Beispiel #1
0
 def test_trixel_bounding_circle(self):
     """
     Verify that the trixel's bounding_circle method returns
     a circle that contains all of the corners of the
     trixel
     """
     rng = np.random.RandomState(142)
     n_test_cases = 5
     for i_test in range(n_test_cases):
         htmid = (13 << 6)+rng.randint(1, 2**6-1)
         trixel = trixelFromHtmid(htmid)
         bounding_circle = trixel.bounding_circle
         ra_0, dec_0 = sphericalFromCartesian(bounding_circle[0])
         ra_list = []
         dec_list = []
         for cc in trixel.corners:
             ra, dec = sphericalFromCartesian(cc)
             ra_list.append(ra)
             dec_list.append(dec)
         ra_list = np.array(ra_list)
         dec_list = np.array(dec_list)
         distance = _angularSeparation(ra_0, dec_0,
                                       ra_list, dec_list)
         distance = arcsecFromRadians(distance)
         radius = arcsecFromRadians(bounding_circle[2])
         self.assertLessEqual(distance.max()-radius, 1.0e-8)
         self.assertLess(np.abs(distance.max()-radius), 1.0e-8)
    def testAppGeoFromICRS(self):
        mjd = 42350.0
        for pmRaList in [self.pm_raList, None]:
            for pmDecList in [self.pm_decList, None]:
                for pxList in [self.pxList, None]:
                    for vRadList in [self.v_radList, None]:
                        raRad, decRad = utils._appGeoFromICRS(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                              pmRaList, pmDecList,
                                                              pxList, vRadList,
                                                              mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                        raDeg, decDeg = utils.appGeoFromICRS(np.degrees(self.raList),
                                                             np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                             utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmRaList),
                                                             utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmDecList),
                                                             utils.arcsecFromRadians(pxList),
                                                             vRadList,
                                                             mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                        dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                            raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
                        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                            dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

                        dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                            raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
                        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                            dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def testIcrsFromObserved(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0,
                                  pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)

        for includeRefraction in [True, False]:

            raRad, decRad = utils._icrsFromObserved(
                self.raList,
                self.decList,
                obs_metadata=obs,
                epoch=2000.0,
                includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.icrsFromObserved(
                np.degrees(self.raList),
                np.degrees(self.decList),
                obs_metadata=obs,
                epoch=2000.0,
                includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad - np.radians(decDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars),
                                                 9)
Beispiel #4
0
 def test_trixel_bounding_circle(self):
     """
     Verify that the trixel's bounding_circle method returns
     a circle that contains all of the corners of the
     trixel
     """
     rng = np.random.RandomState(142)
     n_test_cases = 5
     for i_test in range(n_test_cases):
         htmid = (13 << 6) + rng.randint(1, 2**6 - 1)
         trixel = trixelFromHtmid(htmid)
         bounding_circle = trixel.bounding_circle
         ra_0, dec_0 = sphericalFromCartesian(bounding_circle[0])
         ra_list = []
         dec_list = []
         for cc in trixel.corners:
             ra, dec = sphericalFromCartesian(cc)
             ra_list.append(ra)
             dec_list.append(dec)
         ra_list = np.array(ra_list)
         dec_list = np.array(dec_list)
         distance = _angularSeparation(ra_0, dec_0, ra_list, dec_list)
         distance = arcsecFromRadians(distance)
         radius = arcsecFromRadians(bounding_circle[2])
         self.assertLessEqual(distance.max() - radius, 1.0e-8)
         self.assertLess(np.abs(distance.max() - radius), 1.0e-8)
    def testObservedFromICRS(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0, pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)
        for pmRaList in [self.pm_raList, None]:
            for pmDecList in [self.pm_decList, None]:
                for pxList in [self.pxList, None]:
                    for vRadList in [self.v_radList, None]:
                        for includeRefraction in [True, False]:


                            raRad, decRad = utils._observedFromICRS(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                                         pm_ra=pmRaList, pm_dec=pmDecList,
                                                                         parallax=pxList, v_rad=vRadList,
                                                                         obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                                         includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

                            raDeg, decDeg = utils.observedFromICRS(np.degrees(self.raList), np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                                         pm_ra=utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmRaList),
                                                                         pm_dec=utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmDecList),
                                                                         parallax=utils.arcsecFromRadians(pxList),
                                                                         v_rad=vRadList,
                                                                         obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                                     includeRefraction=includeRefraction)



                            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
                            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

                            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad-np.radians(decDeg))
                            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def testpupilCoordsFromRaDec(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=23.5,
                                  pointingDec=-115.0,
                                  mjd=42351.0,
                                  rotSkyPos=127.0)

        # need to make sure the test points are tightly distributed around the bore site, or
        # PALPY will throw an error
        raList = self.rng.random_sample(
            self.nStars) * np.radians(1.0) + np.radians(23.5)
        decList = self.rng.random_sample(
            self.nStars) * np.radians(1.0) + np.radians(-115.0)

        xpControl, ypControl = utils._pupilCoordsFromRaDec(raList,
                                                           decList,
                                                           obs_metadata=obs,
                                                           epoch=2000.0)

        xpTest, ypTest = utils.pupilCoordsFromRaDec(np.degrees(raList),
                                                    np.degrees(decList),
                                                    obs_metadata=obs,
                                                    epoch=2000.0)

        dx = utils.arcsecFromRadians(xpControl - xpTest)
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dx, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

        dy = utils.arcsecFromRadians(ypControl - ypTest)
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dy, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
Beispiel #7
0
    def test_raDecAltAz_noRefraction_degVsRadians(self):
        """
        Check that raDecFromAltAz and altAzPaFromRaDec are consistent in a degrees-versus-radians
        sense when refraction is turned off
        """

        rng = np.random.RandomState(34)
        n_samples = 10
        ra_in = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*360.0
        dec_in = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*180.0 - 90.0
        mjd = 43000.0
        obs = utils.ObservationMetaData(mjd=mjd)
        alt, az, pa = utils.altAzPaFromRaDec(ra_in, dec_in, obs, includeRefraction=False)
        alt_rad, az_rad, pa_rad = utils._altAzPaFromRaDec(np.radians(ra_in),
                                                          np.radians(dec_in),
                                                          obs, includeRefraction=False)

        distance = utils.haversine(az_rad, alt_rad,
                                   np.radians(az), np.radians(alt))
        self.assertLess(utils.arcsecFromRadians(distance).min(), 0.001)
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(pa, np.degrees(pa_rad), decimal=12)

        ra, dec = utils.raDecFromAltAz(alt, az, obs, includeRefraction=False)
        ra_rad, dec_rad = utils._raDecFromAltAz(alt_rad, az_rad, obs, includeRefraction=False)
        distance = utils.haversine(ra_rad, dec_rad, np.radians(ra), np.radians(dec))
        self.assertLess(utils.arcsecFromRadians(distance).min(), 0.001)
    def testAppGeoFromICRS(self):
        mjd = 42350.0
        for pmRaList in [self.pm_raList, None]:
            for pmDecList in [self.pm_decList, None]:
                for pxList in [self.pxList, None]:
                    for vRadList in [self.v_radList, None]:
                        raRad, decRad = utils._appGeoFromICRS(
                            self.raList,
                            self.decList,
                            pmRaList,
                            pmDecList,
                            pxList,
                            vRadList,
                            mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                        raDeg, decDeg = utils.appGeoFromICRS(
                            np.degrees(self.raList),
                            np.degrees(self.decList),
                            utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmRaList),
                            utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmDecList),
                            utils.arcsecFromRadians(pxList),
                            vRadList,
                            mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                        dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad -
                                                      np.radians(raDeg))
                        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                            dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

                        dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad -
                                                       np.radians(raDeg))
                        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                            dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def testAppGeoFromObserved(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0,
                                  pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)

        for includeRefraction in (True, False):
            for wavelength in (0.5, 0.2, 0.3):

                raRad, decRad = utils._appGeoFromObserved(
                    self.raList,
                    self.decList,
                    includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                    wavelength=wavelength,
                    obs_metadata=obs)

                raDeg, decDeg = utils.appGeoFromObserved(
                    np.degrees(self.raList),
                    np.degrees(self.decList),
                    includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                    wavelength=wavelength,
                    obs_metadata=obs)

                dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
                np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(len(dRa)),
                                                     9)

                dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad - np.radians(decDeg))
                np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(len(dDec)),
                                                     9)
Beispiel #10
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    def test_de_precession(self):
        """
        test de-precession by de-precessing a list of RA, Dec
        and verifying that the distance between the de-precessed
        points is the same as the distance between the input points.

