def test_snat():
"""
Title: Tests SNAT on ping messages.
Scenario:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command to a different subnet,
Then: the router performs SNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet, with src address
NATted,
And: the ping command succeeds.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters('router-000-001')
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
# No SNAT configured. Should not receive SNATed messages.
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive('src host 172.16.1.100 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set SNAT rule chains to the router
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_002', 'post_filter_002')
# The receiver should receive SNATed messages.
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('src host 172.16.1.100 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('dst host 172.16.1.1 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_tracing_with_limit():
"""
Title: Tracing with a limit
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends 20 ICMP echo requests over a trace request with limit 10
Then: Trace data appears for the ingress and the egress host,
but only for the first 10.
Then: when disabled and reenabled, new trace data shows up
"""
tracerequest = VTM.get_tracerequest('ping-trace-request-limited')
try:
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_001', 'post_filter_001')
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 0)
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
for i in range(0, 20):
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('src host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('172.16.2.1')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 10)
# ensure both packets were traced on both hosts
for i in range(0, 10):
assert(len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[i])) == 2)
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('src host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('172.16.2.1')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 11)
finally:
unset_filters('router-000-001')
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
def test_filtering_by_dl():
"""
Title: Tests dl-based packet filtering.
Scenario:
When: A VM sends UDP packets to another host on the same bridge.
Then: The UDP packets reach the receiver without filtering rule chains.
Then: A filtering rule chain based on mac address is set on the bridge.
And: UDP packets from the same host do NOT reach the same destination host.
"""
outside = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 2)
inside = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 3)
# Reset an in-bound filter.
unset_bridge_port_filters("bridge-000-001", 3)
port_num = get_random_port_num()
f1 = async_assert_that(
inside,
receives("dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp", within_sec(5)),
"No filtering: inside receives UDP packets from outside.",
)
f2 = outside.send_udp("aa:bb:cc:00:01:02", "172.16.1.2", 41, src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set a filtering rule based on mac addresses
set_bridge_port_filters("bridge-000-001", 3, "connection_tracking_dl_in", "connection_tracking_dl_out")
f1 = async_assert_that(
inside,
should_NOT_receive("dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp", within_sec(5)),
"Packets are filtered based on mac address.",
)
f2 = outside.send_udp("aa:bb:cc:00:01:02", "172.16.1.2", 41, src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_connection_tracking_with_drop_by_dl():
"""
Title: Tests dl-based connection tracking.
Scenario:
When: A VM inside a FW sends UDP packets to a VM outside.
And: The outside receives the UDP packets.
Then: A connection-tracking-based peep hole is established.
And: The outside now can send UDP packets to the inside.
"""
outside = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 2)
inside = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 3)
# Set a filtering rule based on mac addresses
set_bridge_port_filters("bridge-000-001", 3, "connection_tracking_dl_in", "connection_tracking_dl_out")
# Send forward packets to set up a connection-tracking based peep hole in
# the filter.
port_num = get_random_port_num()
f1 = async_assert_that(
outside,
receives("dst host 172.16.1.1 and udp", within_sec(5)),
"The outside host receives forward packets " "from the inside.",
)
f2 = inside.send_udp("aa:bb:cc:00:01:01", "172.16.1.1", 41, src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Verify the peep hole.
f1 = async_assert_that(
inside,
receives("dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp", within_sec(5)),
"The outside host can now send packets to the inside" "via a peep hole.",
)
f2 = outside.send_udp("aa:bb:cc:00:01:02", "172.16.1.2", 41, src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_filter_ipv6():
"""
Title: Filter IPv6 packets out on Bridge
Scenario 1:
When: there is no filter settings
Then: IPv6 packets go through the bridge
Scenario 2:
When: the bridge has a chain in which there is a drop rule for IPv6
Then: IPv6 packets should not go through the bridge
Scenario 3:
When: the chain is removed from the bridge
Then: IPv6 packets should go through again.
"""
iface1 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
iface2 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
iface1_hw_addr = iface1.interface['hw_addr']
iface2_hw_addr = iface2.interface['hw_addr']
ipv6_proto = "86:dd"
ipv6_icmp = ("60:00:00:00:00:20:3a:ff:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:1a:03:73:ff:"
"fe:29:a9:b1:ff:02:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:01:ff:29:a9:b2:"
"87:00:32:26:00:00:00:00:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:1a:03:73:ff:"
"fe:29:a9:b2:01:01:18:03:73:29:a9:b1")
packet = '%s-%s-%s-%s' % (iface2_hw_addr, iface1_hw_addr, ipv6_proto,
ipv6_icmp)
rcv_filter = 'ether dst %s' % iface2_hw_addr
# Sceneario 1:
f1 = async_assert_that(iface2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
# async_assert_that expects only 1 packet. Send only one, because the next
# tcpdump might capture it (and fail the test) in case it takes some time
# to arrive.
# FIXME: make the tcpdump listener configurable
f2 = iface1.send_ether(packet, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Scenario 2:
# setting chain and make sure it's dropped
chain = VTM.get_chain('drop_ipv6')
VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001').set_inbound_filter(chain)
f1 = async_assert_that(iface2,
should_NOT_receive(
rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = iface1.send_ether(packet, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Remove the filter and verify that packets go through again.
VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001').set_inbound_filter(None)
time.sleep(1)
f1 = async_assert_that(iface2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = iface1.send_ether(packet, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_floating_ip():
"""
Title: Tests a floating IP.
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends an ICMP echo request to a floating IP address
(100.100.100.100).
Then: the router performs DNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet,
And: the receiver sends back an ICMP reply with its original IP address
as a source address.
And: the router applies SNAT to the reply packet.
