def show():
from __future__ import print_function
from pywinauto import Application
# Open "Control Panel"
Application().start('control.exe')
app = Application(backend='uia').connect(path='explorer.exe',
title='Control Panel')
# Go to "Programs"
app.window(title='Control Panel').ProgramsHyperlink.invoke()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=0.5, timeout=30, usage_interval=1.0)
# Go to "Installed Updates"
app.window(title='Programs').child_window(
title='View installed updates', control_type='Hyperlink').invoke()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=0.5, timeout=30, usage_interval=1.0)
list_box = app.InstalledUpdates.FolderViewListBox
# list all updates
items = list_box.descendants(control_type='ListItem')
all_updates = [item.window_text() for item in items]
print('\nAll updates ({}):\n'.format(len(all_updates)))
print(all_updates)
# list updates from "Microsoft Windows" group only
windows_group_box = list_box.child_window(title_re='^Microsoft Windows.*',
control_type='Group')
windows_items = windows_group_box.descendants(control_type='ListItem')
windows_updates = [item.window_text() for item in windows_items]
print('\nWindows updates only ({}):\n'.format(len(windows_updates)))
print(windows_updates)
import os
import json
import helper
from pywinauto import Application
localappdata = os.getenv('APPDATA')
# All VPN job goes here
with open("config.json") as configfile:
conf = json.load(configfile)
login, password = helper.main_worker(conf)
# Starting OpenVPN service
# Probably something bad happens there
# (single thread, not setting up connection properly)
subprocess.call(["run_ovpn.bat"])
# Starting Spotify application @ C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Spotify
# Change username here
app = Application(backend="uia").start(localappdata + r"\Spotify\Spotify.exe")
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower()
# Unimportant method. Should be removed
app.Spotify.print_control_identifiers()
# Login field
app.Spotify.edit2.set_text(login)
# Password field
app.Spotify.edit4.set_text(password)
# Submit button
app.Spotify.Button5.click()
class RealBandController:
"""An object for controlling RealBand."""
_TARGET_VERSION = '2018.0.2.5'
def __init__(self, binary_path=r'C:\RealBand\RealBand.exe', try_connect=True):
self.realband_version = _get_exe_version(binary_path)
if self.realband_version != self._TARGET_VERSION:
print('This code was written for RealBand {}, your version is {}. '
'Proceed with caution.'
.format(self._TARGET_VERSION, self.realband_version), file=sys.stderr)
self._app = Application(backend='win32')
if try_connect:
try:
self._app.connect(path=binary_path)
except ProcessNotFoundError:
try_connect = False
if not try_connect:
self._app.start(binary_path)
self._app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=5)
def get_ready():
rb_window = self._app.window(class_name='RealBand')
if rb_window.exists() and rb_window.is_visible() and rb_window.is_enabled():
return
# Reject attempts to recover from a crash
dialog = self._app.window(class_name='#32770')
dialog_text = dialog.StaticWrapper2.element_info.name
if ('Okay to restore all the default settings' in dialog_text or
'Recover data from last session' in dialog_text):
dialog.Button2.click()
raise TimeoutError()
wait_until_passes(func=get_ready,
exceptions=(ElementNotFoundError, TimeoutError),
timeout=15, retry_interval=1)
self._song_pane = self._app.RealBand.children(
class_name='TPanelWithCanvas')[10]
@property
def app(self):
return self._app
def kill(self):
self._app.kill()
for proc in psutil.process_iter():
if proc.name() in ['bbw2.exe', 'RealBand.exe']:
print('Killing', proc, file=sys.stderr)
try:
proc.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
def load_song(self, path):
"""Load a song from the given file."""
self._menu_select('File->Open')
self._open_file(path)
try:
# Get the annoying Comments window out of the way
self._app.Comments.minimize()
except MatchError:
pass
def load_style(self, path):
"""Load a style from the given file."""
self.wait_ready()
def open_dialog():
# Bring up the style popup menu and choose to open a style file
self._song_pane.click_input(coords=(44, 73), absolute=False)
menu = self._app.window(class_name='#32768')
menu.menu_item('File Open Style').click_input()
wait_until_passes(func=open_dialog,
exceptions=ElementNotFoundError,
timeout=120, retry_interval=0.4)
self._open_file(path)
def _open_file(self, path):
"""Input a path in the file open dialog."""