        Also verify that the observed boresite gets de-precessed correctly
        """
        rng = np.random.RandomState(12)
        n_samples = 5
        pra = 34.0
        pdec = 65.0
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=pra,
                                  pointingDec=pdec,
                                  mjd=58324.1)

        raObs, decObs = _observedFromICRS(np.array([np.radians(pra)]),
                                          np.array([np.radians(pdec)]),
                                          obs_metadata=obs,
                                          epoch=2000.0,
                                          includeRefraction=False)

        ra_list = []
        dec_list = []
        ra_list.append(raObs[0])
        dec_list.append(decObs[0])
        for rr, dd in zip(
                rng.random_sample(n_samples) * 2.0 * np.pi,
            (rng.random_sample(n_samples) - 0.5) * np.pi):

            ra_list.append(rr)
            dec_list.append(dd)

        ra_list = np.array(ra_list)
        dec_list = np.array(dec_list)

        raDecTransformed = PhoSimAstrometryBase()._dePrecess(
            ra_list, dec_list, obs)
        dd = arcsecFromRadians(
            haversine(np.radians(pra), np.radians(pdec),
                      raDecTransformed[0][0], raDecTransformed[1][0]))
        self.assertLess(dd, 1.0e-6)
        dd0 = arcsecFromRadians(
            haversine(raObs[0], decObs[0], np.radians(pra), np.radians(pdec)))
        self.assertLess(dd, dd0)

        for ix in range(n_samples + 1):
            for iy in range(n_samples + 1):
                if ix != iy:
                    dd1 = arcsecFromRadians(
                        haversine(ra_list[ix], dec_list[ix], ra_list[iy],
                                  dec_list[iy]))
                    dd2 = arcsecFromRadians(
                        haversine(raDecTransformed[0][ix],
                                  raDecTransformed[1][ix],
                                  raDecTransformed[0][iy],
                                  raDecTransformed[1][iy]))

                    self.assertAlmostEqual(dd1, dd2, delta=6)
Beispiel #11
0
    def test_altAzPaFromRaDec_no_refraction(self):
        """
        Test that altAzPaFromRaDec gives a sane answer when you turn off
        refraction.
        """

        rng = np.random.RandomState(44)
        n_samples = 10
        n_batches = 10
        for i_batch in range(n_batches):
            # first, generate some sane RA, Dec values by generating sane
            # Alt, Az values with refraction and converting them into
            # RA, Dec
            alt_sane = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*45.0 + 45.0
            az_sane = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*360.0
            mjd_input = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*10000.0 + 40000.0
            mjd_list = utils.ModifiedJulianDate.get_list(TAI=mjd_input)

            ra_sane = []
            dec_sane = []
            obs_sane = []
            for alt, az, mjd in zip(alt_sane, az_sane, mjd_list):
                obs = utils.ObservationMetaData(mjd=mjd)
                ra, dec = utils.raDecFromAltAz(alt, az, obs)
                ra_sane.append(ra)
                dec_sane.append(dec)
                obs_sane.append(obs)

            # Now, loop over our refracted RA, Dec, Alt, Az values.
            # Convert from RA, Dec to unrefracted Alt, Az.  Then, apply refraction
            # with our applyRefraction method.  Check that the resulting refracted
            # zenith distance is:
            #    1) within 0.1 arcsec of the zenith distance of the already refracted
            #       alt value calculated above
            #
            #    2) closer to the zenith distance calculated above than to the
            #       unrefracted zenith distance
            for ra, dec, obs, alt_ref, az_ref in \
            zip(ra_sane, dec_sane, obs_sane, alt_sane, az_sane):

                alt, az, pa = utils.altAzPaFromRaDec(ra, dec, obs,
                                                     includeRefraction = False)

                tanz, tanz3 = utils.refractionCoefficients(site=obs.site)
                refracted_zd = utils.applyRefraction(np.radians(90.0-alt), tanz, tanz3)

                # Check that the two independently refracted zenith distances agree
                # to within 0.1 arcsec
                self.assertLess(np.abs(utils.arcsecFromRadians(refracted_zd) -
                                       utils.arcsecFromRadians(np.radians(90.0-alt_ref))),
                                0.1)

                # Check that the two refracted zenith distances are closer to each other
                # than to the unrefracted zenith distance
                self.assertLess(np.abs(np.degrees(refracted_zd)-(90.0-alt_ref)),
                                np.abs((90.0-alt_ref) - (90.0-alt)))

                self.assertLess(np.abs(np.degrees(refracted_zd)-(90.0-alt_ref)),
                                np.abs(np.degrees(refracted_zd) - (90.0-alt)))
    def testTanSipWcs(self):
        """
        Test that tanSipWcsFromDetector works by fitting a TAN WCS and a TAN-SIP WCS to
        a detector with distortions and verifying that the TAN-SIP WCS better approximates
        the truth.
        """

        tanWcs = tanWcsFromDetector(self.detector.getName(), self.camera_wrapper,
                                    self.obs, self.epoch)
        tanSipWcs = tanSipWcsFromDetector(self.detector.getName(), self.camera_wrapper,
                                          self.obs, self.epoch)

        tanWcsRa = []
        tanWcsDec = []
        tanSipWcsRa = []
        tanSipWcsDec = []

        xPixList = []
        yPixList = []
        for xx in np.arange(0.0, 4001.0, 100.0):
            for yy in np.arange(0.0, 4001.0, 100.0):
                xPixList.append(xx)
                yPixList.append(yy)

                pt = afwGeom.Point2D(xx, yy)
                skyPt = tanWcs.pixelToSky(pt).getPosition(LsstGeom.degrees)
                tanWcsRa.append(skyPt.getX())
                tanWcsDec.append(skyPt.getY())

                skyPt = tanSipWcs.pixelToSky(pt).getPosition(LsstGeom.degrees)
                tanSipWcsRa.append(skyPt.getX())
                tanSipWcsDec.append(skyPt.getY())

        tanWcsRa = np.radians(np.array(tanWcsRa))
        tanWcsDec = np.radians(np.array(tanWcsDec))

        tanSipWcsRa = np.radians(np.array(tanSipWcsRa))
        tanSipWcsDec = np.radians(np.array(tanSipWcsDec))

        xPixList = np.array(xPixList)
        yPixList = np.array(yPixList)

        (raTest,
         decTest) = self.camera_wrapper._raDecFromPixelCoords(xPixList, yPixList,
                                                              [self.detector.getName()]*len(xPixList),
                                                              obs_metadata=self.obs,
                                                              epoch=self.epoch)

        tanDistanceList = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raTest, decTest, tanWcsRa, tanWcsDec))
        tanSipDistanceList = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raTest, decTest, tanSipWcsRa, tanSipWcsDec))

        maxDistanceTan = tanDistanceList.max()
        maxDistanceTanSip = tanSipDistanceList.max()

        msg = 'max error in TAN WCS %e arcsec; in TAN-SIP %e arcsec' % (maxDistanceTan, maxDistanceTanSip)
        self.assertLess(maxDistanceTanSip, 0.01, msg=msg)
        self.assertGreater(maxDistanceTan-maxDistanceTanSip, 1.0e-10, msg=msg)
Beispiel #13
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    def _dePrecess(self, ra_in, dec_in, obs):
        """
        Transform a set of RA, Dec pairs by subtracting out a rotation
        which represents the effects of precession, nutation, and aberration.

        Specifically:

        Calculate the displacement between the boresite and the boresite
        corrected for precession, nutation, and aberration (not refraction).

        Convert boresite and corrected boresite to Cartesian coordinates.

        Calculate the rotation matrix to go between those Cartesian vectors.

        Convert [ra_in, dec_in] into Cartesian coordinates.

        Apply the rotation vector to those Cartesian coordinates.

        Convert back to ra, dec-like coordinates

        @param [in] ra_in is a numpy array of RA in radians

        @param [in] dec_in is a numpy array of Dec in radians

        @param [in] obs is an ObservationMetaData

        @param [out] ra_out is a numpy array of de-precessed RA in radians

        @param [out] dec_out is a numpy array of de-precessed Dec in radians
        """

        if len(ra_in) == 0:
            return np.array([[], []])

        precessedRA, precessedDec = _observedFromICRS(obs._pointingRA,
                                                      obs._pointingDec,
                                                      obs_metadata=obs,
                                                      epoch=2000.0,
                                                      includeRefraction=False)

        if (not hasattr(self, '_icrs_to_phosim_rotator') or arcsecFromRadians(
                _angularSeparation(obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec,
                                   self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._ra1,
                                   self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._dec1)) >
                1.0e-6 or arcsecFromRadians(
                    _angularSeparation(precessedRA, precessedDec,
                                       self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._ra0,
                                       self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._dec0)) >
                1.0e-6):

            self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator = _FieldRotator(
                precessedRA, precessedDec, obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec)

        ra_deprecessed, dec_deprecessed = self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator.transform(
            ra_in, dec_in)

        return np.array([ra_deprecessed, dec_deprecessed])
    def testTanSipWcs(self):
        """
        Test that tanSipWcsFromDetector works by fitting a TAN WCS and a TAN-SIP WCS to
        a detector with distortions and verifying that the TAN-SIP WCS better approximates
        the truth.
        """


        tanWcs = tanWcsFromDetector(self.detector, self.camera, self.obs, self.epoch)
        tanSipWcs = tanSipWcsFromDetector(self.detector, self.camera, self.obs, self.epoch)

        tanWcsRa = []
        tanWcsDec = []
        tanSipWcsRa = []
        tanSipWcsDec = []

        xPixList = []
        yPixList = []
        for xx in numpy.arange(0.0, 4001.0, 100.0):
            for yy in numpy.arange(0.0, 4001.0, 100.0):
                xPixList.append(xx)
                yPixList.append(yy)

                pt = afwGeom.Point2D(xx ,yy)
                skyPt = tanWcs.pixelToSky(pt).getPosition()
                tanWcsRa.append(skyPt.getX())
                tanWcsDec.append(skyPt.getY())

                skyPt = tanSipWcs.pixelToSky(pt).getPosition()
                tanSipWcsRa.append(skyPt.getX())
                tanSipWcsDec.append(skyPt.getY())

        tanWcsRa = numpy.radians(numpy.array(tanWcsRa))
        tanWcsDec = numpy.radians(numpy.array(tanWcsDec))

        tanSipWcsRa = numpy.radians(numpy.array(tanSipWcsRa))
        tanSipWcsDec = numpy.radians(numpy.array(tanSipWcsDec))

        xPixList = numpy.array(xPixList)
        yPixList = numpy.array(yPixList)

        raTest, decTest = _raDecFromPixelCoords(xPixList, yPixList,
                                                [self.detector.getName()]*len(xPixList),
                                                camera=self.camera, obs_metadata=self.obs,
                                                epoch=self.epoch)

        tanDistanceList = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raTest, decTest, tanWcsRa, tanWcsDec))
        tanSipDistanceList = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raTest, decTest, tanSipWcsRa, tanSipWcsDec))

        maxDistanceTan = tanDistanceList.max()
        maxDistanceTanSip = tanSipDistanceList.max()

        msg = 'max error in TAN WCS %e arcsec; in TAN-SIP %e arcsec' % (maxDistanceTan, maxDistanceTanSip)
        self.assertLess(maxDistanceTanSip, 0.01, msg=msg)
        self.assertGreater(maxDistanceTan-maxDistanceTanSip, 1.0e-10, msg=msg)
Beispiel #15
0
    def testRaDecFromPupil(self):
        """
        Test conversion from pupil coordinates back to Ra, Dec
        """

        mjd = ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=52000.0)
        solarRA, solarDec = solarRaDec(mjd)

