def __init__(self,
DAQ_update_interval_ms,
DAQ_function_to_run_each_update=None,
DAQ_critical_not_alive_count=1,
DAQ_timer_type=QtCore.Qt.CoarseTimer,
DAQ_trigger_by=DAQ_trigger.INTERNAL_TIMER,
DEBUG=False):
super().__init__(None)
self.DEBUG = DEBUG
self.DEBUG_color = ANSI.CYAN
self.dev = self.outer.dev
self.update_interval_ms = DAQ_update_interval_ms
self.function_to_run_each_update = DAQ_function_to_run_each_update
self.critical_not_alive_count = DAQ_critical_not_alive_count
self.timer_type = DAQ_timer_type
self.trigger_by = DAQ_trigger_by
if self.trigger_by == DAQ_trigger.EXTERNAL_WAKE_UP_CALL:
self.qwc = QtCore.QWaitCondition()
self.mutex_wait = QtCore.QMutex()
self.running = True
self.calc_DAQ_rate_every_N_iter = max(
round(1e3 / self.update_interval_ms), 1)
self.prev_tick_DAQ_update = 0
self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate = 0
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s init: thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
def __init__(self,
DAQ_update_interval_ms,
DAQ_function_to_run_each_update=None,
DAQ_critical_not_alive_count=3,
DAQ_timer_type=QtCore.Qt.CoarseTimer,
DEBUG=False):
super().__init__(None)
self.DEBUG = DEBUG
self.DEBUG_color = ANSI.CYAN
self.dev = self.outer.dev
self.ard1 = self.outer.ard1
self.ard2 = self.outer.ard2
self.update_interval_ms = DAQ_update_interval_ms
self.function_to_run_each_update = DAQ_function_to_run_each_update
self.critical_not_alive_count = DAQ_critical_not_alive_count
self.timer_type = DAQ_timer_type
self.calc_DAQ_rate_every_N_iter = round(1e3 /
self.update_interval_ms)
self.prev_tick_DAQ_update = 0
self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate = 0
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s init: thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
def run(self):
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s run : thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
self.timer = QtCore.QTimer()
self.timer.setInterval(self.update_interval_ms)
self.timer.timeout.connect(self.update)
self.timer.setTimerType(self.timer_type)
self.timer.start()
def my_Arduino_DAQ_update():
# Date-time keeping
global cur_date_time, str_cur_date, str_cur_time
cur_date_time = QDateTime.currentDateTime()
str_cur_date = cur_date_time.toString("dd-MM-yyyy")
str_cur_time = cur_date_time.toString("HH:mm:ss")
# Query the Arduino for its state
[success, tmp_state] = ard.query_ascii_values("?", separator='\t')
if not (success):
dprint("'%s' reports IOError @ %s %s" %
(ard.name, str_cur_date, str_cur_time))
return False
# Parse readings into separate state variables
try:
[state.time, state.reading_1, state.yaw, state.pitch,
state.roll] = tmp_state
except Exception as err:
pft(err, 3)
dprint("'%s' reports IOError @ %s %s" %
(ard.name, str_cur_date, str_cur_time))
return False
# Use Arduino time or PC time?
# Arduino time is more accurate, but rolls over ~49 days for a 32 bit timer.
use_PC_time = True
if use_PC_time: state.time = cur_date_time.toMSecsSinceEpoch()
# Add readings to chart histories
window.CH_1.add_new_reading(state.time, state.reading_1 - state.tare_value)
window.CH_yaw.add_new_reading(state.time, state.yaw)
window.CH_pitch.add_new_reading(state.time, state.pitch)
window.CH_roll.add_new_reading(state.time, state.roll)
# Logging to file
if file_logger.starting:
fn_log = cur_date_time.toString("yyMMdd_HHmmss") + ".txt"
if file_logger.create_log(state.time, fn_log, mode='w'):
file_logger.signal_set_recording_text.emit("Recording to file: " +
fn_log)
file_logger.write("elapsed [s]\treading_1\n")
if file_logger.stopping:
file_logger.signal_set_recording_text.emit(
"Click to start recording to file")
file_logger.close_log()
if file_logger.is_recording:
log_elapsed_time = (state.time - file_logger.start_time) / 1e3 # [sec]
file_logger.write("%.3f\t%.4f\n" % (log_elapsed_time, state.reading_1))
return True
def run(self):
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s run : thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
while self.running:
locker_worker = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.mutex)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s: waiting for trigger" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
self.qwc.wait(self.mutex)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_send %s: trigger received" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
"""Process all jobs until the queue is empty. We must iterate 2
times because we use a sentinel in a FIFO queue. First iter
removes the old sentinel. Second iter processes the remaining
queue items and will put back a new sentinel again.
