def test_case_Area(self):

        p = Problem()

        indeps = p.model.add_subsystem('indeps', IndepVarComp(), promotes=['*'])
        indeps.add_output('T', val=518., units='degR')
        indeps.add_output('P', val=14.7, units='psi')
        indeps.add_output('W', val=1.5, units='lbm/s')
        indeps.add_output('area', val=np.inf, units='inch**2')

        p.model.add_subsystem('set_total_TP', SetTotal(thermo_data=janaf))
        p.model.add_subsystem('set_static_A', SetStatic(mode='area', thermo_data=janaf))

        p.model.connect('T', 'set_total_TP.T')
        p.model.connect('P', ['set_total_TP.P', 'set_static_A.guess:Pt'])

        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:S', 'set_static_A.S')
        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:h', 'set_static_A.ht')
        # p.model.connect('P', 'set_static_A.P')
        p.model.connect('W', 'set_static_A.W')
        p.model.connect('area', 'set_static_A.area')
        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:gamma', 'set_static_A.guess:gamt')
        #p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:n', 'set_static_A.n_guess')

        p.set_solver_print(level=-1)
        p.setup(check=False)

        # from openmdao.api import view_model
        # view_model(p)
        # exit(0)

        # 4 cases to check against
        for i, data in enumerate(ref_data):

            p['T'] = data[h_map['Tt']]
            p['P'] = data[h_map['Pt']]

            p['area'] = data[h_map['A']]
            # p['set_static_A.Ps'] = data[h_map['Ps']]
            p['W'] = data[h_map['W']]

            if i is 5:  # supersonic case
                p['set_static_A.guess:MN'] = 3.

            # print("###################################")
            # print(p['T'], p['P'], p['area'], p['W'])
            # print("###################################")
            p.run_model()

            # check outputs
            npss_vars = ('Ps', 'Ts', 'MN', 'hs', 'rhos', 'gams', 'V', 'A', 's', 'ht')
            Ps, Ts, MN, hs, rhos, gams, V, A, S, ht = tuple(
                [data[h_map[v_name]] for v_name in npss_vars])

            Ps_computed = p['set_static_A.flow:P']
            Ts_computed = p['set_static_A.flow:T']
            hs_computed = p['set_static_A.flow:h']
            rhos_computed = p['set_static_A.flow:rho']
            gams_computed = p['set_static_A.flow:gamma']
            V_computed = p['set_static_A.flow:V']
            A_computed = p['area']
            MN_computed = p['set_static_A.MN']

            # I think these area already converted in the file: Ken
            # V_SI = cu(V, 'ft/s', 'm/s')
            # A_SI = cu(A, 'inch**2', 'm**2')

            # print(p['T'], p['P'])
            # print("Ps", Ps_computed, Ps)
            # print("Ts", Ts_computed, Ts)
            # print("gamma", gams_computed, gams)
            # print("V", V_computed, V)
            # print("A", A_computed, A)
            # print("MN", MN_computed, MN)
            # print("rhos", rhos_computed, rhos)
            # print()
            tol = 1.0e-4
            assert_rel_error(self, gams_computed, gams, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, MN_computed, MN, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, Ps_computed, Ps, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, Ts_computed, Ts, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, hs_computed, hs, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, rhos_computed, rhos, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, gams_computed, gams, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, V_computed, V, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, A_computed, A, tol)
Beispiel #2
0
    def setup(self):
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        inflow_elements = self.options['inflow_elements']
        air_fuel_elements = self.options['air_fuel_elements']
        design = self.options['design']
        statics = self.options['statics']
        fuel_type = self.options['fuel_type']

        air_fuel_thermo = Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=air_fuel_elements)
        self.air_fuel_prods = air_fuel_thermo.products

        air_thermo = Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=inflow_elements)
        self.air_prods = air_thermo.products

        self.num_air_fuel_prod = len(self.air_fuel_prods)
        self.num_air_prod = len(self.air_prods)

        # Create combustor flow station
        in_flow = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I', num_prods=self.num_air_prod)
        self.add_subsystem('in_flow',
                           in_flow,
                           promotes=['Fl_I:tot:*', 'Fl_I:stat:*'])

        # Perform combustor engineering calculations
        self.add_subsystem('mix_fuel',
                           MixFuel(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                   inflow_elements=inflow_elements,
                                   fuel_type=fuel_type),
                           promotes=[
                               'Fl_I:stat:W', 'Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_I:tot:n',
                               'Fl_I:tot:h', 'Wfuel', 'Wout'
                           ])

        # Pressure loss
        prom_in = [('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P'), 'dPqP']
        self.add_subsystem('p_loss', PressureLoss(), promotes_inputs=prom_in)

        # Calculate vitiated flow station properties
        vit_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                            mode='h',
                            init_reacts=air_fuel_elements,
                            fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        self.add_subsystem('vitiated_flow',
                           vit_flow,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:*'])
        self.connect("mix_fuel.mass_avg_h", "vitiated_flow.h")
        self.connect("mix_fuel.init_prod_amounts",
                     "vitiated_flow.init_prod_amounts")
        self.connect("p_loss.Pt_out", "vitiated_flow.P")

        if statics:
            if design:
                # Calculate static properties.
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="MN",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=air_fuel_elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = ['MN']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)

                self.connect("mix_fuel.init_prod_amounts",
                             "out_stat.init_prod_amounts")
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')
                self.connect('Wout', 'out_stat.W')

            else:
                # Calculate static properties.
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=air_fuel_elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = ['area']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)
                self.connect("mix_fuel.init_prod_amounts",
                             "out_stat.init_prod_amounts")

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')
                self.connect('Wout', 'out_stat.W')

        else:
            self.add_subsystem('W_passthru',
                               PassThrough('Wout',
                                           'Fl_O:stat:W',
                                           1.0,
                                           units="lbm/s"),
                               promotes=['*'])

        self.add_subsystem('FAR_pass_thru',
                           PassThrough('Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_O:FAR', 0.0),
                           promotes=['*'])
Beispiel #3
0
    def setup(self):

        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        elements = self.options['elements']
        bleed_elements = self.options['bleed_elements']
        map_data = self.options['map_data']
        designFlag = self.options['design']
        bleeds = self.options['bleed_names']
        statics = self.options['statics']
        interp_method = self.options['map_interp_method']
        map_extrap = self.options['map_extrap']

        gas_thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=elements)
        self.gas_prods = gas_thermo.products
        self.num_prod = len(self.gas_prods)
        num_element = gas_thermo.num_element

        bld_thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data,
                                         init_reacts=bleed_elements)
        self.bld_prods = bld_thermo.products
        self.num_bld_prod = len(self.bld_prods)
        num_bld_element = bld_thermo.num_element

        # Create inlet flow station
        in_flow = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I',
                         num_prods=self.num_prod,
                         num_elements=num_element)
        self.add_subsystem('in_flow', in_flow, promotes_inputs=['Fl_I:*'])

        self.add_subsystem('corrinputs',
                           CorrectedInputsCalc(),
                           promotes_inputs=[
                               'Nmech', ('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                               ('Pt', 'Fl_I:tot:P'), ('Tt', 'Fl_I:tot:T')
                           ],
                           promotes_outputs=['Np', 'Wp'])

        turb_map = TurbineMap(map_data=map_data,
                              design=designFlag,
                              interp_method=interp_method,
                              extrap=map_extrap)
        if designFlag:
            self.add_subsystem(
                'map',
                turb_map,
                promotes_inputs=['Np', 'Wp', 'PR', 'eff'],
                promotes_outputs=['s_PR', 's_Wp', 's_eff', 's_Np'])
        else:
            self.add_subsystem(
                'map',
                turb_map,
                promotes_inputs=['Np', 'Wp', 's_PR', 's_Wp', 's_eff', 's_Np'],
                promotes_outputs=['PR', 'eff'])