        # to make sure that we are more than 45 degrees from the Sun as required
        # for _icrsFromObserved to be at all accurate
        raCenter = solarRA + 100.0
        decCenter = solarDec - 30.0

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=raCenter,
                                  pointingDec=decCenter,
                                  boundType='circle',
                                  boundLength=0.1,
                                  rotSkyPos=23.0,
                                  mjd=mjd)

        nSamples = 1000
        rng = np.random.RandomState(42)
        ra = (rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 0.1 - 0.2) + np.radians(raCenter)
        dec = (rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 0.1 - 0.2) + np.radians(decCenter)
        xp, yp = _pupilCoordsFromRaDec(ra, dec, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)

        raTest, decTest = _raDecFromPupilCoords(xp,
                                                yp,
                                                obs_metadata=obs,
                                                epoch=2000.0)

        distance = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(ra, dec, raTest, decTest))

        dex = np.argmax(distance)

        worstSolarDistance = distanceToSun(np.degrees(ra[dex]),
                                           np.degrees(dec[dex]), mjd)

        msg = "_raDecFromPupilCoords off by %e arcsec at distance to Sun of %e degrees" % \
              (distance.max(), worstSolarDistance)

        self.assertLess(distance.max(), 1.0e-6, msg=msg)

        # now check that passing in the xp, yp values one at a time still gives
        # the right answer
        for ix in range(len(ra)):
            ra_f, dec_f = _raDecFromPupilCoords(xp[ix],
                                                yp[ix],
                                                obs_metadata=obs,
                                                epoch=2000.0)
            self.assertIsInstance(ra_f, np.float)
            self.assertIsInstance(dec_f, np.float)
            dist_f = arcsecFromRadians(
                haversine(ra_f, dec_f, raTest[ix], decTest[ix]))
            self.assertLess(dist_f, 1.0e-9)
Beispiel #16
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    def testRaDecFromPupil_noRefraction(self):
        """
        Test conversion from pupil coordinates back to Ra, Dec
        with includeRefraction=False
        """

        mjd = ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=52000.0)
        solarRA, solarDec = solarRaDec(mjd)

        # to make sure that we are more than 45 degrees from the Sun as required
        # for _icrsFromObserved to be at all accurate
        raCenter = solarRA + 100.0
        decCenter = solarDec - 30.0

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=raCenter,
                                  pointingDec=decCenter,
                                  boundType='circle',
                                  boundLength=0.1,
                                  rotSkyPos=23.0,
                                  mjd=mjd)

        nSamples = 1000
        rng = np.random.RandomState(42)
        ra = (rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 0.1 - 0.2) + np.radians(raCenter)
        dec = (rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 0.1 - 0.2) + np.radians(decCenter)
        xp, yp = _pupilCoordsFromRaDec(ra, dec, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                       includeRefraction=False)

        raTest, decTest = _raDecFromPupilCoords(
            xp, yp, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
            includeRefraction=False)

        distance = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(ra, dec, raTest, decTest))

        dex = np.argmax(distance)

        worstSolarDistance = distanceToSun(
            np.degrees(ra[dex]), np.degrees(dec[dex]), mjd)

        msg = "_raDecFromPupilCoords off by %e arcsec at distance to Sun of %e degrees" % \
              (distance.max(), worstSolarDistance)

        self.assertLess(distance.max(), 1.0e-6, msg=msg)

        # now check that passing in the xp, yp values one at a time still gives
        # the right answer
        for ix in range(len(ra)):
            ra_f, dec_f = _raDecFromPupilCoords(xp[ix], yp[ix], obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                includeRefraction=False)
            self.assertIsInstance(ra_f, np.float)
            self.assertIsInstance(dec_f, np.float)
            dist_f = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(ra_f, dec_f, raTest[ix], decTest[ix]))
            self.assertLess(dist_f, 1.0e-9)
Beispiel #17
0
    def _dePrecess(self, ra_in, dec_in, obs):
        """
        Transform a set of RA, Dec pairs by subtracting out a rotation
        which represents the effects of precession, nutation, and aberration.

        Specifically:

        Calculate the displacement between the boresite and the boresite
        corrected for precession, nutation, and aberration (not refraction).

        Convert boresite and corrected boresite to Cartesian coordinates.

        Calculate the rotation matrix to go between those Cartesian vectors.

        Convert [ra_in, dec_in] into Cartesian coordinates.

        Apply the rotation vector to those Cartesian coordinates.

        Convert back to ra, dec-like coordinates

        @param [in] ra_in is a numpy array of RA in radians

        @param [in] dec_in is a numpy array of Dec in radians

        @param [in] obs is an ObservationMetaData

        @param [out] ra_out is a numpy array of de-precessed RA in radians

        @param [out] dec_out is a numpy array of de-precessed Dec in radians
        """

        if len(ra_in) == 0:
            return np.array([[], []])


        precessedRA, precessedDec = _observedFromICRS(obs._pointingRA,obs._pointingDec,
                                                      obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                      includeRefraction=False)

        if (not hasattr(self, '_icrs_to_phosim_rotator') or
            arcsecFromRadians(_angularSeparation(obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec,
                                                 self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._ra1,
                                                 self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._dec1))>1.0e-6 or
            arcsecFromRadians(_angularSeparation(precessedRA, precessedDec,
                                                 self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._ra0,
                                                 self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator._dec0))>1.0e-6):

            self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator = _FieldRotator(precessedRA, precessedDec,
                                                         obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec)

        ra_deprecessed, dec_deprecessed = self._icrs_to_phosim_rotator.transform(ra_in, dec_in)

        return np.array([ra_deprecessed, dec_deprecessed])
    def testApplyProperMotion(self):
        for mjd in self.mjdList:
            raRad, decRad = utils._applyProperMotion(
                self.raList,
                self.decList,
                self.pm_raList,
                self.pm_decList,
                self.pxList,
                self.v_radList,
                mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.applyProperMotion(
                np.degrees(self.raList),
                np.degrees(self.decList),
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(self.pm_raList),
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(self.pm_decList),
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(self.pxList),
                self.v_radList,
                mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars),
                                                 9)

        for ra, dec, pm_ra, pm_dec, px, v_rad in \
            zip(self.raList, self.decList, self.pm_raList, self.pm_decList,
                self.pxList, self.v_radList):

            raRad, decRad = utils._applyProperMotion(
                ra,
                dec,
                pm_ra,
                pm_dec,
                px,
                v_rad,
                mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=self.mjdList[0]))

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.applyProperMotion(
                np.degrees(ra),
                np.degrees(dec),
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(pm_ra),
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(pm_dec),
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(px),
                v_rad,
                mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=self.mjdList[0]))

            self.assertAlmostEqual(
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg)), 0.0, 9)
            self.assertAlmostEqual(
                utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad - np.radians(decDeg)), 0.0, 9)
    def testraDecFromPupilCoords(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=23.5, pointingDec=-115.0, mjd=42351.0, rotSkyPos=127.0)

        xpList = np.random.random_sample(100)*0.25*np.pi
        ypList = np.random.random_sample(100)*0.25*np.pi

        raRad, decRad = utils._raDecFromPupilCoords(xpList, ypList, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)
        raDeg, decDeg = utils.raDecFromPupilCoords(xpList, ypList, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)

        dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(len(xpList)), 9)

        dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad-np.radians(decDeg))
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(len(xpList)), 9)
Beispiel #20
0
    def __init__(self, galSimType, sed, ra, dec, xPupil, yPupil,
                 halfLightRadius, minorAxis, majorAxis, positionAngle, sindex,
                 fluxDict):
        """
        @param [in] galSimType is a string, either 'pointSource' or 'sersic' denoting the shape of the object

        @param [in] sed is the SED of the object (an instantiation of the Sed class defined in
        sims_photUtils/../../Sed.py

        @param [in] ra is the RA coordinate of the object in radians
        (ICRS)

        @param [in] dec is the Dec coordinate of the object in radians
        (ICRS)

        @param [in] xPupil is the x pupil coordinate of the object in radians

        @param [in] yPupil is the y pupil coordinate of the object in radians

        @param [in] halfLightRadius is the halfLightRadius of the object in radians

        @param [in] minorAxis is the semi-minor axis of the object in radians

        @param [in] majorAxis is the semi-major axis of the object in radians

        @param [in] positionAngle is the position angle of the object in radians

        @param [in] sindex is the sersic index of the object

        @param [in] fluxDict is a dict of electron count (not ADU) values keyed to bandpass names,
        i.e. {'u':44000, 'g':41000} would mean the source produces 44000 electrons in the
        u band and 41000 electrons in the g band.
        """

        self._galSimType = galSimType
        self._sed = sed
        self._raRadians = ra
        self._decRadians = dec
        self._xPupilRadians = xPupil
        self._xPupilArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(xPupil)
        self._yPupilRadians = yPupil
        self._yPupilArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(yPupil)
        self._halfLightRadiusRadians = halfLightRadius
        self._halfLightRadiusArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(halfLightRadius)
        self._minorAxisRadians = minorAxis
        self._majorAxisRadians = majorAxis
        self._positionAngleRadians = positionAngle
        self._sindex = sindex
        self._fluxDict = fluxDict
Beispiel #21
0
    def test_de_precession(self):
        """
        test de-precession by de-precessing a list of RA, Dec
        and verifying that the distance between the de-precessed
        points is the same as the distance between the input points.

