示例#1
0
    def makeRandomDir(self,tmpDir="/dev/shm/"):

        # make a random (temporary) directory (default: in the memory)
        randomDir = tmpDir + vos.get_random_word()
        directoryExist = True
        while directoryExist:
            try:
                os.makedirs(randomDir)
                directoryExist = False
                self.randomDirList.append(randomDir) 
            except:
                # generate another random directory
                randomDir = tmpDir + vos.get_random_word()
        return randomDir        
    def makeRandomDir(self,tmpDir):

        # make a random (temporary) directory (default: in the memory)
        randomDir = tmpDir + vos.get_random_word()
        directoryExist = True
        while directoryExist:
            try:
                os.makedirs(randomDir)
                directoryExist = False
                self.randomDirList.append(randomDir) 
            except:
                # generate another random directory
                randomDir = tmpDir + vos.get_random_word()
        return randomDir        
    def __init__(self, input_files,\
                      output_files,\
                       modelTime,\
                       main_tmp_dir = "/dev/shm/"):
        DynamicModel.__init__(self) 

        self.input_files  = input_files
        self.output_files = output_files 

        self.modelTime = modelTime

        # main temporary directory 
        self.main_tmp_dir = main_tmp_dir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()
        # make the temporary directory if not exist yet 
        try: 
            os.makedirs(self.main_tmp_dir)
        except:
            os.system('rm -r '+str(self.main_tmp_dir)+'*')
            os.makedirs(self.main_tmp_dir)

        # clone map for pcraster process - depend on the resolution of the basin/catchment map
        pcr.setclone(self.input_files["basin30minmap"]) 
        self.clone_map = pcr.boolean(1.0)
        #
        # catchment ids map
        self.catchment = pcr.nominal(\
                         pcr.readmap(self.input_files["basin30minmap"]))
        self.catchment = pcr.ifthen(pcr.scalar(self.catchment) > 0.0,\
                             self.catchment)
        # cell area map
        self.cell_area = pcr.cover(pcr.readmap(self.input_files["area30min_map"]), 0.0)
        
        # prepare grace monthly and annual anomaly time series
        self.pre_process_grace_file()

        # prepare model monthly and annual anomaly time series
        self.pre_process_model_file()

        # prepare object for writing netcdf files:
        self.output = OutputNetcdf(self.input_files["area30min_map"])
        self.output.createNetCDF(self.output_files['basinscale_tws_month_anomaly']['grace'], "lwe_thickness","m")
        self.output.createNetCDF(self.output_files['basinscale_tws_month_anomaly']['model'], "pcrglobwb_tws","m")
        self.output.createNetCDF(self.output_files['basinscale_tws_annua_anomaly']['grace'], "lwe_thickness","m")
        self.output.createNetCDF(self.output_files['basinscale_tws_annua_anomaly']['model'], "pcrglobwb_tws","m")
    def evaluateModelResultsToGRDC(self,id,pcrglobwb_output,catchmentClassFileName,tmpDir):
        
        try:
            
            # open and crop the netcdf file that contains the result
            ncFile = pcrglobwb_output['folder']+"/"+pcrglobwb_output["netcdf_file_name"] 

            # for high resolution output, the netcdf files are usually splitted in several files
            if catchmentClassFileName != None:
                
                # identify the landmask
                landmaskCode = str(self.attributeGRDC["model_landmask"][str(id)])
                if int(landmaskCode) < 10: landmaskCode = "0"+landmaskCode 

                # identify the landmask - # TODO: THIS MUST BE FIXED
                ncFile = "/projects/wtrcycle/users/edwinhs/two_layers_with_demand_one_degree_zonation_cruts3.21-era_interim_5arcmin_but_30minArno"+"/M"+landmaskCode+"/netcdf/discharge_monthAvg_output.nc"
            
            logger.info("Reading and evaluating the model result for the grdc station "+str(id)+" from "+ncFile)
            
            if ncFile in filecache.keys():
                f = filecache[ncFile]
                print "Cached: ", ncFile
            else:
                f = nc.Dataset(ncFile)
                filecache[ncFile] = f
                print "New: ", ncFile