And: the sender receives the reply with src address NATed to the floating IP
address.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-002", 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters("router-000-001")
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive("dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp", within_sec(10)))
sender.ping_ipv4_addr("100.100.100.100")
wait_on_futures([f1])
# Configure floating IP address with the router
set_filters("router-000-001", "pre_filter_floating_ip", "post_filter_floating_ip")
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives("dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp", within_sec(10)))
f2 = async_assert_that(sender, receives("src host 100.100.100.100 and icmp", within_sec(10)))
sender.ping_ipv4_addr("100.100.100.100")
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_tracing_with_limit():
"""
Title: Tracing with a limit
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends 20 ICMP echo requests over a trace request with limit 10
Then: Trace data appears for the ingress and the egress host,
but only for the first 10.
Then: when disabled and reenabled, new trace data shows up
"""
tracerequest = VTM.get_tracerequest('ping-trace-request-limited')
try:
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_001', 'post_filter_001')
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 0)
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
for i in range(0, 20):
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('src host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('172.16.2.1')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 10)
# ensure both packets were traced on both hosts
for i in range(0, 10):
assert(len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[i])) == 2)
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('src host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('172.16.2.1')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 11)
finally:
unset_filters('router-000-001')
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
def test_dnat():
"""
Title: Tests DNAT on ping messages.
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command to an unassigned IP
address.
Then: the router performs DNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet,
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters('router-000-001')
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('100.100.100.100')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set DNAT rule chains to the router
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_001', 'post_filter_001')
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('src host 100.100.100.100 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('100.100.100.100')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_filter_ipv6():
"""
Title: Filter IPv6 packets out on Bridge
Scenario 1:
When: there is no filter settings
Then: IPv6 packets go through the bridge
Scenario 2:
When: the bridge has a chain in which there is a drop rule for IPv6
Then: IPv6 packets should not go through the bridge
Scenario 3:
When: the chain is removed from the bridge
Then: IPv6 packets should go through again.
"""
iface1 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
iface2 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
iface1_hw_addr = iface1.interface['hw_addr']
iface2_hw_addr = iface2.interface['hw_addr']
ipv6_proto = "86:dd"
ipv6_icmp = ("60:00:00:00:00:20:3a:ff:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:1a:03:73:ff:"
"fe:29:a9:b1:ff:02:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:01:ff:29:a9:b2:"
"87:00:32:26:00:00:00:00:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:1a:03:73:ff:"
"fe:29:a9:b2:01:01:18:03:73:29:a9:b1")
packet = '%s-%s-%s-%s' % (iface2_hw_addr, iface1_hw_addr, ipv6_proto,
ipv6_icmp)
rcv_filter = 'ether dst %s' % iface2_hw_addr
# Sceneario 1:
f1 = async_assert_that(iface2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
# async_assert_that expects only 1 packet. Send only one, because the next
# tcpdump might capture it (and fail the test) in case it takes some time
# to arrive.
# FIXME: make the tcpdump listener configurable
f2 = iface1.send_ether(packet, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Scenario 2:
# setting chain and make sure it's dropped
chain = VTM.get_chain('drop_ipv6')
VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001').set_inbound_filter(chain)
f1 = async_assert_that(iface2,
should_NOT_receive(
rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = iface1.send_ether(packet, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Remove the filter and verify that packets go through again.
VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001').set_inbound_filter(None)
time.sleep(1)
f1 = async_assert_that(iface2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = iface1.send_ether(packet, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def _async_assert_receives_icmp_frag_needed(sender, should_receive):
icmp_filter = 'icmp[icmptype] == icmp-unreach and icmp[icmpcode] == 4'
if should_receive:
return async_assert_that(sender,
receives(icmp_filter,
within_sec(5)))
else:
return async_assert_that(sender,
should_NOT_receive(icmp_filter,
within_sec(5)))
def test_snat_for_udp():
"""
Title: Tests SNAT on UDP packets.
Scenario:
When: a VM sends UDP packets to an unassigned IP address.
Then: the router performs SNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the UDP packets reach the receiver VM, with src address NATted,
And: because the UDP port is not open, the receiver VM returns ICMP error
responses.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters('router-000-001')
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
# Target hardware is a router's incoming port.
router_port = VTM.get_router('router-000-001').get_port(1)
router_mac = router_port.get_mn_resource().get_port_mac()
# No SNAT configured. Should not receive SNATed messages.
f2 = async_assert_that(
receiver,
should_NOT_receive('src host 172.16.1.100 and udp', within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.send_udp(router_mac,
'172.16.2.1',
29,
src_port=9,
dst_port=65000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set SNAT rule chains to the router
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_002', 'post_filter_002')
# The receiver should receive SNATed messages.
f2 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('src host 172.16.1.100 and udp', within_sec(5)))
# Sender should receive ICMP unreachable as the receiver port is not open.
f3 = async_assert_that(
sender,
receives_icmp_unreachable_for_udp('172.16.1.1',
'172.16.2.1',
udp_src_port=9,
udp_dst_port=65000,
timeout=within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.send_udp(router_mac,
'172.16.2.1',
29,
src_port=9,
dst_port=65000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_dst_mac_masking():
"""
Title: Test destination MAC masking in chain rules
Scenario 1:
When: There's a rule dropping any traffic with the multicast bit on
Then: Multicast traffic is blocked and unicast traffic goes through
Scenario 2:
When: There's a rule dropping any traffic with the multicast bit off
Then: Multicast traffic goes through and unicast traffic is blocked
"""
bridge = VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001')
if1 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
if2 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
if1_hw_addr = if1.get_mac_addr() # interface['hw_addr']
if2_hw_addr = if2.get_mac_addr() # interface['hw_addr']
if2_ip_addr = if2.get_ip()
rcv_filter = 'udp and ether src %s' % if1_hw_addr
bridge.set_inbound_filter(VTM.get_chain('drop_multicast'))
# Send a frame to an arbitrary multicast address. Bridge doesn't
# recognize it and will try to flood it to the other port, but the
# masked MAC rule should drop it since it has the multicast bit set.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, should_NOT_receive(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp("01:23:45:67:89:ab", if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# If2's actual MAC address should work, since it doesn't have the bit set.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp(if2_hw_addr, if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Change to the chain that allows only multicast addresses.
