Beispiel #1
0
def income_increase_under_15(
    person_yrs_of_coverage_for_under_5s,
    person_yrs_of_coverage_for_5_to_14s,
    reduction_in_prob_of_covered_child_being_infected_under_5,
    reduction_in_prob_of_covered_child_being_infected_5_to_14,
    increase_in_income_from_eliminating_prob_of_malaria_infection_in_youth,
    replicability_adjustment_for_malaria_vs_income,
    num_yrs_between_anti_malaria_program_and_long_term_benefits,
    discount_rate,
    duration_of_long_term_benefits,
    multiplier_for_sharing_win_households,
    value_of_increasing_ln_consumption_per_capita_per_annum,
):
    reduction_in_num_people_infected_at_point_in_time_in_cohort_under_5 = (
        person_yrs_of_coverage_for_under_5s *
        reduction_in_prob_of_covered_child_being_infected_under_5)
    reduction_in_num_people_infected_at_point_in_time_in_cohort_5_to_14 = (
        person_yrs_of_coverage_for_5_to_14s *
        reduction_in_prob_of_covered_child_being_infected_5_to_14)
    adjusted_increase_in_ln_income_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_an_invidiual_between_the_ages_of_0_and_14 = (
        (log(
            1 +
            increase_in_income_from_eliminating_prob_of_malaria_infection_in_youth
        ) - log(1)) * replicability_adjustment_for_malaria_vs_income)
    benefit_on_one_years_income = (
        adjusted_increase_in_ln_income_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_an_invidiual_between_the_ages_of_0_and_14
        / (1 + discount_rate)**
        num_yrs_between_anti_malaria_program_and_long_term_benefits)
    present_value_of_lifetime_benefits_from_reducing_prevalence_from_1_to_0_for_an_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14 = present_value_of_annuity(
        discount_rate, duration_of_long_term_benefits,
        benefit_on_one_years_income)  # TODO: end of period
    present_value_of_benefits_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14 = (
        present_value_of_lifetime_benefits_from_reducing_prevalence_from_1_to_0_for_an_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        * multiplier_for_sharing_win_households)
    total_increase_in_ln_income_under_5 = (
        present_value_of_benefits_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        * reduction_in_num_people_infected_at_point_in_time_in_cohort_under_5)
    total_increase_in_ln_income_5_to_14 = (
        present_value_of_benefits_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        * reduction_in_num_people_infected_at_point_in_time_in_cohort_5_to_14)
    value_from_development_benefits_per_million_donated = (
        value_of_increasing_ln_consumption_per_capita_per_annum *
        (total_increase_in_ln_income_5_to_14 +
         total_increase_in_ln_income_under_5))
    value_from_development_benefits_per_dollar_wout_levfun = (
        value_from_development_benefits_per_million_donated /
        arbitrary_donation_size)
    return {
        "AMF: value from development benefits per dollar w/out lev/fun":
        value_from_development_benefits_per_dollar_wout_levfun
    }
Beispiel #2
0
def Mhat(G):
    #estimate mean given G
    pM = np.array([-2.42043861e-05,7.07715287e-04,-8.72589408e-03,5.78173631e-02,-2.12287390e-01,3.65070722e-01,2.39311397e-02,2.39178197e-01])
    
    tot = 0
    for i in range(8):
        tot += pM[i]*log(G)**(7-i)
        
    return tot
Beispiel #3
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def Vhat(G):
    
    #estimate variance given G
    pV = np.array([-2.33501964e-06,8.10258820e-05,-1.21332152e-03,1.01946967e-02,-5.21336282e-02,1.63404382e-01,-2.95110778e-01,2.50969395e-01,-3.73368931e-02])
    
    tot = 0
    for i in range(9):
        tot += pV[i]*log(G)**(8-i)
        
    return tot
Beispiel #4
0
    def fit(self, X, B, T):
        n, k = X.shape
        with pymc3.Model() as m:
            beta_sd = pymc3.Exponential(
                'beta_sd', 1.0)  # Weak prior for the regression coefficients
            beta = pymc3.Normal('beta', mu=0, sd=beta_sd,
                                shape=(k, ))  # Regression coefficients
            c = sigmoid(dot(X, beta))  # Conversion rates for each example
            k = pymc3.Lognormal('k', mu=0, sd=1.0)  # Weak prior around k=1
            lambd = pymc3.Exponential('lambd', 0.1)  # Weak prior