            #
            varName = pcrglobwb_output["netcdf_variable_name"]
            try:
                f.variables['lat'] = f.variables['latitude']
                f.variables['lon'] = f.variables['longitude']
            except:
                pass

            #~ #
            #~ # IN PROGRESS swap rows if needed ?? - It seems that this one is not necessary. 
            #~ if f.variables['lat'][0] < f.variables['lat'][1]: 
                #~ f.variables[varName][:] = self.swapRows(f.variables[varName][:])
                #~ f.variables['lat'][:] = f.variables['lat'][::-1]
            
            # identify row and column indexes:
            #
            lon     = float(self.attributeGRDC["model_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
            minX    = min(abs(f.variables['lon'][:] - lon))
            xStationIndex = int(np.where(abs(f.variables['lon'][:] - lon) == minX)[0])  
            #
            lat     = float(self.attributeGRDC["model_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
            minY    = min(abs(f.variables['lat'][:] - lat))
            yStationIndex = int(np.where(abs(f.variables['lat'][:] - lat) == minY)[0])  

            # cropping the data:
            cropData = f.variables[varName][:,yStationIndex,xStationIndex]

            # select specific ranges of date/year
            nctime   = f.variables['time']                                # A netCDF time variable object. 
            cropTime = nctime[:]

            if (self.startDate != None) and (self.endDate != None):
                idx_start = nc.date2index(self.startDate, \
                                          nctime, \
                                          calendar = nctime.calendar, \
                                          select = 'exact')
                idx_end   = nc.date2index(self.endDate, \
                                          nctime, \
                                          calendar = nctime.calendar, \
                                          select = 'exact')
                cropData = cropData[int(idx_start):int(idx_end+1)]
                cropTime = cropTime[int(idx_start):int(idx_end+1)]

            cropData = np.column_stack((cropTime,cropData))
            print(cropData)
            
            # make a randomDir containing txt files (attribute and model result):
            randomDir = self.makeRandomDir(tmpDir) 
            txtModelFile = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".txt"
            
            # write important attributes to a .atr file 
            #
            atrModel = open(txtModelFile+".atr","w")
            atrModel.write("# grdc_id: "                    +str(self.attributeGRDC["id_from_grdc"][str(id)])+"\n")
            atrModel.write("# country_code: "               +str(self.attributeGRDC["country_code"][str(id)])+"\n")
            atrModel.write("# river_name: "                 +str(self.attributeGRDC["river_name"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# station_name: "               +str(self.attributeGRDC["station_name"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# grdc_catchment_area_in_km2: " +str(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            #
            atrModel.write("# model_landmask: "             +str(self.attributeGRDC["model_landmask"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# model_latitude: "             +str(self.attributeGRDC["model_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# model_longitude: "            +str(self.attributeGRDC["model_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# model_catchment_area_in_km2: "+str(self.attributeGRDC["model_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("####################################################################################\n")  
            atrModel.close()
            
            # save cropData to a .txt file:
            txtModel = open(txtModelFile,"w")
            np.savetxt(txtModelFile,cropData,delimiter=";") # two columns with date and model_result
            txtModel.close()
            
            # run R for evaluation
            cmd = 'R -f evaluateMonthlyDischarge.R '+self.attributeGRDC["grdc_file_name"][str(id)]+' '+txtModelFile
            print(cmd); os.system(cmd)
            
            # get model performance: read the output file (from R)
            try: 
                outputFile = txtModelFile+".out"
                f = open(outputFile) ; allLines = f.read() ; f.close()
                # split the content of the file into several lines
                allLines = allLines.replace("\r",""); allLines = allLines.split("\n")
                # performance values
                performance = allLines[2].split(";")
                #
        
