Beispiel #1
0
 def cfsInfo( self, f):
     "Internal method: return parameters for CFS bandwidth"
     pstr, qstr = 'cfs_period_us', 'cfs_quota_us'
     # CFS uses wall clock time for period and CPU time for quota.
     quota = int( self.period_us * f * numCores() )
     period = self.period_us
     if f > 0 and quota < 1000:
         debug( '(cfsInfo: increasing default period) ' )
         quota = 1000
         period = int( quota / f / numCores() )
     return pstr, qstr, period, quota
Beispiel #2
0
def parseOptions():
    "Parse command line options"
    parser = OptionParser()
    parser.add_option('-o',
                      '--output',
                      default=True,
                      action='store_true',
                      help='write output to file?')
    parser.add_option('-t',
                      '--time',
                      type='int',
                      default=10,
                      help='cpu-stress time interval')
    parser.add_option('-r',
                      '--runs',
                      type='int',
                      default=1,
                      help='Runs for each topo')
    parser.add_option('-c',
                      '--counts',
                      action='callback',
                      callback=intListCallback,
                      default=[2, 4],
                      type='string',
                      help='nodes in the network, e.g. 2,4')
    parser.add_option('-u',
                      '--utils',
                      action='callback',
                      callback=floatListCallback,
                      default=[0.5, 0.7, .9],
                      type='string',
                      help='target machine utilizations, e.g. .5,.7,.9')
    parser.add_option('-m',
                      '--machine',
                      default='local',
                      type='string',
                      help='name of machine')
    parser.add_option('-e',
                      '--experiment',
                      default='',
                      type='string',
                      help='name of experiment')
    parser.add_option('-s',
                      '--static',
                      default=False,
                      action='store_true',
                      help='statically allocate CPU to each host')
    parser.add_option('-b',
                      '--bwsched',
                      dest='sched',
                      default='cfs',
                      help='bandwidth scheduler: cfs (default) | rt | none')
    options, args = parser.parse_args()
    if options.sched not in ['cfs', 'rt', 'none']:
        print "CPU bandwidth scheduler should be either 'cfs' or 'rt' or 'none'."
        parser.print_help()
        exit(1)
    options.host = quietRun('hostname').strip()
    options.cores = numCores()
    return options, args
Beispiel #3
0
    def __init__( self, topo=None, switch=OVSKernelSwitch, host=Host,
                  controller=DefaultController, link=Link, intf=Intf,
                  build=True, xterms=False, cleanup=False, ipBase='10.0.0.0/8',
                  inNamespace=False,
                  autoSetMacs=False, autoStaticArp=False, autoPinCpus=False,
                  listenPort=None, waitConnected=False, startup=None ):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.host = host
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse( self.ipBase )
        hostIP = ( 0xffffffff >> self.prefixLen ) & self.ipBaseNum
        # Start for address allocation
        self.nextIP = hostIP if hostIP > 0 else 1
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.cleanup = cleanup
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.waitConn = waitConnected
        self.startup = startup

        self.hosts = []
        self.switches = []
        self.controllers = []
        self.links = []

        self.nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch) objects

        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes

        Mininet.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()
Beispiel #4
0
    def __init__( self, topo=None, switch=OVSKernelSwitch, host=Host,
                  controller=DefaultController, link=Link, intf=Intf,
                  build=True, xterms=False, cleanup=False, ipBase='10.0.0.0/8',
                  inNamespace=False,
                  autoSetMacs=False, autoStaticArp=False, autoPinCpus=False,
                  listenPort=None, waitConnected=False ):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.host = host
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse( self.ipBase )
        hostIP = ( 0xffffffff >> self.prefixLen ) & self.ipBaseNum
        # Start for address allocation
        self.nextIP = hostIP if hostIP > 0 else 1
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.cleanup = cleanup
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.waitConn = waitConnected

        self.hosts = []
        self.switches = []
        self.controllers = []
        self.links = []

        self.nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch) objects

        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes

        Mininet.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()
def parseOptions():
    "Parse command line options"
    parser = OptionParser()
    parser.add_option( '-o', '--output',
        default=True,
        action='store_true',
        help='write output to file?' )
    parser.add_option( '-t', '--time',
        type='int',
        default=10,
        help='cpu-stress time interval' )
    parser.add_option( '-r', '--runs',
        type='int',
        default=1,
        help='Runs for each topo' )
    parser.add_option( '-c', '--counts',
        action='callback',
        callback=intListCallback,
        default=[ 2, 4 ],
        type='string',
        help='nodes in the network, e.g. 2,4' )
    parser.add_option( '-u', '--utils',
        action='callback',
        callback=floatListCallback,
        default=[ 0.5, 0.7, .9 ],
        type='string',
        help='target machine utilizations, e.g. .5,.7,.9' )
    parser.add_option( '-m', '--machine',
        default='local',
        type='string',
        help='name of machine' )
    parser.add_option( '-e', '--experiment',
        default='',
        type='string',
        help='name of experiment' )   
    parser.add_option( '-s', '--static',
        default=False,
        action='store_true',
        help='statically allocate CPU to each host' )
    parser.add_option( '-b', '--bwsched', dest='sched',
                       default='cfs',
                       help='bandwidth scheduler: cfs (default) | rt | none' )
    options, args = parser.parse_args()
    if options.sched not in [ 'cfs', 'rt', 'none' ]:
        print "CPU bandwidth scheduler should be either 'cfs' or 'rt' or 'none'."
        parser.print_help()
        exit( 1 )
    options.host = quietRun( 'hostname' ).strip()
    options.cores = numCores()
    return options, args
Beispiel #6
0
 def startRamcloud( self, cpu=.6 ):
     """Start Ramcloud
        cpu: CPU usage limit (in seconds/s)"""
     # Create a cgroup so Ramcloud doesn't eat all of our CPU
     ramcloud = CPULimitedHost( 'ramcloud', inNamespace=False, period_us=5000 )
     ramcloud.setCPUFrac( cpu / numCores() )
     info( '\n' )
     ramcloud.cmd( 'export PATH=%s:$PATH' % self.onosDir )
     ramcloud.cmd( 'export ONOS_LOGDIR=%s' % self.logDir )
     for daemon in 'coord', 'server':
         ramcloud.cmd( 'onos.sh rc-%s start' % daemon )
         pid = self.waitStart( 'Ramcloud %s' % daemon, 'obj.master/' + daemon )
         self.waitNetstat( pid )
         status = self.cmd( 'onos.sh rc-%s.sh status' % daemon )
         if 'running' not in status:
             raise Exception( 'Ramcloud %s startup failed: ' % daemon + status )
     self.ramcloud = ramcloud
Beispiel #7
0
def appendResults(net, outfile, n, cpu):
    result = [''] * n
    cmd = [None] * n  # Command objects for CPU stressers
    monitor = [None] * n
    monitor_outfile = [None] * n  # Filenames
    cpu_log = [None] * n

