def recv_img(self, filename):
"""
Receive an image packet by packet
Saves image to specified file
Parameters:
filename - file location to save image
"""
recv_data = b'' # packet of byte string data
save_data = b'' # data to be saved to file
img_not_recvd = True # flag to indicate if image has been recieved
exp_seq = 0 # expected sequence number initially 0
pkt = Packet()
self.err_flag = 0
ack = Packet(-1, "ACK") # make initial NAK
# get image data from server until all data received
while True:
try:
if img_not_recvd:
print("Server: Ready to receive image", flush=True)
recv_data = self.server_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
if pkt.seq_num != exp_seq or pkt.csum != pkt.checksum(
pkt.seq_num, pkt.data):
pass
else:
save_data += pkt.data
ack = Packet(exp_seq, "ACK")
exp_seq += 1
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
self.server_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.client_addr)
if img_not_recvd:
img_not_recvd = False # img data began streaming if it reaches this point
except socket.timeout:
# if image not recieved yet, keep waiting
if img_not_recvd:
pass
# image has been recieved
else:
# write data into a file
with open(filename, 'wb+') as server_img:
server_img.write(save_data)
print("Server: Received and saved image", flush=True)
break # exit loop
def send_img(self, filename):
"""
Sends the image packet by packet
Parameters:
filename - file to send
"""
recv_data = b'' # bytes for data received
recv_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet for received data
read_data = b'' # byte string data read from file
seq_num = 0 # init sequence number
# open file to be sent
print("Client: Sending image to Server")
with open(filename, 'rb') as img:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
# send data until end of file reached
while read_data:
self.client_socket.sendto(packed, self.server_addr)
#print("Client: Sent:", send_pkt)
# wait for ACK
recv_data = self.client_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
recv_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
#print("Client: Received message:", recv_pkt)
# Received NAK or incorrect ACK
if recv_pkt.seq_num != seq_num or recv_pkt.csum != recv_pkt.checksum(recv_pkt.seq_num, recv_pkt.data):
pass
# ACK is OK, move to next data and sequence
else:
#print("Client: got ok packet")
seq_num ^= 1
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
def send_img(self, filename):
"""
Sends the image packet by packet
Parameters:
filename - file to send
"""
recv_data = b'' # bytes for data received
recv_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet for received data
read_data = b'' # byte string data read from file
seq_num = 0 # init sequence number
my_timer = Timer() # Timer thread
my_timer.set_time(0.05) # set timer to 50 ms
my_timer.stop() # so timer doesn't start counting
my_timer.start() # start timer thread
# open file to be sent
print("Server: Sending image to client")
start = time()
with open(filename, 'rb') as img:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
# send data until end of file reached
while read_data:
if (self.crpt_data_rate > 0 or self.crpt_ack_rate > 0
or self.pkt_loss_rate > 0 or self.ack_loss_rate > 0):
self.gen_err_flag()
# corrupt 1 byte of the sent packet
if self.crpt_data_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.crpt_data_rate:
crptpacked = b"".join([packed[0:1023], b"\x00"])
self.server_socket.sendto(crptpacked, self.client_addr)
elif self.pkt_loss_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.pkt_loss_rate:
pass # dont send anything
else:
self.server_socket.sendto(packed, self.client_addr)
my_timer.restart()
if self.pkt_loss_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.pkt_loss_rate:
while not my_timer.get_exception():
sleep(0.0001)
else:
# wait for ACK
recv_data = self.server_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
if self.ack_loss_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.ack_loss_rate:
while not my_timer.get_exception():