        # Calculate pressure drop across turbine
        self.add_subsystem('press_drop',
                           PressureDrop(),
                           promotes_inputs=['PR', ('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P')])

        # Calculate ideal flow station properties
        self.add_subsystem('ideal_flow',
                           SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                    mode='S',
                                    init_reacts=elements),
                           promotes_inputs=[('S', 'Fl_I:tot:S'),
                                            ('b0', 'Fl_I:tot:b0')])
        self.connect("press_drop.Pt_out", "ideal_flow.P")

        # # Calculate enthalpy drop across turbine
        # self.add_subsystem("enth_drop", EnthalpyDrop(), promotes=['eff'])
        # self.connect("Fl_I:tot:h", "enth_drop.ht_in")
        # self.connect("ideal_flow.h", "enth_drop.ht_out_ideal")

        for BN in bleeds:
            bld_flow = FlowIn(fl_name=BN,
                              num_prods=self.num_bld_prod,
                              num_elements=num_bld_element)
            self.add_subsystem(BN,
                               bld_flow,
                               promotes_inputs=['{}:*'.format(BN)])
            self.set_input_defaults('{}:tot:b0'.format(BN), bld_thermo.b0)

        # Calculate bleed parameters
        blds = Bleeds(bleed_names=bleeds,
                      thermo_data=thermo_data,
                      main_flow_elements=elements,
                      bld_flow_elements=bleed_elements)
        self.add_subsystem('blds',
                           blds,
                           promotes_inputs=[('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                                            ('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P'),
                                            ('n_in', 'Fl_I:tot:n')] +
                           ['{}:frac_P'.format(BN) for BN in bleeds] +
                           [('{}:W'.format(BN), '{}:stat:W'.format(BN))
                            for BN in bleeds] +
                           [('{}:n'.format(BN), '{}:tot:n'.format(BN))
                            for BN in bleeds],
                           promotes_outputs=['W_out'])
        self.connect('press_drop.Pt_out', 'blds.Pt_out')

        bleed_names2 = []
        for BN in bleeds:
            # self.connect(BN+':stat:W','blds.{}:W'.format(BN))
            # self.connect(BN+':tot:n','blds.{}:n'.format(BN))
            # self.connect(BN+':stat:W','blds.%s:'%BN)

            # Determine bleed inflow properties
            bleed_names2.append(BN + '_inflow')
            self.add_subsystem(BN + '_inflow',
                               SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                        mode='h',
                                        init_reacts=bleed_elements),
                               promotes_inputs=[('b0', BN + ":tot:b0"),
                                                ('h', BN + ':tot:h')])
            self.connect('blds.' + BN + ':Pt', BN + "_inflow.P")

            # Ideally expand bleeds to exit pressure
            bleed_names2.append(BN + '_ideal')
            self.add_subsystem(BN + '_ideal',
                               SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                        mode='S',
                                        init_reacts=bleed_elements),
                               promotes_inputs=[('b0', BN + ":tot:b0")])
            self.connect(BN + "_inflow.flow:S", BN + "_ideal.S")
            self.connect("press_drop.Pt_out", BN + "_ideal.P")

        # Calculate shaft power and exit enthalpy with cooling flows production
        self.add_subsystem('pwr_turb',
                           EnthalpyAndPower(bleed_names=bleeds),
                           promotes_inputs=[
                               'Nmech', 'eff', 'W_out',
                               ('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), ('ht_in', 'Fl_I:tot:h')
                           ] + [(BN + ':W', BN + ':stat:W') for BN in bleeds] +
                           [(BN + ':ht', BN + ':tot:h') for BN in bleeds] +
                           [(BN + ':ht_ideal', BN + '_ideal.h')
                            for BN in bleeds],
                           promotes_outputs=['power', 'trq', 'ht_out_b4bld'])
        self.connect('ideal_flow.h', 'pwr_turb.ht_out_ideal')

        # Calculate real flow station properties before bleed air is added
        real_flow_b4bld = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                   mode='h',
                                   init_reacts=elements,
                                   fl_name="Fl_O_b4bld:tot")
        self.add_subsystem('real_flow_b4bld',
                           real_flow_b4bld,
                           promotes_inputs=[('b0', 'Fl_I:tot:b0')])
        self.connect('ht_out_b4bld', 'real_flow_b4bld.h')
        self.connect('press_drop.Pt_out', 'real_flow_b4bld.P')

        # Calculate Polytropic efficiency
        self.add_subsystem('eff_poly_calc',
                           eff_poly_calc(),
                           promotes_inputs=[
                               'PR', ('S_in', 'Fl_I:tot:S'),
                               ('Rt', 'Fl_I:tot:R')
                           ],
                           promotes_outputs=['eff_poly'])
        self.connect('real_flow_b4bld.Fl_O_b4bld:tot:S', 'eff_poly_calc.S_out')

        # Calculate real flow station properties
        real_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                             mode='h',
                             init_reacts=elements,
                             fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        self.add_subsystem('real_flow',
                           real_flow,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:tot:*'])
        self.connect("pwr_turb.ht_out", "real_flow.h")
        self.connect("press_drop.Pt_out", "real_flow.P")
        self.connect("blds.b0_out", "real_flow.b0")

        self.add_subsystem('FAR_passthru',
                           PassThrough('Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_O:FAR', 1.0),
                           promotes=['*'])

        # Calculate static properties
        if statics:
            if designFlag:
                #   SetStaticMN
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode='MN',
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=['MN'],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:stat:*'])
                self.connect('blds.b0_out', 'out_stat.b0')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('W_out', 'out_stat.W')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

            else:
                #   SetStaticArea
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode='area',
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=['area'],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:stat:*'])
                self.connect('blds.b0_out', 'out_stat.b0')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('W_out', 'out_stat.W')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

            self.set_order(
                ['in_flow', 'corrinputs', 'map', 'press_drop', 'ideal_flow'] +
                bleeds + ['blds'] + bleed_names2 + [
                    'pwr_turb', 'real_flow_b4bld', 'eff_poly_calc',
                    'real_flow', 'FAR_passthru', 'out_stat'
                ])

        else:
            self.add_subsystem('W_passthru',
                               PassThrough('W_out',
                                           'Fl_O:stat:W',
                                           1.0,
                                           units="lbm/s"),
                               promotes=['*'])
            self.set_order(
                ['in_flow', 'corrinputs', 'map', 'press_drop', 'ideal_flow'] +
                bleeds + ['blds'] + bleed_names2 + [
                    'pwr_turb', 'real_flow_b4bld', 'eff_poly_calc',
                    'real_flow', 'FAR_passthru', 'W_passthru'
                ])

        self.set_input_defaults('Fl_I:FAR', val=0., units=None)
        self.set_input_defaults('eff', val=0.99, units=None)
        self.set_input_defaults('Fl_I:tot:b0', gas_thermo.b0)
Beispiel #4
0
    def setup(self):
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        elements = self.options['elements']
        nozzType = self.options['nozzType']
        lossCoef = self.options['lossCoef']

        gas_thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=elements)
        self.gas_prods = gas_thermo.products

        num_prod = len(self.gas_prods)

        self.add_subsystem('mach_choked', om.IndepVarComp(
            'MN',
            1.000,
        ))

        # Create inlet flow station
        in_flow = FlowIn(fl_name="Fl_I", num_prods=num_prod)
        self.add_subsystem('in_flow', in_flow, promotes_inputs=['Fl_I:*'])