    info("Starting CPU stressors\n")
    # Start cpu-stressers
    for i in xrange(0, n):
        server = net.hosts[i]
        # run for 120 secs extra; terminated below
        scmd = '%s %d %d' % (CPUSTRESS, opts.time + 120, 0)
        server.cmd(scmd + '&')
        monitor_outfile[i] = '/tmp/%s_cpu.out' % server.name
    sleep(1)

    info("Starting CPU monitor\n")
    # Start cpu monitor
    startTime = int(time())
    cpumon_length = opts.time
    # Was always one second.
    # Now we will try the following: since cpuacct is adjusted every
    # 10 ms, we should try to make sure that each process makes some
    # progress each time interval.
    # for a minimum cpu time of 20 ms,
    # the interval should be 20 ms * n / (cpu% * numCores())
    cpumon_interval = 1.0
    cpumon_min = .020 / cpu / numCores()
    if cpumon_interval < cpumon_min:
        cpumon_interval = cpumon_min
        print "Adjusting cpumon_interval to %.2f seconds" % cpumon_interval
    hosts = ' '.join([h.name for h in net.hosts])
    stats = quietRun('%s %d %f %s' %
                     (CPUMONITOR, cpumon_length, cpumon_interval, hosts))

    info("Terminating processes\n")
    quietRun('pkill -9 -f ' + CPUSTRESS)

    # parse cpu monitor results
    info("Parsing CPU monitor results\n")
    cpu_usage = parse_cpuacct(stats, cpulimit=cpu)

    appendOutput(outfile, cpu_usage)
Beispiel #8
0
def run(sched='cfs', cpu=.05, fastbw=100, lanbw=10, reduce=0):
    "Run test"
    quietRun('pkill -9 iperf')
    topo = EmulabTopo(testbw=fastbw, lanbw=lanbw, cpu=cpu)
    net = Mininet(topo,
                  host=custom(Host,
                              sched=sched,
                              period_us=10000,
                              isIsolated=(sched is not 'none')))
    net.start()
    # Set up routes for extra link
    print[h.name for h in net.hosts]
    nodea, nodeb = net.nameToNode['node-A'], net.nameToNode['node-B']
    nodea.cmdPrint('ifconfig ' + nodea.intfs[1] + ' up')
    nodeb.cmdPrint('ifconfig ' + nodeb.intfs[1] + ' up')
    nodea.setIP(nodea.intfs[1], '10.0.0.11')
    nodeb.setIP(nodeb.intfs[1], '10.0.0.12')
    nodea.cmdPrint('route add -host 10.0.0.12 dev ' + nodea.intfs[1])
    nodeb.cmdPrint('route add -host 10.0.0.11 dev ' + nodeb.intfs[1])
    nodea.cmdPrint('route del -net 10.0.0.0/8')
    nodeb.cmdPrint('route del -net 10.0.0.0/8')
    nodea.cmdPrint('route -n')
    nodeb.cmdPrint('route -n')
    print "*** starting sshd servers"
    for host in net.hosts:
        host.name, host.IP()
        host.cmdPrint('/usr/sbin/sshd')
    print "*** checking ping and ssh connectivity"
    net.pingAll()
    print "*** fixing local route on nodea"
    nodea.cmdPrint("ifconfig lo up")
    nodea.cmdPrint("ping -c1 " + nodea.IP())
    for suffix in 'ABCDEFGHIJ':
        nodea.cmdPrint('ssh node-' + suffix + ' hostname')
    print "*** running test"
    host = quietRun('hostname').strip()
    cores = numCores()
    outfile = "emulab-%s-%sp-%s-%s-%s.out" % (host, cores, sched, cpu, fastbw)
    nodea.cmdPrint("./emulab-test.sh  2>&1 | tee %s; echo done" % outfile)
    print "stopping sshd servers"
    for host in net.hosts:
        host.cmdPrint('pkill -9 -f /usr/sbin/sshd')
    net.stop()
def appendResults(net, outfile, n, cpu):
    result = [''] * n
    cmd = [None] * n  # Command objects for CPU stressers
    monitor = [None]*n
    monitor_outfile = [None]*n  # Filenames
    cpu_log = [None]*n

    info ("Starting CPU stressors\n")
    # Start cpu-stressers
    for i in xrange(0, n):
        server = net.hosts[i]
        # run for 120 secs extra; terminated below
        scmd = '%s %d %d' % (CPUSTRESS, opts.time+120, 0) 
        server.cmd(scmd + '&')
        monitor_outfile[i] = '/tmp/%s_cpu.out' % server.name
    sleep(1)

    info ("Starting CPU monitor\n")
    # Start cpu monitor
    startTime = int(time())
    cpumon_length = opts.time
    # Was always one second.
    # Now we will try the following: since cpuacct is adjusted every
    # 10 ms, we should try to make sure that each process makes some
    # progress each time interval.
    # for a minimum cpu time of 20 ms,
    # the interval should be 20 ms * n / (cpu% * numCores())
    cpumon_interval = 1.0
    cpumon_min = .020 / cpu / numCores()
    if cpumon_interval < cpumon_min:
        cpumon_interval = cpumon_min
        print "Adjusting cpumon_interval to %.2f seconds" % cpumon_interval
    hosts = ' '.join([h.name for h in net.hosts])
    stats = quietRun('%s %d %f %s' % (CPUMONITOR, cpumon_length, cpumon_interval, hosts))

    info ("Terminating processes\n")
    quietRun( 'pkill -9 -f ' + CPUSTRESS )