                nPairs          = float(performance[0])
                avg_obs         = float(performance[1])
                avg_sim         = float(performance[2])
                NSeff           = float(performance[3])
                NSeff_log       = float(performance[4])
                rmse            = float(performance[5])
                mae             = float(performance[6])
                bias            = float(performance[7])
                R2              = float(performance[8])
                R2ad            = float(performance[9])
                correlation     = float(performance[10])
                #
                table_file_name = self.tableOutputDir+"/"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["country_code"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["river_name"][str(id)])  +"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["id_from_grdc"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["station_name"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          "table.txt"
                cmd = 'cp '+txtModelFile+".out "+table_file_name
                print(cmd); os.system(cmd)
                logger.info("Copying the model result for the grdc station "+str(id)+" to a column/txt file: "+str(table_file_name)+".")
                #
                chart_file_name = self.chartOutputDir+"/"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["country_code"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["river_name"][str(id)])  +"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["id_from_grdc"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["station_name"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          "chart.pdf"
                cmd = 'cp '+txtModelFile+".out.pdf "+chart_file_name
                print(cmd); os.system(cmd)
                logger.info("Saving the time series plot for the grdc station "+str(id)+" to a pdf file: "+str(chart_file_name)+".")
                
            except: 

                nPairs          = "NA"
                avg_obs         = "NA"
                avg_sim         = "NA"
                NSeff           = "NA"
                NSeff_log       = "NA"
                rmse            = "NA"
                mae             = "NA"
                bias            = "NA"
                R2              = "NA"
                R2ad            = "NA"
                correlation     = "NA"
                chart_file_name = "NA"
                table_file_name = "NA"
        
                logger.info("Evaluation model result to the grdc observation can NOT be performed.")

            # clean (random) temporary directory
            self.cleanRandomDir(randomDir)
            
            self.attributeGRDC["num_of_month_pairs"][str(id)]  = nPairs               
            self.attributeGRDC["average_observation"][str(id)] = avg_obs            
            self.attributeGRDC["average_model"][str(id)]       = avg_sim                   
            self.attributeGRDC["ns_efficiency"][str(id)]       = NSeff                     
            self.attributeGRDC["ns_efficiency_log"][str(id)]   = NSeff_log            
            self.attributeGRDC["rmse"][str(id)]                = rmse                               
            self.attributeGRDC["mae"][str(id)]                 = mae                                
            self.attributeGRDC["bias"][str(id)]                = bias                               
            self.attributeGRDC["R2"][str(id)]                  = R2                                   
            self.attributeGRDC["R2_adjusted"][str(id)]         = R2ad                       
            self.attributeGRDC["correlation"][str(id)]         = correlation                
            self.attributeGRDC["chart_file_name"][str(id)]     = chart_file_name 
            self.attributeGRDC["table_file_name"][str(id)]     = table_file_name 
            
        except: 

            logger.info("Evaluation model result to the grdc observation can NOT be performed.")
    def identifyModelPixel(self,tmpDir,\
                                catchmentAreaAll,\
                                landMaskClass,\
                                xCoordinate,yCoordinate,id):     

        # TODO: Include an option to consider average discharge. 
        
        logger.info("Identify model pixel for the grdc station "+str(id)+".")
        
        # make a temporary directory:
        randomDir = self.makeRandomDir(tmpDir) 

        # coordinate of grdc station
        xCoord  = float(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
        yCoord  = float(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
        
        # identify the point at pcraster model
        point = pcr.ifthen((pcr.abs(xCoordinate - xCoord) == pcr.mapminimum(pcr.abs(xCoordinate - xCoord))) &\
                           (pcr.abs(yCoordinate - yCoord) == pcr.mapminimum(pcr.abs(yCoordinate - yCoord))), \
                            pcr.boolean(1))
        
        # expanding the point
        point = pcr.windowmajority(point, self.cell_size_in_arc_degree * 5.0)
        point = pcr.ifthen(catchmentAreaAll > 0, point)
        point = pcr.boolean(point)

        # values based on the model;
        modelCatchmentArea = pcr.ifthen(point, catchmentAreaAll)        # unit: km2
        model_x_ccordinate = pcr.ifthen(point, xCoordinate)             # unit: arc degree
        model_y_ccordinate = pcr.ifthen(point, yCoordinate)             # unit: arc degree
        