        # PR_bal = self.add_subsystem('PR_bal', BalanceComp())
        # PR_bal.add_balance('PR', units=None, eq_units='lbf/inch**2', lower=1.001)
        # self.connect('PR_bal.PR', 'PR')
        # self.connect('Ps_exhaust', 'PR_bal.lhs:PR')
        # self.connect('Ps_calc', 'PR_bal.rhs:PR')

        self.add_subsystem('PR_bal',
                           PR_bal(),
                           promotes_inputs=['*'],
                           promotes_outputs=['*'])

        # Calculate pressure at the throat
        prom_in = [('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P'), 'PR', 'dPqP']
        self.add_subsystem('press_calcs',
                           PressureCalcs(),
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                           promotes_outputs=['Ps_calc'])

        # Calculate throat total flow properties
        throat_total = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                mode="h",
                                init_reacts=elements,
                                fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        prom_in = [('h', 'Fl_I:tot:h'), ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')]
        self.add_subsystem('throat_total',
                           throat_total,
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:*'])
        self.connect('press_calcs.Pt_th', 'throat_total.P')

        # Calculate static properties for sonic flow
        prom_in = [('ht', 'Fl_I:tot:h'), ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                   ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')]
        self.add_subsystem('staticMN',
                           SetStatic(mode="MN",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements),
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in)
        self.connect('throat_total.S', 'staticMN.S')
        self.connect('mach_choked.MN', 'staticMN.MN')
        self.connect('press_calcs.Pt_th', 'staticMN.guess:Pt')
        self.connect('throat_total.gamma', 'staticMN.guess:gamt')
        # self.connect('Fl_I.flow:flow_products','staticMN.init_prod_amounts')

        # Calculate static properties based on exit static pressure
        prom_in = [('ht', 'Fl_I:tot:h'), ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                   ('Ps', 'Ps_calc'), ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')]
        self.add_subsystem('staticPs',
                           SetStatic(mode="Ps",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements),
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in)
        self.connect('throat_total.S', 'staticPs.S')
        # self.connect('press_calcs.Ps_calc', 'staticPs.Ps')
        # self.connect('Fl_I.flow:flow_products','staticPs.init_prod_amounts')

        # Calculate ideal exit flow properties
        prom_in = [('ht', 'Fl_I:tot:h'), ('S', 'Fl_I:tot:S'),
                   ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), ('Ps', 'Ps_calc'),
                   ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')]
        self.add_subsystem('ideal_flow',
                           SetStatic(mode="Ps",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements),
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in)
        # self.connect('press_calcs.Ps_calc', 'ideal_flow.Ps')
        # self.connect('Fl_I.flow:flow_products','ideal_flow.init_prod_amounts')

        # Determine throat and exit flow properties based on nozzle type and exit static pressure
        mux = Mux(nozzType=nozzType, fl_out_name='Fl_O')
        prom_in = [('Ps:W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), ('MN:W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                   ('Ps:P', 'Ps_calc'), 'Ps_calc']
        self.add_subsystem('mux',
                           mux,
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                           promotes_outputs=['*:stat:*'])
        self.connect('throat_total.S', 'mux.S')
        self.connect('staticPs.h', 'mux.Ps:h')
        self.connect('staticPs.T', 'mux.Ps:T')
        self.connect('staticPs.rho', 'mux.Ps:rho')
        self.connect('staticPs.gamma', 'mux.Ps:gamma')
        self.connect('staticPs.Cp', 'mux.Ps:Cp')
        self.connect('staticPs.Cv', 'mux.Ps:Cv')
        self.connect('staticPs.V', 'mux.Ps:V')
        self.connect('staticPs.Vsonic', 'mux.Ps:Vsonic')
        self.connect('staticPs.MN', 'mux.Ps:MN')
        self.connect('staticPs.area', 'mux.Ps:area')

        self.connect('staticMN.h', 'mux.MN:h')
        self.connect('staticMN.T', 'mux.MN:T')
        self.connect('staticMN.Ps', 'mux.MN:P')
        self.connect('staticMN.rho', 'mux.MN:rho')
        self.connect('staticMN.gamma', 'mux.MN:gamma')
        self.connect('staticMN.Cp', 'mux.MN:Cp')
        self.connect('staticMN.Cv', 'mux.MN:Cv')
        self.connect('staticMN.V', 'mux.MN:V')
        self.connect('staticMN.Vsonic', 'mux.MN:Vsonic')
        self.connect('mach_choked.MN', 'mux.MN:MN')
        self.connect('staticMN.area', 'mux.MN:area')

        # Calculate nozzle performance paramters based on
        perf_calcs = PerformanceCalcs(lossCoef=lossCoef)
        if lossCoef == "Cv":
            other_inputs = ['Cv', 'Ps_calc']
        else:
            other_inputs = ['Cfg', 'Ps_calc']
        prom_in = [('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W')] + other_inputs
        self.add_subsystem('perf_calcs',
                           perf_calcs,
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fg'])
        self.connect('ideal_flow.V', 'perf_calcs.V_ideal')
        # self.connect('ideal_flow.area', 'perf_calcs.A_ideal')

        if lossCoef == 'Cv':
            self.connect('Fl_O:stat:V', 'perf_calcs.V_actual')
            self.connect('Fl_O:stat:area', 'perf_calcs.A_actual')
            self.connect('Fl_O:stat:P', 'perf_calcs.Ps_actual')

        if self.options['internal_solver']:
            newton = self.nonlinear_solver = om.NewtonSolver()
            newton.options['atol'] = 1e-10
            newton.options['rtol'] = 1e-10
            newton.options['maxiter'] = 20
            newton.options['iprint'] = 2
            newton.options['solve_subsystems'] = True
            newton.options['reraise_child_analysiserror'] = False
            newton.linesearch = om.BoundsEnforceLS()
            newton.linesearch.options['bound_enforcement'] = 'scalar'

            newton.linesearch.options['iprint'] = -1
            self.linear_solver = om.DirectSolver(assemble_jac=True)
Beispiel #5
0
    def setup(self):

        mode = self.options['mode']

        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        init_reacts = self.options['init_reacts']
        fl_name = self.options['fl_name']

        thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts)

        statics = SetTotal(mode='S',
                           fl_name=fl_name,
                           thermo_data=thermo_data,
                           init_reacts=init_reacts,
                           for_statics=mode)

        # have to promote things differently depending on which mode we are
        if mode == 'Ps':
            self.add_subsystem('statics',
                               statics,
                               promotes_inputs=[('P', 'Ps'), 'S', 'ht', 'W',
                                                'init_prod_amounts'],
                               promotes_outputs=[
                                   'MN', 'V', 'Vsonic', 'area', 'T', 'h',
                                   'gamma', 'Cp', 'Cv', 'rho', 'n', 'n_moles'
                               ])
        elif mode == 'MN':
            self.add_subsystem('statics',
                               statics,
                               promotes_inputs=[
                                   'MN', 'S', 'ht', 'W', 'guess:*',
                                   'init_prod_amounts'
                               ],
                               promotes_outputs=[
                                   'V', 'Vsonic', 'area', 'Ps', 'T', 'h',
                                   'gamma', 'Cp', 'Cv', 'rho', 'n', 'n_moles'
                               ])

        else:
            self.add_subsystem('statics',
                               statics,
                               promotes_inputs=[
                                   'area', 'S', 'ht', 'W', 'guess:*',
                                   'init_prod_amounts'
                               ],
                               promotes_outputs=[
                                   'V', 'Vsonic', 'MN', 'Ps', 'T', 'h',
                                   'gamma', 'Cp', 'Cv', 'rho', 'n', 'n_moles'
                               ])