sleep(0.0001)
else:
my_timer.stop()
# corrupt 1 byte of the recived ACK packet
if self.crpt_ack_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.crpt_ack_rate:
recv_data = b"".join([recv_data[0:1023], b"\x00"])
recv_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
# Received NAK or incorrect ACK
if recv_pkt.seq_num != seq_num or recv_pkt.csum != recv_pkt.checksum(
recv_pkt.seq_num, recv_pkt.data):
pass
# ACK is OK, move to next data and sequence
else:
seq_num ^= 1
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
my_timer.kill()
my_timer.join()
end = time()
print("Server: Time to send image:", end - start)
def run(self):
"""
Runs when Server process has started
"""
print("Server: Started")
i = 0 # index of timeouts
while True:
try:
print("Server: Ready", flush=True)
# get request and address from client
msg = b'' # set message to empty string
recv_data = b'' # set received data to empty string
msg_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet
(recv_data,
self.client_addr) = self.server_socket.recvfrom(self.pkt_size)
i = 0 # reset timeout index
#print("got data")
msg_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
#print("Received message:", msg_pkt)
if msg_pkt.csum != msg_pkt.checksum(msg_pkt.seq_num,
msg_pkt.data):
# send NAK
nak_seq = msg_pkt.seq_num ^ 0x01
ack = Packet(nak_seq, "ACK")
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
self.server_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.client_addr)
else:
msg = msg_pkt.data.decode()
print("Server: Client request:", msg, flush=True)
except socket.timeout:
i = i + 1
if (i < 6):
pass
# if the server has waited through 6 timeouts (12 seconds), exit
else:
print("Server: I'm tired of waiting", flush=True)
break
# if any message recieved, then service it
if msg:
# ------------------ Send image to client ------------------
if msg == "download":
print("Server: Send ACK")
ack = Packet(msg_pkt.seq_num, "ACK")
#print("ACK:", ack)
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
#print(int.from_bytes(ack_pack[(len(ack_pack)-2):len(ack_pack)], byteorder='big', signed=False))
self.server_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.client_addr)
# break
self.send_img(self.img_to_send)
# ------------------ Get image from client ------------------
elif msg == "upload":
print("Server: Send ACK")
ack = Packet(msg_pkt.seq_num, "ACK")
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
self.server_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.client_addr)
self.recv_img(self.img_save_to)
# ------------------ Exit server process ------------------
elif msg == "exit":
print("Server: Send ACK")
ack = Packet(msg_pkt.seq_num, "ACK")
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
self.server_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.client_addr)
print("Server: Exiting...")
break
# ------------------ Handle invalid request ------------------
else:
# send NAK
nak_seq = msg_pkt.seq_num ^ 0x01
ack = Packet(nak_seq, "ACK")
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
self.server_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.client_addr)
print("Server: Received invalid request:", msg)
# close socket when finished
self.server_socket.close()
def send_img(self, filename):
"""
Sends the image packet by packet
Parameters:
filename - file to send
"""
recv_data = b'' # bytes for data received
recv_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet for received data
read_data = b'' # byte string data read from file
seq_num = 0 # init sequence number
base = 0 # init base packet number
window = [] # init window as empty list
win_idx = 0 # index to item in window
last_sent = None
my_timer = Timer() # Timer thread
my_timer.set_time(0.1) # set timer to 100 ms
my_timer.stop() # so timer doesn't start counting
my_timer.start() # start timer thread
self.client_socket.settimeout(0) # don't block when waiting for ACKs
# open file to be sent
print("Client: Sending image to server")
# start = time()
with open(filename, 'rb') as img:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