"""
for i in range(2):
for job in iter(self.queue.get_nowait, self.sentinel):
ard = job[0]
func = ard.write
args = job[1:]
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s: %s %s" %
(ard.name, func.__name__, args),
self.DEBUG_color)
# Send I/O operation to the device
locker = QtCore.QMutexLocker(ard.mutex)
try:
func(*args)
except Exception as err:
pft(err)
locker.unlock()
# Put sentinel back in
self.queue.put(self.sentinel)
locker_worker.unlock()
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_send %s: done running" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
def update_chart():
if DEBUG:
tick = QDateTime.currentDateTime()
window.CH_1.update_curve()
#if self.qpbt_wave_sawtooth.isChecked() == True:
# print("hej")
window.CH_yaw.update_curve()
window.CH_pitch.update_curve()
window.CH_roll.update_curve()
if DEBUG:
tack = QDateTime.currentDateTime()
dprint(" update_curve done in %d ms" % tick.msecsTo(tack))
def run(self):
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s run : thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
# INTERNAL TIMER
if self.trigger_by == DAQ_trigger.INTERNAL_TIMER:
self.timer = QtCore.QTimer()
self.timer.setInterval(self.update_interval_ms)
self.timer.timeout.connect(self.update)
self.timer.setTimerType(self.timer_type)
self.timer.start()
# EXTERNAL WAKE UP
elif self.trigger_by == DAQ_trigger.EXTERNAL_WAKE_UP_CALL:
while self.running:
locker_wait = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.mutex_wait)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s: waiting for trigger" %
self.dev.name, self.DEBUG_color)
self.qwc.wait(self.mutex_wait)
self.update()
locker_wait.unlock()
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_DAQ %s: done running" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
def __init__(self, DEBUG=False):
super().__init__(None)
self.DEBUG = DEBUG
self.DEBUG_color = ANSI.YELLOW
self.dev = self.outer.dev
self.ard1 = self.outer.ard1
self.ard2 = self.outer.ard2
self.running = True
self.mutex = QtCore.QMutex()
self.qwc = QtCore.QWaitCondition()
# Use a 'sentinel' value to signal the start and end of the queue
# to ensure proper multithreaded operation.
self.sentinel = None
self.queue = queue.Queue()
self.queue.put(self.sentinel)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s init: thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
def initialize(self, current_input, current_output):
""" Does all the things that need to happen to ensure a bumpless
transfer from manual to automatic mode.
