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Reverse

Reverse is a reverse engineering tool used to disassemble binaries. It can generate a more readable code (pseudo-C) with colored syntax. An interactive mode is still in development.

It supports :

  • architectures : x86, ARM, MIPS{64} (partially)
  • formats : ELF, PE, RAW

The Makefile is used only for checking tests.

Requirements

You can run requirements.sh which will retrieve all requirements.

Pseudo-decompilation of functions

Here the option -x main is optional because the binary contains the symbol main.

$ ./reverse.py tests/server.bin

reverse

Interactive mode (-i)

More commands are available in this mode (da, db, ...). See help for a full list.

TODO :

  • add commands : setbe/setle (endianness of raw files), rawbase
  • load raw file if the file given from the shell is raw

Visual mode

From the interactive mode, use the command v to enter in the visual mode. This mode requires ncurses. Use tab to switch between dump/decompilation.

It supports :

  • definition of code/functions
  • inline comments
  • xrefs
  • symbols renaming

TODO :

  • reload automatically if the analyzer has modified the content
  • multi-lines comments
  • create data/arrays
  • stack variables
  • structure, enum
  • improve analyzer performances
  • ...

FIXME :

  • clean PE imports
  • xrefs with eip/rip + disp
  • re-run analyzer on the current function after definition of a jmptable + delete wrong labels
  • jmp FUNCTION -> don't continue to decompile

reverse

Switch jump-tables example

Switch statements which require a jump-table are not detected automatically. So we need to tell it which jump-table to use.

$ ./reverse.py -i tests/others/switch.bin
>> x
...
>> jmptable 0x400526 0x400620 11 8 
# A jump-table at 0x400620 is set with 11 entries, an address is on 8 bytes.
>> x
# Decompilation with switch

Analyze shellcodes

For every int 0x80, the tool try to detect syscalls with parameters.

$ ./reverse.py --raw x86 tests/shellcode.bin
function 0x0 {
    0x0: eax = 0 # xor eax, eax
    0x2: al = '\x0b' # mov al, 0xb
    0x4: cdq
    0x5: push edx
    0x6: push 1752379246 "n/sh"
    0xb: push 1768042287 "//bi"
    0x10: ebx = esp # mov ebx, esp
    0x12: push edx
    0x13: push ebx
    0x14: ecx = esp # mov ecx, esp
    0x16: int 128 ; execve(ebx, ecx, edx) # int 0x80
}

Edit with vim

$ ./reverse tests/dowhile1.bin --vim
Run : vim dowhile1.bin.rev -S dowhile1.bin.vim

About

Reverse engineering tool for x86/ARM/MIPS. Generates indented pseudo-C with colored syntax code.

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  • Python 88.3%
  • C 10.5%
  • Other 1.2%