# add first packet to window list
window.append(packed)
# send data until end of file reached
while read_data or len(window) > 0:
if my_timer.get_exception():
self.resend_window(window)
my_timer.restart()
win_idx = len(window) - 1
if seq_num < (base + self.N) and window[win_idx] != last_sent:
self.client_socket.sendto(window[win_idx],
self.server_addr)
last_sent = window[win_idx]
if base == seq_num:
my_timer.restart() # start timer
seq_num += 1
# wait for ACK
if recv_data:
recv_data = b'' # empty data buffer
try:
recv_data = self.client_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
except socket.error as e:
if e == 10035:
pass
if recv_data:
recv_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
# Received NAK
if recv_pkt.csum != recv_pkt.checksum(
recv_pkt.seq_num, recv_pkt.data):
pass
# ACK is OK
else:
base = recv_pkt.seq_num + 1 # increment base
window.pop(0) # remove acked packet from window
if base == seq_num:
my_timer.stop()
else:
my_timer.restart()
# Move to next data
if len(window) < self.N and read_data:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
window.append(packed) # add packet to window
sleep(0.0001)
# end = time()
my_timer.kill()
my_timer.join()
self.client_socket.settimeout(5) # reset timeout value
def send_img(self, filename):
"""
Sends the image packet by packet
Parameters:
filename - file to send
"""
recv_data = b'' # bytes for data received
recv_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet for received data
read_data = b'' # byte string data read from file
seq_num = 0 # init sequence number
snd_crpt_rate = 0 # packet corruption rate in percent
crpt_flag = 1 # corruption flag
snd_ackcrpt_rate = 0 # recived ACK corruption rate inpercent
ackcrpt_flag = 1 # corruption flag for ACK
# open file to be sent
print("Server: Sending image to client")
# start = time()
with open(filename, 'rb') as img:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# send data until end of file reached
while read_data:
# pack and send
send_pkt = Packet(seq_num=seq_num, data=read_data)
packed = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
# Iteration to corrupt 2 bytes of the sent packet
if crpt_flag <= snd_crpt_rate:
crptpacked = b"".join([packed[0:1023], b"\x00"])
self.server_socket.sendto(crptpacked, self.client_addr)
crpt_flag = crpt_flag + 1
else:
crpt_flag = crpt_flag + 1
self.server_socket.sendto(packed, self.client_addr)
if crpt_flag > 100:
crpt_flag = 1
# wait for ACK
recv_data = self.server_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
# Iteration to corrupt 2 bytes of the recived ACK packet
if ackcrpt_flag <= snd_ackcrpt_rate:
recv_data = b"".join([recv_data[0:1023], b"\x00"])
ackcrpt_flag = ackcrpt_flag + 1
else:
ackcrpt_flag = ackcrpt_flag + 1
if ackcrpt_flag > 100:
ackcrpt_flag = 1
recv_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
# Received NAK or incorrect ACK
if recv_pkt.seq_num != seq_num or recv_pkt.csum != recv_pkt.checksum(
recv_pkt.seq_num, recv_pkt.data):
pass
# ACK is OK, move to next data and sequence
else:
seq_num ^= 1
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
def recv_img(self, filename):
"""
Receive an image packet by packet
Saves image to specified file
Parameters:
filename - file location to save image
"""
recv_data = b'' # packet of byte string data
save_data = b'' # data to be saved to file
img_not_recvd = True # flag to indicate if image data hasn't started yet
exp_seq = 0 # expected sequence number initially 0
chunks = {} # init dictionary of received data chunks
pkt = Packet()
# get image data from server until all data received
while True:
try:
if (self.crpt_ack_rate > 0 or self.ack_loss_rate > 0):
self.gen_err_flag()
if img_not_recvd:
print("Client: Ready to receive image", flush=True)
recv_data = self.client_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
if pkt.seq_num < exp_seq or pkt.csum != pkt.checksum():
pass
elif pkt.seq_num > exp_seq:
if pkt.seq_num not in chunks.keys():
chunks[pkt.seq_num] = pkt.data