"""
self.iTerm = current_output
self.last_input = current_input
if DEBUG:
dprint("PID init")
if (self.iTerm < self.output_limit_min):
dprint("@PID init: iTerm < output_limit_min: integral windup")
elif (self.iTerm > self.output_limit_max):
dprint("@PID init: iTerm > output_limit_max: integral windup")
self.iTerm = np.clip(self.iTerm,
self.output_limit_min,
self.output_limit_max)
def trigger_update_psus():
if DEBUG: dprint("timer_psus: wake all DAQ")
for psu_pyqt in psus_pyqt:
psu_pyqt.worker_DAQ.wake_up()
def update(self):
self.outer.DAQ_update_counter += 1
locker1 = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.ard1.mutex)
locker2 = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.ard2.mutex)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s: iter %i" %
(self.dev.name, self.outer.DAQ_update_counter),
self.DEBUG_color)
# Keep track of the obtained DAQ update interval
now = QtCore.QDateTime.currentMSecsSinceEpoch()
self.outer.obtained_DAQ_update_interval_ms = (
now - self.prev_tick_DAQ_update)
self.prev_tick_DAQ_update = now
# Keep track of the obtained DAQ rate
# Start at iteration 5 to ensure we have stabilized
if self.outer.DAQ_update_counter == 5:
self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate = now
elif (self.outer.DAQ_update_counter %
self.calc_DAQ_rate_every_N_iter == 5):
self.outer.obtained_DAQ_rate_Hz = (
self.calc_DAQ_rate_every_N_iter /
(now - self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate) * 1e3)
self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate = now
# Check the alive counters
if (self.outer.DAQ_ard1_not_alive_counter >=
self.critical_not_alive_count):
dprint("\nWorker_DAQ determined Arduino '%s' is not alive." %
self.ard1.name)
self.ard1.is_alive = False
locker1.unlock()
locker2.unlock()
self.timer.stop()
self.outer.signal_DAQ_updated.emit()
self.outer.signal_connection_lost.emit()
return
if (self.outer.DAQ_ard2_not_alive_counter >=
self.critical_not_alive_count):
dprint("\nWorker_DAQ determined Arduino '%s' is not alive." %
self.ard2.name)
self.ard2.is_alive = False
locker1.unlock()
locker2.unlock()
self.timer.stop()
self.outer.signal_DAQ_updated.emit()
self.outer.signal_connection_lost.emit()
return
# ------------------------
# External code
# ------------------------
if not (self.function_to_run_each_update is None):
[success1, success2] = self.function_to_run_each_update()
if not success1: self.outer.DAQ_ard1_not_alive_counter += 1
if not success2: self.outer.DAQ_ard2_not_alive_counter += 1
# ------------------------
# End external code
# ------------------------
locker1.unlock()
locker2.unlock()
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_DAQ %s: unlocked" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
self.outer.signal_DAQ_updated.emit()
def compute(self, current_input):
""" Compute new PID output. This function should be called repeatedly,
preferably at a fixed time interval.
Returns True when the output is computed, false when nothing has been
done.
"""
now = time.time() # [s]
time_step = (now - self.last_time)
if ((not self.in_auto) or np.isnan(self.setpoint)):
self.last_time = now;
return False
_input = current_input;
error = self.setpoint - _input;
# Proportional term
self.pTerm = self.kp * error
# Integral term
#self.iTerm = self.iTerm + (self.ki * error)
self.iTerm = self.iTerm + (self.ki * time_step * error)
if DEBUG:
if (self.iTerm < self.output_limit_min):
dprint("iTerm < output_limit_min: integral windup")
elif (self.iTerm > self.output_limit_max):
dprint("iTerm > output_limit_max: integral windup")
# Prevent integral windup
self.iTerm = np.clip(self.iTerm,
self.output_limit_min,
self.output_limit_max)
# Derivative term
# Prevent derivative kick: really good to do!
#self.dTerm = -self.kd * (_input - self.last_input)
self.dTerm = -self.kd / time_step * (_input - self.last_input)
# Compute PID Output
self.output = self.pTerm + self.iTerm + self.dTerm
if DEBUG:
dprint("%i" % (time_step * 1000))
dprint("%.1f %.1f %.1f" % (self.pTerm, self.iTerm, self.dTerm))
dprint((" "*14 + "%.2f") % self.output)
if (self.output < self.output_limit_min):
dprint("output < output_limit_min: output clamped")
elif (self.output > self.output_limit_max):
dprint("output > output_limit_max: output clamped")
# Clamp the output to its limits
self.output = np.clip(self.output,
self.output_limit_min,
self.output_limit_max)
# Remember some variables for next time
self.last_input = _input
self.last_time = now;
return True
def run(self):
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s run : thread %s" %
(self.dev.name, curThreadName()), self.DEBUG_color)
while self.running:
locker_wait = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.mutex_wait)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s: waiting for trigger" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
self.qwc.wait(self.mutex_wait)
locker = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.dev.mutex)
self.update_counter += 1
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s: lock %i" %
(self.dev.name, self.update_counter), self.DEBUG_color)
"""Process all jobs until the queue is empty. We must iterate 2
times because we use a sentinel in a FIFO queue. First iter
removes the old sentinel. Second iter processes the remaining
queue items and will put back a new sentinel again.
