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createnamedgrid.py
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createnamedgrid.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
/***************************************************************************
createnamedgrid
A QGIS plugin
creates a regular grid for indexing
-------------------
begin : 2015-04-17
git sha : $Format:%H$
copyright : (C) 2015 by Steven Kay
email : stevendkay@gmail.com
***************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************/
"""
from qgis.gui import *
from qgis.core import *
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
# Initialize Qt resources from file resources.py
import resources_rc
# Import the code for the dialog
from createnamedgrid_dialog import createnamedgridDialog
import os.path
import time
import math
class createnamedgrid:
"""QGIS Plugin Implementation."""
def __init__(self, iface):
"""Constructor.
:param iface: An interface instance that will be passed to this class
which provides the hook by which you can manipulate the QGIS
application at run time.
:type iface: QgsInterface
"""
# Save reference to the QGIS interface
self.iface = iface
# initialize plugin directory
self.plugin_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
# initialize locale
locale = QSettings().value('locale/userLocale')[0:2]
locale_path = os.path.join(
self.plugin_dir,
'i18n',
'createnamedgrid_{}.qm'.format(locale))
if os.path.exists(locale_path):
self.translator = QTranslator()
self.translator.load(locale_path)
if qVersion() > '4.3.3':
QCoreApplication.installTranslator(self.translator)
# Create the dialog (after translation) and keep reference
self.dlg = createnamedgridDialog()
# Declare instance attributes
self.actions = []
self.menu = self.tr(u'&Create Indexed Grid')
# TODO: We are going to let the user set this up in a future iteration
self.toolbar = self.iface.addToolBar(u'createnamedgrid')
self.toolbar.setObjectName(u'createnamedgrid')
# wire up events
self.dlg.pbMapCanvasExtent.clicked.connect(self.canvasextent)
self.dlg.pbLayerExtent.clicked.connect(self.layerextent)
self.dlg.rbShowCellSize.clicked.connect(self.updateinfobox)
self.dlg.rbShowGridSize.clicked.connect(self.updateinfobox)
self.dlg.sbColumns.valueChanged.connect(self.updategrid)
self.dlg.sbRows.valueChanged.connect(self.updategrid)
self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndexChanged.connect(self.updateaspect)
self.dlg.pbCreate.clicked.connect(self.makegrid)
self.ycells = 1
self.xcells = 1
# default to canvas extent
self.canvasextent()
# noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
def tr(self, message):
"""Get the translation for a string using Qt translation API.
We implement this ourselves since we do not inherit QObject.
:param message: String for translation.
:type message: str, QString
:returns: Translated version of message.
:rtype: QString
"""
# noinspection PyTypeChecker,PyArgumentList,PyCallByClass
return QCoreApplication.translate('createnamedgrid', message)
def add_action(
self,
icon_path,
text,
callback,
enabled_flag=True,
add_to_menu=True,
add_to_toolbar=True,
status_tip=None,
whats_this=None,
parent=None):
"""Add a toolbar icon to the toolbar.
:param icon_path: Path to the icon for this action. Can be a resource
path (e.g. ':/plugins/foo/bar.png') or a normal file system path.
:type icon_path: str
:param text: Text that should be shown in menu items for this action.
:type text: str
:param callback: Function to be called when the action is triggered.
:type callback: function
:param enabled_flag: A flag indicating if the action should be enabled
by default. Defaults to True.
:type enabled_flag: bool
:param add_to_menu: Flag indicating whether the action should also
be added to the menu. Defaults to True.
:type add_to_menu: bool
:param add_to_toolbar: Flag indicating whether the action should also
be added to the toolbar. Defaults to True.
:type add_to_toolbar: bool
:param status_tip: Optional text to show in a popup when mouse pointer
hovers over the action.
:type status_tip: str
:param parent: Parent widget for the new action. Defaults None.
:type parent: QWidget
:param whats_this: Optional text to show in the status bar when the
mouse pointer hovers over the action.
:returns: The action that was created. Note that the action is also
added to self.actions list.
:rtype: QAction
"""
icon = QIcon(icon_path)
action = QAction(icon, text, parent)
action.triggered.connect(callback)
action.setEnabled(enabled_flag)
if status_tip is not None:
action.setStatusTip(status_tip)
if whats_this is not None:
action.setWhatsThis(whats_this)
if add_to_toolbar:
self.toolbar.addAction(action)
if add_to_menu:
self.iface.addPluginToVectorMenu(
self.menu,
action)
self.actions.append(action)
return action
def initGui(self):
"""Create the menu entries and toolbar icons inside the QGIS GUI."""
icon_path = ':/plugins/createnamedgrid/icon.png'
self.add_action(
icon_path,
text=self.tr(u'Create named vector grid'),
callback=self.run,
parent=self.iface.mainWindow())
# self.add_action(
# icon_path,
# text=self.tr(u'Do something else'),
# callback=self.run,
# parent=self.iface.mainWindow())
def unload(self):
"""Removes the plugin menu item and icon from QGIS GUI."""