    # parse cpu monitor results
    info ("Parsing CPU monitor results\n")
    cpu_usage = parse_cpuacct(stats, cpulimit=cpu)

    appendOutput(outfile, cpu_usage)
Beispiel #10
0
 def startRamcloud(self, cpu=.6):
     """Start Ramcloud
        cpu: CPU usage limit (in seconds/s)"""
     # Create a cgroup so Ramcloud doesn't eat all of our CPU
     ramcloud = CPULimitedHost('ramcloud',
                               inNamespace=False,
                               period_us=5000)
     ramcloud.setCPUFrac(cpu / numCores())
     info('\n')
     ramcloud.cmd('export PATH=%s:$PATH' % self.onosDir)
     ramcloud.cmd('export ONOS_LOGDIR=%s' % self.logDir)
     for daemon in 'coord', 'server':
         ramcloud.cmd('onos.sh rc-%s start' % daemon)
         pid = self.waitStart('Ramcloud %s' % daemon,
                              'obj.master/' + daemon)
         self.waitNetstat(pid)
         status = self.cmd('onos.sh rc-%s.sh status' % daemon)
         if 'running' not in status:
             raise Exception('Ramcloud %s startup failed: ' % daemon +
                             status)
     self.ramcloud = ramcloud
Beispiel #11
0
    def __init__(self,
                 topo=None,
                 switch=OVSKernelSwitch,
                 host=Host,
                 controller=DefaultController,
                 link=Link,
                 intf=Intf,
                 build=True,
                 xterms=False,
                 cleanup=False,
                 ipBase='10.0.0.0/8',
                 inNamespace=False,
                 autoSetMacs=False,
                 autoStaticArp=False,
                 autoPinCpus=False,
                 listenPort=None,
                 waitConnected=False,
                 interfaceID=3,
                 ssid="my_ssid",
                 mode="g",
                 channel="1",
                 wirelessRadios=0):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.baseStation = switch
        self.host = host
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse(self.ipBase)
        self.nextIP = 1  # start for address allocation
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.cleanup = cleanup
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.waitConn = waitConnected

        self.wirelessdeviceControl = []
        self.wirelessifaceControl = []
        self.nextIface = 1
        self.baseStationName = []
        self.stationName = []

        self.interfaceID = interfaceID
        self.ssid = ssid
        self.mode = mode
        self.channel = channel
        self.wirelessRadios = wirelessRadios
        self.isWireless = Node.isWireless

        self.hosts = []
        self.switches = []
        self.baseStations = []
        self.controllers = []
        self.links = []

        self.nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch) objects

        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes

        Mininet.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        if (Node.isWireless == True or self.wirelessRadios != 0):
            Node.isWireless = True
            module(self.wirelessRadios,
                   Node.isWireless)  #Initatilize WiFi Module

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()
Beispiel #12
0
    def __init__( self, topo=None, switch=OVSKernelSwitch,
                  legacySwitch=LegacySwitch, hostInterface=HostInterface,
                  legacyRouter=QuaggaRouter,
                  transitPortalRouter=TransitPortalRouter,
                  host=Host, controller=Controller, link=Link, intf=Intf,
                  build=True, xterms=False, cleanup=False, ipBase='10.0.0.0/8',
                  inNamespace=False,
                  autoSetMacs=False, autoStaticArp=False, autoPinCpus=False,
                  listenPort=None, bridgeNum=0, defaultHostInterfaceBind='eth0'):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.legacySwitch = legacySwitch
        self.hostInterface = hostInterface
        self.legacyRouter = legacyRouter
        self.transitPortalRouter = transitPortalRouter
        self.host = host
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse( self.ipBase )
        self.nextIP = 1  # start for address allocation
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.cleanup = cleanup
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.bridgeNum = bridgeNum
        self.defaultHostInterfaceBind = defaultHostInterfaceBind

        self.hosts = []
        self.switches = []
        self.legacySwitches = []
        self.hostInterfaces = []
        self.legacyRouters = []
        self.transitPortalRouters = []
        self.controllers = []

        self.nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch/hostInterface/legacy(Router,Switch)) objects
        self.physicalAdaptersBridged = [] # physical adapters connected to a (any) bridge
        self.bridgeInterfaces = [] # instantiated bridges