        Also verify that the observed boresite gets de-precessed correctly
        """
        rng = np.random.RandomState(12)
        n_samples = 5
        pra = 34.0
        pdec = 65.0
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=pra,
                                  pointingDec=pdec,
                                  mjd=58324.1)

        raObs, decObs = _observedFromICRS(np.array([np.radians(pra)]),
                                          np.array([np.radians(pdec)]),
                                          obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                          includeRefraction=False)

        ra_list = []
        dec_list = []
        ra_list.append(raObs[0])
        dec_list.append(decObs[0])
        for rr, dd in zip(rng.random_sample(n_samples)*2.0*np.pi,
                          (rng.random_sample(n_samples)-0.5)*np.pi):

            ra_list.append(rr)
            dec_list.append(dd)

        ra_list = np.array(ra_list)
        dec_list = np.array(dec_list)

        raDecTransformed = PhoSimAstrometryBase()._dePrecess(ra_list, dec_list, obs)
        dd = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(np.radians(pra), np.radians(pdec),
                               raDecTransformed[0][0], raDecTransformed[1][0]))
        self.assertLess(dd, 1.0e-6)
        dd0 = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raObs[0], decObs[0], np.radians(pra), np.radians(pdec)))
        self.assertLess(dd, dd0)

        for ix in range(n_samples+1):
            for iy in range(n_samples+1):
                if ix != iy:
                    dd1 = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(ra_list[ix], dec_list[ix], ra_list[iy], dec_list[iy]))
                    dd2 = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raDecTransformed[0][ix], raDecTransformed[1][ix],
                                                      raDecTransformed[0][iy], raDecTransformed[1][iy]))

                    self.assertAlmostEqual(dd1, dd2, delta=6)
    def testApplyPrecession(self):
        for mjd in self.mjdList:
            raRad, decRad = utils._applyPrecession(self.raList,
                                                        self.decList,
                                                        mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.applyPrecession(np.degrees(self.raList),
                                                       np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                       mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
Beispiel #23
0
    def test_raDecFromAltAz_noref(self):
        """
        test that raDecFromAltAz correctly inverts altAzPaFromRaDec, even when
        refraction is turned off
        """

        rng = np.random.RandomState(55)
        n_samples = 10
        n_batches = 10

        for i_batch in range(n_batches):
            d_sun = 0.0
            while d_sun < 45.0:  # because ICRS->Observed transformation breaks down close to the sun

                alt_in = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*50.0 + 20.0
                az_in = rng.random_sample(n_samples)*360.0
                obs = utils.ObservationMetaData(mjd=43000.0)
                ra_in, dec_in = utils.raDecFromAltAz(alt_in, az_in, obs=obs, includeRefraction=False)

                d_sun = utils.distanceToSun(ra_in, dec_in, obs.mjd).min()

            alt_out, az_out, pa_out = utils.altAzPaFromRaDec(ra_in, dec_in, obs=obs,
                                                             includeRefraction=False)

            dd = utils.haversine(np.radians(alt_out), np.radians(az_out),
                                 np.radians(alt_in), np.radians(az_in))
            self.assertLess(utils.arcsecFromRadians(dd).max(), 0.01)
    def testRaDecFromPupil(self):
        """
        Test conversion from pupil coordinates back to Ra, Dec
        """

        mjd = ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=52000.0)
        solarRA, solarDec = solarRaDec(mjd.TDB)

        # to make sure that we are more than 45 degrees from the Sun as required
        # for _icrsFromObserved to be at all accurate
        raCenter = solarRA + 100.0
        decCenter = solarDec - 30.0

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=raCenter,
                                  pointingDec=decCenter,
                                  boundType='circle',
                                  boundLength=0.1,
                                  rotSkyPos=23.0,
                                  mjd=mjd)

        nSamples = 1000
        numpy.random.seed(42)
        ra = (numpy.random.random_sample(nSamples)*0.1-0.2) + numpy.radians(raCenter)
        dec = (numpy.random.random_sample(nSamples)*0.1-0.2) + numpy.radians(decCenter)
        xp, yp = _pupilCoordsFromRaDec(ra, dec, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)
        raTest, decTest = _raDecFromPupilCoords(xp, yp, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)
        distance = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(ra, dec, raTest, decTest))
        dex = numpy.argmax(distance)
        worstSolarDistance = distanceToSun(numpy.degrees(ra[dex]), numpy.degrees(dec[dex]), mjd.TDB)
        msg = "_raDecFromPupilCoords off by %e arcsec at distance to Sun of %e degrees" % \
        (distance.max(), worstSolarDistance)
        self.assertLess(distance.max(), 0.005, msg=msg)
    def testApplyPrecession(self):
        for mjd in self.mjdList:
            raRad, decRad = utils._applyPrecession(
                self.raList, self.decList, mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.applyPrecession(
                np.degrees(self.raList),
                np.degrees(self.decList),
                mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars),
                                                 9)
    def testNativeLonLatVector(self):
        """
        Test that nativeLonLatFromRaDec works in a vectorized way; we do this
        by performing a bunch of tansformations passing in ra and dec as numpy arrays
        and then comparing them to results computed in an element-wise way
        """

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=123.0, pointingDec=43.0, mjd=53467.2)

        raPoint = 145.0
        decPoint = -35.0

        nSamples = 100
        np.random.seed(42)
        raList = np.random.random_sample(nSamples)*360.0
        decList = np.random.random_sample(nSamples)*180.0 - 90.0

        lonList, latList = nativeLonLatFromRaDec(raList, decList, obs)

        for rr, dd, lon, lat in zip(raList, decList, lonList, latList):
            lonControl, latControl = nativeLonLatFromRaDec(rr, dd, obs)
            distance = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(np.radians(lon), np.radians(lat),
                                                   np.radians(lonControl), np.radians(latControl)))

            self.assertLess(distance, 0.0001)
    def testNativeLonLat(self):
        """
        Test that nativeLonLatFromRaDec works by considering stars and pointings
        at intuitive locations
        """

        mjd = 53855.0

        raList_obs = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 270.0]
        decList_obs = [90.0, 90.0, 0.0, 0.0]

        raPointList_obs = [0.0, 270.0, 270.0, 0.0]
        decPointList_obs = [0.0, 0.0,0.0, 0.0]

        lonControlList = [180.0, 180.0, 90.0, 270.0]
        latControlList = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

        for rr_obs, dd_obs, rp_obs, dp_obs, lonc, latc in \
        zip(raList_obs, decList_obs, raPointList_obs, decPointList_obs, lonControlList, latControlList):

            obsTemp = ObservationMetaData(mjd=mjd)

            rr, dd = icrsFromObserved(np.array([rr_obs, rp_obs]),
                                      np.array([dd_obs, dp_obs]),
                                      obs_metadata=obsTemp,
                                      epoch=2000.0, includeRefraction=True)

            obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=rr[1], pointingDec=dd[1], mjd=mjd)
            lon, lat = nativeLonLatFromRaDec(rr[0], dd[0], obs)
            distance = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(lon, lat, lonc, latc))
            self.assertLess(distance, 1.0)
Beispiel #28
0
    def testObservedFromPupil(self):
        """
        Test conversion from pupil coordinates to observed coordinates
        """

        mjd = ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=53000.0)
        solarRA, solarDec = solarRaDec(mjd)

        # to make sure that we are more than 45 degrees from the Sun as required
        # for _icrsFromObserved to be at all accurate
        raCenter = solarRA + 100.0
        decCenter = solarDec - 30.0

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=raCenter,
                                  pointingDec=decCenter,
                                  boundType='circle',
                                  boundLength=0.1,
                                  rotSkyPos=23.0,
                                  mjd=mjd)

        nSamples = 1000
        rng = np.random.RandomState(4453)
        ra = (rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 0.1 - 0.2) + np.radians(raCenter)
        dec = (rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 0.1 - 0.2) + np.radians(decCenter)
        xp, yp = _pupilCoordsFromRaDec(ra, dec, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                       includeRefraction=True)

        raObs, decObs = _observedFromICRS(ra, dec, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                          includeRefraction=True)

        raObs_test, decObs_test = _observedFromPupilCoords(xp, yp, obs_metadata=obs,
                                                           epoch=2000.0,
                                                           includeRefraction=True)

        dist = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raObs, decObs, raObs_test, decObs_test))
        self.assertLess(dist.max(), 1.0e-6)

        # test output in degrees
        raObs_deg, decObs_deg = observedFromPupilCoords(xp, yp, obs_metadata=obs,
                                                        epoch=2000.0,
                                                        includeRefraction=True)

        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(raObs_deg, np.degrees(raObs_test), decimal=16)
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(decObs_deg, np.degrees(decObs_test), decimal=16)

