def main():
data = datasets.load_digits()
X = normalize(data.data)
y = data.target
# One-hot encoding of nominal y-values
y = to_categorical(y)
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.33, seed=1)
# Perceptron
clf = Perceptron(n_iterations=5000,
learning_rate=0.001,
loss=CrossEntropy,
activation_function=Sigmoid)
clf.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_pred = np.argmax(clf.predict(X_test), axis=1)
y_test = np.argmax(y_test, axis=1)
accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)
print ("Accuracy:", accuracy)
# Reduce dimension to two using PCA and plot the results
Plot().plot_in_2d(X_test, y_pred, title="Perceptron", accuracy=accuracy, legend_labels=np.unique(y))
def main():
optimizer = Adam()
#-----
# MLP
#-----
data = datasets.load_digits()
X = data.data
y = data.target
# Convert to one-hot encoding
y = to_categorical(y.astype("int"))
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
n_hidden = 512
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.4, seed=1)
clf = NeuralNetwork(optimizer=optimizer,
loss=CrossEntropy,
validation_data=(X_test, y_test))
clf.add(Dense(n_hidden, input_shape=(n_features,)))
clf.add(Activation('leaky_relu'))
clf.add(Dense(n_hidden))
clf.add(Activation('leaky_relu'))
clf.add(Dropout(0.25))
clf.add(Dense(n_hidden))
clf.add(Activation('leaky_relu'))
clf.add(Dropout(0.25))
clf.add(Dense(n_hidden))
clf.add(Activation('leaky_relu'))
clf.add(Dropout(0.25))
clf.add(Dense(10))
clf.add(Activation('softmax'))
print ()
clf.summary(name="MLP")
train_err, val_err = clf.fit(X_train, y_train, n_epochs=50, batch_size=256)
# Training and validation error plot
n = len(train_err)
training, = plt.plot(range(n), train_err, label="Training Error")
validation, = plt.plot(range(n), val_err, label="Validation Error")
plt.legend(handles=[training, validation])
plt.title("Error Plot")
plt.ylabel('Error')
plt.xlabel('Iterations')
plt.show()
_, accuracy = clf.test_on_batch(X_test, y_test)
print ("Accuracy:", accuracy)
# Reduce dimension to 2D using PCA and plot the results
y_pred = np.argmax(clf.predict(X_test), axis=1)
Plot().plot_in_2d(X_test, y_pred, title="Multilayer Perceptron", accuracy=accuracy, legend_labels=range(10))
def main():
X, y = datasets.make_classification(n_samples=1000,
n_features=10,
n_classes=4,
n_clusters_per_class=1,
n_informative=2)
data = datasets.load_digits()
X = normalize(data.data)
y = data.target
y = to_categorical(y.astype("int"))
# Model builder
def model_builder(n_inputs, n_outputs):
model = NeuralNetwork(optimizer=Adam(), loss=CrossEntropy)
model.add(Dense(16, input_shape=(n_inputs, )))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(Dense(n_outputs))
model.add(Activation('softmax'))
return model
# Print the model summary of a individual in the population
print("")
model_builder(n_inputs=X.shape[1], n_outputs=y.shape[1]).summary()
population_size = 100
n_generations = 3000
mutation_rate = 0.01
print("Population Size: %d" % population_size)
print("Generations: %d" % n_generations)
print("Mutation Rate: %.2f" % mutation_rate)
print("")
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X,
y,
test_size=0.4,
seed=1)
model = Neuroevolution(population_size=population_size,
mutation_rate=mutation_rate,
model_builder=model_builder)
model = model.evolve(X_train, y_train, n_generations=n_generations)
loss, accuracy = model.test_on_batch(X_test, y_test)
# Reduce dimension to 2D using PCA and plot the results
y_pred = np.argmax(model.predict(X_test), axis=1)
Plot().plot_in_2d(X_test,
y_pred,
title="Evolutionary Evolved Neural Network",
accuracy=accuracy,
legend_labels=range(y.shape[1]))
def main():
X, y = datasets.make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=10, n_classes=4, n_clusters_per_class=1, n_informative=2)
data = datasets.load_iris()
X = normalize(data.data)
y = data.target
y = to_categorical(y.astype("int"))
# Model builder
def model_builder(n_inputs, n_outputs):
model = NeuralNetwork(optimizer=Adam(), loss=CrossEntropy)
model.add(Dense(16, input_shape=(n_inputs,)))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(Dense(n_outputs))
model.add(Activation('softmax'))
return model
# Print the model summary of a individual in the population
print ("")
model_builder(n_inputs=X.shape[1], n_outputs=y.shape[1]).summary()
population_size = 100
n_generations = 10
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.4, seed=1)
inertia_weight = 0.8
cognitive_weight = 0.8
social_weight = 0.8
print ("Population Size: %d" % population_size)
print ("Generations: %d" % n_generations)
print ("")
print ("Inertia Weight: %.2f" % inertia_weight)
print ("Cognitive Weight: %.2f" % cognitive_weight)
print ("Social Weight: %.2f" % social_weight)
print ("")
model = ParticleSwarmOptimizedNN(population_size=population_size,
inertia_weight=inertia_weight,
cognitive_weight=cognitive_weight,
social_weight=social_weight,
max_velocity=5,
model_builder=model_builder)
model = model.evolve(X_train, y_train, n_generations=n_generations)