else:
chunks[pkt.seq_num] = pkt.data
# increment expected sequence to highest received data
exp_seq += len(pkt.data)
while exp_seq in chunks.keys():
exp_seq += len(chunks[exp_seq])
ack = Packet(src=self.client_port,
dst=self.server_port,
seq_num=0,
ack_num=exp_seq,
data=b'',
ctrl_bits=0x10)
ack_pack = ack.pkt_pack()
if (self.ack_loss_rate > 0
and self.err_flag <= self.ack_loss_rate):
pass
elif (self.crpt_ack_rate > 0
and self.err_flag <= self.crpt_ack_rate):
ack_pack = b"".join([ack_pack[0:1023], b"\x01"])
self.client_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.server_addr)
else:
self.client_socket.sendto(ack_pack, self.server_addr)
if img_not_recvd:
img_not_recvd = False # img data began streaming if it reaches this point
except socket.timeout:
# if image not recieved yet, keep waiting
if img_not_recvd:
pass
# image has been recieved
else:
break # exit loop
for chunk in sorted(chunks.keys()):
save_data += chunks[chunk]
# write data into a file
with open(filename, 'wb+') as client_img:
client_img.write(save_data)
print("Client: Received and saved image", flush=True)
def send_img(self, filename):
"""
Sends the image packet by packet
Parameters:
filename - file to send
"""
recv_data = b'' # bytes for data received
recv_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet for received data
read_data = b'' # byte string data read from file
seq_num = 0 # init sequence number
base = 0 # init base packet number
window = {} # init window as empty dict
dupl_cnt = 0 # count of duplicate acks
my_timer = Timer() # Timer thread
my_timer.set_time(0.1) # set timer to 100 ms
my_timer.stop() # so timer doesn't start counting
my_timer.start() # start timer thread
rtt_start = {}
self.client_socket.settimeout(0) # don't block when waiting for ACKs
# open file to be sent
print("Client: Sending image to server")
# start = time()
with open(filename, 'rb') as img:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(src=self.client_port,
dst=self.server_port,
seq_num=seq_num,
ack_num=0,
data=read_data,
ctrl_bits=0x00)
next_pkt = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
# add first packet to window list
window[send_pkt.seq_num] = next_pkt
# send data until all data acked
while read_data or len(window) > 0:
# Move to next data
if len(window) < self.N and read_data:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
if read_data:
send_pkt = Packet(src=self.client_port,
dst=self.server_port,
seq_num=seq_num,
ack_num=0,
data=read_data,
ctrl_bits=0x00)
next_pkt = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
window[send_pkt.
seq_num] = next_pkt # add packet to window
else: # no more data to be sent
next_pkt = None
if next_pkt:
self.client_socket.sendto(next_pkt, self.server_addr)
next_pkt = None
rtt_start[send_pkt.seq_num] = time()
if base == seq_num:
my_timer.restart() # start timer
seq_num += len(send_pkt.data)
if my_timer.get_exception():
self.N = ceil(self.N / 2)
self.resend_lost(window, base)
rtt_start[base] = time()
my_timer.restart()
# receive ACK
if recv_data:
recv_data = b'' # empty data buffer
try:
recv_data = self.client_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
except socket.error as e:
if e == 10035:
pass
if recv_data:
recv_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
if recv_pkt.csum != recv_pkt.checksum():
pass
# ACK is OK
else:
rtt_end = time()
if recv_pkt.ack_num > base:
dupl_cnt = 0 # reset duplicate count
prev_base = base
base = recv_pkt.ack_num # increment base
for pkt in sorted(window.keys(
)): # remove acked packets from window
if pkt < base:
window.pop(pkt)
else:
break
if len(window) == 0: # no unacked packets
my_timer.stop()
else: # unacked packets remaining
my_timer.restart(
self.est_timeout(rtt_end -
rtt_start[prev_base]))
self.N += 1
elif recv_pkt.ack_num == base:
dupl_cnt += 1
# received 3 duplicate ACKs
if dupl_cnt >= 3:
dupl_cnt = 0
self.N = ceil(self.N / 2)
self.resend_lost(window, base)
rtt_start[base] = time()
my_timer.restart()
sleep(0.0001)
# end = time()
my_timer.kill()
my_timer.join()