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(path))
while True:
dialog = self._app.window(class_name='#32770')
dialog.wait('ready')
# If asked whether to save changes, say no
try:
dialog_text = dialog.StaticWrapper2.element_info.name
if 'Save it?' in dialog_text:
dialog.Button2.click()
continue
except MatchError:
pass
break
dialog.Edit1.set_edit_text(path)
dialog.Edit1.send_keystrokes('{ENTER}')
self.wait_ready(timeout=60)
def save_song(self, path, filetype='MIDI File (.MID) (*.MID)'):
"""Save the current song under the given filename."""
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(path))
self._menu_select('File->Save As')
file_dialog = self._app.window(class_name='#32770')
file_dialog.wait('ready')
file_dialog.ComboBox2.select(filetype)
file_dialog.Edit1.set_edit_text(path)
file_dialog.Edit1.send_keystrokes('{ENTER}')
self.wait_ready()
def generate_all(self):
"""Generate all Band-in-a-Box tracks."""
self._menu_select('Generate->Generate All BB Tracks')
self.wait_ready()
def set_key(self, key, transpose=False):
"""Set the key of the song."""
if transpose:
raise NotImplementedError('transpose not implemented')
self._menu_select('Edit->Key Signature')
key_dialog = self._app.window(class_name='TKEY')
key_dialog.wait('ready')
key_dialog.TComboBox1.select(key)
key_dialog.TRadioButton4.click() # No Transpose
key_dialog.TButton3.click() # OK
self.wait_ready()
@property
def key_signature(self):
"""The key signature of the song."""
text = self._get_menu_item_text('Edit->Key Signature')
return re.search(r'\[([A-G].?)\]$', text).group(1)
@property
def time_signature(self):
"""The time signature (meter) of the song."""
text = self._get_menu_item_text('Edit->Meter (Time Signature)')
return re.search(r'\[([0-9]+/[0-9]+)\]$', text).group(1)
@property
def tempo(self):
"""The tempo of the song."""
text = self._get_menu_item_text('Edit->Tempo')
return float(re.search(r'\[([0-9.,]+)\]$', text).group(1))
def _get_menu_item_text(self, path, timeout=10, retry_interval=0.5):
def get_text():
return self._app.RealBand.menu_item(path).text()
return wait_until_passes(func=get_text,
exceptions=(ElementNotEnabled, RuntimeError),
timeout=timeout,
retry_interval=retry_interval)
def _menu_select(self, path, timeout=10, retry_interval=0.5):
self.wait_ready()
def select_option():
self._app.RealBand.menu_select(path)
wait_until_passes(func=select_option,
exceptions=(ElementNotEnabled, RuntimeError),
timeout=timeout,
retry_interval=retry_interval)
def wait_ready(self, timeout=30):
self._app.RealBand.wait('ready', timeout=timeout)
- pywinauto 0.6.1+
This example opens "Control Panel", navigates to "Installed Updates" page
and lists all updates (for all apps) as well as OS Windows updates only.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
from pywinauto import Application
# Open "Control Panel"
Application().start('control.exe')
app = Application(backend='uia').connect(path='explorer.exe', title='Control Panel')
# Go to "Programs"
app.window(title='Control Panel').ProgramsHyperlink.invoke()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=0.5, timeout=30, usage_interval=1.0)
# Go to "Installed Updates"
app.window(title='Programs').child_window(title='View installed updates', control_type='Hyperlink').invoke()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=0.5, timeout=30, usage_interval=1.0)
list_box = app.InstalledUpdates.FolderViewListBox
# list all updates
items = list_box.descendants(control_type='ListItem')
all_updates = [item.window_text() for item in items]
print('\nAll updates ({}):\n'.format(len(all_updates)))
print(all_updates)
# list updates from "Microsoft Windows" group only
windows_group_box = list_box.child_window(title_re='^Microsoft Windows.*', control_type='Group')
ClickSystemTrayIcon(button)
RightClickSystemTrayIcon(button)
"""Often, when you click/right click on an icon, you get a popup menu.
The thing to remember at this point is that the popup menu is a part of the application being automated not part of explorer."""