        p_inputs = ('T', 'P', 'h', 'S', 'gamma', 'Cp', 'Cv', 'rho', 'n',
                    'n_moles')
        p_outputs = tuple(
            ['{0}:{1}'.format(fl_name, in_name) for in_name in p_inputs])
        # need to redefine this so that P gets promoted as P. Needed the first definition for the list comprehension
        p_inputs = ('T', ('P', 'Ps'), 'h', 'S', 'gamma', 'Cp', 'Cv', 'rho',
                    'n', 'n_moles')

        self.add_subsystem('flow',
                           EngUnitProps(thermo=thermo, fl_name=fl_name),
                           promotes_inputs=p_inputs,
                           promotes_outputs=p_outputs)

        p_inputs = ('area', 'W', 'V', 'Vsonic', 'MN')
        p_outputs = tuple(
            ['{0}:{1}'.format(fl_name, in_name) for in_name in p_inputs])
        eng_units_statics = EngUnitStaticProps(thermo, fl_name)
        self.add_subsystem('flow_static',
                           eng_units_statics,
                           promotes_inputs=p_inputs,
                           promotes_outputs=p_outputs)
Beispiel #6
0
    def test_set_total_sp(self):

        thermo = species_data.Thermo(species_data.co2_co_o2)

        # 4000k
        p = Problem()
        p.model = SetTotal(thermo_data=species_data.co2_co_o2, mode="S")
        p.model.suppress_solver_output = True
        r = p.model
        r.add_subsystem('n_init',
                        IndepVarComp('init_prod_amounts',
                                     thermo.init_prod_amounts),
                        promotes=["*"])
        r.add_subsystem('S_init',
                        IndepVarComp('S',
                                     2.35711010759,
                                     units="Btu/(lbm*degR)"),
                        promotes=["*"])
        r.add_subsystem('P_init',
                        IndepVarComp('P', 1.034210, units="bar"),
                        promotes=["*"])

        p.set_solver_print(level=2)

        p.setup(check=False)

        p.run_model()

        np.seterr(all='raise')

        # goal_concentrations = np.array([0.61976,0.07037,0.30988]) # original
        # cea mole fractions
        expected_concentrations = np.array(
            [0.62003271, 0.06995092, 0.31001638])

        # [  2.35337787e-01   1.16205327e+03   1.17668894e-01]

        n = p['n']
        n_moles = p['n_moles']
        concentrations = n / n_moles
        assert_rel_error(self, concentrations, expected_concentrations, 1e-4)

        expected_n_moles = 0.0329313730421

        assert_rel_error(self, n_moles, expected_n_moles, 1e-4)
        assert_rel_error(self, p['gamma'], 1.19054696779, 1e-4)

        # 1500K
        p['S'] = 1.5852424435
        # p.model.chem_eq.DEBUG=True
        p.run_model()

        # [0.00036, 0.99946, 0.00018])
        expected_concentrations = np.array(
            [3.58768646e-04, 9.99461847e-01, 1.79384323e-04])
        n = p['n']
        n_moles = p['n_moles']
        concentrations = n / n_moles

        assert_rel_error(self, concentrations, expected_concentrations, 1e-4)

        expected_n_moles = 0.022726185333
        assert_rel_error(self, n_moles, expected_n_moles, 1e-4)
        assert_rel_error(self, p['gamma'], 1.16381209181, 1e-4)
Beispiel #7
0
    def test_set_total_hp(self):

        thermo = species_data.Thermo(species_data.co2_co_o2)

        # 4000k
        p = Problem()
        p.model = SetTotal(thermo_data=species_data.co2_co_o2, mode="h")
        p.model.suppress_solver_output = True

        r = p.model
        r.add_subsystem('n_init',
                        IndepVarComp('init_prod_amounts',
                                     thermo.init_prod_amounts),
                        promotes=["*"])
        r.add_subsystem('h_init',
                        IndepVarComp('h', 340, units='cal/g'),
                        promotes=["*"])
        r.add_subsystem('P_init',
                        IndepVarComp('P', 1.034210, units='bar'),
                        promotes=["*"])

        p.set_solver_print(level=2)

        p.setup(check=False)

        p.run_model()

        # goal_concentrations = np.array([0.61976,0.07037,0.30988]) # original
        # cea mole fractions

        expected_concentrations = np.array(
            [0.61989858, 0.07015213, 0.30994929])

        n = p['n']
        n_moles = p['n_moles']
        concentrations = n / n_moles

        assert_rel_error(self, concentrations, expected_concentrations, 1e-4)

        expected_n_moles = 0.0329281722301

        assert_rel_error(self, n_moles, expected_n_moles, 1e-4)
        assert_rel_error(self, p['gamma'], 1.19039688581, 1e-4)

        # 1500K
        p['h'] = -1801.35537381
        # seems to want to start from a different guess than the last converged point
        p['n'] = np.array([.33333, .33333, .33333])
        p.run_model()

        # [0.00036, 0.99946, 0.00018])
        expected_concentrations = np.array(
            [3.58768646e-04, 9.99461847e-01, 1.79384323e-04])

        n = p['n']
        n_moles = p['n_moles']
        concentrations = n / n_moles

        # print(expected_concentrations)
        # print(concentrations)
        # print(p['T'])
        assert_rel_error(self, concentrations, expected_concentrations, 1e-4)

        expected_n_moles = 0.022726185333
        assert_rel_error(self, n_moles, expected_n_moles, 1e-4)
        assert_rel_error(self, p['gamma'], 1.16379012007, 1e-4)
Beispiel #8
0
    def setup(self):
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        elements = self.options['elements']
        statics = self.options['statics']
        design = self.options['design']
        expMN = self.options['expMN']

        gas_thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=elements)
        gas_prods = gas_thermo.products
        num_prod = len(gas_prods)

        # Create inlet flowstation
        flow_in = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I', num_prods=num_prod)
        self.add_subsystem('flow_in',
                           flow_in,
                           promotes=['Fl_I:tot:*', 'Fl_I:stat:*'])

        if expMN > 1e-10:  # Calcluate pressure losses as function of Mach number
            if design:
                self.add_subsystem(
                    'dPqP_MN',
                    MachPressureLossMap(design=design, expMN=expMN),
                    promotes_inputs=['dPqP', ('MN_in', 'Fl_I:stat:MN')],
                    promotes_outputs=['s_dPqP'])
            else:
                self.add_subsystem(
                    'dPqP_MN',
                    MachPressureLossMap(design=design, expMN=expMN),
                    promotes_inputs=['s_dPqP', ('MN_in', 'Fl_I:stat:MN')],
                    promotes_outputs=['dPqP'])

        #Pressure Loss Component
        prom_in = [('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P'), 'dPqP']
        self.add_subsystem('p_loss', PressureLoss(), promotes_inputs=prom_in)

        # Energy Calc Component
        prom_in = [('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), ('ht_in', 'Fl_I:tot:h'), 'Q_dot']
        self.add_subsystem('q_calc', qCalc(), promotes_inputs=prom_in)