        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes

        Mininet.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()
Beispiel #13
0
def parseOptions():
    "Parse command line options"
    parser = OptionParser()
    parser.add_option('-o',
                      '--output',
                      dest='outfile',
                      default=None,
                      help='write output to file')
    parser.add_option('-t',
                      '--time',
                      dest='time',
                      type='int',
                      default=10,
                      help='select cpu-stress time interval')
    parser.add_option('-r',
                      '--runs',
                      dest='runs',
                      type='int',
                      default=1,
                      help='No. of runs for each topo')
    parser.add_option('-u',
                      '--util',
                      dest='cpu',
                      type='float',
                      default=.5,
                      help='fraction of entire system to use (.5)')
    parser.add_option('-i',
                      '--bwinterval',
                      dest='period',
                      type='int',
                      default=100000,
                      help='bw enforcement interval in microseconds')
    parser.add_option('-c',
                      '--counts',
                      dest='counts',
                      action='callback',
                      callback=intListCallback,
                      default=[1],
                      type='string',
                      help='specify pair counts, e.g. 10,20,40')
    # Disabled until we fix for RT:
    # parser.add_option( '-n', '--numprocs', dest='numprocs',
    #    type='int', default=1, help='no. of cpu-stress processes in each host' )
    parser.add_option('-s',
                      '--static',
                      dest='static',
                      default=False,
                      action='store_true',
                      help='statically allocate CPU to each host')
    parser.add_option('-b',
                      '--bwsched',
                      dest='sched',
                      default='cfs',
                      help='bandwidth scheduler: cfs (default) | rt | none')
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
    if options.sched not in ['cfs', 'rt', 'none']:
        print "CPU bandwidth scheduler should be 'cfs' or 'rt' or 'none'."
        parser.print_help()
        exit(1)
    options.host = quietRun('hostname').strip()
    options.cores = numCores()
    # Limited to 1 until we fix for RT:
    options.numprocs = 1
    return options, args
Beispiel #14
0
    def __init__(self,
                 topo=None,
                 switch=OVSKernelSwitch,
                 accessPoint=OVSKernelAP,
                 host=Host,
                 station=Station,
                 car=Car,
                 controller=DefaultController,
                 link=Link,
                 intf=Intf,
                 build=True,
                 xterms=False,
                 ipBase='2001:0:0:0:0:0:0:0/64',
                 inNamespace=False,
                 autoSetMacs=False,
                 autoStaticArp=False,
                 autoPinCpus=False,
                 listenPort=None,
                 waitConnected=False,
                 ssid="new-ssid",
                 mode="g",
                 channel="1",
                 enable_wmediumd=False,
                 enable_interference=False,
                 enable_spec_prob_link=False,
                 enable_error_prob=False,
                 fading_coefficient=0,
                 disableAutoAssociation=False,
                 driver='nl80211',
                 autoSetPositions=False,
                 configureWiFiDirect=False,
                 configure4addr=False,
                 defaultGraph=False,
                 noise_threshold=-91,
                 cca_threshold=-90,
                 rec_rssi=False):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.host = host
        self.station = station
        self.accessPoint = accessPoint
        self.car = car
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse(self.ipBase)
        self.nextIP = 1  # start for address allocation
        self.nextPosition = 1  # start for position allocation
        self.repetitions = 1  # mobility: number of repetitions
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoSetPositions = autoSetPositions
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.waitConn = waitConnected
        self.routing = ''
        self.ssid = ssid
        self.mode = mode
        self.wmediumd_mode = ''
        self.channel = channel
        self.nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch) objects
        self.aps = []
        self.controllers = []
        self.hosts = []
        self.links = []
        self.cars = []
        self.carsSW = []
        self.carsSTA = []
        self.switches = []
        self.stations = []
        self.sixLP = []
        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes
        self.driver = driver
        self.disableAutoAssociation = disableAutoAssociation
        self.mobilityKwargs = ''
        self.isMobilityModel = False
        self.isMobility = False
        self.ppm_is_set = False
        self.alreadyPlotted = False
        self.DRAW = False
        self.ifb = False
        self.isVanet = False
        self.noise_threshold = noise_threshold
        self.cca_threshold = cca_threshold
        self.configureWiFiDirect = configureWiFiDirect
        self.configure4addr = configure4addr
        self.enable_wmediumd = enable_wmediumd
        self.enable_error_prob = enable_error_prob
        self.fading_coefficient = fading_coefficient
        self.enable_interference = enable_interference
        self.enable_spec_prob_link = enable_spec_prob_link
        self.mobilityparam = dict()
        self.AC = ''
        self.alternativeModule = ''
        self.rec_rssi = rec_rssi
        self.plot = plot2d
        self.n_wpans = 0
        self.n_radios = 0
        self.min_x = 0
        self.min_y = 0
        self.min_z = 0
        self.max_x = 0
        self.max_y = 0
        self.max_z = 0
        self.nroads = 0
        self.connections = {}
        self.wlinks = []
        Mininet_sixLoWPAN.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()
Beispiel #15
0
def parse_cpuacct(stats, cpulimit=None):
    '''Return the following:
        cpu_usage[n], with each element a dict{'xvals':[], 'cpuvals':[]}
        cpu_stat[n] with each element a dict{'xvals':[], 'uservals': [], 'systemvals': []}
        '''
    cpu_usage = {}

    rec_re = re.compile(r'cgroup (\S+),time (\d+.\d+)')
    spaces = re.compile('\s+')

    host = None
    time = None

    # Report CPU limit in CPU seconds rather than as a fraction (!)
    cores = numCores()
    cpulimit *= cores

    for line in stats.split('\n'):
        m = rec_re.match(line)
        if m:
            host = m.group(1)
            time = float(m.group(2))
        else:
            line = spaces.sub(' ', line).split()
            if 'usage' in line:
                cpuval = float(line[1])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                if host not in cpu_usage:
                    cpu_usage[host] = {
                        'xvals': [],
                        'cpuvals': [],
                        'uservals': [],
                        'systemvals': [],
                        'percpuvals': [],
                        'cpulimit': cpulimit
                    }
                cpu_usage[host]['xvals'].append(time)
                cpu_usage[host]['cpuvals'].append(cpuval)

            elif 'user' in line:
                userval = float(line[1])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                cpu_usage[host]['uservals'].append(userval)

            elif 'system' in line:
                systemval = float(line[1])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                cpu_usage[host]['systemvals'].append(systemval)
            elif 'percpu' in line:
                percpuval = map(float, line[1:])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                cpu_usage[host]['percpuvals'].append(percpuval)

    # Round results to reported (though not necessarily actual) accuracy (ns, HZ)
    def r9(x):
        return round(x, 9)

    def r2(x):
        return round(x, 2)

    for k, v in cpu_usage.iteritems():
        intervals = diff_list(v['xvals'])
        v['xvals'] = [r9(x - v['xvals'][0]) for x in v['xvals']]
        v['xvals'].pop(0)
        v['cpuvals'] = [
            r9(1e-9 * x / y)
            for x, y in zip(diff_list(v['cpuvals']), intervals)
        ]
        v['uservals'] = [
            r2(1e-2 * x / y)
            for x, y in zip(diff_list(v['uservals']), intervals)
        ]
        v['systemvals'] = [
            r2(1e-2 * x / y)
            for x, y in zip(diff_list(v['systemvals']), intervals)
        ]
        v['percpuvals'] = [[
            r9(1e-9 * x / y) for x in l
        ] for l, y in zip(double_diff_list(v['percpuvals']), intervals)]
        v['cpucount'] = cores