        # test one-at-a-time input
        for ii in range(len(raObs)):
            rr, dd = _observedFromPupilCoords(xp[ii], yp[ii],
                                              obs_metadata=obs,
                                              epoch=2000.0,
                                              includeRefraction=True)
            self.assertAlmostEqual(rr, raObs_test[ii], 16)
            self.assertAlmostEqual(dd, decObs_test[ii], 16)

            rr, dd = observedFromPupilCoords(xp[ii], yp[ii],
                                             obs_metadata=obs,
                                             epoch=2000.0,
                                             includeRefraction=True)
            self.assertAlmostEqual(rr, raObs_deg[ii], 16)
            self.assertAlmostEqual(dd, decObs_deg[ii], 16)
Beispiel #29
0
    def testNativeLonLat(self):
        """
        Test that nativeLonLatFromRaDec works by considering stars and pointings
        at intuitive locations
        """

        mjd = 53855.0

        raList_obs = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 270.0]
        decList_obs = [90.0, 90.0, 0.0, 0.0]

        raPointList_obs = [0.0, 270.0, 270.0, 0.0]
        decPointList_obs = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

        lonControlList = [180.0, 180.0, 90.0, 270.0]
        latControlList = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

        for rr_obs, dd_obs, rp_obs, dp_obs, lonc, latc in \
                zip(raList_obs, decList_obs, raPointList_obs, decPointList_obs,
                    lonControlList, latControlList):

            obsTemp = ObservationMetaData(mjd=mjd)

            rr, dd = icrsFromObserved(np.array([rr_obs, rp_obs]),
                                      np.array([dd_obs, dp_obs]),
                                      obs_metadata=obsTemp,
                                      epoch=2000.0,
                                      includeRefraction=True)

            obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=rr[1],
                                      pointingDec=dd[1],
                                      mjd=mjd)
            lon, lat = nativeLonLatFromRaDec(rr[0], dd[0], obs)
            distance = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(lon, lat, lonc, latc))
            self.assertLess(distance, 1.0)
Beispiel #30
0
    def testNativeLonLatVector(self):
        """
        Test that nativeLonLatFromRaDec works in a vectorized way; we do this
        by performing a bunch of tansformations passing in ra and dec as numpy arrays
        and then comparing them to results computed in an element-wise way
        """

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=123.0,
                                  pointingDec=43.0,
                                  mjd=53467.2)

        nSamples = 100
        rng = np.random.RandomState(42)
        raList = rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 360.0
        decList = rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 180.0 - 90.0

        lonList, latList = nativeLonLatFromRaDec(raList, decList, obs)

        for rr, dd, lon, lat in zip(raList, decList, lonList, latList):
            lonControl, latControl = nativeLonLatFromRaDec(rr, dd, obs)
            distance = arcsecFromRadians(
                haversine(np.radians(lon), np.radians(lat),
                          np.radians(lonControl), np.radians(latControl)))

            self.assertLess(distance, 0.0001)
Beispiel #31
0
    def testAltAzFromRaDec(self):
        """
        Test conversion from RA, Dec to Alt, Az
        """

        nSamples = 100
        ra = self.rng.random_sample(nSamples)*2.0*np.pi
        dec = (self.rng.random_sample(nSamples)-0.5)*np.pi
        lon_rad = 1.467
        lat_rad = -0.234
        controlAlt, controlAz = controlAltAzFromRaDec(ra, dec,
                                                      lon_rad, lat_rad,
                                                      self.mjd)

        obs = utils.ObservationMetaData(mjd=utils.ModifiedJulianDate(UTC=self.mjd),
                                        site=utils.Site(longitude=np.degrees(lon_rad),
                                                        latitude=np.degrees(lat_rad),
                                                        name='LSST'))

        # verify parallactic angle against an expression from
        # http://www.astro.washington.edu/groups/APO/Mirror.Motions/Feb.2000.Image.Jumps/report.html#Image%20motion%20directions
        #
        ra_obs, dec_obs = utils._observedFromICRS(ra, dec, obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                  includeRefraction=True)

        lmst, last = utils.calcLmstLast(obs.mjd.UT1, lon_rad)
        hourAngle = np.radians(last * 15.0) - ra_obs
        controlSinPa = np.sin(hourAngle) * np.cos(lat_rad) / np.cos(controlAlt)

        testAlt, testAz, testPa = utils._altAzPaFromRaDec(ra, dec, obs)

        distance = utils.arcsecFromRadians(utils.haversine(controlAz, controlAlt, testAz, testAlt))
        self.assertLess(distance.max(), 0.0001)
        self.assertLess(np.abs(np.sin(testPa) - controlSinPa).max(), self.tolerance)

        # test non-vectorized version
        for r, d in zip(ra, dec):
            controlAlt, controlAz = controlAltAzFromRaDec(r, d, lon_rad, lat_rad, self.mjd)
            testAlt, testAz, testPa = utils._altAzPaFromRaDec(r, d, obs)
            lmst, last = utils.calcLmstLast(obs.mjd.UT1, lon_rad)
            r_obs, dec_obs = utils._observedFromICRS(r, d, obs_metadata=obs,
                                                     epoch=2000.0, includeRefraction=True)
            hourAngle = np.radians(last * 15.0) - r_obs
            controlSinPa = np.sin(hourAngle) * np.cos(lat_rad) / np.cos(controlAlt)
            distance = utils.arcsecFromRadians(utils.haversine(controlAz, controlAlt, testAz, testAlt))
            self.assertLess(distance, 0.0001)
            self.assertLess(np.abs(np.sin(testPa) - controlSinPa), self.tolerance)
Beispiel #32
0
    def _appGeoFromPhoSim(self, raPhoSim, decPhoSim, obs):
        """
        This method will convert from the 'deprecessed' coordinates expected by
        PhoSim to apparent geocentric coordinates

        Parameters
        ----------
        raPhoSim is the PhoSim RA-like coordinate (in radians)

        decPhoSim is the PhoSim Dec-like coordinate (in radians)

        obs is an ObservationMetaData characterizing the
        telescope pointing

        Returns
        -------
        apparent geocentric RA in radians

        apparent geocentric Dec in radians
        """
        precessedRA, precessedDec = _observedFromICRS(obs._pointingRA,
                                                      obs._pointingDec,
                                                      obs_metadata=obs,
                                                      epoch=2000.0,
                                                      includeRefraction=False)

        if (not hasattr(self, '_phosim_to_icrs_rotator') or arcsecFromRadians(
                _angularSeparation(obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec,
                                   self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._ra0,
                                   self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._dec0)) >
                1.0e-6 or arcsecFromRadians(
                    _angularSeparation(precessedRA, precessedDec,
                                       self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._ra1,
                                       self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._dec1)) >
                1.0e-6):

            self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator = _FieldRotator(
                obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec, precessedRA, precessedDec)

        ra_obs, dec_obs = self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator.transform(
            raPhoSim, decPhoSim)

        return _appGeoFromObserved(ra_obs,
                                   dec_obs,
                                   includeRefraction=False,
                                   obs_metadata=obs)
Beispiel #33
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    def test_stellar_astrometry_radians(self):
        """
        Test that we can go from raPhoSim, decPhoSim to ICRS coordinates
        in the case of stars (in radians)
        """
        cat_name = os.path.join(self.scratch_dir,
                                'phosim_ast_star_cat_rad.txt')
        if os.path.exists(cat_name):
            os.unlink(cat_name)

        db = testStarsDBObj(driver='sqlite', database=self.db_name)
        cat = StarTestCatalog(db, obs_metadata=self.obs)
        cat.write_catalog(cat_name)
        dtype = np.dtype([('raICRS', float), ('decICRS', float),
                          ('raPhoSim', float), ('decPhoSim', float)])
        data = np.genfromtxt(cat_name, dtype=dtype)
        self.assertGreater(len(data), 100)
        ra_pho_rad = np.radians(data['raPhoSim'])
        dec_pho_rad = np.radians(data['decPhoSim'])

        # verify that, when transforming back to ICRS, we are within
        # 10^-3 arcsec
        ra_icrs, dec_icrs = PhoSimAstrometryBase._icrsFromPhoSim(
            ra_pho_rad, dec_pho_rad, self.obs)
        dist = _angularSeparation(np.radians(data['raICRS']),
                                  np.radians(data['decICRS']), ra_icrs,
                                  dec_icrs)

        dist = arcsecFromRadians(dist)
        self.assertLess(dist.max(), 0.001)

        # verify that the distance between raPhoSim, decPhoSim and
        # raICRS, decICRS is greater than the distance between
        # the original raICRS, decICRS and the newly-calculated
        # raICRS, decICRS
        dist_bad = _angularSeparation(ra_pho_rad, dec_pho_rad,
                                      np.radians(data['raICRS']),
                                      np.radians(data['decICRS']))

        dist_bad = arcsecFromRadians(dist_bad)
        self.assertGreater(dist_bad.min(), dist.max())

        if os.path.exists(cat_name):
            os.unlink(cat_name)
        del db
    def testIcrsFromAppGeo(self):

        for mjd in (53525.0, 54316.3, 58463.7):
            for epoch in(2000.0, 1950.0, 2010.0):

                raRad, decRad = utils._icrsFromAppGeo(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                      epoch=epoch,
                                                      mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                raDeg, decDeg = utils.icrsFromAppGeo(np.degrees(self.raList),
                                                     np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                     epoch=epoch, mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(np.abs(raRad - np.radians(raDeg)))
                self.assertLess(dRa.max(), 1.0e-9)

                dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(np.abs(decRad - np.radians(decDeg)))
                self.assertLess(dDec.max(), 1.0e-9)
Beispiel #35
0
def distance_in_arcminutes(ra1, dec1, ra2, dec2):
    """
    all ra and dec are in degrees
    """

    dd = haversine(np.radians(ra1), np.radians(dec1), np.radians(ra2),
                   np.radians(dec2))

    return arcsecFromRadians(dd) / 60.0
    def get_flux_in_half_light_radius(self, fileName, hlr, detector, camera, obs, epoch=2000.0):
        """
        Read in a FITS image.  Return the total flux in that image as well as the flux contained
        within a specified radius of the maximum pixel of the image.