        # calculate (absolute) difference with GRDC data
        # - initiating all of them with the values of MV
        diffCatchArea = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # difference between the model and grdc catchment area (unit: km2) 
        diffDistance  = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # distance between the model pixel and grdc catchment station (unit: arc degree)
        diffLongitude = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # longitude difference (unit: arc degree)
        diffLatitude  = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # latitude difference (unit: arc degree)
        #
        # - calculate (absolute) difference with GRDC data
        try:
            diffCatchArea = pcr.abs(modelCatchmentArea-\
                            float(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)]))
        except:
            logger.info("The difference in the model and grdc catchment area cannot be calculated.")
        try:
            diffLongitude = pcr.abs(model_x_ccordinate - xCoord)
        except:
            logger.info("The difference in longitude cannot be calculated.")
        try:
            diffLatitude  = pcr.abs(model_y_ccordinate - yCoord)
        except:
            logger.info("The difference in latitude cannot be calculated.")
        try:
            diffDistance  = (diffLongitude**(2) + \
                              diffLatitude**(2))**(0.5)                 # TODO: calculate distance in meter
        except:
            logger.info("Distance cannot be calculated.")
        
        # identify  masks
        masks = pcr.ifthen(pcr.boolean(point), landMaskClass)                                          

        # export the difference to temporary files: maps and txt
        catchmentAreaMap = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".area.map"
        diffCatchAreaMap = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dare.map"
        diffDistanceMap  = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dist.map"
        diffLatitudeMap  = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dlat.map"
        diffLongitudeMap = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dlon.map"
        diffLatitudeMap  = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dlat.map"
        #
        maskMap          = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".mask.map"
        diffColumnFile   = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".cols.txt" # output
        #
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,modelCatchmentArea), catchmentAreaMap)
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffCatchArea     ), diffCatchAreaMap)
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffDistance      ), diffDistanceMap )
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffLatitude      ), diffLongitudeMap)
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffLongitude     ), diffLatitudeMap )
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,masks             ), maskMap)
        #
        cmd = 'map2col '+catchmentAreaMap +' '+\
                         diffCatchAreaMap +' '+\
                         diffDistanceMap  +' '+\
                         diffLongitudeMap +' '+\
                         diffLatitudeMap  +' '+\
                         maskMap+' '+diffColumnFile
        print(cmd); os.system(cmd) 
        
        # use R to sort the file
        cmd = 'R -f saveIdentifiedPixels.R '+diffColumnFile
        print(cmd); os.system(cmd) 
        
        try:
            # read the output file (from R)
            f = open(diffColumnFile+".sel") ; allLines = f.read() ; f.close()
        
            # split the content of the file into several lines
            allLines = allLines.replace("\r",""); allLines = allLines.split("\n")
        
            selectedPixel = allLines[0].split(";")

            model_longitude_in_arc_degree = float(selectedPixel[0])
            model_latitude_in_arc_degree  = float(selectedPixel[1])
            model_catchment_area_in_km2   = float(selectedPixel[2])
            model_landmask                = str(selectedPixel[7])
            
            log_message  = "Model pixel for grdc station "+str(id)+" is identified (lat/lon in arc degree): "
            log_message += str(model_latitude_in_arc_degree) + " ; " +  str(model_longitude_in_arc_degree)
            logger.info(log_message)
            
            self.attributeGRDC["model_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)] = model_longitude_in_arc_degree 
            self.attributeGRDC["model_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)]  = model_latitude_in_arc_degree  
            self.attributeGRDC["model_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)]   = model_catchment_area_in_km2   
            self.attributeGRDC["model_landmask"][str(id)]                = model_landmask                

        except:
        
            logger.info("Model pixel for grdc station "+str(id)+" can NOT be identified.")
        
        self.cleanRandomDir(randomDir)
示例#6
0
    def evaluateModelResultsToGRDC(self,id,pcrglobwb_output,catchmentClassFileName,tmpDir):
        
        try:
            
            # open and crop the netcdf file that contains the result
            ncFile = pcrglobwb_output['folder']+"/"+pcrglobwb_output["netcdf_file_name"] 

            # for high resolution output, the netcdf files are usually splitted in several files
            if catchmentClassFileName != None:
                
                # identify the landmask
                landmaskCode = str(self.attributeGRDC["model_landmask"][str(id)])
                if int(landmaskCode) < 10: landmaskCode = "0"+landmaskCode 

