Beispiel #1
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 def test_cart_to_irregular_spline(self):
     newvalues = ipol.cart_to_irregular_spline(self.cartgrid,
                                               self.values,
                                               self.newgrid,
                                               order=1,
                                               prefilter=False)
     self.assertTrue(np.allclose(newvalues, self.result))
Beispiel #2
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 def test_cart_to_irregular_equality(self):
     assert np.allclose(
         ipol.cart_to_irregular_interp(
             self.cartgrid, self.values, self.newgrid, method="linear"
         ),
         ipol.cart_to_irregular_spline(
             self.cartgrid, self.values, self.newgrid, order=1, prefilter=False
         ),
     )
Beispiel #3
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 def test_cart_to_irregular_equality(self):
     self.assertTrue(
         np.allclose(ipol.cart_to_irregular_interp(self.cartgrid,
                                                   self.values,
                                                   self.newgrid,
                                                   method='linear'),
                     ipol.cart_to_irregular_spline(self.cartgrid,
                                                   self.values,
                                                   self.newgrid,
                                                   order=1,
                                                   prefilter=False)))
Beispiel #4
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def plot_scan_strategy(
    ranges,
    elevs,
    sitecoords,
    beamwidth=1.0,
    vert_res=500.0,
    maxalt=10000.0,
    range_res=None,
    maxrange=None,
    units="m",
    terrain=None,
    az=0.0,
    cg=False,
    ax=111,
    cmap="tab10",
):
    """Plot the vertical scanning strategy.

    Parameters
    ----------
    ranges : sequence of floats
        array of ranges
    elevs : sequence of floats
        elevation angles
    sitecoords : sequence of floats
        radar site coordinates (longitude, latitude, altitude)
    beamwidth : float
        3dB width of the radar beam, defaults to 1.0 deg.
    vert_res : float
        Vertical resolution in [m].
    maxalt : float
        Maximum altitude in [m].
    range_res : float
        Horizontal resolution in [m].
    maxrange : float
        Maximum range in [m].
    units : str
        Units to plot in, can be 'm' or 'km'. Defaults to 'm'.
    terrain : bool | :class:`numpy:numpy.ndarray`
        If True, downloads srtm data and add orography for given `az`.
    az : float
        Used to specify azimuth for terrain plots.
    cg : bool
        If True, plot in curvelinear grid, defaults to False (cartesian grid).
    ax : :class:`matplotlib:matplotlib.axes.Axes` | matplotlib grid definition
        If matplotlib Axes object is given, the scan strategy will be plotted into this
        axes object.
        If matplotlib grid definition is given (nrows/ncols/plotnumber),
        axis are created in the specified place.
        Defaults to '111', only one subplot/axis.
    cmap : str
        matplotlib colormap string.

    Returns
    -------
    ax : :class:`matplotlib:matplotlib.axes.Axes` | matplotlib toolkit axisartist Axes object
        matplotlib Axes or curvelinear Axes (r-theta-grid) depending on keyword argument `cg`.
    """

    if units == "m":
        scale = 1.0
    elif units == "km":
        scale = 1000.0
    else:
        raise ValueError(
            f"wradlib: unknown value for keyword argument units={units}")

    az = np.array([az])

    if maxrange is None:
        maxrange = ranges.max()

    xyz, rad = georef.spherical_to_xyz(ranges,
                                       az,
                                       elevs,
                                       sitecoords,
                                       squeeze=True)

    add_title = ""
    if terrain is True:
        add_title += f" - Azimuth {az[0]}°"
        ll = georef.reproject(xyz, projection_source=rad)
        # (down-)load srtm data
        ds = io.get_srtm(
            [
                ll[..., 0].min(), ll[..., 0].max(), ll[..., 1].min(),
                ll[..., 1].max()
            ],
            download={},
        )
        rastervalues, rastercoords, proj = georef.extract_raster_dataset(
            ds, nodata=-32768.0)
        # map rastervalues to polar grid points
        terrain = ipol.cart_to_irregular_spline(rastercoords,
                                                rastervalues,
                                                ll[-1, ..., :2],
                                                order=3,
                                                prefilter=False)
    if ax == 111:
        fig = pl.figure(figsize=(16, 8))
    else:
        fig = pl.gcf()

    legend2 = {}

    if cg is True:
        ax, caax, paax = create_cg(fig=fig, subplot=ax, rot=0, scale=1)
        # for nice plotting we assume earth_radius = 6370000 m
        er = 6370000
        # calculate beam_height and arc_distance for ke=1
        # means line of sight
        ade = georef.bin_distance(ranges, 0, sitecoords[2], re=er, ke=1.0)
        nn0 = np.zeros_like(ranges)
        ecp = nn0 + er
        # theta (arc_distance sector angle)
        thetap = -np.degrees(ade / er) + 90.0