bridge.set_inbound_filter(VTM.get_chain('allow_only_multicast'))
# Send another frame to the multicast address. Bridge doesn't
# recognize it and will try to flood it to the other port. This
# time the rule should allow it through.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp("01:23:45:67:89:ab", if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# If2's actual MAC address should be blocked, since it doesn't
# have the multicast bit set.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, should_NOT_receive(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp(if2_hw_addr, if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_dst_mac_masking():
"""
Title: Test destination MAC masking in chain rules
Scenario 1:
When: There's a rule dropping any traffic with the multicast bit on
Then: Multicast traffic is blocked and unicast traffic goes through
Scenario 2:
When: There's a rule dropping any traffic with the multicast bit off
Then: Multicast traffic goes through and unicast traffic is blocked
"""
bridge = VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001')
if1 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
if2 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
if1_hw_addr = if1.get_mac_addr() # interface['hw_addr']
if2_hw_addr = if2.get_mac_addr() # interface['hw_addr']
if2_ip_addr = if2.get_ip()
rcv_filter = 'udp and ether src %s' % if1_hw_addr
bridge.set_inbound_filter(VTM.get_chain('drop_multicast'))
# Send a frame to an arbitrary multicast address. Bridge doesn't
# recognize it and will try to flood it to the other port, but the
# masked MAC rule should drop it since it has the multicast bit set.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, should_NOT_receive(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp("01:23:45:67:89:ab", if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# If2's actual MAC address should work, since it doesn't have the bit set.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp(if2_hw_addr, if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Change to the chain that allows only multicast addresses.
bridge.set_inbound_filter(VTM.get_chain('allow_only_multicast'))
# Send another frame to the multicast address. Bridge doesn't
# recognize it and will try to flood it to the other port. This
# time the rule should allow it through.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, receives(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp("01:23:45:67:89:ab", if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# If2's actual MAC address should be blocked, since it doesn't
# have the multicast bit set.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, should_NOT_receive(rcv_filter, within_sec(10)))
f2 = if1.send_udp(if2_hw_addr, if2_ip_addr)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def send_udp(sender, receiver, hw_dst, dst_p, src_p, mirror=None):
sender.get_mac_addr()
sender.get_ip()
ip_dst = receiver.get_ip()
udp_filter = "dst host %s and dst port %d" % (ip_dst, dst_p)
futures = []
futures.append(async_assert_that(receiver, receives(udp_filter, within_sec(15))))
if mirror is not None:
futures.append(async_assert_that(mirror, receives(udp_filter, within_sec(15))))
sender.send_udp(hw_dst, ip_dst, src_port=src_p, dst_port=dst_p)
wait_on_futures(futures)
def test_mac_learning():
"""
Title: Bridge mac learning
Scenario 1:
When: the destination ethernet address has never been seen before.
Then: the bridge should flood the ethernet unicast
Scenario 2:
When: the destination ethernet address has been seen before.
Then: the bridge should not flood the ethernet frame, instaed it should
forward to only the port that is connected to the interface with
the mac address.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
iface_with_the_hw_addr = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
iface_x = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
hw_addr = iface_with_the_hw_addr.get_mac_addr()
match_on_the_hw_addr = 'ether dst ' + hw_addr
ethernet_unicast_to_the_hw_addr = '%s-7e:1f:ff:ff:ff:ff-aa:bb' % (hw_addr)
# Scenario 1:
# Both interfaces should get the frname as the bridge should flood it.
f1 = async_assert_that(iface_with_the_hw_addr,
receives(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(iface_x,
receives(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
time.sleep(1)
sender.send_ether(ethernet_unicast_to_the_hw_addr, count=3)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Scenario 2:
# Get the bridge to learn the mac address
iface_with_the_hw_addr.ping4(sender, sync=True)
time.sleep(1)
# only iface_with_the_hw_addr should receives the ehternet unicast
f1 = async_assert_that(iface_with_the_hw_addr,
receives(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(iface_x,
should_NOT_receive(match_on_the_hw_addr,
within_sec(5)))
sender.send_ether(ethernet_unicast_to_the_hw_addr, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_src_mac_masking():
"""
Title: Test source MAC masking in chain rules
Scenario 1:
When: There's a rule dropping any traffic with an even source MAC
Then: Traffic from if2 to if1 is blocked because if2's MAC ends with 2
And: Traffic from if1 to if2 goes through because if1's MAC ends with 1
FIXME: moving to the new bindings mechanisms should allow removing
this restriction.
Only running this with the one-host binding, because:
1. The multi-host binding breaks the assumptions that if1 will have
an odd MAC address and if2 an even one.
2. This is basically just a sanity test to make sure dl_src_mask is
wired up. Unit tests and test_dst_mac_masking provide enough
coverage of the other aspects.
3. These tests are slow enough as it is.
"""
bridge = VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001')
if1 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
if2 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
if1_hw_addr = if1.interface['hw_addr']
if2_hw_addr = if2.interface['hw_addr']
if1_ip_addr = if1.get_ip()
if2_ip_addr = if2.get_ip()
if1_rcv_filter = 'udp and ether dst %s' % if1_hw_addr
if2_rcv_filter = 'udp and ether dst %s' % if2_hw_addr
bridge.set_inbound_filter(VTM.get_chain('drop_even_src_mac'))
# If2 has an even MAC (ends with 2), so traffic from if2 to if1
# should be dropped.
f1 = async_assert_that(if1,
should_NOT_receive(if1_rcv_filter, within_sec(5)))
time.sleep(1)
f2 = if2.send_udp(if1_hw_addr, if1_ip_addr, 41)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# If1 has an odd MAC (ends with 1), so traffic from if1 to if2
# should go through.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, receives(if2_rcv_filter, within_sec(5)))
time.sleep(1)
f2 = if1.send_udp(if2_hw_addr, if2_ip_addr, 41)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_src_mac_masking():
"""
Title: Test source MAC masking in chain rules
Scenario 1:
When: There's a rule dropping any traffic with an even source MAC
Then: Traffic from if2 to if1 is blocked because if2's MAC ends with 2
And: Traffic from if1 to if2 goes through because if1's MAC ends with 1
FIXME: moving to the new bindings mechanisms should allow removing
this restriction.