    return [cpu_usage[k] for k in sorted(cpu_usage.keys(), key=natural)]
    nodea.cmdPrint('route -n')
    nodeb.cmdPrint('route -n')
    print "*** starting sshd servers"
    for host in net.hosts:
        host.name, host.IP()
        host.cmdPrint('/usr/sbin/sshd')
    print "*** checking ping and ssh connectivity"
    net.pingAll()
    print "*** fixing local route on nodea"
    nodea.cmdPrint("ifconfig lo up")
    nodea.cmdPrint("ping -c1 " + nodea.IP() )
    for suffix in 'ABCDEFGHIJ':
        nodea.cmdPrint( 'ssh node-' + suffix + ' hostname')
    print "*** running test"
    host = quietRun('hostname').strip()
    cores = numCores()
    outfile = "emulab-%s-%sp-%s-%s-%s.out" % ( host, cores, sched, cpu, fastbw)
    nodea.cmdPrint("./emulab-test.sh  2>&1 | tee %s; echo done" % outfile)
    print "stopping sshd servers"
    for host in net.hosts:
        host.cmdPrint('pkill -9 -f /usr/sbin/sshd')
    net.stop()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    setLogLevel( 'info' )
    targetbw=200
    targetcpu=.09
    run( sched='cfs', cpu=targetcpu, fastbw=targetbw )
    run( sched='cfs', cpu=targetcpu, fastbw=None )
    run( sched='none', cpu=None, fastbw=targetbw )
    run( sched='none', cpu=None, fastbw=None, lanbw=None )
Beispiel #17
0
    def __init__(self,
                 topo=None,
                 switch=OVSKernelSwitch,
                 legacySwitch=LegacySwitch,
                 hostInterface=HostInterface,
                 legacyRouter=QuaggaRouter,
                 transitPortalRouter=TransitPortalRouter,
                 host=Host,
                 controller=Controller,
                 link=Link,
                 intf=Intf,
                 build=True,
                 xterms=False,
                 cleanup=False,
                 ipBase='10.0.0.0/8',
                 inNamespace=False,
                 autoSetMacs=False,
                 autoStaticArp=False,
                 autoPinCpus=False,
                 listenPort=None,
                 bridgeNum=0,
                 defaultHostInterfaceBind='eth0'):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.legacySwitch = legacySwitch
        self.hostInterface = hostInterface
        self.legacyRouter = legacyRouter
        self.transitPortalRouter = transitPortalRouter
        self.host = host
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse(self.ipBase)
        self.nextIP = 1  # start for address allocation
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.cleanup = cleanup
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.bridgeNum = bridgeNum
        self.defaultHostInterfaceBind = defaultHostInterfaceBind

        self.hosts = []
        self.switches = []
        self.legacySwitches = []
        self.hostInterfaces = []
        self.legacyRouters = []
        self.transitPortalRouters = []
        self.controllers = []

        self.nameToNode = {
        }  # name to Node (Host/Switch/hostInterface/legacy(Router,Switch)) objects
        self.physicalAdaptersBridged = [
        ]  # physical adapters connected to a (any) bridge
        self.bridgeInterfaces = []  # instantiated bridges

        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes

        Mininet.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()
Beispiel #18
0
def CPUIsolationTest(opts):
    "Check CPU isolation for various no. of nodes."

    cpustress = 'cpu/cpu-stress'
    cpumonitor = 'cpu/cpumonitor'
    results = []
    initOutput(opts.outfile, opts)

    for n in opts.counts:
        for run in xrange(1, opts.runs + 1):
            # divide target utilization across hosts
            cpu = opts.cpu / n
            print 'Running CPU Test: %d nodes, cpu=%.3f%%, trial no. %d' % (
                n, 100.0 * cpu, run)
            host = custom(CPUIsolationHost,
                          cpu=cpu,
                          sched=opts.sched,
                          period_us=opts.period)
            net = Mininet(topo=CPUIsolationTopo(n),
                          host=host,
                          autoPinCpus=opts.static)
            net.start()
            result = [''] * n
            cmd = [None] * opts.numprocs * n
            #monitor = [None]*n
            #monitor_outfile = [None]*n
            #cpu_log = [None]*n

            #start the cpu-stressers
            for i in xrange(0, n):
                server = net.hosts[i]
                # scmd = '%s %d %d' % (cpustress, opts.time+10, 0) # run for ten secs extra
                scmd = cpustress  # run indefinitely!

                for j in range(opts.numprocs):
                    # was: cmd[j*n + i] = server.lxcSendCmd(scmd)
                    # Using shell for now since lxc-attach is broken for RT
                    cmd[j * n + i] = server.sendCmd(scmd)
                #monitor_outfile[i] = '/tmp/%s_cpu.out' % server.name
                #monitor[i] = start_monitor_cpu(server, monitor_outfile[i])
            sleep(1)

            # start the cpu monitor
            startTime = int(time())
            cpumon_length = opts.time
            # Was always one second.
            # Now we want the cpuacct timer to get a 10 ms tick,
            # even with minimum quota of 1 ms
            cpumon_interval = 1.0
            cpumon_min = .011 / (cpu * numCores())
            if cpumon_interval < cpumon_min:
                cpumon_interval = cpumon_min
                print "Adjusting cpumon_interval to %.2f seconds" % cpumon_interval
            hosts = ' '.join([h.name for h in net.hosts])
            info('*** Running test and monitoring output\n')
            cmd = ('%s %d %f %s' %
                   (cpumonitor, cpumon_length, cpumon_interval, hosts))
            stats = quietRun(cmd)
            # parse cpu monitor results
            cpu_usage = parse_cpuacct(stats, cpulimit=cpu)
            #fetch the results
            # BL: Ignore this for now to avoid shutdown effects!
            if False:
                for i in xrange(0, n):
                    server = net.hosts[i]
                    for j in range(opts.numprocs):
                        # was: c = cmd[j*n + i].waitOutput()
                        c = server.waitOutput()
                    #stop_monitor_cpu(server)
                    # sleep(0.5)
                    #cpu_log[i] = parse_cpu_log(monitor_outfile[i])
                    #quietRun('rm -rf %s' % monitor_outfile[i])
                    try:
                        result[i] = c.split('\n')[1].replace(',', ':')
                    except:
                        result[i] = 'NaN'