# connect to outlook
outlook = Application.connect(path='outlook.exe')
# click on Outlook's icon
taskbar.ClickSystemTrayIcon("Microsoft Outlook")
# Select an item in the popup menu
outlook.PopupMenu.Menu().get_menu_path("Cancel Server Request")[0].click()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=5) # wait until CPU usage is lower than 5%
# call ensure_text_changed(ctrl) every 2 sec until it's passed or timeout (4 sec) is expired
@always_wait_until_passes(4, 2)
def ensure_text_changed(ctrl):
if previous_text == ctrl.window_text():
raise ValueError(
'The ctrl text remains the same while change is expected')
"""
Cross-platform module to emulate mouse events like a real user
pywinauto.mouse.click(button='left', coords=(0, 0))
class BandInABoxController:
"""An object for controlling Band-in-a-Box."""
_TARGET_VERSION = '2018.0.0.520'
def __init__(self, binary_path=r'C:\bb\bbw.exe', try_connect=True):
self.biab_version = _get_exe_version(binary_path)
if self.biab_version != self._TARGET_VERSION:
print('This code was written for Band-in-a-Box {}, your version is {}. '
'Proceed with caution.'
.format(self._TARGET_VERSION, self.biab_version), file=sys.stderr)
self._app = Application(backend='win32')
if try_connect:
try:
self._app.connect(path=binary_path)
except ProcessNotFoundError:
try_connect = False
if not try_connect:
self._app.start(binary_path)
self._app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=5)
def get_ready():
rb_window = self._app.window(class_name='TBandWindow')
if rb_window.exists() and rb_window.is_visible() and rb_window.is_enabled():
return
raise TimeoutError()
wait_until_passes(func=get_ready,
exceptions=(ElementNotFoundError, TimeoutError),
timeout=15, retry_interval=1)
@property
def app(self):
return self._app
def kill(self):
self._app.kill()
for proc in psutil.process_iter():
if proc.name() == 'bbw.exe':
print('Killing', proc, file=sys.stderr)
try:
proc.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
def load_song(self, path):
"""Load a song from the given file."""
self.menu_select('File->Open')
self._open_file(path)
def _open_file(self, path):
"""Input a path in the file open dialog."""
while True:
dialog = self._app.window(class_name='#32770')
dialog.wait('ready')
# If asked whether to save changes, say no
try:
dialog_text = dialog.StaticWrapper2.element_info.name
if 'Save it?' in dialog_text:
dialog.Button2.click()
continue
except MatchError:
pass
break
dialog.Edit1.set_edit_text(path)
dialog.Edit1.send_keystrokes('{ENTER}')
self._wait_ready(timeout=60)
def save_song(self, path):
"""Save the current song under the given filename."""
self.menu_select('File->Save song As')
file_dialog = self._app.window(class_name='#32770')
file_dialog.wait('ready')
file_dialog.Edit1.set_edit_text(path)
file_dialog.Edit1.send_keystrokes('{ENTER}')
self._wait_ready()
def menu_select(self, path, timeout=10, retry_interval=0.5):
self._wait_ready()
def select_option():
self._app.TBandWindow.menu_select(path)
wait_until_passes(func=select_option,
exceptions=(ElementNotEnabled, RuntimeError),
timeout=timeout,
retry_interval=retry_interval)
def _wait_ready(self, timeout=30):
self._app.TBandWindow.wait('ready', timeout=timeout)
This example opens "Control Panel", navigates to "Installed Updates" page
and lists all updates (for all apps) as well as OS Windows updates only.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
from pywinauto import Application
# Open "Control Panel"
Application().start('control.exe')
app = Application(backend='uia').connect(path='explorer.exe',
title='Control Panel')
# Go to "Programs"
app.window(title='Control Panel').ProgramsHyperlink.invoke()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=0.5, timeout=30, usage_interval=1.0)
# Go to "Installed Updates"
app.window(title='Programs').child_window(title='View installed updates',
control_type='Hyperlink').invoke()
app.wait_cpu_usage_lower(threshold=0.5, timeout=30, usage_interval=1.0)
list_box = app.InstalledUpdates.FolderViewListBox
# list all updates
items = list_box.descendants(control_type='ListItem')
all_updates = [item.window_text() for item in items]
print('\nAll updates ({}):\n'.format(len(all_updates)))
print(all_updates)
# list updates from "Microsoft Windows" group only