self.N = 1 #reset window size
self.est_rtt = 0.1 # reset estimated rtt
self.dev_rtt = 0 # reset deviation
self.client_socket.settimeout(1) # reset timeout value
def send_img(self, filename):
"""
Sends the image packet by packet
Parameters:
filename - file to send
"""
recv_data = b'' # bytes for data received
recv_pkt = Packet() # init empty packet for received data
read_data = b'' # byte string data read from file
seq_num = 0 # init sequence number
base = 0 # init base packet number
window = {} # init window as empty dictionary
dupl_cnt = 0 # count of duplicate acks
my_timer = Timer() # Timer thread
my_timer.set_time(0.1) # set timer to 100 ms
my_timer.stop() # so timer doesn't start counting
my_timer.start() # start timer thread
rtt_start = {}
window_list = []
rtt_list = []
new_timeout = 0.1
self.server_socket.settimeout(0) # don't block when waiting for ACKs
# open file to be sent
print("Server: Sending image to client")
start = time()
with open(filename, 'rb') as img:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
send_pkt = Packet(src=self.server_port,
dst=self.client_port,
seq_num=seq_num,
ack_num=0,
data=read_data,
ctrl_bits=0x00)
next_pkt = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
# add first packet to window list
window[send_pkt.seq_num] = next_pkt
# send data until all data acked
while read_data or len(window) > 0:
if (self.crpt_data_rate > 0 or self.pkt_loss_rate > 0):
self.gen_err_flag()
window_list.append(self.N)
rtt_list.append(new_timeout)
# Move to next data
if len(window) < self.N and read_data:
read_data = img.read(self.data_size)
# pack
if read_data:
send_pkt = Packet(src=self.server_port,
dst=self.client_port,
seq_num=seq_num,
ack_num=0,
data=read_data,
ctrl_bits=0x00)
next_pkt = send_pkt.pkt_pack()
window[send_pkt.
seq_num] = next_pkt # add packet to window
else: # no more data to be sent
next_pkt = None
if next_pkt:
if self.crpt_data_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.crpt_data_rate:
# corrupt 1 byte of the sent packet
crptpacked = b"".join([next_pkt[0:1023], b"\x00"])
self.server_socket.sendto(crptpacked, self.client_addr)
elif self.pkt_loss_rate > 0 and self.err_flag <= self.pkt_loss_rate:
pass # dont send anything
else:
# send normally
self.server_socket.sendto(next_pkt, self.client_addr)
next_pkt = None
rtt_start[send_pkt.seq_num] = time()
if base == seq_num:
my_timer.restart() # start timer
seq_num += len(send_pkt.data)
if my_timer.get_exception():
self.N = ceil(self.N / 2)
self.resend_lost(window, base)
rtt_start[base] = time()
my_timer.restart()
# receive ACK
if recv_data:
recv_data = b'' # empty data buffer
try:
recv_data = self.server_socket.recv(self.pkt_size)
except socket.error as e:
if e == 10035:
pass
if recv_data:
recv_pkt.pkt_unpack(recv_data)
# Received NAK
if recv_pkt.csum != recv_pkt.checksum():
pass
# ACK is OK
else:
rtt_end = time()
if recv_pkt.ack_num > base:
dupl_cnt = 0 # reset duplicate count
prev_base = base
base = recv_pkt.ack_num # increment base
for pkt in sorted(window.keys(
)): # remove acked packets from window
if pkt < base:
window.pop(pkt)
else:
break
if len(window) == 0: # no unacked packets
my_timer.stop()
else: # unacked packets remaining
new_timeout = rtt_end - rtt_start[prev_base]
my_timer.restart(self.est_timeout(new_timeout))
self.N += 1
elif recv_pkt.ack_num == base:
dupl_cnt += 1
# received 3 duplicate ACKs
if dupl_cnt >= 3:
dupl_cnt = 0
self.N = ceil(self.N / 2)
self.resend_lost(window, base)
rtt_start[base] = time()
my_timer.restart()
sleep(0.0001)
end = time()
my_timer.kill()
my_timer.join()
with open("window_size.csv", 'w+', newline='') as win_csv:
writer = csv.writer(win_csv, delimiter=',')
writer.writerow(window_list)
with open("rtt_times.csv", 'w+', newline='') as rtt_csv:
writer = csv.writer(rtt_csv, delimiter=',')
writer.writerow(rtt_list)
self.N = 1 #reset window size
self.est_rtt = 0.1 # reset estimated rtt
self.dev_rtt = 0 # reset deviation
self.server_socket.settimeout(5) # reset timeout value
print("Server: Time to send image:", end - start)