        # Total Calc
        real_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                             mode='h',
                             init_reacts=elements,
                             fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')]
        self.add_subsystem('real_flow',
                           real_flow,
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:*'])
        self.connect("q_calc.ht_out", "real_flow.h")
        self.connect("p_loss.Pt_out", "real_flow.P")

        if statics:
            if design:
                #   Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="MN",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'),
                           ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), 'MN']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

            else:
                # Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'),
                           ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), 'area']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')
        else:
            self.add_subsystem('W_passthru',
                               PassThrough('Fl_I:stat:W',
                                           'Fl_O:stat:W',
                                           1.0,
                                           units="lbm/s"),
                               promotes=['*'])

        self.add_subsystem('FAR_passthru',
                           PassThrough('Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_O:FAR', 0.0),
                           promotes=['*'])
Beispiel #9
0
    def test_set_total_tp(self):

        thermo = species_data.Thermo(species_data.co2_co_o2)

        # 4000k
        p = Problem()
        p.model = SetTotal(thermo_data=species_data.co2_co_o2, mode="T")
        r = p.model
        r.add_subsystem('n_init',
                        IndepVarComp('init_prod_amounts',
                                     thermo.init_prod_amounts),
                        promotes=["*"])
        r.add_subsystem('T_init',
                        IndepVarComp('T', 4000., units='degK'),
                        promotes=["*"])
        r.add_subsystem('P_init',
                        IndepVarComp('P', 1.034210, units="bar"),
                        promotes=["*"])

        p.set_solver_print(level=2)
        p.setup(check=False)

        # from openmdao.api import view_tree
        # view_tree(p)
        p.run_model()

        # p.check_partial_derivatives()

        # goal_concentrations = np.array([0.61976,0.07037,0.30988]) # original
        # cea mole fractions
        expected_concentrations = np.array(
            [0.62003271, 0.06995092, 0.31001638])

        n = p['n']
        n_moles = p['n_moles']
        concentrations = n / n_moles

        # print(expected_concentrations)
        # print(concentrations)
        assert_rel_error(self, concentrations, expected_concentrations, 1e-4)

        expected_n_moles = 0.0329313730421

        assert_rel_error(self, n_moles, expected_n_moles, 1e-4)
        assert_rel_error(self, p['gamma'], 1.19054696779, 1e-4)

        # 1500K
        p['T'] = 1500  # degK
        p['P'] = 1.034210  # bar
        p.run_model()

        # [0.00036, 0.99946, 0.00018])
        expected_concentrations = np.array(
            [3.58768646e-04, 9.99461847e-01, 1.79384323e-04])
        n = p['n']
        n_moles = p['n_moles']
        concentrations = n / n_moles

        expected_n_moles = 0.022726185333
        assert_rel_error(self, n_moles, expected_n_moles, 1e-4)
        assert_rel_error(self, p['gamma'], 1.16380, 1e-4)
Beispiel #10
0
    def setup(self):
        #(self, mapclass=NCP01map(), design=True, thermo_data=species_data.janaf, elements=AIR_MIX, bleeds=[],statics=True):

        map_data = self.options['map_data']
        interp_method = self.options['map_interp_method']
        map_extrap = self.options['map_extrap']
        # self.linear_solver = ScipyGMRES()
        # self.linear_solver.options['atol'] = 2e-8
        # self.linear_solver.options['maxiter'] = 100
        # self.linear_solver.options['restart'] = 100

        # self.nonlinear_solver = Newton()
        # self.nonlinear_solver.options['utol'] = 1e-9

        design = self.options['design']
        bleeds = self.options['bleed_names']
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        elements = self.options['elements']
        statics = self.options['statics']

        thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=elements)
        num_prod = thermo.num_prod

        # Create inlet flow station
        flow_in = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I', num_prods=num_prod)
        self.add_subsystem('flow_in', flow_in, promotes_inputs=['Fl_I:*'])

        self.add_subsystem('corrinputs', CorrectedInputsCalc(),
                           promotes_inputs=(
                               'Nmech', ('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                               ('Pt', 'Fl_I:tot:P'), ('Tt', 'Fl_I:tot:T')),
                           promotes_outputs=('Nc', 'Wc'))

        map_calcs = CompressorMap(map_data=self.options['map_data'], design=design,
                            interp_method=interp_method, extrap=map_extrap)
        self.add_subsystem('map', map_calcs,
                            promotes=['s_Nc','s_eff','s_Wc','s_PR','Nc','Wc',
                                    'PR','eff','SMN','SMW'])

        # Calculate pressure rise across compressor
        self.add_subsystem('press_rise', PressureRise(), promotes_inputs=[
                           'PR', ('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P')])

        # Calculate ideal flow station properties
        self.add_subsystem('ideal_flow', SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                                  mode='S',
                                                  init_reacts=elements),
                           promotes_inputs=[('S', 'Fl_I:tot:S'),
                                            ('init_prod_amounts',
                                             'Fl_I:tot:n')])
        self.connect("press_rise.Pt_out", "ideal_flow.P")

        # Calculate enthalpy rise across compressor
        self.add_subsystem("enth_rise", EnthalpyRise(),
                           promotes_inputs=['eff', ('inlet_ht', 'Fl_I:tot:h')])
        self.connect("ideal_flow.h", "enth_rise.ideal_ht")

        # Calculate real flow station properties
        real_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data, mode='h',
                             init_reacts=elements, fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        self.add_subsystem('real_flow', real_flow,
                           promotes_inputs=[
                               ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')],
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:tot:*'])
        self.connect("enth_rise.ht_out", "real_flow.h")
        self.connect("press_rise.Pt_out", "real_flow.P")
        #clculate Polytropic Efficiency
        self.add_subsystem('eff_poly_calc', eff_poly_calc(),
                            promotes_inputs=[('PR','PR'),
                                             ('S_in','Fl_I:tot:S'),
                                             ('S_out','Fl_O:tot:S'),
                                             # ('Cp','Fl_I:tot:Cp'),
                                             # ('Cv','Fl_I:tot:Cv'),
                                             ('Rt', 'Fl_I:tot:R')],
                            promotes_outputs=['eff_poly'] )

        # Calculate shaft power consumption
        blds_pwr = BleedsAndPower(bleed_names=bleeds)
        bld_inputs = ['frac_W', 'frac_P', 'frac_work']
        bld_in_vars = ['{0}:{1}'.format(
            bn, in_name) for bn, in_name in itertools.product(bleeds, bld_inputs)]
        bld_out_globs = ['{}:*'.format(bn) for bn in bleeds]

        self.add_subsystem('blds_pwr', blds_pwr,
                           promotes_inputs=['Nmech', ('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                                            ('ht_in', 'Fl_I:tot:h'),
                                            ('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P'),
                                            ('Pt_out', 'Fl_O:tot:P'), ] + bld_in_vars,
                           promotes_outputs=['power', 'trq', 'W_out'] + bld_out_globs)
        self.connect('enth_rise.ht_out', 'blds_pwr.ht_out')

        bleed_names = []
        for BN in bleeds:

            bleed_names.append(BN + '_flow')
            bleed_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data, mode='h',
                                  init_reacts=elements, fl_name=BN + ":tot")
            self.add_subsystem(BN + '_flow', bleed_flow,
                               promotes_inputs=[
                                   ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')],
                               promotes_outputs=['{}:tot:*'.format(BN)])
            self.connect(BN + ':ht', BN + "_flow.h")
            self.connect(BN + ':Pt', BN + "_flow.P")

        self.add_subsystem('FAR_passthru', PassThrough(
            'Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_O:FAR', 0.0), promotes=['*'])

        if statics:
            if design:
                #   Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(
                    mode='MN', thermo_data=thermo_data, init_reacts=elements,
                    fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat', out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=[
                                       'MN', ('init_prod_amounts',
                                              'Fl_I:tot:n')],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:stat:*'])
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('W_out', 'out_stat.W')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

            else:  # Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(
                    mode='area', thermo_data=thermo_data, init_reacts=elements,
                    fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat', out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=[
                                       'area', ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:stat:*'])