loss, accuracy = model.test_on_batch(X_test, y_test)
print ("Accuracy: %.1f%%" % float(100*accuracy))
# Reduce dimension to 2D using PCA and plot the results
y_pred = np.argmax(model.predict(X_test), axis=1)
Plot().plot_in_2d(X_test, y_pred, title="Particle Swarm Optimized Neural Network", accuracy=accuracy, legend_labels=range(y.shape[1]))
def gen_num_seq(nums):
""" Method which generates sequence of numbers """
X = np.zeros([nums, 10, 20], dtype=float)
y = np.zeros([nums, 10, 20], dtype=float)
for i in range(nums):
start = np.random.randint(0, 10)
num_seq = np.arange(start, start + 10)
X[i] = to_categorical(num_seq, n_col=20)
y[i] = np.roll(X[i], -1, axis=0)
y[:, -1, 1] = 1 # Mark endpoint as 1
return X, y
def gen_mult_ser(nums):
""" Method which generates multiplication series """
X = np.zeros([nums, 10, 61], dtype=float)
y = np.zeros([nums, 10, 61], dtype=float)
for i in range(nums):
start = np.random.randint(2, 7)
mult_ser = np.linspace(start, start * 10, num=10, dtype=int)
X[i] = to_categorical(mult_ser, n_col=61)
y[i] = np.roll(X[i], -1, axis=0)
y[:, -1, 1] = 1 # Mark endpoint as 1
return X, y
def fit(self, X, y):
y = to_categorical(y)
y_pred = np.zeros(np.shape(y))
for i in self.bar(range(self.n_estimators)):
tree = self.trees[i]
y_and_pred = np.concatenate((y, y_pred), axis=1)
tree.fit(X, y_and_pred)
update_pred = tree.predict(X)
y_pred -= np.multiply(self.learning_rate, update_pred)
def main():
data = datasets.load_digits()
X = normalize(data.data)
y = data.target
# Convert the nominal y values to binary
y = to_categorical(y)
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.4, seed=1)
# MLP
clf = MultilayerPerceptron(n_hidden=16,
n_iterations=1000,
learning_rate=0.01)
clf.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_pred = np.argmax(clf.predict(X_test), axis=1)
y_test = np.argmax(y_test, axis=1)
accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)
print ("Accuracy:", accuracy)
# Reduce dimension to two using PCA and plot the results
Plot().plot_in_2d(X_test, y_pred, title="Multilayer Perceptron", accuracy=accuracy, legend_labels=np.unique(y))
def fit(self, X, y):
y = to_categorical(y)
super(GradientBoostingClassifier, self).fit(X, y)
def main():
#----------
# Conv Net
#----------
optimizer = Adam()
data = datasets.load_digits()
X = data.data
y = data.target
# Convert to one-hot encoding
y = to_categorical(y.astype("int"))
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X,
y,
test_size=0.4,
seed=1)
# Reshape X to (n_samples, channels, height, width)
X_train = X_train.reshape((-1, 1, 8, 8))
X_test = X_test.reshape((-1, 1, 8, 8))
clf = NeuralNetwork(optimizer=optimizer,
loss=CrossEntropy,
validation_data=(X_test, y_test))
clf.add(
Conv2D(n_filters=16,
filter_shape=(3, 3),
stride=1,
input_shape=(1, 8, 8),
padding='same'))
clf.add(Activation('relu'))
clf.add(Dropout(0.25))
clf.add(BatchNormalization())
clf.add(Conv2D(n_filters=32, filter_shape=(3, 3), stride=1,
padding='same'))
clf.add(Activation('relu'))
clf.add(Dropout(0.25))
clf.add(BatchNormalization())
clf.add(Flatten())
clf.add(Dense(256))
clf.add(Activation('relu'))
clf.add(Dropout(0.4))
clf.add(BatchNormalization())
clf.add(Dense(10))
clf.add(Activation('softmax'))
print()
clf.summary(name="ConvNet")
train_err, val_err = clf.fit(X_train, y_train, n_epochs=50, batch_size=256)
# Training and validation error plot
n = len(train_err)
training, = plt.plot(range(n), train_err, label="Training Error")
validation, = plt.plot(range(n), val_err, label="Validation Error")
plt.legend(handles=[training, validation])
plt.title("Error Plot")
plt.ylabel('Error')
plt.xlabel('Iterations')
plt.show()
_, accuracy = clf.test_on_batch(X_test, y_test)
print("Accuracy:", accuracy)
y_pred = np.argmax(clf.predict(X_test), axis=1)
X_test = X_test.reshape(-1, 8 * 8)
# Reduce dimension to 2D using PCA and plot the results
Plot().plot_in_2d(X_test,
y_pred,
title="Convolutional Neural Network",
accuracy=accuracy,
legend_labels=range(10))
# ........
# TRAIN
# ........
print("Training:")
print("- Adaboost")
adaboost.fit(X_train, rescaled_y_train)
print("- Decision Tree")
decision_tree.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("- Gradient Boosting")
gbc.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("- LDA")
lda.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("- Logistic Regression")
logistic_regression.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("- Multilayer Perceptron")
mlp.fit(X_train, to_categorical(y_train), n_epochs=300, batch_size=50)
print("- Naive Bayes")
naive_bayes.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("- Perceptron")
perceptron.fit(X_train, to_categorical(y_train))
print("- Random Forest")
random_forest.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("- Support Vector Machine")
support_vector_machine.fit(X_train, rescaled_y_train)
print("- XGBoost")
xgboost.fit(X_train, y_train)
# .........
# PREDICT
# .........
y_pred = {}