                print ','.join(result)
            else:
                quietRun('pkill -9 ' + cpustress)
            #appendOutput(opts, cpu_log)
            appendOutput(opts.outfile, cpu_usage)
            net.stop()
Beispiel #19
0
 def rtInfo( self, f ):
     "Internal method: return parameters for RT bandwidth"
     pstr, qstr = 'rt_period_us', 'rt_runtime_us'
     # RT uses wall clock time for period and quota
     quota = int( self.period_us * f * numCores() )
     return pstr, qstr, self.period_us, quota
def parse_cpuacct(stats, cpulimit=None):
    '''Return the following:
        cpu_usage[n], with each element a dict{'xvals':[], 'cpuvals':[]}
        cpu_stat[n] with each element a dict{'xvals':[], 'uservals': [], 'systemvals': []}
        '''
    cpu_usage = {}

    rec_re = re.compile(r'cgroup (\S+),time (\d+.\d+)')
    spaces = re.compile('\s+')

    host = None
    time = None

    # Report CPU limit in CPU seconds rather than as a fraction (!)
    cores = numCores()
    cpulimit *= cores

    for line in stats.split('\n'):
        m = rec_re.match(line)
        if m:
            host = m.group(1)
            time = float(m.group(2))
        else:
            line = spaces.sub( ' ', line ).split()
            if 'usage' in line:
                cpuval = float(line[1])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                if host not in cpu_usage:
                    cpu_usage[host] = {'xvals':[], 'cpuvals':[], 'uservals':[],
                     'systemvals':[], 'percpuvals':[], 'cpulimit': cpulimit }
                cpu_usage[host]['xvals'].append(time)
                cpu_usage[host]['cpuvals'].append(cpuval)

            elif 'user' in line:
                userval = float(line[1])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                cpu_usage[host]['uservals'].append(userval)

            elif 'system' in line:
                systemval = float(line[1])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                cpu_usage[host]['systemvals'].append(systemval)
            elif 'percpu' in line:
                percpuval = map(float, line[1:])
                if host is None or time is None:
                    continue
                cpu_usage[host]['percpuvals'].append(percpuval)

    # Round results to reported (though not necessarily actual) accuracy (ns, HZ)
    def r9(x):
        return round(x,9)
    def r2(x):
        return round(x,2)

    for k,v in cpu_usage.iteritems():
        intervals = diff_list(v['xvals'])
        v['xvals'] = [r9(x - v['xvals'][0]) for x in v['xvals']]
        v['xvals'].pop(0)
        v['cpuvals'] = [r9(1e-9*x/y) for x, y in zip(diff_list(v['cpuvals']), intervals)]
        v['uservals'] = [r2(1e-2*x/y) for x, y in zip(diff_list(v['uservals']), intervals)]
        v['systemvals'] = [r2(1e-2*x/y) for x, y in zip(diff_list(v['systemvals']), intervals)]
        v['percpuvals'] = [[r9(1e-9*x/y) for x in l] 
                           for l, y in zip(double_diff_list(v['percpuvals']), intervals)]
        v['cpucount'] = cores

    return [cpu_usage[k] for k in sorted(cpu_usage.keys(), key=natural)]
Beispiel #21
0
class Mininet_IoT(Mininet):

    topo = None
    sixLoWPan = sixLoWPan
    APSensor = OVSSensor
    controller = DefaultController
    intf = Intf
    inNamespace = False
    autoSetMacs = False
    autoStaticArp = False
    autoPinCpus = False
    listenPort = None
    waitConnected = False
    autoSetPositions = False
    ipBase = '10.0.0.0/8'
    ip6Base = '2001:0:0:0:0:0:0:0/64'
    ipBaseNum, prefixLen = netParse(ipBase)
    ip6BaseNum, prefixLen6 = netParse6(ip6Base)
    nextIP = 1  # start for address allocation
    nextIP6 = 1  # start for address allocation
    nextPosition = 1
    inNamespace = inNamespace
    numCores = numCores()
    nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
    nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch) objects
    links = []
    apsensors = []
    sensors = []
    terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes
    nwpans = 0
    connections = {}
    wlinks = []

    @classmethod
    def init_module(cls, iot_module):
        sensors = cls.sensors + cls.apsensors
        module(sensors, cls.nwpans, iot_module=iot_module)
        return cls.sensors, cls.apsensors

    @classmethod
    def pos_to_array(cls, node):
        pos = node.params['position']
        if isinstance(pos, string_types):
            pos = pos.split(',')
        node.position = [float(pos[0]), float(pos[1]), float(pos[2])]
        node.params.pop('position', None)

    @classmethod
    def addParameters(cls, node, **params):
        """adds parameters to wireless nodes
        node: node
        autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses
        params: parameters
        defaults: Default IP and MAC addresses
        node_mode: if interface is running in managed or master mode"""
        node.params['wpan'] = []

        wpans = cls.count6LoWPANIfaces(**params)

        for wpan in range(wpans):
            node.params['wpan'].append(node.name + '-wpan' + str(wpan))
            node.params.pop("wpans", None)

    @staticmethod
    def appendAssociatedTo(node):
        "Add associatedTo param"
        node.params['associatedTo'].append('')

    @classmethod
    def addAPSensor(self, name, cls=None, **params):
        """Add AccessPoint as a Sensor.
           name: name of accesspoint to add
           cls: custom switch class/constructor (optional)
           returns: added accesspoint
           side effect: increments listenPort var ."""
        defaults = {'listenPort': self.listenPort,
                    'inNamespace': self.inNamespace
                    }
        defaults.update(params)
        if self.autoSetPositions:
            defaults['position'] = (round(self.nextPos_ap, 2), 50, 0)
            self.nextPos_ap += 100

        if not cls:
            cls = self.APSensor
        ap = cls(name, **defaults)
        if not self.inNamespace and self.listenPort:
            self.listenPort += 1
        self.nameToNode[name] = ap

        if 'position' in params:
            self.pos_to_array(ap)

        self.addParameters(ap, **defaults)
        self.apsensors.append(ap)
        return ap