for action in self.actions:
self.iface.removePluginVectorMenu(
self.tr(u'&create grid for indexing'),
action)
self.iface.removeToolBarIcon(action)
# remove the toolbar
del self.toolbar
def layerextent(self):
self.using = "layer"
bounds = self.iface.mapCanvas().fullExtent()
self.xmin = bounds.xMinimum()
self.xmax = bounds.xMaximum()
self.ymin = bounds.yMinimum()
self.ymax = bounds.yMaximum()
self.xrange = self.xmax - self.xmin
self.yrange = self.ymax - self.ymin
print "Lower left (%2.4f,%2.4f) " % (self.xmin, self.ymin)
print "Upper right (%2.4f,%2.4f) " % (self.xmax, self.ymax)
self.updategridsize()
self.updateinfobox()
def canvasextent(self):
self.using = "canvas"
bounds = self.iface.mapCanvas().extent()
self.xmin = bounds.xMinimum()
self.xmax = bounds.xMaximum()
self.ymin = bounds.yMinimum()
self.ymax = bounds.yMaximum()
self.xrange = self.xmax - self.xmin
self.yrange = self.ymax - self.ymin
print "Lower left (%2.4f,%2.4f) " % (self.xmin, self.ymin)
print "Upper right (%2.4f,%2.4f) " % (self.xmax, self.ymax)
self.updategridsize()
self.updateinfobox()
def updateinfobox(self):
'''
update text label
'''
s =[]
s.append("Using %s extent" % self.using)
if self.ysize == 0:
return
s2 = "\n".join(s)
# two modes - show cell size, or show grid size
mode = self.dlg.rbShowCellSize.isChecked()
if mode:
self.dlg.labHeight.setText("%2.2f" % self.ysize)
self.dlg.labWidth.setText("%2.2f" % self.xsize)
else:
self.dlg.labHeight.setText("%d" % self.ycells)
self.dlg.labWidth.setText("%d" % self.xcells)
ratio = self.xsize/self.ysize
self.dlg.pbAspect.setText("1 : %1.2f" % ratio)
self.dlg.labInfo.setText(s2)
def updategrid(self):
self.updategridsize()
self.updateinfobox()
def guessbestaspectratio(self,xx,yy):
'''
given extent xx by yy, find the row/column count (between 0 and 99) which gives
the closest aspect ratio to 1:1
'''
if self.xrange == 0 or self.yrange == 0 :
return
print "Yrange %2.4f" % self.yrange
print "Xrange %2.4f" % self.xrange
minratio = 10000.0
minrow = 0
micol = 0
for rows in range(1,100):
for cols in range(1,100):
xx = self.xrange / cols
yy = self.yrange / rows
ratio = xx/yy
offsquare = abs(ratio-1.0)
if offsquare < minratio:
minratio = offsquare
minrow = rows
mincol = cols
print "New best ratio is (%2.2f x %2.2f), ratio of 1:%2.4f" % (mincol, minrow, minratio)
return (minrow, mincol)
def updateaspect(self):
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==0:
# rectangular mode, freely choose rows AND columns
self.dlg.sbRows.setEnabled(True)
self.dlg.sbColumns.setEnabled(True)
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==1:
# square mode, freely choose rows only
self.dlg.sbRows.setEnabled(True)
self.dlg.sbColumns.setEnabled(False)
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==2:
# squarer mode, freely choose columns only
self.dlg.sbRows.setEnabled(False)
self.dlg.sbColumns.setEnabled(True)
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==3:
# square mode, get best fit
self.dlg.sbRows.setEnabled(False)
self.dlg.sbColumns.setEnabled(True)
self.guessbestaspectratio(self.xrange, self.yrange)
self.updategrid()
def updategridsize(self):
self.ycells = self.dlg.sbRows.value()
self.xcells = self.dlg.sbColumns.value()
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==1:
print "Force to squares vertically"
try:
self.ysize = self.yrange/self.ycells
self.xcells = int(self.xrange/self.ysize)+1
self.xsize = self.ysize
except:
self.iface.messageBar().pushMessage("Error", "You need to have a layer selected!", level=QgsMessageBar.CRITICAL)
#self.dlg.sbRows.setValue(self.ysize)
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==2:
print "Force to squares horizontally"
try:
self.xsize = self.xrange/self.xcells
self.ycells = int(self.yrange/self.xsize)+1
self.ysize = self.xsize
except:
self.iface.messageBar().pushMessage("Error", "You need to have a layer selected!", level=QgsMessageBar.CRITICAL)
#self.dlg.sbColumns.setValue(self.xsize)
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==0:
print "Normal size mode"
self.xcells = self.dlg.sbColumns.value()
self.xsize = self.xrange/self.xcells
self.ysize = self.yrange/self.ycells
if self.dlg.cbAspect.currentIndex()==3:
print "Square auto fit mode"
minrow, mincol = self.guessbestaspectratio(self.xrange, self.yrange)
self.xcells = mincol
self.ycells = minrow
self.dlg.sbColumns.setValue(mincol)
self.dlg.sbRows.setValue(minrow)
self.xsize = self.xrange/self.xcells
self.ysize = self.yrange/self.ycells
#self.dlg.sbRows.setValue(self.ycells)
#self.dlg.sbColumns.setValue(self.xcells)
def getspreadsheetalphabetic(self,idx):
if idx < 1:
raise ValueError("Index is too small")
result = ""
while True:
if idx > 26:
idx, r = divmod(idx - 1, 26)
result = chr(r + ord('A')) + result
else:
return chr(idx + ord('A') - 1) + result
def getnumeric(self,idx):
return "%d" % idx
def gridcellgenerator(self):
'''
generates a grid cell at a time, row-by-row, left to right
'''
mode = self.dlg.cbDirection.currentIndex()
rowlabelmode = self.dlg.cbRowNumbering.currentIndex()
collabelmode = self.dlg.cbColumnNumbering.currentIndex()
for row in range(0,self.ycells):
if rowlabelmode==0:
rowname = self.getnumeric(row+1)
elif rowlabelmode == 1:
rowname = self.getspreadsheetalphabetic(row+1)
else:
rowname = ""
if mode==1:
ytop = self.ymax - (row*self.ysize)
ybottom = ytop - self.ysize
else:
ytop = self.ymin + ((row+1)*self.ysize)
ybottom = ytop - self.ysize
for col in range(0,self.xcells):
if collabelmode==0:
colname = self.getnumeric(col+1)
elif collabelmode == 1:
colname = self.getspreadsheetalphabetic(col+1)
else:
colname = ""
name = "%s%s" % (colname,rowname)
xleft = self.xmin + (col * self.xsize)
xright = xleft + self.xsize
# yield (name, POLYGON)
yield (name, 'N', row, col, QgsGeometry.fromPolygon([[QgsPoint(xleft,ytop), QgsPoint(xright,ytop), QgsPoint(xright,ybottom), QgsPoint(xleft,ybottom), QgsPoint(xleft,ytop)]]))
# add a legend cell, half grid height, above the grid
calcsize=0.0
if self.dlg.chShowLabels.isChecked():
for col in range(0,self.xcells):
# starting from bottom left
if collabelmode==0:
colname = self.getnumeric(col+1)
else:
colname = self.getspreadsheetalphabetic(col+1)
ybottom = self.ymin + ((row+1)*self.ysize)
calcsize = (self.ysize/2)
ytop = ybottom + calcsize
xleft = self.xmin + (col * self.xsize)
xright = xleft + self.xsize
name = "%s" % colname
yield (name, 'Y', None, colname, QgsGeometry.fromPolygon([[QgsPoint(xleft,ytop), QgsPoint(xright,ytop), QgsPoint(xright,ybottom), QgsPoint(xleft,ybottom), QgsPoint(xleft,ytop)]]))
# add a legend cell, half grid height, above the grid
for row in range(0,self.ycells):
# starting from bottom left
if rowlabelmode==0:
rowname = self.getnumeric(row+1)
else:
rowname = self.getspreadsheetalphabetic(row+1)
if mode==1:
ytop = self.ymax - (row*self.ysize)
else:
ytop = self.ymin + ((row+1)*self.ysize)
ybottom = ytop - self.ysize
xleft = self.xmin - calcsize
xright = self.xmin
name = "%s" % rowname
yield (name, 'Y', rowname, None, QgsGeometry.fromPolygon([[QgsPoint(xleft,ytop), QgsPoint(xright,ytop), QgsPoint(xright,ybottom), QgsPoint(xleft,ybottom), QgsPoint(xleft,ytop)]]))
def makegrid(self):
""" build in-memory layer, optionally save as shapefile """
layername = "index_grid_%s" % time.strftime("%H%M",time.gmtime(time.time()))
layer = QgsVectorLayer("Polygon", layername, "memory")
provider = layer.dataProvider()
layer.startEditing()
provider.addAttributes( [ QgsField("name", QVariant.String), QgsField("isLabel", QVariant.String), QgsField("col", QVariant.String), QgsField("row", QVariant.String) ] )
layer.commitChanges()
# top-left version
fields=layer.pendingFields()
for (name, isLabel, row, col, poly) in self.gridcellgenerator():
feat = QgsFeature(fields)
feat.setGeometry(poly)
feat['name'] = name
feat['isLabel'] = isLabel
feat['row'] = row
feat['col'] = col
provider.addFeatures( [ feat ] )
layer.commitChanges()
QgsMapLayerRegistry.instance().addMapLayer(layer)
#writer = QgsVectorFileWriter( "/tmp/xxx.shp", provider.encoding(), provider.fields(), QGis.WKBPolygon, provider.crs() )
def run(self):
"""Run method that performs all the real work"""
# show the dialog
self.dlg.show()
# Run the dialog event loop
result = self.dlg.exec_()
# See if OK was pressed
if result:
# Do something useful here - delete the line containing pass and
# substitute with your code.
pass