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('W_out', 'out_stat.W')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

            self.set_order(['flow_in', 'corrinputs', 'map',
                            'press_rise','ideal_flow', 'enth_rise',
                            'real_flow','eff_poly_calc' ,'blds_pwr',
                            'FAR_passthru'] + bleed_names + ['out_stat'])

        else:
            self.add_subsystem('W_passthru', PassThrough('W_out',
                                                         'Fl_O:stat:W',
                                                         1.0,
                                                         units="lbm/s"),
                               promotes=['*'])
            self.set_order(['flow_in', 'corrinputs', 'map',
                            'press_rise','ideal_flow', 'enth_rise',
                            'real_flow','eff_poly_calc' , 'blds_pwr',
                            'FAR_passthru'] + bleed_names + ['W_passthru'])
Beispiel #11
0
    def setup(self):
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        elements = self.options['elements']
        statics = self.options['statics']
        design = self.options['design']

        gas_thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=elements)
        gas_prods = gas_thermo.products
        num_prod = len(gas_prods)

        # Create inlet flow station
        flow_in = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I', num_prods=num_prod)
        self.add_subsystem('flow_in',
                           flow_in,
                           promotes=['Fl_I:tot:*', 'Fl_I:stat:*'])

        # Perform inlet engineering calculations
        self.add_subsystem('calcs_inlet',
                           Calcs(),
                           promotes_inputs=[
                               'ram_recovery', ('Pt_in', 'Fl_I:tot:P'),
                               ('V_in', 'Fl_I:stat:V'), ('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W')
                           ],
                           promotes_outputs=['F_ram'])

        # Calculate real flow station properties
        real_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                             mode="T",
                             init_reacts=elements,
                             fl_name="Fl_O:tot")

        self.add_subsystem('real_flow',
                           real_flow,
                           promotes_inputs=[('T', 'Fl_I:tot:T'),
                                            ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n')
                                            ],
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:*'])
        self.connect("calcs_inlet.Pt_out", "real_flow.P")

        self.add_subsystem('FAR_passthru',
                           PassThrough('Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_O:FAR', 0.0),
                           promotes=['*'])

        if statics:
            if design:
                #   Calculate static properties
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   SetStatic(mode="MN",
                                             thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                             init_reacts=elements,
                                             fl_name="Fl_O:stat"),
                                   promotes_inputs=[
                                       ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'),
                                       ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), 'MN'
                                   ],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:stat:*'])

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

            else:
                # Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'),
                           ('W', 'Fl_I:stat:W'), 'area']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

        else:
            self.add_subsystem('W_passthru',
                               PassThrough('Fl_I:stat:W',
                                           'Fl_O:stat:W',
                                           0.0,
                                           units="lbm/s"),
                               promotes=['*'])
Beispiel #12
0
    def setup(self):
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']
        elements = self.options['elements']
        statics = self.options['statics']
        design = self.options['design']
        bleeds = self.options['bleed_names']

        gas_thermo = species_data.Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=elements)
        gas_prods = gas_thermo.products
        num_prod = len(gas_prods)

        # Create inlet flowstation
        flow_in = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I', num_prods=num_prod)
        self.add_subsystem('flow_in',
                           flow_in,
                           promotes=['Fl_I:tot:*', 'Fl_I:stat:*'])

        # Bleed flow calculations
        blds = BleedCalcs(bleed_names=bleeds)
        bld_port_globs = ['{}:*'.format(bn) for bn in bleeds]
        self.add_subsystem('bld_calcs',
                           blds,
                           promotes_inputs=[('W_in', 'Fl_I:stat:W'),
                                            '*:frac_W'],
                           promotes_outputs=['W_out'] + bld_port_globs)

        bleed_names = []
        for BN in bleeds:

            bleed_names.append(BN + '_flow')
            bleed_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                  mode='T',
                                  init_reacts=elements,
                                  fl_name=BN + ":tot")
            self.add_subsystem(BN + '_flow',
                               bleed_flow,
                               promotes_inputs=[('init_prod_amounts',
                                                 'Fl_I:tot:n'),
                                                ('T', 'Fl_I:tot:T'),
                                                ('P', 'Fl_I:tot:P')],
                               promotes_outputs=['{}:tot:*'.format(BN)])

        # Total Calc
        real_flow = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                             mode='T',
                             init_reacts=elements,
                             fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'), ('T', 'Fl_I:tot:T'),
                   ('P', 'Fl_I:tot:P')]
        self.add_subsystem('real_flow',
                           real_flow,
                           promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:*'])

        if statics:
            if design:
                #   Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="MN",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'), 'MN']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')
                self.connect('W_out', 'out_stat.W')

            else:
                # Calculate static properties
                out_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
                prom_in = [('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I:tot:n'), 'area']
                prom_out = ['Fl_O:stat:*']
                self.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                                   out_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=prom_in,
                                   promotes_outputs=prom_out)

                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:h', 'out_stat.ht')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
                self.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')
                self.connect('W_out', 'out_stat.W')
        else:
            self.add_subsystem('W_passthru',
                               PassThrough('W_out',
                                           'Fl_O:stat:W',
                                           1.0,
                                           units="lbm/s"),
                               promotes=['*'])

        self.add_subsystem('FAR_passthru',
                           PassThrough('Fl_I:FAR', 'Fl_O:FAR', 0.0),
                           promotes=['*'])
Beispiel #13
0
    def test_case_MN(self):

        p = Problem()

        indeps = p.model.add_subsystem('indeps',
                                       IndepVarComp(),
                                       promotes=['*'])
        indeps.add_output('T', val=518., units='degR')
        indeps.add_output('P', val=14.7, units='psi')
        indeps.add_output('W', val=1.5, units='lbm/s')
        indeps.add_output('MN', val=1.5, units=None)

        p.model.add_subsystem('set_total_TP', SetTotal(thermo_data=janaf))
        p.model.add_subsystem('set_static_MN',
                              SetStatic(mode='MN', thermo_data=janaf))

        p.model.connect('T', 'set_total_TP.T')
        p.model.connect('P', ['set_total_TP.P', 'set_static_MN.guess:Pt'])

        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:S', 'set_static_MN.S')
        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:h', 'set_static_MN.ht')
        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:gamma', 'set_static_MN.guess:gamt')
        p.model.connect('W', 'set_static_MN.W')
        p.model.connect('MN', 'set_static_MN.MN')

        p.set_solver_print(level=-1)
        p.setup(check=False)

        # from openmdao.api import view_model
        # view_model(p)
        # exit()
        # 4 cases to check against
        for i, data in enumerate(ref_data):

            p['T'] = data[h_map['Tt']]
            p['P'] = data[h_map['Pt']]

            p['MN'] = data[h_map['MN']]
            p['W'] = data[h_map['W']]
            # p.print_all_convergence()
            # p.set_solver_print(level=2)

            # print("###################################")
            # print(p['T'], p['P'], p['MN'], p['W'])
            # print("###################################")
            p.run_model()

            # check outputs
            npss_vars = ('Ps', 'Ts', 'MN', 'hs', 'rhos', 'gams', 'V', 'A', 's',
                         'ht')
            Ps, Ts, MN, hs, rhos, gams, V, A, S, ht = tuple(
                [data[h_map[v_name]] for v_name in npss_vars])

            Ps_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:P']
            Ts_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:T']
            hs_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:h']
            rhos_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:rho']
            gams_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:gamma']
            V_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:V']
            A_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:area']
            MN_computed = p['set_static_MN.flow:MN']

            if MN < 2:
                tol = 1e-4
            else:  # The MN 2.0 case doesn't get as close
                tol = 1e-2