    @classmethod
    def addSensor(self, name, cls=None, **params):
        """Add Sensor node.
           name: name of station to add
           cls: custom 6LoWPAN class/constructor (optional)
           params: parameters for 6LoWPAN
           returns: added station"""
        # Default IP and MAC addresses
        nextIP6 = params['nextIP6']
        defaults = {'ip6': ipAdd6(nextIP6,
                                  ipBaseNum=self.ip6BaseNum,
                                  prefixLen=self.prefixLen6) +
                           '/%s' % self.prefixLen6
                   }
        defaults.update(params)

        if self.autoSetPositions:
            defaults['position'] = ('%s,0,0' % self.nextPosition)
        if self.autoSetMacs:
            defaults['mac'] = macColonHex(nextIP6)
        if self.autoPinCpus:
            defaults['cores'] = self.nextCore
            self.nextCore = (self.nextCore + 1) % self.numCores
        self.nextIP6 += 1
        self.nextPosition += 1

        if not cls:
            cls = self.sixLoWPan
        node = cls(name, **defaults)
        self.nameToNode[name] = node

        if 'position' in params:
            self.pos_to_array(node)

        self.addParameters(node, **defaults)
        self.sensors.append(node)
        return node

    # BL: We now have four ways to look up nodes
    # This may (should?) be cleaned up in the future.
    def getNodeByName(self, *args):
        "Return node(s) with given name(s)"
        if len(args) is 1:
            return self.nameToNode[args[0]]
        return [self.nameToNode[n] for n in args]

    def get(self, *args):
        "Convenience alias for getNodeByName"
        return self.getNodeByName(*args)

    # Even more convenient syntax for node lookup and iteration
    def __getitem__(self, key):
        "net[ name ] operator: Return node with given name"
        return self.nameToNode[key]

    def __delitem__(self, key):
        "del net[ name ] operator - delete node with given name"
        self.delNode(self.nameToNode[key])

    def __contains__(self, item):
        "returns True if net contains named node"
        return item in self.nameToNode

    def keys(self):
        "return a list of all node names or net's keys"
        return list(self)

    def values(self):
        "return a list of all nodes or net's values"
        return [self[name] for name in self]

    def items(self):
        "return (key,value) tuple list for every node in net"
        return zip(self.keys(), self.values())

    @staticmethod
    def _parsePing(pingOutput):
        "Parse ping output and return packets sent, received."
        # Check for downed link
        if 'connect: Network is unreachable' in pingOutput:
            return 1, 0
        r = r'(\d+) packets transmitted, (\d+)( packets)? received'
        m = re.search(r, pingOutput)
        if m is None:
            error('*** Error: could not parse ping output: %s\n' %
                  pingOutput)
            return 1, 0
        sent, received = int(m.group(1)), int(m.group(2))
        return sent, received

    @classmethod
    def ping6(self, hosts=None, timeout=None):
        """Ping6 between all specified hosts.
           hosts: list of hosts
           timeout: time to wait for a response, as string
           returns: ploss packet loss percentage"""
        # should we check if running?
        packets = 0
        lost = 0
        ploss = None
        if not hosts:
            hosts = self.sensors
            output('*** Ping: testing ping reachability\n')
        for node in hosts:
            output('%s -> ' % node.name)
            for dest in hosts:
                if node != dest:
                    opts = ''
                    if timeout:
                        opts = '-W %s' % timeout
                    if dest.intfs:
                        result = node.cmdPrint('ping6 -c1 %s %s'
                                               % (opts, dest.IP()))
                        sent, received = self._parsePing(result)
                    else:
                        sent, received = 0, 0
                    packets += sent
                    if received > sent:
                        error('*** Error: received too many packets')
                        error('%s' % result)
                        node.cmdPrint('route')
                        exit(1)
                    lost += sent - received
                    output(('%s ' % dest.name) if received else 'X ')
            output('\n')
        if packets > 0:
            ploss = 100.0 * lost / packets
            received = packets - lost
            output("*** Results: %i%% dropped (%d/%d received)\n" %
                   (ploss, received, packets))
        else:
            ploss = 0
            output("*** Warning: No packets sent\n")
        return ploss

    @staticmethod
    def _parseFull(pingOutput):
        "Parse ping output and return all data."
        errorTuple = (1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
        # Check for downed link
        r = r'[uU]nreachable'
        m = re.search(r, pingOutput)
        if m is not None:
            return errorTuple
        r = r'(\d+) packets transmitted, (\d+)( packets)? received'
        m = re.search(r, pingOutput)
        if m is None:
            error('*** Error: could not parse ping output: %s\n' %
                  pingOutput)
            return errorTuple
        sent, received = int(m.group(1)), int(m.group(2))
        r = r'rtt min/avg/max/mdev = '
        r += r'(\d+\.\d+)/(\d+\.\d+)/(\d+\.\d+)/(\d+\.\d+) ms'
        m = re.search(r, pingOutput)
        if m is None:
            if received is 0:
                return errorTuple
            error('*** Error: could not parse ping output: %s\n' %
                  pingOutput)
            return errorTuple
        rttmin = float(m.group(1))
        rttavg = float(m.group(2))
        rttmax = float(m.group(3))
        rttdev = float(m.group(4))
        return sent, received, rttmin, rttavg, rttmax, rttdev

    def pingFull(self, hosts=None, timeout=None):
        """Ping between all specified hosts and return all data.
           hosts: list of hosts
           timeout: time to wait for a response, as string
           returns: all ping data; see function body."""
        # should we check if running?
        # Each value is a tuple: (src, dsd, [all ping outputs])
        all_outputs = []
        if not hosts:
            hosts = self.hosts
            output('*** Ping: testing ping reachability\n')
        for node in hosts:
            output('%s -> ' % node.name)
            for dest in hosts:
                if node != dest:
                    opts = ''
                    if timeout:
                        opts = '-W %s' % timeout
                    result = node.cmd('ping -c1 %s %s' % (opts, dest.IP()))
                    outputs = self._parsePingFull(result)
                    sent, received, rttmin, rttavg, rttmax, rttdev = outputs
                    all_outputs.append((node, dest, outputs))
                    output(('%s ' % dest.name) if received else 'X ')
            output('\n')
        output("*** Results: \n")
        for outputs in all_outputs:
            src, dest, ping_outputs = outputs
            sent, received, rttmin, rttavg, rttmax, rttdev = ping_outputs
            output(" %s->%s: %s/%s, " % (src, dest, sent, received))
            output("rtt min/avg/max/mdev %0.3f/%0.3f/%0.3f/%0.3f ms\n" %
                   (rttmin, rttavg, rttmax, rttdev))
        return all_outputs

    def pingAll(self, timeout=None):
        """Ping between all hosts.
           returns: ploss packet loss percentage"""
        return self.ping6(timeout=timeout)