Only running this with the one-host binding, because:
1. The multi-host binding breaks the assumptions that if1 will have
an odd MAC address and if2 an even one.
2. This is basically just a sanity test to make sure dl_src_mask is
wired up. Unit tests and test_dst_mac_masking provide enough
coverage of the other aspects.
3. These tests are slow enough as it is.
"""
bridge = VTM.get_bridge('bridge-000-001')
if1 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
if2 = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
if1_hw_addr = if1.interface['hw_addr']
if2_hw_addr = if2.interface['hw_addr']
if1_ip_addr = if1.get_ip()
if2_ip_addr = if2.get_ip()
if1_rcv_filter = 'udp and ether dst %s' % if1_hw_addr
if2_rcv_filter = 'udp and ether dst %s' % if2_hw_addr
bridge.set_inbound_filter(VTM.get_chain('drop_even_src_mac'))
# If2 has an even MAC (ends with 2), so traffic from if2 to if1
# should be dropped.
f1 = async_assert_that(if1, should_NOT_receive(if1_rcv_filter, within_sec(5)))
time.sleep(1)
f2 = if2.send_udp(if1_hw_addr, if1_ip_addr, 41)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# If1 has an odd MAC (ends with 1), so traffic from if1 to if2
# should go through.
f1 = async_assert_that(if2, receives(if2_rcv_filter, within_sec(5)))
time.sleep(1)
f2 = if1.send_udp(if2_hw_addr, if2_ip_addr, 41)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_mac_learning():
"""
Title: Bridge mac learning
Scenario 1:
When: the destination ethernet address has never been seen before.
Then: the bridge should flood the ethernet unicast
Scenario 2:
When: the destination ethernet address has been seen before.
Then: the bridge should not flood the ethernet frame, instaed it should
forward to only the port that is connected to the interface with
the mac address.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
iface_with_the_hw_addr = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
iface_x = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
hw_addr = iface_with_the_hw_addr.get_mac_addr()
match_on_the_hw_addr = 'ether dst ' + hw_addr
ethernet_unicast_to_the_hw_addr = '%s-7e:1f:ff:ff:ff:ff-aa:bb' % (hw_addr)
# Scenario 1:
# Both interfaces should get the frname as the bridge should flood it.
f1 = async_assert_that(iface_with_the_hw_addr,
receives(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(iface_x,
receives(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
time.sleep(1)
sender.send_ether(ethernet_unicast_to_the_hw_addr, count=3)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Scenario 2:
# Get the bridge to learn the mac address
iface_with_the_hw_addr.ping4(sender, sync=True)
time.sleep(1)
# only iface_with_the_hw_addr should receives the ehternet unicast
f1 = async_assert_that(iface_with_the_hw_addr,
receives(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(
iface_x, should_NOT_receive(match_on_the_hw_addr, within_sec(5)))
sender.send_ether(ethernet_unicast_to_the_hw_addr, count=1)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def send_udp(sender, receiver, hw_dst, dst_p, src_p, mirror=None):
sender.get_mac_addr()
sender.get_ip()
ip_dst = receiver.get_ip()
udp_filter = "dst host %s and dst port %d" % (ip_dst, dst_p)
futures = []
futures.append(
async_assert_that(receiver, receives(udp_filter, within_sec(15))))
if mirror is not None:
futures.append(
async_assert_that(mirror, receives(udp_filter, within_sec(15))))
sender.send_udp(hw_dst, ip_dst, src_port=src_p, dst_port=dst_p)
wait_on_futures(futures)
def _ping_to_mn(midoVmIface, exHostIface, count=3, do_arp=False):
exHostIface.clear_arp()
f1 = async_assert_that(
midoVmIface, receives('dst host 172.16.0.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = exHostIface.ping4(midoVmIface, count=count, do_arp=do_arp)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_fragmented_packets():
"""
Title: L3 connectivity over bridge and router
(MN-L3-ICMP-2) with large packets that will be fragmented
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends a ICMP echo request with size >MTU uwing ping command
to a different subnet
Then: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# The receiver VM needs to send some frames so the MN Router learns
# the VM's mac address. Otherwise this test would fail with binding2
# because the MidoNet Router forwards the ICMP with the previous mac
# found in bindings1 in ethernet headers.
# Issue: https://midobugs.atlassian.net/browse/MN-79
receiver.ping4(sender, 0.5, 3, True, 2000, do_arp=True)
f1 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, 0.5, 3, False, 2000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def _ping_from_mn(midoVmIface, exHostIface, count=3, do_arp=False):
f1 = async_assert_that(
exHostIface, receives('dst host 172.16.0.224 and icmp',
within_sec(20)))
f2 = midoVmIface.ping4(exHostIface, count=count, do_arp=do_arp)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_fragmented_packets():
"""
Title: L3 connectivity over bridge and router
(MN-L3-ICMP-2) with large packets that will be fragmented
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends a ICMP echo request with size >MTU uwing ping command
to a different subnet
Then: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# The receiver VM needs to send some frames so the MN Router learns
# the VM's mac address. Otherwise this test would fail with binding2
# because the MidoNet Router forwards the ICMP with the previous mac
# found in bindings1 in ethernet headers.
# Issue: https://midobugs.atlassian.net/browse/MN-79
receiver.ping4(sender, 0.5, 3, True, 2000, do_arp=True)
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, 0.5, 3, False, 2000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def check_return_flow(src_vm, dst_vm, snat_ip, snat_port, dst_port, src_port):
# And expect: Both vms receive return traffic
recv_filter = 'udp and port %d and ip dst %s' % (dst_port, dst_vm.get_ip())
f = async_assert_that(dst_vm, receives(recv_filter, within_sec(10)))
# When: sending return flows
src_vm.execute('hping3 -c 1 -q -2 -s %s -p %s %s' %
(src_port, snat_port, snat_ip))
wait_on_futures([f])
def test_icmp_autobind_vm_in_binding():
vm1 = BM2.get_interface_on_vport('port1')
vm2 = BM2.get_interface_on_vport('port2')
# Test ping works
f1 = async_assert_that(
vm2, receives('dst host %s and icmp' % vm2.get_ip(), within_sec(10)))
f2 = vm1.ping4(vm2)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_snat_for_udp():
"""
Title: Tests SNAT on UDP packets.