                # identify the landmask - # TODO: THIS MUST BE FIXED
                ncFile = "/projects/wtrcycle/users/edwinhs/two_layers_with_demand_one_degree_zonation_cruts3.21-era_interim_5arcmin_but_30minArno"+"/M"+landmaskCode+"/netcdf/discharge_monthAvg_output.nc"
            
            logger.info("Reading and evaluating the model result for the grdc station "+str(id)+" from "+ncFile)
            
            if ncFile in filecache.keys():
                f = filecache[ncFile]
                print "Cached: ", ncFile
            else:
                f = nc.Dataset(ncFile)
                filecache[ncFile] = f
                print "New: ", ncFile

            #
            varName = pcrglobwb_output["netcdf_variable_name"]
            try:
                f.variables['lat'] = f.variables['latitude']
                f.variables['lon'] = f.variables['longitude']
            except:
                pass

            #~ #
            #~ # IN PROGRESS swap rows if needed ?? - It seems that this one is not necessary. 
            #~ if f.variables['lat'][0] < f.variables['lat'][1]: 
                #~ f.variables[varName][:] = self.swapRows(f.variables[varName][:])
                #~ f.variables['lat'][:] = f.variables['lat'][::-1]
            
            # identify row and column indexes:
            #
            lon     = float(self.attributeGRDC["model_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
            minX    = min(abs(f.variables['lon'][:] - lon))
            xStationIndex = int(np.where(abs(f.variables['lon'][:] - lon) == minX)[0])  
            #
            lat     = float(self.attributeGRDC["model_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
            minY    = min(abs(f.variables['lat'][:] - lat))
            yStationIndex = int(np.where(abs(f.variables['lat'][:] - lat) == minY)[0])  

            # cropping the data:
            cropData = f.variables[varName][:,yStationIndex,xStationIndex]

            # select specific ranges of date/year
            nctime   = f.variables['time']                                # A netCDF time variable object. 
            cropTime = nctime[:]

            if (self.startDate != None) and (self.endDate != None):
                idx_start = nc.date2index(self.startDate, \
                                          nctime, \
                                          calendar = nctime.calendar, \
                                          select = 'exact')
                idx_end   = nc.date2index(self.endDate, \
                                          nctime, \
                                          calendar = nctime.calendar, \
                                          select = 'exact')
                cropData = cropData[int(idx_start):int(idx_end+1)]
                cropTime = cropTime[int(idx_start):int(idx_end+1)]

            cropData = np.column_stack((cropTime,cropData))
            print(cropData)
            
            # make a randomDir containing txt files (attribute and model result):
            randomDir = self.makeRandomDir(tmpDir) 
            txtModelFile = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".txt"
            
            # write important attributes to a .atr file 
            #
            atrModel = open(txtModelFile+".atr","w")
            atrModel.write("# grdc_id: "                    +str(self.attributeGRDC["id_from_grdc"][str(id)])+"\n")
            atrModel.write("# country_code: "               +str(self.attributeGRDC["country_code"][str(id)])+"\n")
            atrModel.write("# river_name: "                 +str(self.attributeGRDC["river_name"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# station_name: "               +str(self.attributeGRDC["station_name"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# grdc_catchment_area_in_km2: " +str(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            #
            atrModel.write("# model_landmask: "             +str(self.attributeGRDC["model_landmask"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# model_latitude: "             +str(self.attributeGRDC["model_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# model_longitude: "            +str(self.attributeGRDC["model_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("# model_catchment_area_in_km2: "+str(self.attributeGRDC["model_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)])+"\n")  
            atrModel.write("####################################################################################\n")  
            atrModel.close()
            
            # save cropData to a .txt file:
            txtModel = open(txtModelFile,"w")
            np.savetxt(txtModelFile,cropData,delimiter=";") # two columns with date and model_result
            txtModel.close()
            
            # run R for evaluation
	    print self.attributeGRDC["grdc_file_name"][str(id)]
            cmd = 'R -f evaluateMonthlyDischarge.R '+self.attributeGRDC["grdc_file_name"][str(id)]+' '+txtModelFile
            print(cmd); os.system(cmd)
            