        # zero degree elevation with standard refraction
        (bes, ) = paax.plot(thetap,
                            ecp,
                            "-k",
                            linewidth=3,
                            label="_MSL",
                            zorder=3)
        legend2["MSL"] = bes

        if terrain is not None:
            paax.fill_between(thetap,
                              ecp.min() - 2500,
                              ecp + terrain,
                              color="0.75",
                              zorder=2)

        # axes layout
        ax.set_xlim(0, np.max(ade))
        ax.set_ylim([ecp.min() - maxalt / 5, ecp.max() + maxalt])
        caax.grid(True, axis="x")
        ax.grid(True, axis="y")
        ax.axis["top"].toggle(all=False)
        gh = ax.get_grid_helper()
        yrange = maxalt + maxalt / 5
        nbins = ((yrange // vert_res) * 2 + 1) // np.sqrt(2)
        gh.grid_finder.grid_locator2._nbins = nbins
    else:
        ax = fig.add_subplot(ax)
        paax = ax
        caax = ax
        if terrain is not None:
            paax.fill_between(ranges, 0, terrain, color="0.75", zorder=2)
        ax.set_xlim(0.0, maxrange)
        ax.set_ylim(0.0, maxalt)
        ax.grid()

    # axes ticks and formatting
    if range_res is not None:
        xloc = range_res
        caax.xaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(xloc))
    else:
        caax.xaxis.set_major_locator(MaxNLocator())
    yloc = vert_res
    caax.yaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(yloc))

    import functools

    hform = functools.partial(_height_formatter, cg=cg, scale=scale)
    rform = functools.partial(_range_formatter, scale=scale)
    caax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(FuncFormatter(hform))
    caax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(FuncFormatter(rform))

    # color management
    from cycler import cycler

    NUM_COLORS = len(elevs)
    cmap = pl.get_cmap(cmap)
    if cmap.N >= 256:
        colors = [cmap(1.0 * i / NUM_COLORS) for i in range(NUM_COLORS)]
    else:
        colors = cmap.colors
    cycle = cycler(color=colors)
    paax.set_prop_cycle(cycle)

    # plot beams
    for i, el in enumerate(elevs):
        alt = xyz[i, ..., 2]
        groundrange = np.sqrt(xyz[i, ..., 0]**2 + xyz[i, ..., 1]**2)

        if cg:
            plrange = thetap
            plalt = ecp + alt
            beamradius = util.half_power_radius(ranges, beamwidth)
        else:
            plrange = np.insert(groundrange, 0, 0)
            plalt = np.insert(alt, 0, sitecoords[2])
            beamradius = util.half_power_radius(plrange, beamwidth)

        _, center, edge = _plot_beam(plrange,
                                     plalt,
                                     beamradius,
                                     label=f"{el:4.1f}°",
                                     ax=paax)

    # legend 1
    handles, labels = ax.get_legend_handles_labels()
    leg1 = ax.legend(
        handles,
        labels,
        prop={"family": "monospace"},
        loc="upper left",
        bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1),
        borderaxespad=0,
    )

    # legend 2
    legend2["Center"] = center[0]
    legend2["3 dB"] = edge[0]
    ax.legend(
        legend2.values(),
        legend2.keys(),
        prop={"family": "monospace"},
        loc="lower left",
        bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 0),
        borderaxespad=0,
    )

    # add legend 1
    ax.add_artist(leg1)

    # set axes labels
    ax.set_title(f"Radar Scan Strategy - {sitecoords}" + add_title)
    caax.set_xlabel(f"Range ({units})")
    caax.set_ylabel(f"Altitude ({units})")

    return ax
Beispiel #5
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 def test_cart_to_irregular_spline(self):
     newvalues = ipol.cart_to_irregular_spline(self.cartgrid, self.values,
                                               self.newgrid, order=1,
                                               prefilter=False)
     self.assertTrue(np.allclose(newvalues, self.result))