=['','o'],linestyle=['-',''],xrange=[-6,21],yrange=[-5,375])

        for i in range(len(x1)):
            y2 = x1[i]**2

            if x1[i] <= x[0]:
                y2 = y[0]

            if x1[i] >= x[-1]:
                y2 = y[-1]

            print("   interpolated at x=%g is: %g (expected: %g)"%(x1[i],y1[i],y2))
            self.assertAlmostEqual(1e-3*y1[i], 1e-3*y2, 2)


        # interpolate on same grid
        print("\nTesting interpolation on the same grid...")



        y1 = scaled_array.interpolate_values(scaled_array.get_abscissas())
        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(scaled_array.get_abscissas(),scaled_array.get_values(),
                 scaled_array.get_abscissas(),y1,legend=["Data",'Interpolated on same grid'],legend_position=[0.4,0.8],
                 marker=['','o'],linestyle=['-',''])

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(scaled_array.get_values(),y1,5)
コード例 #45
0
    def propagation_with_lens(self,do_plot=do_plot,method='fft',
                                wavelength=1.24e-10,
                                pixelsize_x=1e-6,npixels_x=2000,pixelsize_y=1e-6,npixels_y=2000,
                                propagation_distance=30.0,defocus_factor=1.0,propagation_steps=1,show=1):


        method_label = "fresnel (%s)"%method
        print("\n#                                                             ")
        print("# near field fresnel (%s) diffraction and focusing  "%(method_label))
        print("#                                                             ")

        #                               \ |  /
        #   *                           | | |                      *
        #                               / | \
        #   <-------    d  ---------------><---------   d   ------->
        #   d is propagation_distance

        # wf = Wavefront2D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(x_start=-pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,
        #                                                         x_step=pixelsize_x,
        #                                                         y_start=-pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,
        #                                                         y_step=pixelsize_y,
        #                                                         wavelength=wavelength,
        #                                                         number_of_points=(npixels_x,npixels_y))

        wf = Wavefront2D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(x_min=-pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,x_max=pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,
                                                         y_min=-pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,y_max=pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,
                                                         number_of_points=(npixels_x,npixels_y),wavelength=wavelength)

        spherical_or_plane_and_lens = 0
        if spherical_or_plane_and_lens == 0:
            # set spherical wave at the lens entrance (radius=distance)
            wf.set_spherical_wave(complex_amplitude=1.0,radius=-propagation_distance)
        else:
            # apply lens that will focus at propagation_distance downstream the lens.
            # Note that the vertical is a bit defocused
            wf.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude(1.0+0j)
            focal_length = propagation_distance # / 2
            wf.apply_ideal_lens(focal_length,focal_length)

        print("Incident intensity: ",wf.get_intensity().sum())

        # propagation downstream the lens to image plane
        for i in range(propagation_steps):
            if propagation_steps > 1:
                print(">>> Propagating step %d of %d; propagation_distance=%g m"%(i+1,propagation_steps,
                                                    propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps))
            if method == 'fft':
                wf = propagate_2D_fresnel(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
            elif method == 'convolution':
                wf = propagate_2D_fresnel_convolution(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
            elif method == 'srw':
                wf = propagate_2D_fresnel_srw(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
            elif method == 'fraunhofer':
                wf = propagate_2D_fraunhofer(wf, propagation_distance*defocus_factor/propagation_steps)
            else:
                raise Exception("Not implemented method: %s"%method)




        horizontal_profile = wf.get_intensity()[:,wf.size()[1]/2]
        horizontal_profile /= horizontal_profile.max()
        print("FWHM of the horizontal profile: %g um"%(1e6*line_fwhm(horizontal_profile)*wf.delta()[0]))
        vertical_profile = wf.get_intensity()[wf.size()[0]/2,:]
        vertical_profile /= vertical_profile.max()
        print("FWHM of the vertical profile: %g um"%(1e6*line_fwhm(vertical_profile)*wf.delta()[1]))

