Beispiel #1
0
def write_xsf(file_name, atoms):
    """
    For the given AtomsSystem instance, write an .xsf file.

    Usage:
    >>> write_xsf(file_name, atoms)
    """

    xsf = open(file_name, 'w')

    # Molecular structure...
    if atoms.get_cell() is None:
        xsf.write('ATOMS\n')
        i = 0
        for atom in atoms._atoms:
            x,y,z = atom.get_position()
            info = atomic_number(atom.get_symbol()), x, y, z
            xsf.write('%2d %12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % info)
            i += 1
        xsf.close()
        
    else:
        xsf.write('CRYSTAL\n')
        # Primitive lattice vectors (in Angstroms)
        xsf.write('PRIMVEC\n')
        va,vb,vc = atoms.get_cell()[0],atoms.get_cell()[1],atoms.get_cell()[2] 
        #va, vb, vc = convert_abc2xyz(cell[0], cell[1], cell[2], 
        #                             cell[3], cell[4], cell[5])
        xsf.write('%12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % tuple(va))
        xsf.write('%12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % tuple(vb))
        xsf.write('%12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % tuple(vc))
        # Conventional lattice vectors (in Angstroms)        
        xsf.write('CONVVEC\n')
        xsf.write('%12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % tuple(va))
        xsf.write('%12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % tuple(vb))
        xsf.write('%12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % tuple(vc))
        # Atomic coord. in a primitive unit cell (in Angstroms)
        xsf.write('PRIMCOORD\n')
        xsf.write('%s 1\n' % str(len(atoms)))
        i = 0
        for atom in atoms._atoms:
            x,y,z = atom.get_position()
            info = atomic_number(atom.get_symbol()), x, y, z
            xsf.write('%2d %12.6f %12.6f %12.6f\n' % info)
            i += 1
        xsf.close()
Beispiel #2
0
 def set_mass(self, mass):
     if mass == None:
         self._mass = float(atomic_weight[atomic_number(self._symbol)])
     elif mass < 0:
         raise ValueError, "Negative mass is not allowed."
     elif type(mass) != float and type(mass) != int:
         raise ValueError, "Invaild mass value : %s" % str(mass)
     else: self._mass = mass
Beispiel #3
0
def find_lattice_parameters(symb):
    info = reference_states[atomic_number(symb)]
    if info == None:
        raise ValueError, 'Can`t guess lattice.'
    lattice = info['symmetry']
    # type, lattice constant
    if lattice == 'fcc' or lattice =='BCC' or lattice == 'Diamond' or lattice == 'Cubic':
        return lattice, info['a']
    # type, length of a, c/a ratio
    elif lattice == 'hcp' or lattice == 'Tetragonal':
        return lattice, info['a'], info['c/a']
    # type, c/a, length of a, b/a
    elif lattice == 'Orthorhombic':
        return lattice, info['c/a'], info['a'], info['b/a']
    # type, length of a, alpha
    elif lattice == 'Rhombohedral':
        return lattice, info['a'], info['alpha']
    # type, interatomic distance
    elif lattice == 'diatom':
        return lattice, info['d']