            # print("foo", p['set_total_TP.flow:T'], p['set_total_TP.flow:P'], p['set_total_TP.flow:gamma'])
            # print("Ps", Ps_computed, Ps)
            # print("Ts", Ts_computed, Ts)
            # print("hs", hs_computed, hs)
            # print("gamma", gams_computed, gams)
            # print("V", V_computed, V)
            # print("A", A_computed, A)
            # print("MN", MN_computed, MN)
            # print("rhos", rhos_computed, rhos)
            # print()

            assert_rel_error(self, MN_computed, MN, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, gams_computed, gams, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, Ps_computed, Ps, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, Ts_computed, Ts, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, hs_computed, hs, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, rhos_computed, rhos, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, V_computed, V, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, A_computed, A, tol)
Beispiel #14
0
    def setup(self):

        design = self.options['design']
        thermo_data = self.options['thermo_data']

        flow1_elements = self.options['Fl_I1_elements']
        flow1_thermo = Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=flow1_elements)
        n_flow1_prods = len(flow1_thermo.products)
        in_flow = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I1', num_prods=n_flow1_prods)
        self.add_subsystem('in_flow1', in_flow, promotes=['Fl_I1:*'])

        flow2_elements = self.options['Fl_I2_elements']
        flow2_thermo = Thermo(thermo_data, init_reacts=flow2_elements)
        n_flow2_prods = len(flow2_thermo.products)
        in_flow = FlowIn(fl_name='Fl_I2', num_prods=n_flow2_prods)
        self.add_subsystem('in_flow2', in_flow, promotes=['Fl_I2:*'])

        if design:
            # internal flow station to compute the area that is needed to match the static pressures
            if self.options['designed_stream'] == 1:
                Fl1_stat = SetStatic(mode="Ps",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=flow1_elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_I1_calc:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('Fl_I1_stat_calc',
                                   Fl1_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=[('init_prod_amounts',
                                                     'Fl_I1:stat:n'),
                                                    ('S', 'Fl_I1:tot:S'),
                                                    ('ht', 'Fl_I1:tot:h'),
                                                    ('W', 'Fl_I1:stat:W'),
                                                    ('Ps', 'Fl_I2:stat:P')],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_I1_calc:stat*'])

                self.add_subsystem('area_calc',
                                   AreaSum(),
                                   promotes_inputs=['Fl_I2:stat:area'],
                                   promotes_outputs=[('area_sum', 'area')])
                self.connect('Fl_I1_calc:stat:area',
                             'area_calc.Fl_I1:stat:area')
            else:
                Fl2_stat = SetStatic(mode="Ps",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=flow2_elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_I2_calc:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('Fl_I2_stat_calc',
                                   Fl2_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=[('init_prod_amounts',
                                                     'Fl_I2:tot:n'),
                                                    ('S', 'Fl_I2:tot:S'),
                                                    ('ht', 'Fl_I2:tot:h'),
                                                    ('W', 'Fl_I2:stat:W'),
                                                    ('Ps', 'Fl_I1:stat:P')],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_I2_calc:stat:*'])

                self.add_subsystem('area_calc',
                                   AreaSum(),
                                   promotes_inputs=['Fl_I1:stat:area'],
                                   promotes_outputs=[('area_sum', 'area')])
                self.connect('Fl_I2_calc:stat:area',
                             'area_calc.Fl_I2:stat:area')

        else:
            if self.options['designed_stream'] == 1:
                Fl1_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=flow1_elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_I1_calc:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('Fl_I1_stat_calc',
                                   Fl1_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=[
                                       ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I1:tot:n'),
                                       ('S', 'Fl_I1:tot:S'),
                                       ('ht', 'Fl_I1:tot:h'),
                                       ('W', 'Fl_I1:stat:W'),
                                       ('guess:Pt', 'Fl_I1:tot:P'),
                                       ('guess:gamt', 'Fl_I1:tot:gamma')
                                   ],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_I1_calc:stat*'])
            else:
                Fl2_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                                     thermo_data=thermo_data,
                                     init_reacts=flow2_elements,
                                     fl_name="Fl_I2_calc:stat")
                self.add_subsystem('Fl_I2_stat_calc',
                                   Fl2_stat,
                                   promotes_inputs=[
                                       ('init_prod_amounts', 'Fl_I2:tot:n'),
                                       ('S', 'Fl_I2:tot:S'),
                                       ('ht', 'Fl_I2:tot:h'),
                                       ('W', 'Fl_I2:stat:W'),
                                       ('guess:Pt', 'Fl_I2:tot:P'),
                                       ('guess:gamt', 'Fl_I2:tot:gamma')
                                   ],
                                   promotes_outputs=['Fl_I2_calc:stat*'])

        self.add_subsystem('extraction_ratio',
                           om.ExecComp('ER=Pt1/Pt2',
                                       Pt1={'units': 'Pa'},
                                       Pt2={'units': 'Pa'}),
                           promotes_inputs=[('Pt1', 'Fl_I1:tot:P'),
                                            ('Pt2', 'Fl_I2:tot:P')],
                           promotes_outputs=['ER'])

        mix_flow = MixFlow(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                           Fl_I1_elements=self.options['Fl_I1_elements'],
                           Fl_I2_elements=self.options['Fl_I2_elements'])
        if self.options['designed_stream'] == 1:
            self.add_subsystem('mix_flow',
                               mix_flow,
                               promotes_inputs=[
                                   'Fl_I1:tot:h', 'Fl_I1:tot:n',
                                   ('Fl_I1:stat:W', 'Fl_I1_calc:stat:W'),
                                   ('Fl_I1:stat:P', 'Fl_I1_calc:stat:P'),
                                   ('Fl_I1:stat:V', 'Fl_I1_calc:stat:V'),
                                   ('Fl_I1:stat:area', 'Fl_I1_calc:stat:area'),
                                   'Fl_I2:tot:h', 'Fl_I2:tot:n',
                                   'Fl_I2:stat:W', 'Fl_I2:stat:P',
                                   'Fl_I2:stat:V', 'Fl_I2:stat:area'
                               ])
        else:
            self.add_subsystem('mix_flow',
                               mix_flow,
                               promotes_inputs=[
                                   'Fl_I1:tot:h', 'Fl_I1:tot:n',
                                   'Fl_I1:stat:W', 'Fl_I1:stat:P',
                                   'Fl_I1:stat:V', 'Fl_I1:stat:area',
                                   'Fl_I2:tot:h', 'Fl_I2:tot:n',
                                   ('Fl_I2:stat:W', 'Fl_I2_calc:stat:W'),
                                   ('Fl_I2:stat:P', 'Fl_I2_calc:stat:P'),
                                   ('Fl_I2:stat:V', 'Fl_I2_calc:stat:V'),
                                   ('Fl_I2:stat:area', 'Fl_I2_calc:stat:area')
                               ])