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot,plot_image
            plot_image(wf.get_intensity(),wf.get_coordinate_x(),wf.get_coordinate_y(),title='intensity (%s)'%method,show=0)
            # plot_image(wf.get_amplitude(),wf.get_coordinate_x(),wf.get_coordinate_y(),title='amplitude (%s)'%method,show=0)
            plot_image(wf.get_phase(),wf.get_coordinate_x(),wf.get_coordinate_y(),title='phase (%s)'%method,show=0)

            plot(wf.get_coordinate_x(),horizontal_profile,
                 wf.get_coordinate_y(),vertical_profile,
                 legend=['Horizontal profile','Vertical profile'],title="%s"%method,show=show)

        print("Output intensity: ",wf.get_intensity().sum())
        return wf.get_coordinate_x(),horizontal_profile
コード例 #46
0
    def test_propagate_2D_fraunhofer(self,do_plot=do_plot,aperture_type='square',aperture_diameter=40e-6,
                    pixelsize_x=1e-6,pixelsize_y=1e-6,npixels_x=1024,npixels_y=1024,wavelength=1.24e-10):
        """

        :param do_plot: 0=No plot, 1=Do plot
        :param aperture_type: 'circle' 'square' 'gaussian' (Gaussian sigma = aperture_diameter/2.35)
        :param aperture_diameter:
        :param pixelsize_x:
        :param pixelsize_y:
        :param npixels_x:
        :param npixels_y:
        :param wavelength:
        :return:
        """

        print("\n#                                                            ")
        print("# far field 2D (fraunhofer) diffraction from a square aperture  ")
        print("#                                                            ")

        method = "fraunhofer"

        print("Fraunhoffer diffraction valid for distances > > a^2/lambda = %f m"%((aperture_diameter/2)**2/wavelength))

        # wf = Wavefront2D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(x_start=-pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,
        #                                                         x_step=pixelsize_x,
        #                                                         y_start=-pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,
        #                                                         y_step=pixelsize_y,
        #                                                         wavelength=wavelength,
        #                                                         number_of_points=(npixels_x,npixels_y))
        wf = Wavefront2D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(x_min=-pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,x_max=pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,
                                                         y_min=-pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,y_max=pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,
                                                         number_of_points=(npixels_x,npixels_y),wavelength=wavelength)

        wf.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude((1.0+0j))

        if aperture_type == 'circle':
            wf.apply_pinhole(aperture_diameter/2)
        elif aperture_type == 'square':
            wf.apply_slit(-aperture_diameter/2, aperture_diameter/2,-aperture_diameter/2, aperture_diameter/2)
        elif aperture_type == 'gaussian':
            X = wf.get_mesh_x()
            Y = wf.get_mesh_y()
            window = numpy.exp(- (X*X + Y*Y)/2/(aperture_diameter/2.35)**2)
            wf.rescale_amplitudes(window)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented! (accepted: circle, square, gaussian)")



        wf1 = propagate_2D_fraunhofer(wf, propagation_distance=1.0) # propagating at 1 m means the result is like in angles

        if do_plot:
            plot_image(wf.get_intensity(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_y(),
                       title="aperture intensity (%s), Diameter=%5.1f um"%
                             (aperture_type,1e6*aperture_diameter),xtitle="X [um]",ytitle="Y [um]",
                       show=0)

            plot_image(wf1.get_intensity(),1e6*wf1.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf1.get_coordinate_y(),
                       title="2D Diffracted intensity (%s) by a %s slit of aperture %3.1f um"%
                             (aperture_type,method,1e6*aperture_diameter),
                       xtitle="X [urad]",ytitle="Y [urad]",
                       show=0)

        angle_x = wf1.get_coordinate_x() # + 0.5*wf1.delta()[0] # shifted of half-pixel!!!
        intensity_theory = get_theoretical_diffraction_pattern(angle_x,
                                            aperture_type=aperture_type,aperture_diameter=aperture_diameter,
                                            wavelength=wavelength,normalization=True)


        intensity_calculated =  wf1.get_intensity()[:,wf1.size()[1]/2]
        intensity_calculated /= intensity_calculated.max()