Scenario:
When: a VM sends UDP packets to an unassigned IP address.
Then: the router performs SNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the UDP packets reach the receiver VM, with src address NATted,
And: because the UDP port is not open, the receiver VM returns ICMP error
responses.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters('router-000-001')
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
# Target hardware is a router's incoming port.
router_port = VTM.get_router('router-000-001').get_port(1)
router_mac = router_port.get_mn_resource().get_port_mac()
# No SNAT configured. Should not receive SNATed messages.
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive('src host 172.16.1.100 and udp',
within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.send_udp(router_mac, '172.16.2.1', 29,
src_port=9, dst_port=65000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set SNAT rule chains to the router
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_002', 'post_filter_002')
# The receiver should receive SNATed messages.
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('src host 172.16.1.100 and udp',
within_sec(5)))
# Sender should receive ICMP unreachable as the receiver port is not open.
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives_icmp_unreachable_for_udp(
'172.16.1.1', '172.16.2.1',
udp_src_port=9, udp_dst_port=65000,
timeout=within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.send_udp(router_mac, '172.16.2.1', 29,
src_port=9, dst_port=65000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_icmp_autobind_vm_in_binding():
vm1 = BM2.get_interface_on_vport('port1')
vm2 = BM2.get_interface_on_vport('port2')
# Test ping works
f1 = async_assert_that(vm2,
receives('dst host %s and icmp' % vm2.get_ip(),
within_sec(10)))
f2 = vm1.ping4(vm2)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def check_return_flow(src_vm, dst_vm, snat_ip, snat_port, dst_port, src_port):
# And expect: Both vms receive return traffic
recv_filter = 'udp and port %d and ip dst %s' % (dst_port,
dst_vm.get_ip())
f = async_assert_that(dst_vm,
receives(recv_filter, within_sec(10)))
# When: sending return flows
src_vm.execute('hping3 -c 1 -q -2 -s %s -p %s %s' %
(src_port, snat_port, snat_ip))
wait_on_futures([f])
def test_tracing_egress_matching_over_nat():
"""
Title: Tracing egress matching over nat
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request over nat wait for echo response
Then: Trace data appears for the ingress and the egress host,
but only as part of 2 flow traces (one for forward, one for return)
"""
unset_filters('router-000-001')
tracerequest = VTM.get_tracerequest('ping-trace-request')
try:
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_001', 'post_filter_001')
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 0)
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
f2 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(
sender,
receives('src host 100.100.100.100 and icmp', within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('100.100.100.100')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 2)
# ensure both packets were traced on both hosts
assert (len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[0])) == 2)
assert (len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[1])) == 2)
finally:
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
unset_filters('router-000-001')
def test_tracing_egress_matching_over_nat():
"""
Title: Tracing egress matching over nat
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request over nat wait for echo response
Then: Trace data appears for the ingress and the egress host,
but only as part of 2 flow traces (one for forward, one for return)
"""
unset_filters('router-000-001')
tracerequest = VTM.get_tracerequest('ping-trace-request')
try:
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_001', 'post_filter_001')
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 0)
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives('src host 100.100.100.100 and icmp',
within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('100.100.100.100')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert (len(flowtraces) == 2)
# ensure both packets were traced on both hosts
assert(len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[0])) == 2)
assert(len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[1])) == 2)
finally:
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
unset_filters('router-000-001')
def feed_receiver_mac(receiver):
"""Feeds the receiver's mac address to the MidoNet router."""
try:
router_port = VTM.get_router("router-000-001").get_port(2)
router_ip = router_port.get_mn_resource().get_port_address()
receiver_ip = receiver.get_ip()
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives("dst host %s" % receiver_ip, within_sec(10)))
receiver.send_arp_request(router_ip)
wait_on_futures([f1])
except:
LOG.warn("Oops, sending ARP from the receiver VM failed.")
def test_icmp_after_interface_recovery():
"""
Title: ICMP reachability over bridge before and after interfaces go
down
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command
Then: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: the ping command succeeds
Then: the receiver VM's tap goes down
And: the ping command fails
Then: the receiver VM's tap goes back up
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.3 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
receiver.set_down()
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
should_NOT_receive('icmp',
within_sec(5),
on_host_interface(True)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
receiver.set_up()
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.3 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_flow_invalidation_on_mac_update():
"""
Title: Flow invalidation, learning MACs
The bridge learns the MACs from the traffic flowing by its ports.
When the bridge learns a MAC that has 'moved' to another port, it should
send traffic only to that port.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
intruder = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
receiver_MAC = receiver.get_mac_addr()
frame = '%s-%s-aa:bb' % (receiver_MAC, receiver_MAC)
capture = 'icmp and src host %s' % (sender.get_ip())
# Populate ARP table
sender.execute('arp -s %s %s' % (receiver.get_ip(), receiver_MAC))
receiver.execute('arp -s %s %s' % (sender.get_ip(), sender.get_mac_addr()))
# Trigger receiver MAC learning
receiver.send_ether(frame)
# First: packets go from sender to receiver
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives(capture, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(intruder,
should_NOT_receive(capture, within_sec(5)))
f3 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
# Second: intruder claims to be receiver
intruder.send_ether(frame)
# Third: packets go from sender to intruder
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
should_NOT_receive(capture, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(intruder, receives(capture, within_sec(5)))
f3 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def feed_receiver_mac(receiver):
"""Feeds the receiver's mac address to the MidoNet router."""
try:
router_port = VTM.get_router('router-000-001').get_port(2)
router_ip = router_port.get_mn_resource().get_port_address()
receiver_ip = receiver.get_ip()
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('dst host %s' % receiver_ip,
within_sec(10)))
receiver.send_arp_request(router_ip)
wait_on_futures([f1])
except Exception:
LOG.warn('Oops, sending ARP from the receiver VM failed.')
def test_rule_changes():
"""
Title: ICMP reachability over bridge before and after adding rule
to drop IPv4 traffic.