"""
for i in range(2):
for job in iter(self.queue.get_nowait, self.sentinel):
func = job[0]
args = job[1:]
if self.DEBUG:
if type(func) == str:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s: %s %s" %
(self.dev.name, func, args),
self.DEBUG_color)
else:
dprint(
"Worker_send %s: %s %s" %
(self.dev.name, func.__name__, args),
self.DEBUG_color)
if self.alt_process_jobs_function is None:
# Default job processing:
# Send I/O operation to the device
try:
func(*args)
except Exception as err:
pft(err)
else:
# User-supplied job processing
self.alt_process_jobs_function(func, args)
# Put sentinel back in
self.queue.put(self.sentinel)
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_send %s: unlocked" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
locker.unlock()
locker_wait.unlock()
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_send %s: done running" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
def update(self):
locker = QtCore.QMutexLocker(self.dev.mutex)
self.outer.DAQ_update_counter += 1
if self.DEBUG:
dprint(
"Worker_DAQ %s: lock %i" %
(self.dev.name, self.outer.DAQ_update_counter),
self.DEBUG_color)
# Keep track of the obtained DAQ update interval
now = QtCore.QDateTime.currentMSecsSinceEpoch()
if self.outer.DAQ_update_counter > 1:
self.outer.obtained_DAQ_update_interval_ms = (
now - self.prev_tick_DAQ_update)
self.prev_tick_DAQ_update = now
# Keep track of the obtained DAQ rate
# Start at iteration 5 to ensure we have stabilized
if self.outer.DAQ_update_counter == 5:
self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate = now
elif (self.outer.DAQ_update_counter %
self.calc_DAQ_rate_every_N_iter == 5):
self.outer.obtained_DAQ_rate_Hz = (
self.calc_DAQ_rate_every_N_iter /
(now - self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate) * 1e3)
self.prev_tick_DAQ_rate = now
# Check the not alive counter
if (self.outer.DAQ_not_alive_counter >=
self.critical_not_alive_count):
dprint("\nWorker_DAQ %s: Determined device is not alive "
"anymore." % self.dev.name)
self.dev.is_alive = False
locker.unlock()
if self.trigger_by == DAQ_trigger.INTERNAL_TIMER:
self.timer.stop()
elif self.trigger_by == DAQ_trigger.EXTERNAL_WAKE_UP_CALL:
self.stop()
self.outer.signal_DAQ_updated.emit()
self.outer.signal_connection_lost.emit()
return
# ----------------------------------
# User-supplied DAQ function
# ----------------------------------
if not (self.function_to_run_each_update is None):
if not (self.function_to_run_each_update()):
self.outer.DAQ_not_alive_counter += 1
# ----------------------------------
# End user-supplied DAQ function
# ----------------------------------
if self.DEBUG:
dprint("Worker_DAQ %s: unlocked" % self.dev.name,
self.DEBUG_color)
locker.unlock()
self.outer.signal_DAQ_updated.emit()
def DAQ_update(self):
DEBUG_local = False
if DEBUG_local: tick = get_tick()
# Clear input and output buffers of the device. Seems to resolve
# intermittent communication time-outs.
self.dev.device.clear()