            # get model performance: read the output file (from R)
            try: 
                outputFile = txtModelFile+".out"
                f = open(outputFile) ; allLines = f.read() ; f.close()
                # split the content of the file into several lines
                allLines = allLines.replace("\r",""); allLines = allLines.split("\n")
                # performance values
                performance = allLines[2].split(";")
                #
        
                nPairs          = float(performance[0])
                avg_obs         = float(performance[1])
                avg_sim         = float(performance[2])
                NSeff           = float(performance[3])
                NSeff_log       = float(performance[4])
                rmse            = float(performance[5])
                mae             = float(performance[6])
                bias            = float(performance[7])
                R2              = float(performance[8])
                R2ad            = float(performance[9])
                correlation     = float(performance[10])
                #
                table_file_name = self.tableOutputDir+"/"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["country_code"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["river_name"][str(id)])  +"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["id_from_grdc"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["station_name"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          "table.txt"
                cmd = 'cp '+txtModelFile+".out "+table_file_name
                print(cmd); os.system(cmd)
                logger.info("Copying the model result for the grdc station "+str(id)+" to a column/txt file: "+str(table_file_name)+".")
                #
                chart_file_name = self.chartOutputDir+"/"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["country_code"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["river_name"][str(id)])  +"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["id_from_grdc"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          str(self.attributeGRDC["station_name"][str(id)])+"_"+\
                                                          "chart.pdf"
                cmd = 'cp '+txtModelFile+".out.pdf "+chart_file_name
                print(cmd); os.system(cmd)
                logger.info("Saving the time series plot for the grdc station "+str(id)+" to a pdf file: "+str(chart_file_name)+".")
                
            except: 

                nPairs          = "NA"
                avg_obs         = "NA"
                avg_sim         = "NA"
                NSeff           = "NA"
                NSeff_log       = "NA"
                rmse            = "NA"
                mae             = "NA"
                bias            = "NA"
                R2              = "NA"
                R2ad            = "NA"
                correlation     = "NA"
                chart_file_name = "NA"
                table_file_name = "NA"
        
                logger.info("Evaluation model result to the grdc observation can NOT be performed.")

            # clean (random) temporary directory
            self.cleanRandomDir(randomDir)
            
            self.attributeGRDC["num_of_month_pairs"][str(id)]  = nPairs               
            self.attributeGRDC["average_observation"][str(id)] = avg_obs            
            self.attributeGRDC["average_model"][str(id)]       = avg_sim                   
            self.attributeGRDC["ns_efficiency"][str(id)]       = NSeff                     
            self.attributeGRDC["ns_efficiency_log"][str(id)]   = NSeff_log            
            self.attributeGRDC["rmse"][str(id)]                = rmse                               
            self.attributeGRDC["mae"][str(id)]                 = mae                                
            self.attributeGRDC["bias"][str(id)]                = bias                               
            self.attributeGRDC["R2"][str(id)]                  = R2                                   
            self.attributeGRDC["R2_adjusted"][str(id)]         = R2ad                       
            self.attributeGRDC["correlation"][str(id)]         = correlation                
            self.attributeGRDC["chart_file_name"][str(id)]     = chart_file_name 
            self.attributeGRDC["table_file_name"][str(id)]     = table_file_name 
            
        except: 

            logger.info("Evaluation model result to the grdc observation can NOT be performed.")
示例#7
0
    def identifyModelPixel(self,tmpDir,\
                                catchmentAreaAll,\
                                landMaskClass,\
                                xCoordinate,yCoordinate,id):     

        # TODO: Include an option to consider average discharge. 
        
        logger.info("Identify model pixel for the grdc station "+str(id)+".")
        
        # make a temporary directory:
        randomDir = self.makeRandomDir(tmpDir) 

        # coordinate of grdc station
        xCoord  = float(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
        yCoord  = float(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)])
        
        # identify the point at pcraster model
        point = pcr.ifthen((pcr.abs(xCoordinate - xCoord) == pcr.mapminimum(pcr.abs(xCoordinate - xCoord))) &\
                           (pcr.abs(yCoordinate - yCoord) == pcr.mapminimum(pcr.abs(yCoordinate - yCoord))), \
                            pcr.boolean(1))
        
        # expanding the point
        point = pcr.windowmajority(point, self.cell_size_in_arc_degree * 5.0)
        point = pcr.ifthen(catchmentAreaAll > 0, point)
        point = pcr.boolean(point)

        # values based on the model;
        modelCatchmentArea = pcr.ifthen(point, catchmentAreaAll)        # unit: km2
        model_x_ccordinate = pcr.ifthen(point, xCoordinate)             # unit: arc degree
        model_y_ccordinate = pcr.ifthen(point, yCoordinate)             # unit: arc degree
        