Scenario 1:
When: A VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command
Then: The receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: The ping command succeeds
Then: The receiver adds a rule blocking IPv4 traffic.
And: The ping command fails
Then: the receiver removes the rule
And: The ping succeeds again.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
# There are no filters, so the first ping should succeed.
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, do_arp=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Add a filter dropping all IPv4 traffic to port 2.
chain = VTM.get_chain('drop_ipv4')
VTM.get_device_port('bridge-000-001', 2).set_outbound_filter(chain)
# The second ping should not reach port 2.
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
should_NOT_receive('icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, do_arp=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# After removing the filter, ping should succeed again.
VTM.get_device_port('bridge-000-001', 2).set_outbound_filter(None)
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, do_arp=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_dnat_for_udp():
"""
Title: Tests DNAT on UDP packets.
Scenario:
When: a VM sends UDP packets to an unassigned IP address.
Then: the router performs DNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the UDP packets reach the receiver VM.
And: because the UDP port is not open, the receiver VM returns ICMP error
responses.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-002", 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters("router-000-001")
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
# Target hardware is a router's incoming port.
router_port = VTM.get_router("router-000-001").get_port(1)
router_mac = router_port.get_mn_resource().get_port_mac()
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive("dst host 172.16.2.1 and udp", within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.send_udp(router_mac, "100.100.100.100", 29, src_port=9, dst_port=9)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set DNAT rule chains to the router
set_filters("router-000-001", "pre_filter_001", "post_filter_001")
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives("dst host 172.16.2.1 and udp", within_sec(5)))
# Sender should receive ICMP unreachable as the receiver port is not open.
f3 = async_assert_that(
sender,
receives_icmp_unreachable_for_udp(
"172.16.1.1", "100.100.100.100", udp_src_port=9, udp_dst_port=9, timeout=within_sec(5)
),
)
f1 = sender.send_udp(router_mac, "100.100.100.100", 29, src_port=9, dst_port=9)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_floating_ip():
"""
Title: Tests a floating IP.
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends an ICMP echo request to a floating IP address
(100.100.100.100).
Then: the router performs DNAT on the message according to the rule chain
set to the router,
And: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet,
And: the receiver sends back an ICMP reply with its original IP address
as a source address.
And: the router applies SNAT to the reply packet.
And: the sender receives the reply with src address NATed to the floating IP
address.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# Reset in-/out-bound filters.
unset_filters('router-000-001')
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
f2 = async_assert_that(
receiver,
should_NOT_receive('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('100.100.100.100', suppress_failure=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Configure floating IP address with the router
set_filters('router-000-001', 'pre_filter_floating_ip',
'post_filter_floating_ip')
f2 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f3 = async_assert_that(
sender, receives('src host 100.100.100.100 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr('100.100.100.100')
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_flow_invalidation_on_mac_update():
"""
Title: Flow invalidation, learning MACs
The bridge learns the MACs from the traffic flowing by its ports.
When the bridge learns a MAC that has 'moved' to another port, it should
send traffic only to that port.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
intruder = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
receiver_MAC = receiver.get_mac_addr()
frame = '%s-%s-aa:bb' % (receiver_MAC, receiver_MAC)
capture = 'icmp and src host %s' % (sender.get_ip())
# Populate ARP table
sender.execute('arp -s %s %s' % (receiver.get_ip(), receiver_MAC))
receiver.execute('arp -s %s %s' % (sender.get_ip(), sender.get_mac_addr()))
# Trigger receiver MAC learning
receiver.send_ether(frame)
# First: packets go from sender to receiver
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives(capture, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(intruder, should_NOT_receive(capture, within_sec(5)))
f3 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
# Second: intruder claims to be receiver
intruder.send_ether(frame)
# Third: packets go from sender to intruder
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive(capture, within_sec(5)))
f2 = async_assert_that(intruder, receives(capture, within_sec(5)))
f3 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_ping_delete_port():
"""
Title: L3 connectivity over bridge and router, then deletes a port
and verifies that there is no connectivity. Implemented to cover the
old DeletePortTest.
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command to a different subnet
Then: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: the ping command succeeds
When: the destination port on the router is deleted
Then: the receiver VM should NOT receive the ICMP echo packet
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 2)
# The receiver VM needs to send some frames so the MN Router learns
# the VM's mac address. Otherwise this test would fail with binding2
# because the MidoNet Router forwards the ICMP with the previous mac
# found in bindings1 in ethernet headers.
# Issue: https://midobugs.atlassian.net/browse/MN-79
receiver.ping4(sender)
f1 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
port = VTM.get_device_port('router-000-001', 2)
port.destroy()
f1 = async_assert_that(
receiver,
should_NOT_receive('dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_filtering_by_network_address():
'''
Title: Tests packets filtering based on network address
Scenario:
When: A VM sends UDP packets to another host on the same bridge.
Then: The UDP packets reaches the receiver.
Then: Filtering rule chains based on network address (IP address) are set on
the bridge port that the receiver host is connected to.
And: The UDP packets from the same sender do NOT reach the receiver.
'''
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
# Reset in/out-bound filters.
unset_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3)
port_num = get_random_port_num()
# FIXME: do not use harcoded values!
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'No filtering: receives UDP packets from sender.')
f2 = sender.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set a filtering rule based on network address.
set_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3, 'connection_tracking_nw_in',
'connection_tracking_nw_out')
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive(
'dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Packets are filtered based on IP address.')
f2 = sender.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_connection_tracking_by_network_addres():
'''
Title: Tests NW address based connection tracking.
Scenario:
When: A VM, supposedly inside a FW, sends UDP packets to another host,
supposedly outside the FS, on the same bridge.
And: The host outside the FW receives the UDP packets.
Then: A connection-tracking-based peep hole is established.
