Beispiel #1
0
    def _hexagonal(self):
        """Define hexagonal molecule.

        Returns
        -------
        hex : Molecule
            Hexagonal molecule object
        """
        hex = Molecule()

        hex.add("Si", [0, 0, 0])
        hex.add("O", 0, r=self._b, theta=self._a, phi=60)
        hex.add("Si", 1, r=self._b, bond=[0, 1])
        hex.add("O", 2, r=self._b, theta=180, phi=0)
        hex.add("Si", 3, r=self._b, bond=[2, 3])
        hex.add("O", 4, r=self._b, theta=self._a, phi=300)
        hex.add("Si", 5, r=self._b, bond=[4, 5])
        hex.add("O", 6, r=-self._b, theta=self._a, phi=60)
        hex.add("Si", 7, r=self._b, bond=[6, 7])
        hex.add("O", 8, r=-self._b, theta=180, phi=0)
        hex.add("Si", 9, r=self._b, bond=[8, 9])
        hex.add("O", 10, r=-self._b, theta=self._a, phi=300)

        hex.rotate("y", 90)
        hex.rotate("z", 90)
        hex.rotate("y", 180)
        hex.rotate("x", geometry.angle(hex.bond(8, 6), [0, 1, 0]))
        hex.rotate("x", -90)

        return hex
Beispiel #2
0
    def siloxane(self, sites, amount, normal, slx_dist=0.507, trials=1000, site_type="in"):
        """Attach siloxane bridges on the surface similar to Krishna et al.
        (2009). Here silicon atoms of silanol groups wich are at least 0.31 nm
        near each other can be converted to siloxan bridges, by removing one
        oxygen atom of the silanol groups and moving the other at the center of
        the two.

        Parameters
        ----------
        sites : list
            List of silicon ids of which binding sites should be picked
        amount : int
            Number of molecules to attach
        normal : function
            Function that returns the normal vector of the surface for a given
            position
        slx_dist : float
            Silicon atom distance to search for parters in proximity
        trials : integer, optional
            Number of trials picking a random site
        site_type : string, optional
            Site type - interior **in**, exterior **ex**
        """
        # Check site type input
        if not site_type in ["in", "ex"]:
            print("Pore - Wrong attachement site-type...")
            return

        # Create siloxane molecule
        mol = Molecule("siloxane", "SLX")
        mol.add("O", [0, 0, 0], name="OM1")
        mol.add("O", 0, r=0.09, name="OM1")
        mount = 0
        axis = [0, 1]

        # Rotate molecule towards z-axis
        mol_axis = mol.bond(*axis)
        mol.rotate(geometry.cross_product(mol_axis, [0, 0, 1]), geometry.angle(mol_axis, [0, 0, 1]))
        mol.zero()

        # Search for silicon atoms near each other
        si_atoms = [self._block.get_atom_list()[atom] for atom in sites]
        si_dice = Dice(Molecule(inp=si_atoms), slx_dist+0.1, True)
        si_proxi = si_dice.find_parallel(None, ["Si", "Si"], slx_dist, 1e-2)
        si_matrix = {x[0]: x[1] for x in si_proxi}

        # Run through number of siloxan bridges to add
        mol_list = []
        for i in range(amount):
            # Randomly pick an available site pair
            si = []
            for j in range(trials):
                si_rand = random.choice(sites)
                if sites.index(si_rand) in si_matrix and si_matrix[sites.index(si_rand)]:
                    si_rand_proxi = sites[si_matrix[sites.index(si_rand)][0]]
                    if sites.index(si_rand_proxi) in si_matrix:
                        if self._sites[si_rand]["state"] and (self._sites[si_rand_proxi]["state"]):
                            si = [si_rand, si_rand_proxi]
                            break

            # Place molecule on surface
            if si and self._sites[si[0]]["state"] and self._sites[si[1]]["state"]:
                # Create a copy of the molecule
                mol_temp = copy.deepcopy(mol)

                # Calculate center position
                pos_vec_halve = [x/2 for x in geometry.vector(self._block.pos(si[0]), self._block.pos(si[1]))]
                center_pos = [pos_vec_halve[x]+self._block.pos(si[0])[x] for x in range(self._dim)]

                # Rotate molecule towards surface normal vector
                surf_axis = normal(center_pos)
                mol_temp.rotate(geometry.cross_product([0, 0, 1], surf_axis), -geometry.angle([0, 0, 1], surf_axis))

                # Move molecule to mounting position and remove temporary atom
                mol_temp.move(mount, center_pos)
                mol_temp.delete(0)

                # Add molecule to molecule list and global dictionary
                mol_list.append(mol_temp)
                if not mol_temp.get_short() in self._mol_dict[site_type]:
                    self._mol_dict[site_type][mol_temp.get_short()] = []
                self._mol_dict[site_type][mol_temp.get_short()].append(mol_temp)

                # Remove oxygen atom and if not geminal delete site
                for si_id in si:
                    self._matrix.strip(self._sites[si_id]["o"][0])
                    if len(self._sites[si_id]["o"])==2:
                        self._sites[si_id]["o"].pop(0)
                    else:
                        del self._sites[si_id]
                    del si_matrix[sites.index(si_id)]

        return mol_list