示例#1
0
文件: evalf.py 项目: fperez/sympy
def add_terms(terms, prec, target_prec):
    """
    Helper for evalf_add. Adds a list of (mpfval, accuracy) terms.
    """
    if len(terms) == 1:
        if not terms[0]:
            # XXX: this is supposed to represent a scaled zero
            return mpf_shift(fone, target_prec), -1
        return terms[0]
    max_extra_prec = 2*prec
    sum_man, sum_exp, absolute_error = 0, 0, MINUS_INF
    for x, accuracy in terms:
        if not x:
            continue
        sign, man, exp, bc = x
        if sign:
            man = -man
        absolute_error = max(absolute_error, bc+exp-accuracy)
        delta = exp - sum_exp
        if exp >= sum_exp:
            # x much larger than existing sum?
            # first: quick test
            if (delta > max_extra_prec) and \
                ((not sum_man) or delta-bitcount(abs(sum_man)) > max_extra_prec):
                sum_man = man
                sum_exp = exp
            else:
                sum_man += (man << delta)
        else:
            delta = -delta
            # x much smaller than existing sum?
            if delta-bc > max_extra_prec:
                if not sum_man:
                    sum_man, sum_exp = man, exp
            else:
                sum_man = (sum_man << delta) + man
                sum_exp = exp
    if absolute_error == MINUS_INF:
        return None, None
    if not sum_man:
        # XXX: this is supposed to represent a scaled zero
        return mpf_shift(fone, absolute_error), -1
    if sum_man < 0:
        sum_sign = 1
        sum_man = -sum_man
    else:
        sum_sign = 0
    sum_bc = bitcount(sum_man)
    sum_accuracy = sum_exp + sum_bc - absolute_error
    r = normalize(sum_sign, sum_man, sum_exp, sum_bc, target_prec,
        round_nearest), sum_accuracy
    #print "returning", to_str(r[0],50), r[1]
    return r
示例#2
0
def add_terms(terms, prec, target_prec):
    """
    Helper for evalf_add. Adds a list of (mpfval, accuracy) terms.
    """
    if len(terms) == 1:
        if not terms[0]:
            # XXX: this is supposed to represent a scaled zero
            return mpf_shift(fone, target_prec), -1
        return terms[0]
    sum_man, sum_exp, absolute_error = 0, 0, MINUS_INF
    for x, accuracy in terms:
        if not x:
            continue
        sign, man, exp, bc = x
        if sign:
            man = -man
        absolute_error = max(absolute_error, bc+exp-accuracy)
        delta = exp - sum_exp
        if exp >= sum_exp:
            if delta > 4*prec:
                sum_man = man
                sum_exp = exp
            else:
                sum_man += man << delta
        else:
            if (-delta) > 4*prec:
                pass
            else:
                sum_man = (sum_man << (-delta)) + man
                sum_exp = exp
    if absolute_error == MINUS_INF:
        return None, None
    if not sum_man:
        # XXX: this is supposed to represent a scaled zero
        return mpf_shift(fone, absolute_error), -1
    if sum_man < 0:
        sum_sign = 1
        sum_man = -sum_man
    else:
        sum_sign = 0
    sum_bc = bitcount(sum_man)
    sum_accuracy = sum_exp + sum_bc - absolute_error
    r = normalize(sum_sign, sum_man, sum_exp, sum_bc, target_prec,
        round_nearest), sum_accuracy
    #print "returning", to_str(r[0],50), r[1]
    return r
示例#3
0
def evalf_mul(v, prec, options):
    args = v.args
    # With guard digits, multiplication in the real case does not destroy
    # accuracy. This is also true in the complex case when considering the
    # total accuracy; however accuracy for the real or imaginary parts
    # separately may be lower.
    acc = prec
    target_prec = prec
    # XXX: big overestimate
    prec = prec + len(args) + 5
    direction = 0
    # Empty product is 1
    man, exp, bc = MP_BASE(1), 0, 1
    direction = 0
    complex_factors = []