And: The outside host now can send UDP packets to the inside host.
'''
outside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
inside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
# Set a filtering rule based on ip address.
set_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3, 'connection_tracking_nw_in',
'connection_tracking_nw_out')
# Send forward packets to set up a connection-tracking based peep hole in
# the filter.
port_num = get_random_port_num()
f1 = async_assert_that(outside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.1 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Outside host receives forward packets from inside.')
f2 = inside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:01', '172.16.1.1', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Verify the peep hole.
f1 = async_assert_that(inside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Outside host can send packets to inside '
'via a peep hole.')
f2 = outside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_connection_tracking_with_drop_by_dl():
'''
Title: Tests dl-based connection tracking.
Scenario:
When: A VM inside a FW sends UDP packets to a VM outside.
And: The outside receives the UDP packets.
Then: A connection-tracking-based peep hole is established.
And: The outside now can send UDP packets to the inside.
'''
outside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
inside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
# Set a filtering rule based on mac addresses
set_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3, 'connection_tracking_dl_in',
'connection_tracking_dl_out')
# Send forward packets to set up a connection-tracking based peep hole in
# the filter.
port_num = get_random_port_num()
f1 = async_assert_that(outside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.1 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'The outside host receives forward packets '
'from the inside.')
f2 = inside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:01', '172.16.1.1', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Verify the peep hole.
f1 = async_assert_that(inside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'The outside host can now send packets to the inside'
'via a peep hole.')
f2 = outside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_icmp_after_interface_recovery():
"""
Title: ICMP reachability over bridge before and after interfaces go
down
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command
Then: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: the ping command succeeds
Then: the receiver VM's tap goes down
And: the ping command fails
Then: the receiver VM's tap goes back up
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
f1 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.1.3 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
receiver.set_down()
f1 = async_assert_that(
receiver,
should_NOT_receive('icmp', within_sec(5), on_host_interface(True)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
receiver.set_up()
f1 = async_assert_that(
receiver, receives('dst host 172.16.1.3 and icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_filtering_by_network_address():
'''
Title: Tests packets filtering based on network address
Scenario:
When: A VM sends UDP packets to another host on the same bridge.
Then: The UDP packets reaches the receiver.
Then: Filtering rule chains based on network address (IP address) are set on
the bridge port that the receiver host is connected to.
And: The UDP packets from the same sender do NOT reach the receiver.
'''
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
# Reset in/out-bound filters.
unset_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3)
port_num = get_random_port_num()
# FIXME: do not use harcoded values!
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'No filtering: receives UDP packets from sender.')
f2 = sender.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set a filtering rule based on network address.
set_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3, 'connection_tracking_nw_in',
'connection_tracking_nw_out')
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive(
'dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Packets are filtered based on IP address.')
f2 = sender.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_connection_tracking_by_network_addres():
'''
Title: Tests NW address based connection tracking.
Scenario:
When: A VM, supposedly inside a FW, sends UDP packets to another host,
supposedly outside the FS, on the same bridge.
And: The host outside the FW receives the UDP packets.
Then: A connection-tracking-based peep hole is established.
And: The outside host now can send UDP packets to the inside host.
'''
outside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
inside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
# Set a filtering rule based on ip address.
set_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3, 'connection_tracking_nw_in',
'connection_tracking_nw_out')
# Send forward packets to set up a connection-tracking based peep hole in
# the filter.
port_num = get_random_port_num()
f1 = async_assert_that(outside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.1 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Outside host receives forward packets from inside.')
f2 = inside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:01', '172.16.1.1', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Verify the peep hole.
f1 = async_assert_that(inside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Outside host can send packets to inside '
'via a peep hole.')
f2 = outside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_filtering_by_dl():
'''
Title: Tests dl-based packet filtering.
Scenario:
When: A VM sends UDP packets to another host on the same bridge.
Then: The UDP packets reach the receiver without filtering rule chains.
Then: A filtering rule chain based on mac address is set on the bridge.
And: UDP packets from the same host do NOT reach the same destination host.
'''
outside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
inside = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
# Reset an in-bound filter.
unset_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3)
port_num = get_random_port_num()
f1 = async_assert_that(
inside,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'No filtering: inside receives UDP packets from outside.')
f2 = outside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Set a filtering rule based on mac addresses
set_bridge_port_filters('bridge-000-001', 3, 'connection_tracking_dl_in',
'connection_tracking_dl_out')
f1 = async_assert_that(inside,
should_NOT_receive(
'dst host 172.16.1.2 and udp',
within_sec(5)),
'Packets are filtered based on mac address.')
f2 = outside.send_udp('aa:bb:cc:00:01:02', '172.16.1.2', 41,
src_port=port_num, dst_port=port_num)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def _send_icmp(sender, receiver, payload, target_ipv4,
expect, expect_icmp_frag_needed=False):
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
expect('dst host %s and icmp' % target_ipv4,
within_sec(5)))
f2 = _async_assert_receives_icmp_frag_needed(sender,
expect_icmp_frag_needed)
time.sleep(1)
f3 = sender.ping4(receiver, 0.5, 3, False, payload)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_rule_changes():
"""
Title: ICMP reachability over bridge before and after adding rule
to drop IPv4 traffic.
Scenario 1:
When: A VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command
Then: The receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: The ping command succeeds
Then: The receiver adds a rule blocking IPv4 traffic.
And: The ping command fails
Then: the receiver removes the rule
And: The ping succeeds again.