# Finish all operations at the device first
if not self.dev.wait_for_OPC(): return False
if not self.dev.query_V_meas(): return False
if not self.dev.query_I_meas(): return False
# --------------------
# Heater power PID
# --------------------
# PID controllers work best when the process and control variables have
# a linear relationship.
# Here:
# Process var: V (voltage)
# Control var: P (power)
# Relation : P = R / V^2
#
# Hence, we transform P into P_star
# Control var: P_star = sqrt(P)
# Relation : P_star = sqrt(R) / V
# When we assume R remains constant (which is not the case as the
# resistance is a function of the heater temperature, but the dependence
# is expected to be insignificant in our small temperature range of 20
# to 100 deg C), we now have linearized the PID feedback relation.
self.dev.PID_power.set_mode(
(self.dev.state.ENA_output and self.dev.state.ENA_PID),
self.dev.state.P_meas, self.dev.state.V_source)
self.dev.PID_power.setpoint = np.sqrt(self.dev.state.P_source)
if self.dev.PID_power.compute(np.sqrt(self.dev.state.P_meas)):
# New PID output got computed -> send new voltage to PSU
if self.dev.PID_power.output < 1:
# PSU does not regulate well below 1 V, hence clamp to 0
self.dev.PID_power.output = 0
if not self.dev.set_V_source(self.dev.PID_power.output):
return False
# Wait for the set_V_source operation to finish.
# Takes ~ 300 ms to complete with wait_for_OPC.
if not self.dev.wait_for_OPC(): return False
if not self.dev.query_ENA_OCP(): return False
if not self.dev.query_status_OC(): return False
if not self.dev.query_status_QC(): return False
if not self.dev.query_ENA_output(): return False
# Explicitly force the output state to off when the output got disabled
# on a hardware level by a triggered protection or fault.
if self.dev.state.ENA_output & (
self.dev.state.status_QC_OV | self.dev.state.status_QC_OC
| self.dev.state.status_QC_PF | self.dev.state.status_QC_OT
| self.dev.state.status_QC_INH):
self.dev.state.ENA_output = False
self.dev.set_ENA_output(False)
if DEBUG_local:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("%s: done in %i" % (self.dev.name, tock - tick))
# Check if there are errors in the device queue and retrieve all
# if any and append these to 'dev.state.all_errors'.
if DEBUG_local:
dprint("%s: query errors" % self.dev.name)
tick = get_tick()
self.dev.query_all_errors_in_queue()
if DEBUG_local:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("%s: stb done in %i" % (self.dev.name, tock - tick))
return True
def DAQ_update(self):
tick = get_tick()
# Clear input and output buffers of the device. Seems to resolve
# intermittent communication time-outs.
self.dev.device.clear()
success = True
if self.is_MUX_scanning:
success &= self.dev.init_scan() # Init scan
if success:
self.dev.wait_for_OPC() # Wait for OPC
if self.worker_DAQ.DEBUG:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("opc? in: %i" % (tock - tick))
tick = tock
success &= self.dev.fetch_scan() # Fetch scan
if self.worker_DAQ.DEBUG:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("fetc in: %i" % (tock - tick))
tick = tock
if success:
self.dev.wait_for_OPC() # Wait for OPC
if self.worker_DAQ.DEBUG:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("opc? in: %i" % (tock - tick))
tick = tock
if success:
# Do not throw additional timeout exceptions when .init_scan()
# might have already failed. Hence this check for no success.
self.dev.query_all_errors_in_queue() # Query errors
if self.worker_DAQ.DEBUG:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("err? in: %i" % (tock - tick))
tick = tock
# The next statement seems to trigger timeout, but very
# intermittently (~once per 20 minutes). After this timeout,
# everything times out.
#self.dev.wait_for_OPC()
#if self.worker_DAQ.DEBUG:
# tock = get_tick()
# dprint("opc? in: %i" % (tock - tick))
# tick = tock
# NOTE: Another work-around to intermittent time-outs might
# be sending self.dev.clear() every iter to clear the input and
# output buffers. This is now done at the start of this function.
# Optional user-supplied function to run. You can use this function to,
# e.g., parse out the scan readings into separate variables and
# post-process this data or log it.
if not (self.DAQ_postprocess_MUX_scan_function is None):
self.DAQ_postprocess_MUX_scan_function()
if self.worker_DAQ.DEBUG:
tock = get_tick()
dprint("extf in: %i" % (tock - tick))
tick = tock
return success