            # PDF of Weibull: k * lambda * (x * lambda)^(k-1) * exp(-(t * lambda)^k)
            LL_observed = log(c) + log(k) + log(
                lambd) + (k - 1) * (log(T) + log(lambd)) - (T * lambd)**k
            # CDF of Weibull: 1 - exp(-(t * lambda)^k)
            LL_censored = log((1 - c) + c * exp(-(T * lambd)**k))

            # We need to implement the likelihood using pymc3.Potential (custom likelihood)
            # https://github.com/pymc-devs/pymc3/issues/826
            logp = B * LL_observed + (1 - B) * LL_censored
            logpvar = pymc3.Potential('logpvar', logp.sum())

            self.trace = pymc3.sample(n_simulations=500,
                                      tune=500,
                                      discard_tuned_samples=True,
                                      njobs=1)
            print('done')
        print('done 2')
Beispiel #5
0
def cash_transfers(
    average_household_size,
    percent_of_transfers_invested,
    return_on_investment,
    baseline_consumption_per_capita,
    discount_rate,
    duration_of_investment_benefits,
    percent_of_investment_returned_when_benefits_end,
    discount_from_negative_spillover,
    value_of_increasing_ln_consumption_per_capita_per_annum,
    transfer_as_percent_of_total_cost,
):