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 2)
# There are no filters, so the first ping should succeed.
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, do_arp=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# Add a filter dropping all IPv4 traffic to port 2.
chain = VTM.get_chain('drop_ipv4')
VTM.get_device_port('bridge-000-001', 2).set_outbound_filter(chain)
# The second ping should not reach port 2.
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive('icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, do_arp=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
# After removing the filter, ping should succeed again.
VTM.get_device_port('bridge-000-001', 2).set_outbound_filter(None)
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives('icmp', within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver, do_arp=True)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def assert_traffic_to(vip, assertion):
backend_if = get_backend_if(1)
source_ports = {NON_STICKY_VIP: 10108, STICKY_VIP:10109}
source_port = source_ports[vip]
recv_filter = 'dst host 10.0.2.1 and src port %s and tcp' % source_port
dst_ip, dst_port = vip
sender_router_port = VTM.get_router('router-000-001').get_port(1)
sender_router_mac = sender_router_port.get_mn_resource().get_port_mac()
# 41 bytes = 20 min IPv4 header + 20 min TCP header + 1 "trivial-test-udp"
f1 = SENDER.send_tcp(sender_router_mac, dst_ip, 41,
src_port=source_port, dst_port=dst_port)
f2 = async_assert_that(backend_if, assertion(recv_filter,
within_sec(5)))
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_tracing_egress_matching():
"""
Title: Tracing egress matching
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request wait for echo response
Then: Trace data appears for the ingress and the egress host
"""
tracerequest = VTM.get_tracerequest("ping-trace-request")
try:
tracerequest.set_enabled(True)
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert len(flowtraces) == 0
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-001", 2)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port("bridge-000-002", 2)
feed_receiver_mac(receiver)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, receives("dst host 172.16.2.1 and icmp", within_sec(10)))
f3 = async_assert_that(sender, receives("src host 172.16.2.1 and icmp", within_sec(10)))
f1 = sender.ping_ipv4_addr("172.16.2.1")
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
time.sleep(5)
flowtraces = get_flow_traces(tracerequest.get_id())
assert len(flowtraces) == 2
# ensure both packets were traced on both hosts
assert len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[0])) == 2
assert len(get_hosts(tracerequest.get_id(), flowtraces[1])) == 2
finally:
tracerequest.set_enabled(False)
def _send_udp(sender, receiver, target_hw, target_ipv4, parms, payload,
expect, expect_icmp_frag_needed=False):
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
expect('dst host %s and udp' % target_ipv4,
within_sec(5)))
f2 = _async_assert_receives_icmp_frag_needed(sender,
expect_icmp_frag_needed)
time.sleep(1)
f3 = sender.send_packet(target_hw, target_ipv4, 'udp', parms, payload,
1, 3, False)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2, f3])
def test_two_isolated_bridges():
"""
Title: Two isolated bridges
All traffic between two VMs in different and
unconnected bridges should be independent, so
receiver shouldn't get any packets
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 1)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver, should_NOT_receive('', within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping4(receiver, 0.5, 3, False, 100)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def check_forward_flow(src_vm, dst_vm, fip, src_port, dst_port):
# Expect: Both vms (with fip) receive the packet
recv_filter = 'udp and port %d and ip dst %s' % (dst_port, dst_vm.get_ip())
f = async_assert_that(dst_vm, receives(recv_filter, within_sec(10)))
# When: Sending udp packet
# src_vm (internal) -> dst_vm (fip)
src_vm.execute('hping3 -c 1 -q -2 -s %s -p %s %s' %
(src_port, dst_port, fip))
wait_on_futures([f])
# tcpdump format:
# date net_proto src_ip.src_port > dst_ip.dst_port: transp_proto [...]
output = dst_vm.get_last_tcpdump_output()
snat_ip = output.split(' ')[2].rsplit('.', 1)[0]
snat_port = output.split(' ')[2].rsplit('.', 1)[1]
return {'ip': snat_ip, 'port': snat_port}
def test_two_isolated_bridges():
"""
Title: Two isolated bridges
All traffic between two VMs in different and
unconnected bridges should be independent, so
receiver shouldn't get any packets
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-002', 1)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver,
should_NOT_receive('', within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping4(receiver, 0.5, 3, False, 100)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_icmp():
"""
Title: ICMP reachability over bridge
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends ICMP echo request with ping command
Then: the receiver VM should receive the ICMP echo packet.
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
f1 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host %s and icmp' % receiver.get_ip(),
within_sec(5)))
f2 = sender.ping4(receiver)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_fragmented_packets():
"""
Title: Fragmented IP packets through a bridge
Scenario 1:
When: a VM sends large PING packets (> MTU)
Then: the receiver should receive the ICMP echo packet
And: the ping command succeeds
"""
sender = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 1)
receiver = BM.get_iface_for_port('bridge-000-001', 3)
f2 = async_assert_that(receiver,
receives('dst host 172.16.1.3 and icmp',
within_sec(5)))
f1 = sender.ping4(receiver, 0.5, 3, False, 2000)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def test_icmp_topology_out_test_two_computes():
# Query resources created on the managers
vm1 = PTM2.get_resource('vm1_host1')
vm2 = PTM2.get_resource('vm2_host2')
port1 = VTM2.get_resource('port1')
port2 = VTM2.get_resource('port2')
# Bind virtual and physical topology
vm1.compute_host.bind_port(vm1, port1['port']['id'])
vm2.compute_host.bind_port(vm2, port2['port']['id'])
# Test ping works
f1 = async_assert_that(vm2,
receives('dst host %s and icmp' % vm2.get_ip(),
within_sec(10)))
f2 = vm1.ping4(vm2)
wait_on_futures([f1, f2])
def check_forward_flow(src_vm, dst_vm, fip, src_port, dst_port):
# Expect: Both vms (with fip) receive the packet
recv_filter = 'udp and port %d and ip dst %s' % (dst_port,
dst_vm.get_ip())
f = async_assert_that(dst_vm,
receives(recv_filter, within_sec(10)))
# When: Sending udp packet
# src_vm (internal) -> dst_vm (fip)
src_vm.execute('hping3 -c 1 -q -2 -s %s -p %s %s' %
(src_port, dst_port, fip))
wait_on_futures([f])
# tcpdump format:
# date net_proto src_ip.src_port > dst_ip.dst_port: transp_proto [...]
output = dst_vm.get_last_tcpdump_output()
snat_ip = output.split(' ')[2].rsplit('.', 1)[0]
snat_port = output.split(' ')[2].rsplit('.', 1)[1]
return {'ip': snat_ip, 'port': snat_port}