    @staticmethod
    def _parseIperf(iperfOutput):
        """Parse iperf output and return bandwidth.
           iperfOutput: string
           returns: result string"""
        r = r'([\d\.]+ \w+/sec)'
        m = re.findall(r, iperfOutput)
        if m:
            return m[-1]
        else:
            # was: raise Exception(...)
            error('could not parse iperf output: ' + iperfOutput)
            return ''

    def iperf(self, hosts=None, l4Type='TCP', udpBw='10M', fmt=None,
              seconds=5, port=5001):
        """Run iperf between two hosts.
           hosts: list of hosts; if None, uses first and last hosts
           l4Type: string, one of [ TCP, UDP ]
           udpBw: bandwidth target for UDP test
           fmt: iperf format argument if any
           seconds: iperf time to transmit
           port: iperf port
           returns: two-element array of [ server, client ] speeds
           note: send() is buffered, so client rate can be much higher than
           the actual transmission rate; on an unloaded system, server
           rate should be much closer to the actual receive rate"""
        sleep(2)
        nodes = self.sensors
        hosts = hosts or [nodes[0], nodes[-1]]
        assert len(hosts) is 2
        client, server = hosts
        output('*** Iperf: testing', l4Type, 'bandwidth between',
               client, 'and', server, '\n')
        server.cmd('killall -9 iperf')
        iperfArgs = 'iperf -p %d ' % port
        bwArgs = ''
        if l4Type is 'UDP':
            iperfArgs += '-u '
            bwArgs = '-b ' + udpBw + ' '
        elif l4Type != 'TCP':
            raise Exception('Unexpected l4 type: %s' % l4Type)
        if fmt:
            iperfArgs += '-f %s ' % fmt
        server.sendCmd(iperfArgs + '-s')
        if l4Type is 'TCP':
            if not waitListening(client, server.IP(), port):
                raise Exception('Could not connect to iperf on port %d'
                                % port)
        cliout = client.cmd(iperfArgs + '-t %d -c ' % seconds +
                            server.IP() + ' ' + bwArgs)
        debug('Client output: %s\n' % cliout)
        servout = ''
        # We want the last *b/sec from the iperf server output
        # for TCP, there are two of them because of waitListening
        count = 2 if l4Type is 'TCP' else 1
        while len(re.findall('/sec', servout)) < count:
            servout += server.monitor(timeoutms=5000)
        server.sendInt()
        servout += server.waitOutput()
        debug('Server output: %s\n' % servout)
        result = [self._parseIperf(servout), self._parseIperf(cliout)]
        if l4Type is 'UDP':
            result.insert(0, udpBw)
        output('*** Results: %s\n' % result)
        return result

    @classmethod
    def count6LoWPANIfaces(self, **params):
        "Count the number of virtual 6LoWPAN interfaces"
        if 'wpans' in params:
            self.nwpans += int(params['wpans'])
            wpans = int(params['wpans'])
        else:
            wpans = 1
            self.nwpans += 1
        return wpans

    def kill_fakelb(self):
        "Kill fakelb"
        module.fakelb()
        sleep(0.1)

    def configureIface(self, node, wlan):
        intf = module.wlan_list[0]
        module.wlan_list.pop(0)
        node.renameIface(intf, node.params['wpan'][wlan])

    def closeMininetWiFi(self):
        "Close Mininet-WiFi"
        module.stop()
Beispiel #22
0
    def __init__(self,
                 topo=None,
                 switch=OVSKernelSwitch,
                 host=Host,
                 controller=DefaultController,
                 link=Link,
                 intf=Intf,
                 build=True,
                 xterms=False,
                 cleanup=False,
                 ipBase='10.0.0.0/8',
                 inNamespace=False,
                 autoSetMacs=False,
                 autoStaticArp=False,
                 autoPinCpus=False,
                 listenPort=None,
                 waitConnected=False,
                 monitor_interval=5,
                 sample_interval=1,
                 tdf_adaptor=None):
        """Create Mininet object.
           topo: Topo (topology) object or None
           switch: default Switch class
           host: default Host class/constructor
           controller: default Controller class/constructor
           link: default Link class/constructor
           intf: default Intf class/constructor
           ipBase: base IP address for hosts,
           build: build now from topo?
           xterms: if build now, spawn xterms?
           cleanup: if build now, cleanup before creating?
           inNamespace: spawn switches and controller in net namespaces?
           autoSetMacs: set MAC addrs automatically like IP addresses?
           autoStaticArp: set all-pairs static MAC addrs?
           autoPinCpus: pin hosts to (real) cores (requires CPULimitedHost)?
           listenPort: base listening port to open; will be incremented for
               each additional switch in the net if inNamespace=False"""
        self.topo = topo
        self.switch = switch
        self.host = host
        self.controller = controller
        self.link = link
        self.intf = intf
        self.ipBase = ipBase
        self.ipBaseNum, self.prefixLen = netParse(self.ipBase)
        self.nextIP = 1  # start for address allocation
        self.inNamespace = inNamespace
        self.xterms = xterms
        self.cleanup = cleanup
        self.autoSetMacs = autoSetMacs
        self.autoStaticArp = autoStaticArp
        self.autoPinCpus = autoPinCpus
        self.numCores = numCores()
        self.nextCore = 0  # next core for pinning hosts to CPUs
        self.listenPort = listenPort
        self.waitConn = waitConnected

        self.hosts = []
        self.switches = []
        self.controllers = []
        self.links = []

        self.nameToNode = {}  # name to Node (Host/Switch) objects

        self.terms = []  # list of spawned xterm processes

        self.monitor_queue = Queue.Queue()
        self.monitor_interval = monitor_interval
        self.sample_interval = sample_interval
        self.tdf_adaptor = tdf_adaptor
        self.record_file = open('record_tdf.log', 'a+')
        self.record_file.write(
            "*****************\nNew Expriment Starts\n*****************\n")
        self.updating_tdf = False
        self.cpu_usage = -1
        self.stop_timer = False

        Mininet.init()  # Initialize Mininet if necessary

        self.built = False
        if topo and build:
            self.build()