def set_feature_model(cls, model_name):
if model_name == 'vgg16':
cls.feature_model = VGG16(weights='imagenet',
include_top=False,
pooling='avg')
cls.fmf = lambda self, x: preprocess_input_vgg16(x)
elif model_name == 'vgg19':
cls.feature_model = VGG19(weights='imagenet',
include_top=False,
pooling='avg')
cls.fmf = lambda self, x: preprocess_input_vgg19(x)
elif model_name == 'xception':
cls.feature_model = Xception(weights='imagenet',
include_top=False,
pooling='avg')
cls.fmf = lambda self, x: preprocess_input_xception(x)
elif model_name == 'resnet50':
cls.feature_model = ResNet50(weights='imagenet',
include_top=False,
pooling='avg')
cls.fmf = lambda self, x: preprocess_input_resnet50(x)
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown model")
def format_img_VGG19(file): pic=load_img(file,target_size=(224,224)) display(pic) pic_array=img_to_array(pic) # pic_array.shape expanded=np.expand_dims(pic_array,axis=0) # expanded.shape return preprocess_input_vgg19(expanded)
def create_bottlenet_features_vgg19(image_tensor):
from keras.applications.vgg19 import VGG19
from keras.applications.vgg19 import preprocess_input as preprocess_input_vgg19
vgg19 = VGG19(weights='imagenet', include_top=False)
#print(vgg19.summary())
bottleneck_model = Model(inputs=vgg19.input, outputs=vgg19.get_layer('block5_pool').output)
#print(bottleneck_model.summary())
bottleneck_features = bottleneck_model.predict(preprocess_input_vgg19(image_tensor))
print(bottleneck_features.shape)
return bottleneck_features
def preprocess_input(x, model_name):
"""
Preprocess input in accordance to Keras preprocessing standards
:param x: Numpy array with values between 0 and 255
:param model_name: Name of NN model
:return: Numpy array with preprocessed values
"""
if model_name[:8] == 'resnet50':
return preprocess_input_resnet50(x.copy())
elif model_name[:5] == 'vgg19':
return preprocess_input_vgg19(x.copy())
elif model_name[:8] == 'xception':
return preprocess_input_xception(x.copy())
elif model_name[:6] == 'nasnet':
return preprocess_input_nasnet(x.copy())
elif model_name[:16] == 'inception_resnet':
return preprocess_input_inception_resnet(x.copy())
else:
raise Exception('No such model preprocessing defined!')
def load_image_features(image_path, model):
# image is instance of Image from image.py
image_file = keras_image.load_img(image_path)
preprocessed_data = keras_image.img_to_array(image_file)
preprocessed_data = np.expand_dims(preprocessed_data, axis=0)
if model == VGG16:
model = VGG16(weights='imagenet', include_top=False, pooling='avg')
preprocessed_data = preprocess_input_vgg16(preprocessed_data)
return model.predict(preprocessed_data)[0]
if model == VGG19:
model = VGG19(weights='imagenet', include_top=False, pooling='avg')
preprocessed_data = preprocess_input_vgg19(preprocessed_data)
print model.predict(preprocessed_data)[0]
return model.predict(preprocessed_data)[0]
def preprocess_input(feature_extractor, img_data):
"""
Use to preprocess img before fit to model
Args:
feature_extractor: string, name of feature extractor
Return:
img_data: keras img, preprocessed img
"""
if feature_extractor == 'vgg16':
img_data = preprocess_input_vgg16(img_data)
elif feature_extractor == 'vgg19':
img_data = preprocess_input_vgg19(img_data)
elif feature_extractor == 'inception_v3':
img_data = preprocess_input_inception_v3(img_data)
elif feature_extractor == 'resnet50':
img_data = preprocess_input_resnet50(img_data)
else:
raise Exception('Select right feature exractor')
return img_data
def fingerprint(fn, model, size, modelname='VGG16'):
"""Load image from file `fn`, resize to `size` and run through `model`
(keras.models.Model).
Parameters
----------
fn : str
filename
model : keras.models.Model instance
size : tuple
input image size (width, height), must match `model`, e.g. (224,224)
prepcosseing_f: which function to use for preprocessing, depending
on the keral model used!