        # group to converge for the impulse balance
        conv = self.add_subsystem('impulse_converge',
                                  om.Group(),
                                  promotes=['*'])

        if self.options['internal_solver']:
            newton = conv.nonlinear_solver = om.NewtonSolver()
            newton.options['maxiter'] = 30
            newton.options['atol'] = 1e-2
            newton.options['solve_subsystems'] = True
            newton.options['max_sub_solves'] = 20
            newton.linesearch = om.BoundsEnforceLS()
            newton.linesearch.options['bound_enforcement'] = 'scalar'
            newton.linesearch.options['iprint'] = -1
            conv.linear_solver = om.DirectSolver(assemble_jac=True)

        out_tot = SetTotal(thermo_data=thermo_data,
                           mode='h',
                           init_reacts=self.options['Fl_I1_elements'],
                           fl_name="Fl_O:tot")
        conv.add_subsystem('out_tot', out_tot, promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:tot:*'])
        self.connect('mix_flow.n_mix', 'out_tot.init_prod_amounts')
        self.connect('mix_flow.ht_mix', 'out_tot.h')
        # note: gets Pt from the balance comp

        out_stat = SetStatic(mode="area",
                             thermo_data=thermo_data,
                             init_reacts=self.options['Fl_I1_elements'],
                             fl_name="Fl_O:stat")
        conv.add_subsystem('out_stat',
                           out_stat,
                           promotes_outputs=['Fl_O:stat:*'],
                           promotes_inputs=[
                               'area',
                           ])
        self.connect('mix_flow.n_mix', 'out_stat.init_prod_amounts')
        self.connect('mix_flow.W_mix', 'out_stat.W')
        conv.connect('Fl_O:tot:S', 'out_stat.S')
        self.connect('mix_flow.ht_mix', 'out_stat.ht')
        conv.connect('Fl_O:tot:P', 'out_stat.guess:Pt')
        conv.connect('Fl_O:tot:gamma', 'out_stat.guess:gamt')

        conv.add_subsystem('imp_out', Impulse())
        conv.connect('Fl_O:stat:P', 'imp_out.P')
        conv.connect('Fl_O:stat:area', 'imp_out.area')
        conv.connect('Fl_O:stat:V', 'imp_out.V')
        conv.connect('Fl_O:stat:W', 'imp_out.W')

        balance = conv.add_subsystem('balance', om.BalanceComp())
        balance.add_balance('P_tot',
                            val=100,
                            units='psi',
                            eq_units='N',
                            lower=1e-3,
                            upper=10000)
        conv.connect('balance.P_tot', 'out_tot.P')
        conv.connect('imp_out.impulse', 'balance.lhs:P_tot')
        self.connect(
            'mix_flow.impulse_mix', 'balance.rhs:P_tot'
        )  #note that this connection comes from outside the convergence group
    def test_case_Ps(self):

        p = Problem()

        indeps = p.model.add_subsystem('indeps',
                                       IndepVarComp(),
                                       promotes=['*'])
        indeps.add_output('T', val=518., units='degR')
        indeps.add_output('P', val=14.7, units='psi')
        indeps.add_output('Ps', val=13.0, units='psi')
        indeps.add_output('W', val=1., units='lbm/s')

        p.model.add_subsystem('set_total_TP', SetTotal(thermo_data=janaf))
        p.model.add_subsystem('set_static_Ps',
                              SetStatic(mode='Ps', thermo_data=janaf))

        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:S', 'set_static_Ps.S')
        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:h', 'set_static_Ps.ht')
        p.model.connect('T', 'set_total_TP.T')
        p.model.connect('P', 'set_total_TP.P')
        p.model.connect('Ps', 'set_static_Ps.Ps')
        p.model.connect('W', 'set_static_Ps.W')

        p.setup(check=False)
        p.set_solver_print(level=-1)

        # from openmdao.api import view_model
        # view_model(p)
        # exit()
        # 4 cases to check against
        for i, data in enumerate(ref_data):

            p['T'] = data[h_map['Tt']]
            p['P'] = data[h_map['Pt']]

            p['Ps'] = data[h_map['Ps']]
            p['W'] = data[h_map['W']]

            p.run_model()

            # check outputs
            npss_vars = ('Ps', 'Ts', 'MN', 'hs', 'rhos', 'gams', 'V', 'A', 's',
                         'ht')
            Ps, Ts, MN, hs, rhos, gams, V, A, S, ht = tuple(
                [data[h_map[v_name]] for v_name in npss_vars])

            Ps_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:P']
            Ts_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:T']
            hs_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:h']
            rhos_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:rho']
            gams_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:gamma']
            V_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:V']
            A_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:area']
            MN_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:MN']

            if MN >= .05:
                tol = 3e-4
            else:
                tol = .2
                # MN values off for low MN cases don't match well, but NPSS doesn't solve well down there
            #
            # print(p['T'], p['P'])
            # print("Ps", Ps_computed, Ps)
            # print("Ts", Ts_computed, Ts)
            # print("hs", hs_computed, hs)
            # print("gamma", gams_computed, gams)
            # print("V", V_computed, V)
            # print("A", A_computed, A)
            # print("MN", MN_computed, MN)
            # print("rhos", rhos_computed, rhos)
            # print()

            assert_rel_error(self, MN_computed, MN, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, gams_computed, gams, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, Ps_computed, Ps, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, Ts_computed, Ts, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, hs_computed, hs, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, rhos_computed, rhos, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, V_computed, V, tol)
            assert_rel_error(self, A_computed, A, tol)

        p.check_partials(includes=['set_static_Ps.statics.ps_calc'],
                         compact_print=True)
Beispiel #16
0
    def test_case_Ps(self):

        thermo = Thermo(janaf, init_reacts=constants.AIR_MIX)

        p = Problem()

        p.model.add_subsystem('set_total_TP',
                              SetTotal(thermo_data=janaf),
                              promotes=['b0'])
        p.model.add_subsystem('set_static_Ps',
                              SetStatic(mode='Ps', thermo_data=janaf),
                              promotes=['b0'])
        p.model.set_input_defaults('b0', thermo.b0)
        p.model.set_input_defaults('set_total_TP.T', val=518., units='degR')
        p.model.set_input_defaults('set_total_TP.P', val=14.7, units='psi')
        p.model.set_input_defaults('set_static_Ps.Ps', val=13.0, units='psi')
        p.model.set_input_defaults('set_static_Ps.W', val=1., units='lbm/s')

        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:S', 'set_static_Ps.S')
        p.model.connect('set_total_TP.flow:h', 'set_static_Ps.ht')

        p.setup(check=False)
        p.set_solver_print(level=-1)

        # 4 cases to check against
        for i, data in enumerate(ref_data):

            p['set_total_TP.T'] = data[h_map['Tt']]
            p['set_total_TP.P'] = data[h_map['Pt']]

            p['set_static_Ps.Ps'] = data[h_map['Ps']]
            p['set_static_Ps.W'] = data[h_map['W']]

            p.run_model()

            # check outputs
            npss_vars = ('Ps', 'Ts', 'MN', 'hs', 'rhos', 'gams', 'V', 'A', 's',
                         'ht')
            Ps, Ts, MN, hs, rhos, gams, V, A, S, ht = tuple(
                [data[h_map[v_name]] for v_name in npss_vars])

            Ps_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:P']
            Ts_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:T']
            hs_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:h']
            rhos_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:rho']
            gams_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:gamma']
            V_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:V']
            A_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:area']
            MN_computed = p['set_static_Ps.flow:MN']

            if MN >= .05:
                tol = 3e-4
            else:
                tol = .2
                # MN values off for low MN cases don't match well, but NPSS doesn't solve well down there

            assert_near_equal(MN_computed, MN, tol)
            assert_near_equal(gams_computed, gams, tol)
            assert_near_equal(Ps_computed, Ps, tol)
            assert_near_equal(Ts_computed, Ts, tol)
            assert_near_equal(hs_computed, hs, tol)
            assert_near_equal(rhos_computed, rhos, tol)
            assert_near_equal(V_computed, V, tol)
            assert_near_equal(A_computed, A, tol)

        p.check_partials(includes=['set_static_Ps.statics.ps_calc'],
                         compact_print=True)