    # First, we multiply all pure real or pure imaginary numbers.
    # direction tells us that the result should be multiplied by
    # i**direction
    for arg in args:
        re, im, a, aim = evalf(arg, prec, options)
        if re and im:
            complex_factors.append((re, im, a, aim))
            continue
        elif re:
            s, m, e, b = re
        elif im:
            a = aim
            direction += 1
            s, m, e, b = im
        else:
            return None, None, None, None
        direction += 2*s
        man *= m
        exp += e
        bc += b
        if bc > 3*prec:
            man >>= prec
            exp += prec
        acc = min(acc, a)
    sign = (direction & 2) >> 1
    v = normalize(sign, man, exp, bitcount(man), prec, round_nearest)
    if complex_factors:
        # Multiply first complex number by the existing real scalar
        re, im, re_acc, im_acc = complex_factors[0]
        re = mpf_mul(re, v, prec)
        im = mpf_mul(im, v, prec)
        re_acc = min(re_acc, acc)
        im_acc = min(im_acc, acc)
        # Multiply consecutive complex factors
        complex_factors = complex_factors[1:]
        for wre, wim, wre_acc, wim_acc in complex_factors:
            re, im, re_acc, im_acc = cmul((re, re_acc), (im,im_acc),
                (wre,wre_acc), (wim,wim_acc), prec, target_prec)
        if options.get('verbose'):
            print "MUL: obtained accuracy", re_acc, im_acc, "expected", target_prec
        # multiply by i
        if direction & 1:
            return mpf_neg(im), re, re_acc, im_acc
        else:
            return re, im, re_acc, im_acc
    else:
        # multiply by i
        if direction & 1:
            return None, v, None, acc
        else:
            return v, None, acc, None
示例#4
0
文件: evalf.py 项目: fperez/sympy
def evalf_mul(v, prec, options):
    args = v.args
    # With guard digits, multiplication in the real case does not destroy
    # accuracy. This is also true in the complex case when considering the
    # total accuracy; however accuracy for the real or imaginary parts
    # separately may be lower.
    acc = prec
    target_prec = prec
    # XXX: big overestimate
    prec = prec + len(args) + 5
    direction = 0
    # Empty product is 1
    man, exp, bc = MP_BASE(1), 0, 1
    direction = 0
    complex_factors = []
    # First, we multiply all pure real or pure imaginary numbers.
    # direction tells us that the result should be multiplied by
    # i**direction
    for arg in args:
        re, im, re_acc, im_acc = evalf(arg, prec, options)
        if re and im:
            complex_factors.append((re, im, re_acc, im_acc))
            continue
        elif re:
            (s, m, e, b), w_acc = re, re_acc
        elif im:
            (s, m, e, b), w_acc = im, im_acc
            direction += 1
        else:
            return None, None, None, None
        direction += 2*s
        man *= m
        exp += e
        bc += b
        if bc > 3*prec:
            man >>= prec
            exp += prec
        acc = min(acc, w_acc)
    sign = (direction & 2) >> 1
    v = normalize(sign, man, exp, bitcount(man), prec, round_nearest)
    if complex_factors:
        # make existing real scalar look like an imaginary and
        # multiply by the remaining complex numbers
        re, im = v, (0, MP_BASE(0), 0, 0)
        for wre, wim, wre_acc, wim_acc in complex_factors:
            # acc is the overall accuracy of the product; we aren't
            # computing exact accuracies of the product.
            acc = min(acc,
                      complex_accuracy((wre, wim, wre_acc, wim_acc)))
            A = mpf_mul(re, wre, prec)
            B = mpf_mul(mpf_neg(im), wim, prec)
            C = mpf_mul(re, wim, prec)
            D = mpf_mul(im, wre, prec)
            re, xre_acc = add_terms([(A, acc), (B, acc)], prec, target_prec)
            im, xim_acc = add_terms([(C, acc), (D, acc)], prec, target_prec)

        if options.get('verbose'):
            print "MUL: wanted", target_prec, "accurate bits, got", acc
        # multiply by i
        if direction & 1:
            return mpf_neg(im), re, acc, acc
        else:
            return re, im, acc, acc
    else:
        # multiply by i
        if direction & 1:
            return None, v, None, acc
        else:
            return v, None, acc, None