Returns
-------
fingerprint : 1d array
"""
# keras.preprocessing.image.load_img() uses img.rezize(shape) with the
# default interpolation of PIL.Image.resize() which is pretty bad (see
# imagecluster/play/pil_resample_methods.py). Given that we are restricted
# to small inputs of 224x224 by the VGG network, we should do our best to
# keep as much information from the original image as possible. This is a
# gut feeling, untested. But given that model.predict() is 10x slower than
# PIL image loading and resizing .. who cares.
#
# (224, 224, 3)
##img = image.load_img(fn, target_size=size)
#try:
img = PIL.Image.open(fn).resize(size, 2)
# (224, 224, {3,1})
arr3d = image.img_to_array(img)
# (224, 224, 1) -> (224, 224, 3)
#
# Simple hack to convert a grayscale image to fake RGB by replication of
# the image data to all 3 channels.
#
# Deep learning models may have learned color-specific filters, but the
# assumption is that structural image features (edges etc) contibute more to
# the image representation than color, such that this hack makes it possible
# to process gray-scale images with nets trained on color images (like
# VGG16).
if arr3d.shape[2] == 1:
arr3d = arr3d.repeat(3, axis=2)
# (1, 224, 224, 3)
arr4d = np.expand_dims(arr3d, axis=0)
# (1, 224, 224, 3)
if modelname == ' VGG16':
arr4d_pp = preprocess_input_vgg16(arr4d)
elif modelname == 'VGG19':
arr4d_pp = preprocess_input_vgg19(arr4d)
elif modelname == 'InceptionV3':
arr4d_pp = preprocess_input_InceptionV3(arr4d)
elif modelname == 'ResNet50':
arr4d_pp = preprocess_input_ResNet50(arr4d)
else:
raise ValueError()
# hack: crashes when image has alpha?
if arr4d_pp.shape[3] == 4:
arr4d_pp = arr4d_pp[:, :, :, :3]
result = model.predict(arr4d_pp)[0, :].flatten()
return result
def get_VGG19_network_with_images(file_paths):
tensors = convert_images_to_tensors(file_paths).astype('float32')
preprocessed_input = preprocess_input_vgg19(tensors)
return VGG19(weights='imagenet', include_top=False).predict(preprocessed_input, batch_size=32)
def extract_VGG19(file_paths):
tensors = paths_to_tensor(file_paths).astype('float32')
preprocessed_input = preprocess_input_vgg19(tensors)
return VGG19(weights='imagenet',
include_top=False).predict(preprocessed_input, batch_size=32)
def extract_VGG19_single(img):
#tensors = paths_to_tensor(file_paths).astype('float32')
preprocessed_input = preprocess_input_vgg19(np.expand_dims(img.astype('float32'),axis=0))
return VGG19(weights='imagenet', include_top=False).predict(preprocessed_input, batch_size=128)
def paths_to_tensor(img_paths):
list_of_tensors = [path_to_tensor(img_path) for img_path in tqdm(img_paths)]
return np.vstack(list_of_tensors)
from PIL import ImageFile
ImageFile.LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = True
train_tensors = paths_to_tensor(train_files).astype('float32')/255
valid_tensors = paths_to_tensor(valid_files).astype('float32')/255
from keras.applications.vgg19 import VGG19
from keras.applications.vgg19 import preprocess_input as preprocess_input_vgg19
from keras.applications.resnet50 import ResNet50
from keras.applications.resnet50 import preprocess_input as preprocess_input_resnet50
train_vgg19 = VGG19(weights='imagenet', include_top=False).predict(preprocess_input_vgg19(train_tensors), batch_size=8)
valid_vgg19 = VGG19(weights='imagenet', include_top=False).predict(preprocess_input_vgg19(valid_tensors), batch_size=8)
train_resnet50 = ResNet50(weights='imagenet', include_top=False).predict(preprocess_input_resnet50(train_tensors), batch_size=8)
valid_resnet50 = ResNet50(weights='imagenet', include_top=False).predict(preprocess_input_resnet50(valid_tensors), batch_size=8)
np.save(open('train_vgg19.npy', 'wb'), train_vgg19)
np.save(open('valid_vgg19.npy', 'wb'), valid_vgg19)
np.save(open('train_resnet50.npy', 'wb'), train_resnet50)
np.save(open('valid_resnet50.npy', 'wb'), valid_resnet50)