        @param [in] fileName is the name of the FITS file to be read in

        @param [in] hlr is the half light radius to be tested (in arc seconds)

        @param [in] detector is an instantiation of the afw.cameraGeom Detector
        class characterizing the detector corresponding to this image

        @param [in] camera is an instantiation of the afw.cameraGeom Camera class
        characterizing the camera to which detector belongs

        @param [in] obs is an instantiation of ObservationMetaData characterizing
        the telescope pointing

        @param [in] epoch is the epoch in Julian years of the equinox against which
        RA and Dec are measured.

        @param [out] totalFlux is the total number of counts in the images

        @param [out] measuredHalfFlux is the measured flux within hlr of the maximum pixel
        """

        im = afwImage.ImageF(fileName).getArray()
        totalFlux = im.sum()

        _maxPixel = numpy.array([im.argmax()/im.shape[1], im.argmax()%im.shape[1]])
        maxPixel = numpy.array([_maxPixel[1], _maxPixel[0]])

        raMax, decMax = _raDecFromPixelCoords(maxPixel[0:1],
                                              maxPixel[1:2],
                                              [detector.getName()],
                                              camera=camera,
                                              obs_metadata=obs,
                                              epoch=epoch)

        activePoints = numpy.where(im>1.0e-10)
        self.assertGreater(len(activePoints), 0)

        xPixList = activePoints[1] # this looks backwards, but remember: the way numpy handles
        yPixList = activePoints[0] # arrays, the first index indicates what row it is in (the y coordinate)
        chipNameList = [detector.getName()]*len(xPixList)


        raList, decList = _raDecFromPixelCoords(xPixList, yPixList, chipNameList,
                                                camera=camera, obs_metadata=obs,
                                                epoch=epoch)

        distanceList = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raList, decList, raMax[0], decMax[0]))

        dexContained = [ix for ix, dd in enumerate(distanceList) if dd<=hlr]
        measuredHalfFlux = numpy.array([im[yPixList[dex]][xPixList[dex]] for dex in dexContained]).sum()
        return totalFlux, measuredHalfFlux
    def test_stellar_astrometry_radians(self):
        """
        Test that we can go from raPhoSim, decPhoSim to ICRS coordinates
        in the case of stars (in radians)
        """
        db = testStarsDBObj(driver='sqlite', database=self.db_name)
        cat = StarTestCatalog(db, obs_metadata=self.obs)
        with lsst.utils.tests.getTempFilePath('.txt') as cat_name:
            cat.write_catalog(cat_name)
            dtype = np.dtype([('raICRS', float), ('decICRS', float),
                             ('raPhoSim', float), ('decPhoSim', float),
                             ('raJ2000', float), ('decJ2000', float),
                             ('pmRA', float), ('pmDec', float),
                             ('parallax', float), ('vRad', float)])
            data = np.genfromtxt(cat_name, dtype=dtype)
        self.assertGreater(len(data), 100)
        ra_pho_rad = np.radians(data['raPhoSim'])
        dec_pho_rad = np.radians(data['decPhoSim'])

        # verify that, when transforming back to ICRS, we are within
        # 10^-3 arcsec
        ra_icrs, dec_icrs = PhoSimAstrometryBase._icrsFromPhoSim(ra_pho_rad,
                                                                 dec_pho_rad,
                                                                 self.obs)
        dist = _angularSeparation(np.radians(data['raICRS']),
                                  np.radians(data['decICRS']),
                                  ra_icrs, dec_icrs)

        dist = arcsecFromRadians(dist)
        self.assertLess(dist.max(), 0.001)

        # verify that the distance between raPhoSim, decPhoSim and
        # raICRS, decICRS is greater than the distance between
        # the original raICRS, decICRS and the newly-calculated
        # raICRS, decICRS
        dist_bad = _angularSeparation(ra_pho_rad, dec_pho_rad,
                                      np.radians(data['raICRS']),
                                      np.radians(data['decICRS']))

        dist_bad = arcsecFromRadians(dist_bad)
        self.assertGreater(dist_bad.min(), dist.max())

        del db
    def testIcrsFromObserved(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0, pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)

        for includeRefraction in [True, False]:

            raRad, decRad = utils._icrsFromObserved(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                         obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                         includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.icrsFromObserved(np.degrees(self.raList), np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                        obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                        includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad-np.radians(decDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def testpupilCoordsFromRaDec(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=23.5, pointingDec=-115.0, mjd=42351.0, rotSkyPos=127.0)

        # need to make sure the test points are tightly distributed around the bore site, or
        # PALPY will throw an error
        raList = np.random.random_sample(self.nStars)*np.radians(1.0) + np.radians(23.5)
        decList = np.random.random_sample(self.nStars)*np.radians(1.0) + np.radians(-115.0)

        xpControl, ypControl = utils._pupilCoordsFromRaDec(raList, decList,
                                                                     obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)

        xpTest, ypTest = utils.pupilCoordsFromRaDec(np.degrees(raList), np.degrees(decList),
                                                              obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0)

        dx = utils.arcsecFromRadians(xpControl-xpTest)
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dx, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

        dy = utils.arcsecFromRadians(ypControl-ypTest)
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dy, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def __init__(self, galSimType, sed, ra, dec, xPupil, yPupil,
                 halfLightRadius, minorAxis, majorAxis, positionAngle,
                 sindex):
        """
        @param [in] galSimType is a string, either 'pointSource' or 'sersic' denoting the shape of the object

        @param [in] sed is the SED of the object (an instantiation of the Sed class defined in
        sims_photUtils/../../Sed.py

        @param [in] ra is the observed RA coordinate of the object in radians

        @param [in] dec is the observed Dec coordinate of the object in radians

        @param [in] xPupil is the x pupil coordinate of the object in radians

        @param [in] yPupil is the y pupil coordinate of the object in radians

        @param [in] halfLightRadius is the halfLightRadius of the object in radians

        @param [in] minorAxis is the semi-minor axis of the object in radians

        @param [in] majorAxis is the semi-major axis of the object in radians

        @param [in] positionAngle is the position angle of the object in radians

        @param [in] sindex is the sersic index of the object
        """

        self._galSimType = galSimType
        self._sed = sed
        self._raRadians = ra
        self._decRadians = dec
        self._xPupilRadians = xPupil
        self._xPupilArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(xPupil)
        self._yPupilRadians = yPupil
        self._yPupilArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(yPupil)
        self._halfLightRadiusRadians = halfLightRadius
        self._halfLightRadiusArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(halfLightRadius)
        self._minorAxisRadians = minorAxis
        self._majorAxisRadians = majorAxis
        self._positionAngleRadians = positionAngle
        self._sindex = sindex
    def testApplyProperMotion(self):
        for mjd in self.mjdList:
            raRad, decRad = utils._applyProperMotion(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                     self.pm_raList, self.pm_decList,
                                                     self.pxList, self.v_radList,
                                                     mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.applyProperMotion(np.degrees(self.raList),
                                                    np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                    utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                                                        self.pm_raList),
                                                    utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                                                        self.pm_decList),
                                                    utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                                                        self.pxList),
                                                    self.v_radList,
                                                    mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

        for ra, dec, pm_ra, pm_dec, px, v_rad in \
            zip(self.raList, self.decList, self.pm_raList, self.pm_decList,
                self.pxList, self.v_radList):

            raRad, decRad = utils._applyProperMotion(ra, dec, pm_ra, pm_dec, px, v_rad,
                                                     mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=self.mjdList[0]))

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.applyProperMotion(np.degrees(ra), np.degrees(dec),
                                                    utils.arcsecFromRadians(pm_ra),
                                                    utils.arcsecFromRadians(pm_dec),
                                                    utils.arcsecFromRadians(px), v_rad,
                                                    mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=self.mjdList[0]))

            self.assertAlmostEqual(utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                raRad - np.radians(raDeg)), 0.0, 9)
            self.assertAlmostEqual(utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                decRad - np.radians(decDeg)), 0.0, 9)
    def testObservedFromICRS(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0,
                                  pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)
        for pmRaList in [self.pm_raList, None]:
            for pmDecList in [self.pm_decList, None]:
                for pxList in [self.pxList, None]:
                    for vRadList in [self.v_radList, None]:
                        for includeRefraction in [True, False]:

                            raRad, decRad = utils._observedFromICRS(
                                self.raList,
                                self.decList,
                                pm_ra=pmRaList,
                                pm_dec=pmDecList,
                                parallax=pxList,
                                v_rad=vRadList,
                                obs_metadata=obs,
                                epoch=2000.0,
                                includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

                            raDeg, decDeg = utils.observedFromICRS(
                                np.degrees(self.raList),
                                np.degrees(self.decList),
                                pm_ra=utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmRaList),
                                pm_dec=utils.arcsecFromRadians(pmDecList),
                                parallax=utils.arcsecFromRadians(pxList),
                                v_rad=vRadList,
                                obs_metadata=obs,
                                epoch=2000.0,
                                includeRefraction=includeRefraction)

                            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad -
                                                          np.radians(raDeg))
                            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                                dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