        # calculate (absolute) difference with GRDC data
        # - initiating all of them with the values of MV
        diffCatchArea = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # difference between the model and grdc catchment area (unit: km2) 
        diffDistance  = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # distance between the model pixel and grdc catchment station (unit: arc degree)
        diffLongitude = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # longitude difference (unit: arc degree)
        diffLatitude  = pcr.abs(pcr.scalar(vos.MV))        # latitude difference (unit: arc degree)
        #
        # - calculate (absolute) difference with GRDC data
        try:
            diffCatchArea = pcr.abs(modelCatchmentArea-\
                            float(self.attributeGRDC["grdc_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)]))
        except:
            logger.info("The difference in the model and grdc catchment area cannot be calculated.")
        try:
            diffLongitude = pcr.abs(model_x_ccordinate - xCoord)
        except:
            logger.info("The difference in longitude cannot be calculated.")
        try:
            diffLatitude  = pcr.abs(model_y_ccordinate - yCoord)
        except:
            logger.info("The difference in latitude cannot be calculated.")
        try:
            diffDistance  = (diffLongitude**(2) + \
                              diffLatitude**(2))**(0.5)                 # TODO: calculate distance in meter
        except:
            logger.info("Distance cannot be calculated.")
        
        # identify  masks
        masks = pcr.ifthen(pcr.boolean(point), landMaskClass)                                          

        # export the difference to temporary files: maps and txt
        catchmentAreaMap = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".area.map"
        diffCatchAreaMap = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dare.map"
        diffDistanceMap  = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dist.map"
        diffLatitudeMap  = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dlat.map"
        diffLongitudeMap = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dlon.map"
        diffLatitudeMap  = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".dlat.map"
        #
        maskMap          = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".mask.map"
        diffColumnFile   = randomDir+"/"+vos.get_random_word()+".cols.txt" # output
        #
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,modelCatchmentArea), catchmentAreaMap)
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffCatchArea     ), diffCatchAreaMap)
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffDistance      ), diffDistanceMap )
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffLatitude      ), diffLongitudeMap)
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,diffLongitude     ), diffLatitudeMap )
        pcr.report(pcr.ifthen(point,masks             ), maskMap)
        #
        cmd = 'map2col '+catchmentAreaMap +' '+\
                         diffCatchAreaMap +' '+\
                         diffDistanceMap  +' '+\
                         diffLongitudeMap +' '+\
                         diffLatitudeMap  +' '+\
                         maskMap+' '+diffColumnFile
        print(cmd); os.system(cmd) 
        
        # use R to sort the file
        cmd = 'R -f saveIdentifiedPixels.R '+diffColumnFile
        print(cmd); os.system(cmd) 
        
        try:
            # read the output file (from R)
            f = open(diffColumnFile+".sel") ; allLines = f.read() ; f.close()
        
            # split the content of the file into several lines
            allLines = allLines.replace("\r",""); allLines = allLines.split("\n")
        
            selectedPixel = allLines[0].split(";")

            model_longitude_in_arc_degree = float(selectedPixel[0])
            model_latitude_in_arc_degree  = float(selectedPixel[1])
            model_catchment_area_in_km2   = float(selectedPixel[2])
            model_landmask                = str(selectedPixel[7])
            
            log_message  = "Model pixel for grdc station "+str(id)+" is identified (lat/lon in arc degree): "
            log_message += str(model_latitude_in_arc_degree) + " ; " +  str(model_longitude_in_arc_degree)
            logger.info(log_message)
            
            self.attributeGRDC["model_longitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)] = model_longitude_in_arc_degree 
            self.attributeGRDC["model_latitude_in_arc_degree"][str(id)]  = model_latitude_in_arc_degree  
            self.attributeGRDC["model_catchment_area_in_km2"][str(id)]   = model_catchment_area_in_km2   
            self.attributeGRDC["model_landmask"][str(id)]                = model_landmask                

        except:
        
            logger.info("Model pixel for grdc station "+str(id)+" can NOT be identified.")
        
        self.cleanRandomDir(randomDir)