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Detecting Adversarial Attacks on Neural Network Policies with Visual Foresight

DISCLAIMER: This repository is a modified version of openai/baselines.

Publication

Paper: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B50cbskLVq-ed2F3eUw4SWQxbUU/view

@article{Lin2017RLAttackDetection,
  title={Detecting Adversarial Attacks on Neural Network Policies with Visual Foresight},
  author={Lin, Yen-Chen and Liu, Ming-Yu and Sun, Min and Huang, Jia-Bin},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.00814},
  year={2017}
}

Dependencies

  • Python 3
  • cleverhans v2.0.0
pip install -e git+http://github.com/tensorflow/cleverhans.git#egg=cleverhans
  • others (e.g., gym, baselines, ...)
git clone https://github.com/yenchenlin/rl-attack-detection.git
cd rl-attack-detection
pip install -e .

Example

Here I'll use Atari game Freeway as an example to demonstrate how to run the code.

Let's start by switch to the home directory:

cd rl-attack-detection

1. Download pre-trained agent

Download this repository which contains pre-trained DQN agents for Freeway to ./atari-pre-trained-agents/.

2. Run pre-trained agent

Test the performance of the pre-trained agent:

python -m baselines.deepq.experiments.atari.enjoy --model-dir ./atari-pre-trained-agents/Freeway --env Freeway

For game Freeway, you should see output similar to follows:

29.0
27.0
28.0
...

This means that our agent is now a master of the game!

3. Perform adversarial attack

Use adversarial example crafted by FGSM to attack deep RL agent:

python -m baselines.deepq.experiments.atari.enjoy --model-dir ./atari-pre-trained-agents/Freeway --env Freeway --attack fgsm

Other attacks: argument passed to --attack can be fgsm, iterative, cwl2.

You should see output similar to follows:

0.0
0.0
0.0
...

which means that the agent is fooled by adversary and went crazy!

4. Use visual foresight as defense

To protect the agent, first download this repository which contains pre-trained visual foresight module for Freeway to ./atari-visual-foresight/.

Then, we can use visual foresight to protect deep RL agent:

python -m baselines.deepq.experiments.atari.enjoy --model-dir ./atari-pre-trained-agents/Freeway --env Freeway --attack fgsm --defense foresight

Now, you should see similar outputs to step. 2, which means that our agents work well again.

Add More Attacks

To use new attack methods, you can add the attack code here. Generally, attack methods that follow the interface of cleverhans can be added within few lines.

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