                            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad -
                                                           np.radians(decDeg))
                            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(
                                dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def test_stellar_observed_degrees(self):
        """
        Test ability to go all the way to observed RA, Dec
        from PhoSim (this is necessary for the ImSim software
        that DESC is working on)
        """
        db = testStarsDBObj(driver='sqlite', database=self.db_name)
        cat = StarTestCatalog(db, obs_metadata=self.obs)
        with lsst.utils.tests.getTempFilePath('.txt') as cat_name:
            cat.write_catalog(cat_name)
            dtype = np.dtype([('raICRS', float), ('decICRS', float),
                             ('raPhoSim', float), ('decPhoSim', float),
                             ('raJ2000', float), ('decJ2000', float),
                             ('pmRA', float), ('pmDec', float),
                             ('parallax', float), ('vRad', float)])
            data = np.genfromtxt(cat_name, dtype=dtype)
        self.assertGreater(len(data), 100)

        (ra_obs,
         dec_obs) = observedFromICRS(np.degrees(data['raJ2000']),
                                     np.degrees(data['decJ2000']),
                                     obs_metadata=self.obs,
                                     pm_ra=arcsecFromRadians(data['pmRA']),
                                     pm_dec=arcsecFromRadians(data['pmDec']),
                                     parallax=arcsecFromRadians(data['parallax']),
                                     v_rad=data['vRad'],
                                     includeRefraction=True,
                                     epoch=2000.0)

        (ra_appGeo,
         dec_appGeo) = PhoSimAstrometryBase.appGeoFromPhoSim(data['raPhoSim'],
                                                             data['decPhoSim'],
                                                             self.obs)

        (ra_obs_2,
         dec_obs_2) = observedFromAppGeo(ra_appGeo, dec_appGeo,
                                         obs_metadata=self.obs,
                                         includeRefraction=True)

        dd = 3600.0*angularSeparation(ra_obs, dec_obs, ra_obs_2, dec_obs_2)
        self.assertLess(dd.max(), 1.0e-5)
    def test_stellar_observed_degrees(self):
        """
        Test ability to go all the way to observed RA, Dec
        from PhoSim (this is necessary for the ImSim software
        that DESC is working on)
        """
        db = testStarsDBObj(driver='sqlite', database=self.db_name)
        cat = StarTestCatalog(db, obs_metadata=self.obs)
        with lsst.utils.tests.getTempFilePath('.txt') as cat_name:
            cat.write_catalog(cat_name)
            dtype = np.dtype([('raICRS', float), ('decICRS', float),
                              ('raPhoSim', float), ('decPhoSim', float),
                              ('raJ2000', float), ('decJ2000', float),
                              ('pmRA', float), ('pmDec', float),
                              ('parallax', float), ('vRad', float)])
            data = np.genfromtxt(cat_name, dtype=dtype)
        self.assertGreater(len(data), 100)

        (ra_obs, dec_obs) = observedFromICRS(
            np.degrees(data['raJ2000']),
            np.degrees(data['decJ2000']),
            obs_metadata=self.obs,
            pm_ra=arcsecFromRadians(data['pmRA']),
            pm_dec=arcsecFromRadians(data['pmDec']),
            parallax=arcsecFromRadians(data['parallax']),
            v_rad=data['vRad'],
            includeRefraction=True,
            epoch=2000.0)

        (ra_appGeo, dec_appGeo) = PhoSimAstrometryBase.appGeoFromPhoSim(
            data['raPhoSim'], data['decPhoSim'], self.obs)

        (ra_obs_2, dec_obs_2) = observedFromAppGeo(ra_appGeo,
                                                   dec_appGeo,
                                                   obs_metadata=self.obs,
                                                   includeRefraction=True)

        dd = 3600.0 * angularSeparation(ra_obs, dec_obs, ra_obs_2, dec_obs_2)
        self.assertLess(dd.max(), 1.0e-5)
    def test_galaxy_astrometry_radians(self):
        """
        Test that we can go from raPhoSim, decPhoSim to ICRS coordinates
        in the case of galaxies (in radians)
        """
        db = testGalaxyDiskDBObj(driver='sqlite', database=self.db_name)
        cat = GalaxyTestCatalog(db, obs_metadata=self.obs)
        with lsst.utils.tests.getTempFilePath('.txt') as cat_name:
            cat.write_catalog(cat_name)
            dtype = np.dtype([('raICRS', float), ('decICRS', float),
                              ('raPhoSim', float), ('decPhoSim', float)])
            data = np.genfromtxt(cat_name, dtype=dtype)
        self.assertGreater(len(data), 100)
        ra_pho_rad = np.radians(data['raPhoSim'])
        dec_pho_rad = np.radians(data['decPhoSim'])

        # verify that, when transforming back to ICRS, we are within
        # 10^-3 arcsec
        ra_icrs, dec_icrs = PhoSimAstrometryBase._icrsFromPhoSim(
            ra_pho_rad, dec_pho_rad, self.obs)
        dist = _angularSeparation(np.radians(data['raICRS']),
                                  np.radians(data['decICRS']), ra_icrs,
                                  dec_icrs)

        dist = arcsecFromRadians(dist)
        self.assertLess(dist.max(), 0.001)

        # verify that the distance between raPhoSim, decPhoSim and
        # raICRS, decICRS is greater than the distance between
        # the original raICRS, decICRS and the newly-calculated
        # raICRS, decICRS
        dist_bad = _angularSeparation(ra_pho_rad, dec_pho_rad,
                                      np.radians(data['raICRS']),
                                      np.radians(data['decICRS']))

        dist_bad = arcsecFromRadians(dist_bad)
        self.assertGreater(dist_bad.min(), dist.max())

        del db
Beispiel #46
0
    def _appGeoFromPhoSim(self, raPhoSim, decPhoSim, obs):
        """
        This method will convert from the 'deprecessed' coordinates expected by
        PhoSim to apparent geocentric coordinates

        Parameters
        ----------
        raPhoSim is the PhoSim RA-like coordinate (in radians)

        decPhoSim is the PhoSim Dec-like coordinate (in radians)

        obs is an ObservationMetaData characterizing the
        telescope pointing

        Returns
        -------
        apparent geocentric RA in radians

        apparent geocentric Dec in radians
        """
        precessedRA, precessedDec = _observedFromICRS(obs._pointingRA,obs._pointingDec,
                                                      obs_metadata=obs, epoch=2000.0,
                                                      includeRefraction=False)

        if (not hasattr(self, '_phosim_to_icrs_rotator') or
            arcsecFromRadians(_angularSeparation(obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec,
                                                 self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._ra0,
                                                 self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._dec0))>1.0e-6 or
            arcsecFromRadians(_angularSeparation(precessedRA, precessedDec,
                                                 self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._ra1,
                                                 self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator._dec1))>1.0e-6):

            self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator = _FieldRotator(obs._pointingRA, obs._pointingDec,
                                                         precessedRA, precessedDec)

        ra_obs, dec_obs = self._phosim_to_icrs_rotator.transform(raPhoSim, decPhoSim)

        return _appGeoFromObserved(ra_obs, dec_obs, includeRefraction=False,
                                   obs_metadata=obs)
    def testAppGeoFromObserved(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0, pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)

        for includeRefraction in (True, False):
            for wavelength in (0.5, 0.2, 0.3):

                raRad, decRad = utils._appGeoFromObserved(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                          includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                                                          wavelength=wavelength,
                                                          obs_metadata=obs)

                raDeg, decDeg = utils.appGeoFromObserved(np.degrees(self.raList), np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                         includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                                                         wavelength=wavelength,
                                                         obs_metadata=obs)

                dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
                np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(len(dRa)), 9)

                dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad - np.radians(decDeg))
                np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(len(dDec)), 9)
    def testraDecFromPupilCoords(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=23.5,
                                  pointingDec=-115.0,
                                  mjd=42351.0,
                                  rotSkyPos=127.0)

        xpList = self.rng.random_sample(100) * 0.25 * np.pi
        ypList = self.rng.random_sample(100) * 0.25 * np.pi

        raRad, decRad = utils._raDecFromPupilCoords(xpList,
                                                    ypList,
                                                    obs_metadata=obs,
                                                    epoch=2000.0)
        raDeg, decDeg = utils.raDecFromPupilCoords(xpList,
                                                   ypList,
                                                   obs_metadata=obs,
                                                   epoch=2000.0)

        dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad - np.radians(raDeg))
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(len(xpList)), 9)

        dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(decRad - np.radians(decDeg))
        np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(len(xpList)), 9)
    def testIcrsFromAppGeo(self):

        for mjd in (53525.0, 54316.3, 58463.7):
            for epoch in (2000.0, 1950.0, 2010.0):

                raRad, decRad = utils._icrsFromAppGeo(
                    self.raList,
                    self.decList,
                    epoch=epoch,
                    mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                raDeg, decDeg = utils.icrsFromAppGeo(
                    np.degrees(self.raList),
                    np.degrees(self.decList),
                    epoch=epoch,
                    mjd=ModifiedJulianDate(TAI=mjd))

                dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(np.abs(raRad -
                                                     np.radians(raDeg)))
                self.assertLess(dRa.max(), 1.0e-9)

                dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(
                    np.abs(decRad - np.radians(decDeg)))
                self.assertLess(dDec.max(), 1.0e-9)
Beispiel #50
0
    def testAltAzRADecRoundTrip(self):
        """
        Test that altAzPaFromRaDec and raDecFromAltAz really invert each other
        """

        mjd = 58350.0

        alt_in = []
        az_in = []
        for alt in np.arange(0.0, 90.0, 10.0):
            for az in np.arange(0.0, 360.0, 10.0):
                alt_in.append(alt)
                az_in.append(az)

        alt_in = np.array(alt_in)
        az_in = np.array(az_in)

        for lon in (0.0, 90.0, 135.0):
            for lat in (60.0, 30.0, -60.0, -30.0):

                obs = utils.ObservationMetaData(mjd=mjd,
                                                site=utils.Site(longitude=lon, latitude=lat, name='LSST'))

                ra_in, dec_in = utils.raDecFromAltAz(alt_in, az_in, obs)

                self.assertIsInstance(ra_in, np.ndarray)
                self.assertIsInstance(dec_in, np.ndarray)

                self.assertFalse(np.isnan(ra_in).any(), msg='there were NaNs in ra_in')
                self.assertFalse(np.isnan(dec_in).any(), msg='there were NaNs in dec_in')

