def from_genesis(cls,
base_db: BaseDB,
genesis_params: Dict[str, HeaderParams],
genesis_state: AccountState=None) -> 'BaseChain':
"""
Initializes the Chain from a genesis state.
"""
genesis_vm_class = cls.get_vm_class_for_block_number(BlockNumber(0))
account_db = genesis_vm_class.get_state_class().get_account_db_class()(
base_db,
BLANK_ROOT_HASH,
)
if genesis_state is None:
genesis_state = {}
# mutation
apply_state_dict(account_db, genesis_state)
account_db.persist()
if 'state_root' not in genesis_params:
# If the genesis state_root was not specified, use the value
# computed from the initialized state database.
genesis_params = assoc(genesis_params, 'state_root', account_db.state_root)
elif genesis_params['state_root'] != account_db.state_root:
# If the genesis state_root was specified, validate that it matches
# the computed state from the initialized state database.
raise ValidationError(
"The provided genesis state root does not match the computed "
"genesis state root. Got {0}. Expected {1}".format(
account_db.state_root,
genesis_params['state_root'],
)
)
genesis_header = BlockHeader(**genesis_params)
return cls.from_genesis_header(base_db, genesis_header)
def test_state_fixtures(fixture, fixture_vm_class):
header = BlockHeader(
coinbase=fixture['env']['currentCoinbase'],
difficulty=fixture['env']['currentDifficulty'],
block_number=fixture['env']['currentNumber'],
gas_limit=fixture['env']['currentGasLimit'],
timestamp=fixture['env']['currentTimestamp'],
parent_hash=fixture['env']['previousHash'],
)
chaindb = ChainDB(get_db_backend())
vm = fixture_vm_class(header=header, chaindb=chaindb)
state = vm.state
apply_state_dict(state.account_db, fixture['pre'])
state.account_db.persist()
# Update state_root manually
vm.block = vm.block.copy(header=vm.block.header.copy(
state_root=state.state_root))
if 'secretKey' in fixture['transaction']:
unsigned_transaction = vm.create_unsigned_transaction(
nonce=fixture['transaction']['nonce'],
gas_price=fixture['transaction']['gasPrice'],
gas=fixture['transaction']['gasLimit'],
to=fixture['transaction']['to'],
value=fixture['transaction']['value'],
data=fixture['transaction']['data'],
)
private_key = keys.PrivateKey(fixture['transaction']['secretKey'])
transaction = unsigned_transaction.as_signed_transaction(
private_key=private_key)
elif 'vrs' in fixture['transaction']:
v, r, s = (
fixture['transaction']['v'],
fixture['transaction']['r'],
fixture['transaction']['s'],
)
transaction = vm.create_transaction(
nonce=fixture['transaction']['nonce'],
gas_price=fixture['transaction']['gasPrice'],
gas=fixture['transaction']['gasLimit'],
to=fixture['transaction']['to'],
value=fixture['transaction']['value'],
data=fixture['transaction']['data'],
v=v,
r=r,
s=s,
)
try:
header, receipt, computation = vm.apply_transaction(
vm.block.header, transaction)
transactions = vm.block.transactions + (transaction, )
receipts = vm.block.get_receipts(chaindb) + (receipt, )
block = vm.set_block_transactions(vm.block, header, transactions,
receipts)
except ValidationError as err:
block = vm.block
transaction_error = err
logger.warn("Got transaction error", exc_info=True)
else:
transaction_error = False
if not transaction_error:
log_entries = computation.get_log_entries()
actual_logs_hash = hash_log_entries(log_entries)
if 'logs' in fixture['post']:
expected_logs_hash = fixture['post']['logs']
assert expected_logs_hash == actual_logs_hash
elif log_entries:
raise AssertionError("Got log {0} entries. hash:{1}".format(
len(log_entries),
actual_logs_hash,
))
if 'out' in fixture:
expected_output = fixture['out']
if isinstance(expected_output, int):
assert len(computation.output) == expected_output
else:
assert computation.output == expected_output
assert block.header.state_root == fixture['post']['hash']
def calc_state_root(state, account_db_class):
account_db = account_db_class(MemoryDB())
apply_state_dict(account_db, state)
return account_db.state_root
def calc_state_root(state: AccountState,
account_db_class: Type[BaseAccountDB]) -> bytes:
account_db = account_db_class(MemoryDB())
apply_state_dict(account_db, state)
return account_db.state_root
def test_state_fixtures(fixture, fixture_vm_class):
header = BlockHeader(
coinbase=fixture['env']['currentCoinbase'],
difficulty=fixture['env']['currentDifficulty'],
block_number=fixture['env']['currentNumber'],
gas_limit=fixture['env']['currentGasLimit'],
timestamp=fixture['env']['currentTimestamp'],
parent_hash=fixture['env']['previousHash'],
)
chaindb = ChainDB(get_db_backend())
vm = fixture_vm_class(header=header, chaindb=chaindb)
state = vm.state
apply_state_dict(state.account_db, fixture['pre'])
state.account_db.persist()
# Update state_root manually
vm.block = vm.block.copy(header=vm.block.header.copy(
state_root=state.state_root))
if 'secretKey' in fixture['transaction']:
unsigned_transaction = vm.create_unsigned_transaction(
nonce=fixture['transaction']['nonce'],
gas_price=fixture['transaction']['gasPrice'],
gas=fixture['transaction']['gasLimit'],
to=fixture['transaction']['to'],
value=fixture['transaction']['value'],
data=fixture['transaction']['data'],
)
private_key = keys.PrivateKey(fixture['transaction']['secretKey'])
transaction = unsigned_transaction.as_signed_transaction(
private_key=private_key)
elif 'vrs' in fixture['transaction']:
v, r, s = (
fixture['transaction']['v'],
fixture['transaction']['r'],
fixture['transaction']['s'],
)
transaction = vm.create_transaction(
nonce=fixture['transaction']['nonce'],
gas_price=fixture['transaction']['gasPrice'],
gas=fixture['transaction']['gasLimit'],
to=fixture['transaction']['to'],
value=fixture['transaction']['value'],
data=fixture['transaction']['data'],
v=v,
r=r,
s=s,
)
else:
raise Exception("Invariant: No transaction specified")
try:
header, receipt, computation = vm.apply_transaction(
vm.block.header, transaction)
except ValidationError as err:
logger.warning("Got transaction error", exc_info=True)
transaction_error = err
else:
transaction_error = False
transactions = vm.block.transactions + (transaction, )
receipts = vm.block.get_receipts(chaindb) + (receipt, )
vm.block = vm.set_block_transactions(vm.block, header, transactions,
receipts)
finally:
# This is necessary due to the manner in which the state tests are
# generated. State tests are generated from the BlockChainTest tests
# in which these transactions are included in the larger context of a
# block and thus, the mechanisms which would touch/create/clear the
# coinbase account based on the mining reward are present during test
# generation, but not part of the execution, thus we must artificially
# create the account in VMs prior to the state clearing rules,
# as well as conditionally cleaning up the coinbase account when left
# empty in VMs after the state clearing rules came into effect.
# Related change in geth:
# https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commit/32f28a9360d26a661d55915915f12fd3c70f012b#diff-f53696be8527ac422b8d4de7c8e945c1R149 # noqa: E501
if isinstance(vm, PRE_STATE_CLEARING_VMS):
state.account_db.touch_account(vm.block.header.coinbase)
state.account_db.persist()
vm.block = vm.block.copy(header=vm.block.header.copy(
state_root=state.state_root))
elif state.account_db.account_is_empty(vm.block.header.coinbase):
state.account_db.delete_account(vm.block.header.coinbase)
state.account_db.persist()
vm.block = vm.block.copy(header=vm.block.header.copy(
state_root=state.state_root))
block = vm.block
if not transaction_error:
log_entries = computation.get_log_entries()
actual_logs_hash = hash_log_entries(log_entries)
if 'logs' in fixture['post']:
expected_logs_hash = fixture['post']['logs']
assert expected_logs_hash == actual_logs_hash
elif log_entries:
raise AssertionError("Got log {0} entries. hash:{1}".format(
len(log_entries),
actual_logs_hash,
))
if 'out' in fixture:
expected_output = fixture['out']
if isinstance(expected_output, int):
assert len(computation.output) == expected_output
else:
assert computation.output == expected_output
assert block.header.state_root == fixture['post']['hash']