        if do_plot:
            plot(wf1.get_coordinate_x()*1e6,intensity_calculated,
                 angle_x*1e6,intensity_theory,
                 legend=["Calculated (FT) H profile","Theoretical"],legend_position=(0.95, 0.95),
                 title="2D Fraunhofer Diffraction of a %s slit of %3.1f um at wavelength of %3.1f A"%
                       (aperture_type,aperture_diameter*1e6,wavelength*1e10),
                 xtitle="X (urad)", ytitle="Intensity",xrange=[-80,80])

        numpy.testing.assert_almost_equal(intensity_calculated,intensity_theory,1)
コード例 #47
0
ファイル: wavefront.py プロジェクト: lucarebuffi/SR-xraylib
def test_plane_wave(do_plot=0):
    import copy

    #
    # plane wave
    #

    value_amplitude = 5.0
    value_phase = numpy.pi

    wavefront = Wavefront1D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(
        wavelength=1e-2, number_of_points=1000000, x_min=-1, x_max=1
    )
    wavefront.set_plane_wave_from_amplitude_and_phase(value_amplitude, value_phase)
    wavefront.apply_slit(-0.4, 0.4)

    wavefront_focused = copy.deepcopy(wavefront)
    wavefront_focused.apply_ideal_lens(100)

    #
    # some tests
    #
    test_value1 = wavefront.get_interpolated_amplitude(0.01) - value_amplitude
    assert numpy.abs(test_value1) < 1e-6

    test_value2 = wavefront.get_interpolated_amplitudes(-4)
    assert numpy.abs(test_value2) < 1e-6

    if do_plot:
        from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront.get_intensity(),
            show=0,
            title="Plane wave defined in [-1,1] and clipped by a [-.4,.4] slit",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Intensity",
        )

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront.get_amplitude(),
            show=0,
            title="Plane wave defined in [-1,1] and clipped by a [-.4,.4] slit",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Amplitude",
        )

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront.get_phase(),
            show=0,
            title="Plane wave defined in [-1,1] and clipped by a [-.4,.4] slit",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Phase [rad]",
        )

        plot(
            wavefront.get_abscissas(),
            wavefront_focused.get_phase(),
            show=1,
            title="Plane wave after ideal lens",
            xtitle="X (m)",
            ytitle="Phase [rad]",
        )
コード例 #48
0
    #
    # plot profiles
    #
    horizontal_intensity_profile = wf_prop.get_intensity()[:,wf_prop.size()[1]/2]
    horizontal_intensity_profile /= horizontal_intensity_profile.max()
    vertical_intensity_profile = wf_prop.get_intensity()[wf_prop.size()[0]/2,:]
    vertical_intensity_profile /= vertical_intensity_profile.max()

    horizontal_intensity_profile_srw = wf_prop_srw.get_intensity()[:,wf_prop_srw.size()[1]/2]
    horizontal_intensity_profile_srw /= horizontal_intensity_profile_srw.max()
    vertical_intensity_profile_srw =  wf_prop_srw.get_intensity()[wf_prop_srw.size()[0]/2,:]
    vertical_intensity_profile_srw /= vertical_intensity_profile_srw.max()

    plot( 1e6*wf_prop.get_coordinate_x(),     horizontal_intensity_profile,
          1e6*wf_prop_srw.get_coordinate_x(), horizontal_intensity_profile_srw,
          show=0,
          legend=["in-python","SRW"],color=["red","black"],
          title="Horizontal profile of diffracted intensity",xtitle='X [um]',ytitle='Diffracted intensity [a.u.]')


    plot( 1e6*wf_prop.get_coordinate_y(),     vertical_intensity_profile,
          1e6*wf_prop_srw.get_coordinate_y(), vertical_intensity_profile_srw,
          show=0,
          legend=["in-python","SRW"],color=["red","black"],
          title="Vertical profile of diffracted intensity",xtitle='X [um]',ytitle='Diffracted intensity [a.u.]')


    plot_show()