                # test that passing them in one at a time gives the same answer
                for ix in range(len(alt_in)):
                    ra_f, dec_f = utils.raDecFromAltAz(alt_in[ix], az_in[ix], obs)
                    self.assertIsInstance(ra_f, np.float)
                    self.assertIsInstance(dec_f, np.float)
                    self.assertAlmostEqual(ra_f, ra_in[ix], 12)
                    self.assertAlmostEqual(dec_f, dec_in[ix], 12)

                alt_out, az_out, pa_out = utils.altAzPaFromRaDec(ra_in, dec_in, obs)

                self.assertFalse(np.isnan(pa_out).any(), msg='there were NaNs in pa_out')

                for alt_c, az_c, alt_t, az_t in \
                        zip(np.radians(alt_in), np.radians(az_in), np.radians(alt_out), np.radians(az_out)):
                    distance = utils.arcsecFromRadians(utils.haversine(az_c, alt_c, az_t, alt_t))
                    self.assertLess(distance, 0.2)
    def testTanWcs(self):
        """
        Test method to return a Tan WCS by generating a bunch of pixel coordinates
        in the undistorted TAN-PIXELS coordinate system.  Then, use sims_coordUtils
        to convert those pixel coordinates into RA and Dec.  Compare these to the
        RA and Dec returned by the WCS.  Demand agreement to witin 0.001 arcseconds.

        Note: if you use a bigger camera, it is possible to have disagreements of
        order a few milliarcseconds.
        """

        detector = self.camera[0]

        xPixList = []
        yPixList = []

        tanWcs = tanWcsFromDetector(detector, self.camera, self.obs, self.epoch)
        wcsRa = []
        wcsDec = []
        for xx in numpy.arange(0.0, 4001.0, 1000.0):
            for yy in numpy.arange(0.0, 4001.0, 1000.0):
                xPixList.append(xx)
                yPixList.append(yy)

                pt = afwGeom.Point2D(xx ,yy)
                skyPt = tanWcs.pixelToSky(pt).getPosition()
                wcsRa.append(skyPt.getX())
                wcsDec.append(skyPt.getY())

        wcsRa = numpy.radians(numpy.array(wcsRa))
        wcsDec = numpy.radians(numpy.array(wcsDec))

        xPixList = numpy.array(xPixList)
        yPixList = numpy.array(yPixList)

        raTest, decTest = _raDecFromPixelCoords(xPixList, yPixList,
                                                [detector.getName()]*len(xPixList),
                                                camera=self.camera, obs_metadata=self.obs,
                                                epoch=self.epoch)

        distanceList = arcsecFromRadians(haversine(raTest, decTest, wcsRa, wcsDec))
        maxDistance = distanceList.max()

        msg = 'maxError in tanWcs was %e ' % maxDistance
        self.assertTrue(maxDistance<0.001, msg=msg)
    def testObservedFromAppGeo(self):
        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=35.0, pointingDec=-45.0,
                                  mjd=43572.0)

        for includeRefraction in [True, False]:
            raRad, decRad = utils._observedFromAppGeo(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                           includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                                                           altAzHr=False, obs_metadata=obs)

            raDeg, decDeg = utils.observedFromAppGeo(np.degrees(self.raList),
                                                          np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                          includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                                                          altAzHr=False, obs_metadata=obs)

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)


            raDec, altAz = utils._observedFromAppGeo(self.raList, self.decList,
                                                          includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                                                          altAzHr=True, obs_metadata=obs)

            raRad = raDec[0]
            decRad = raDec[1]
            altRad = altAz[0]
            azRad = altAz[1]

            raDec, altAz = utils.observedFromAppGeo(np.degrees(self.raList),
                                                         np.degrees(self.decList),
                                                         includeRefraction=includeRefraction,
                                                         altAzHr=True, obs_metadata=obs)

            raDeg = raDec[0]
            decDeg = raDec[1]
            altDeg = altAz[0]
            azDeg = altAz[1]

            dRa = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dRa, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dDec = utils.arcsecFromRadians(raRad-np.radians(raDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dDec, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dAz = utils.arcsecFromRadians(azRad-np.radians(azDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dAz, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)

            dAlt = utils.arcsecFromRadians(altRad-np.radians(altDeg))
            np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(dAlt, np.zeros(self.nStars), 9)
    def testUnitConversion(self):
        """
        Test that arcsecFromRadians, arcsecFromDegrees,
        radiansFromArcsec, and degreesFromArcsec are all
        self-consistent
        """

        radList = self.rng.random_sample(100) * 2.0 * np.pi
        degList = np.degrees(radList)

        arcsecRadList = utils.arcsecFromRadians(radList)
        arcsecDegList = utils.arcsecFromDegrees(degList)

        np.testing.assert_array_equal(arcsecRadList, arcsecDegList)

        arcsecList = self.rng.random_sample(100) * 1.0
        radList = utils.radiansFromArcsec(arcsecList)
        degList = utils.degreesFromArcsec(arcsecList)
        np.testing.assert_array_equal(np.radians(degList), radList)
Beispiel #54
0
    def testRaDecVector(self):
        """
        Test that raDecFromNativeLonLat does invert
        nativeLonLatFromRaDec (make sure it works in a vectorized way)
        """
        rng = np.random.RandomState(42)
        nSamples = 100
        latList = rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 360.0
        lonList = rng.random_sample(nSamples) * 180.0 - 90.0
        raPoint = 95.0
        decPoint = 75.0

        obs = ObservationMetaData(pointingRA=raPoint,
                                  pointingDec=decPoint,
                                  mjd=53467.89)

        raList, decList = raDecFromNativeLonLat(lonList, latList, obs)

        for lon, lat, ra0, dec0 in zip(lonList, latList, raList, decList):
            ra1, dec1 = raDecFromNativeLonLat(lon, lat, obs)
            distance = arcsecFromRadians(
                haversine(np.radians(ra0), np.radians(dec0), np.radians(ra1),
                          np.radians(dec1)))
            self.assertLess(distance, 0.1)
    def __init__(self,
                 detectorName,
                 cameraWrapper,
                 obs_metadata,
                 epoch,
                 photParams=None):
        """
        @param [in] detectorName is the name of the detector as stored
        by afw

        @param [in] cameraWrapper is an instantionat of a GalSimCameraWrapper

        @param [in] photParams is an instantiation of the PhotometricParameters class that carries
        details about the photometric response of the telescope.

        This class will generate its own internal variable self.fileName which is
        the name of the detector as it will appear in the output FITS files
        """

        if not isinstance(cameraWrapper, GalSimCameraWrapper):
            raise RuntimeError("You must pass GalSimDetector an instantiation "
                               "of GalSimCameraWrapper or one of its daughter "
                               "classes")

        if detectorName not in cameraWrapper.camera:
            raise RuntimeError(
                "detectorName needs to be in the camera wrapped by "
                "cameraWrapper when instantiating a GalSimDetector\n"
                "%s is not in your cameraWrapper.camera" % detectorName)

        if photParams is None:
            raise RuntimeError(
                "You need to specify an instantiation of PhotometricParameters "
                + "when constructing a GalSimDetector")

        self._wcs = None  # this will be created when it is actually called for
        self._name = detectorName
        self._cameraWrapper = cameraWrapper
        self._obs_metadata = obs_metadata
        self._epoch = epoch
        self._detector_type = self._cameraWrapper.camera[self._name].getType()

        # Default Tree Ring properties, i.e., no tree rings:
        self._tree_rings = TreeRingInfo(galsim.PositionD(0, 0), None)

        # We are transposing the coordinates because of the difference
        # between how DM defines pixel coordinates and how the
        # Camera team defines pixel coordinates
        bbox = self._cameraWrapper.getBBox(self._name)
        self._xMinPix = bbox.getMinX()
        self._xMaxPix = bbox.getMaxX()
        self._yMinPix = bbox.getMinY()
        self._yMaxPix = bbox.getMaxY()

        self._bbox = afwGeom.Box2D(bbox)

        centerPupil = self._cameraWrapper.getCenterPupil(self._name)
        self._xCenterArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(centerPupil.getX())
        self._yCenterArcsec = arcsecFromRadians(centerPupil.getY())

        centerPixel = self._cameraWrapper.getCenterPixel(self._name)
        self._xCenterPix = centerPixel.getX()
        self._yCenterPix = centerPixel.getY()

        self._xMinArcsec = None
        self._yMinArcsec = None
        self._xMaxArcsec = None
        self._yMaxArcsec = None

        for cameraPointPupil in self._cameraWrapper.getCornerPupilList(
                self._name):

            xx = arcsecFromRadians(cameraPointPupil.getX())
            yy = arcsecFromRadians(cameraPointPupil.getY())
            if self._xMinArcsec is None or xx < self._xMinArcsec:
                self._xMinArcsec = xx
            if self._xMaxArcsec is None or xx > self._xMaxArcsec:
                self._xMaxArcsec = xx
            if self._yMinArcsec is None or yy < self._yMinArcsec:
                self._yMinArcsec = yy
            if self._yMaxArcsec is None or yy > self._yMaxArcsec:
                self._yMaxArcsec = yy

        self._photParams = photParams
        self._fileName = self._getFileName()