    total_size_of_transfer = 1000

    size_of_transfer_per_person = total_size_of_transfer / average_household_size
    amount_invested = size_of_transfer_per_person * percent_of_transfers_invested
    total_increase_in_consumption_due_to_funds_transferred = (
        1 - percent_of_transfers_invested
    ) * size_of_transfer_per_person
    annual_increase_in_consumption_due_to_investment_returns = (
        amount_invested * return_on_investment
    )
    total_increase_in_ln_consumption_due_to_funds_transferred = log(
        baseline_consumption_per_capita
        + total_increase_in_consumption_due_to_funds_transferred
    ) - log(baseline_consumption_per_capita)
    future_annual_increase_in_ln_consumption_from_return_on_investments = log(
        baseline_consumption_per_capita
        + annual_increase_in_consumption_due_to_investment_returns
    ) - log(baseline_consumption_per_capita)
    present_value_of_future_increases_in_ln_consumption_excluding_final_year = present_value_of_annuity(
        discount_rate,
        duration_of_investment_benefits - 1,
        future_annual_increase_in_ln_consumption_from_return_on_investments,
    )
    _additional_consumption_in_final_year = (
        amount_invested * return_on_investment
        + amount_invested * percent_of_investment_returned_when_benefits_end
    )
    present_value_of_ln_consumption_increase_in_final_year = (
        log(baseline_consumption_per_capita + _additional_consumption_in_final_year)
        - log(baseline_consumption_per_capita)
    ) / (1 + discount_rate) ** duration_of_investment_benefits
    present_value_of_all_future_increases_in_ln_consumption = (
        present_value_of_ln_consumption_increase_in_final_year
        + present_value_of_future_increases_in_ln_consumption_excluding_final_year
    )
    total_present_value_of_cash_transfer = (
        present_value_of_all_future_increases_in_ln_consumption
        + total_increase_in_ln_consumption_due_to_funds_transferred
    )
    total_present_value_of_cash_transfer_accounting_for_spillovers = (
        1 - discount_from_negative_spillover
    ) * total_present_value_of_cash_transfer
    increase_in_ln_consumption_for_each_dollar_donated = (
        total_present_value_of_cash_transfer_accounting_for_spillovers
        * transfer_as_percent_of_total_cost
    ) / size_of_transfer_per_person
    value_per_dollar = (
        increase_in_ln_consumption_for_each_dollar_donated
        * value_of_increasing_ln_consumption_per_capita_per_annum
    )
    return {"Cash: value per dollar": value_per_dollar}
Beispiel #6
0
def income_increases_age_14_and_under(
    malaria_prevalance_young,
    malaria_prevalence_old,
    direct_mortality_in_high_transmission_season,
    reduction_in_malaria_after_adjustments,
    internal_validity_adjustment,
    external_validity_adjustment,
    reduction_in_untreated_pop_per_reduction_in_treated_pop,
    adjustment_for_higher_percent_covered_in_trial_than_ACCESS,
    increase_in_income_from_eliminating_prob_of_malaria_infection_in_youth,
    replicability_adjustment_for_malaria_vs_income,
    num_yrs_between_anti_malaria_program_and_long_term_benefits,
    discount_rate,
    duration_of_long_term_benefits,
    multiplier_for_sharing_win_households,
    value_of_increasing_ln_consumption_per_capita_per_annum,
    cost_per_child_targeted,
):
    percentage_reduction_in_malaria_prevalance_in_treated_population_after_adherence_and_coverage_adjustments_young = (
        malaria_prevalance_young *
        direct_mortality_in_high_transmission_season *
        reduction_in_malaria_after_adjustments * internal_validity_adjustment *
        external_validity_adjustment)
    percentage_reduction_in_malaria_prevalance_in_untreated_population_after_adherence_and_coverage_adjustments_old = (
        malaria_prevalence_old * direct_mortality_in_high_transmission_season *
        reduction_in_malaria_after_adjustments * internal_validity_adjustment *
        external_validity_adjustment *
        reduction_in_untreated_pop_per_reduction_in_treated_pop *
        adjustment_for_higher_percent_covered_in_trial_than_ACCESS)
    reduction_in_number_of_people_infected_with_malaria_at_point_in_time_per_1000_under_5s_targeted_young = (
        percentage_reduction_in_malaria_prevalance_in_treated_population_after_adherence_and_coverage_adjustments_young
        * 1000)
    reduction_in_number_of_people_infected_with_malaria_at_point_in_time_per_1000_under_5s_targeted_old = (
        percentage_reduction_in_malaria_prevalance_in_untreated_population_after_adherence_and_coverage_adjustments_old
        * 1000)
    increase_in_ln_income_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14 = (
        (log(
            1 +
            increase_in_income_from_eliminating_prob_of_malaria_infection_in_youth
        ) - log(1)) * replicability_adjustment_for_malaria_vs_income)
    benefit_on_one_years_income = (
        increase_in_ln_income_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        / (1 + discount_rate)**
        num_yrs_between_anti_malaria_program_and_long_term_benefits)
    present_value_of_lifetime_benefits_from_reducing_prevalence_from_1_to_0_for_an_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14 = present_value_of_annuity(
        discount_rate, duration_of_long_term_benefits,
        benefit_on_one_years_income)  # TODO: end of period
    present_value_of_benefits_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14 = (
        present_value_of_lifetime_benefits_from_reducing_prevalence_from_1_to_0_for_an_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        * multiplier_for_sharing_win_households)
    total_increase_in_annual_ln_income_for_young_per_1000_under_5s_targeted = (
        present_value_of_benefits_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        *
        reduction_in_number_of_people_infected_with_malaria_at_point_in_time_per_1000_under_5s_targeted_young
    )
    total_increase_in_annual_ln_income_for_old_per_1000_under_5s_targeted = (
        present_value_of_benefits_from_reducing_point_in_time_probability_of_malaria_infection_from_100_to_0_for_individual_for_one_year_between_ages_of_0_and_14
        *
        reduction_in_number_of_people_infected_with_malaria_at_point_in_time_per_1000_under_5s_targeted_old
    )
    value_from_development_benefits_per_1000_under_5s_targeted = (
        value_of_increasing_ln_consumption_per_capita_per_annum *
        (total_increase_in_annual_ln_income_for_old_per_1000_under_5s_targeted
         +
         total_increase_in_annual_ln_income_for_young_per_1000_under_5s_targeted
         ))
    value_from_development_per_dollar_wout_levfun = (
        value_from_development_benefits_per_1000_under_5s_targeted /
        (cost_per_child_targeted * 1000))
    return {
        "SMC: value from development per dollar w/out lev/fun":
        value_from_development_per_dollar_wout_levfun
    }