    #
    # sample rays fro SHADOW
コード例 #49
0
    def propagate_2D_fresnel(self,do_plot=do_plot,method='fft',
                                wavelength=1.24e-10,aperture_type='square',aperture_diameter=40e-6,
                                pixelsize_x=1e-6,pixelsize_y=1e-6,npixels_x=1024,npixels_y=1024,
                                propagation_distance = 30.0,show=1):


        method_label = "fresnel (%s)"%method
        print("\n#                                                             ")
        print("# 2D near field fresnel (%s) diffraction from a %s aperture  "%(method_label,aperture_type))
        print("#                                                             ")


        # wf = Wavefront2D.initialize_wavefront_from_steps(x_start=-pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,
        #                                                         x_step=pixelsize_x,
        #                                                         y_start=-pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,
        #                                                         y_step=pixelsize_y,
        #                                                         wavelength=wavelength,
        #                                                         number_of_points=(npixels_x,npixels_y))

        wf = Wavefront2D.initialize_wavefront_from_range(x_min=-pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,x_max=pixelsize_x*npixels_x/2,
                                                         y_min=-pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,y_max=pixelsize_y*npixels_y/2,
                                                         number_of_points=(npixels_x,npixels_y),wavelength=wavelength)

        wf.set_plane_wave_from_complex_amplitude((1.0+0j))

        if aperture_type == 'circle':
            wf.apply_pinhole(aperture_diameter/2)
        elif aperture_type == 'square':
            wf.apply_slit(-aperture_diameter/2, aperture_diameter/2,-aperture_diameter/2, aperture_diameter/2)
        elif aperture_type == 'gaussian':
            X = wf.get_mesh_x()
            Y = wf.get_mesh_y()
            window = numpy.exp(- (X*X + Y*Y)/2/(aperture_diameter/2.35)**2)
            wf.rescale_amplitudes(window)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented! (accepted: circle, square, gaussian)")


        if method == 'fft':
            wf1 = propagate_2D_fresnel(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'convolution':
            wf1 = propagate_2D_fresnel_convolution(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'srw':
            wf1 = propagate_2D_fresnel_srw(wf, propagation_distance)
        elif method == 'integral':
            wf1 = propagate_2D_integral(wf, propagation_distance)
        else:
            raise Exception("Not implemented method: %s"%method)


        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot_image
            plot_image(wf.get_intensity(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_x(),1e6*wf.get_coordinate_y(),
                       title="aperture intensity (%s), Diameter=%5.1f um"%
                             (aperture_type,1e6*aperture_diameter),xtitle="X [um]",ytitle="Y [um]",
                       show=0)

            plot_image(wf1.get_intensity(),
                       1e6*wf1.get_coordinate_x()/propagation_distance,
                       1e6*wf1.get_coordinate_y()/propagation_distance,
                       title="Diffracted intensity (%s) by a %s slit of aperture %3.1f um"%
                             (aperture_type,method_label,1e6*aperture_diameter),
                       xtitle="X [urad]",ytitle="Y [urad]",
                       show=0)

        # get the theoretical value
        angle_x = wf1.get_coordinate_x() / propagation_distance

        intensity_theory = get_theoretical_diffraction_pattern(angle_x,aperture_type=aperture_type,aperture_diameter=aperture_diameter,
                                            wavelength=wavelength,normalization=True)

        intensity_calculated =  wf1.get_intensity()[:,wf1.size()[1]/2]
        intensity_calculated /= intensity_calculated.max()

        if do_plot:
            from srxraylib.plot.gol import plot
            plot(wf1.get_coordinate_x()*1e6/propagation_distance,intensity_calculated,
                 angle_x*1e6,intensity_theory,
                 legend=["%s H profile"%method_label,"Theoretical (far field)"],
                 legend_position=(0.95, 0.95),
                 title="%s diffraction of a %s slit of %3.1f um at wavelength of %3.1f A"%
                       (method_label,aperture_type,aperture_diameter*1e6,wavelength*1e10),
                 xtitle="X (urad)", ytitle="Intensity",xrange=[-20,20],
                 show=show)

        return wf1.get_coordinate_x()/propagation_distance,intensity_calculated,angle_x,intensity_theory