def write(self, stream, nodes, mode=WorkspaceWriter.OutputMode.BinaryMode):
application = Application.getInstance()
machine_manager = application.getMachineManager()
mesh_writer = application.getMeshFileHandler().getWriter("3MFWriter")
if not mesh_writer: # We need to have the 3mf mesh writer, otherwise we can't save the entire workspace
return False
# Indicate that the 3mf mesh writer should not close the archive just yet (we still need to add stuff to it).
mesh_writer.setStoreArchive(True)
mesh_writer.write(stream, nodes, mode)
archive = mesh_writer.getArchive()
if archive is None: # This happens if there was no mesh data to write.
archive = zipfile.ZipFile(stream, "w", compression = zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
global_stack = machine_manager.activeMachine
# Add global container stack data to the archive.
self._writeContainerToArchive(global_stack, archive)
# Also write all containers in the stack to the file
for container in global_stack.getContainers():
self._writeContainerToArchive(container, archive)
# Check if the machine has extruders and save all that data as well.
for extruder_stack in global_stack.extruders.values():
self._writeContainerToArchive(extruder_stack, archive)
for container in extruder_stack.getContainers():
self._writeContainerToArchive(container, archive)
# Write preferences to archive
original_preferences = Preferences.getInstance() #Copy only the preferences that we use to the workspace.
temp_preferences = Preferences()
for preference in {"general/visible_settings", "cura/active_mode", "cura/categories_expanded"}:
temp_preferences.addPreference(preference, None)
temp_preferences.setValue(preference, original_preferences.getValue(preference))
preferences_string = StringIO()
temp_preferences.writeToFile(preferences_string)
preferences_file = zipfile.ZipInfo("Cura/preferences.cfg")
archive.writestr(preferences_file, preferences_string.getvalue())
# Save Cura version
version_file = zipfile.ZipInfo("Cura/version.ini")
version_config_parser = configparser.ConfigParser(interpolation = None)
version_config_parser.add_section("versions")
version_config_parser.set("versions", "cura_version", application.getVersion())
version_config_parser.set("versions", "build_type", application.getBuildType())
version_config_parser.set("versions", "is_debug_mode", str(application.getIsDebugMode()))
version_file_string = StringIO()
version_config_parser.write(version_file_string)
archive.writestr(version_file, version_file_string.getvalue())
# Close the archive & reset states.
archive.close()
mesh_writer.setStoreArchive(False)
return True
def test_addPreference(preference):
preferences = Preferences()
preferences.addPreference(preference["key"], preference["default"])
assert preferences.getValue(preference["key"]) == parseValue(preference["default"])
# Attempt to add the preference again, but with a different default.
preferences.addPreference(preference["key"], preference["key"])
assert preferences.getValue(preference["key"]) == parseValue(preference["key"])
def test_preferenceChanged():
preferences = Preferences()
# Set the visible_settings to something silly
preferences.addPreference("general/visible_settings", "omgzomg")
visibility_model = SettingVisibilityPresetsModel(preferences)
visibility_model.activePresetChanged = MagicMock()
assert visibility_model.activePreset == "custom" # This should make the model start at "custom
assert visibility_model.activePresetChanged.emit.call_count == 0
basic_visibility = visibility_model.getVisibilityPresetById("basic")
new_visibility_string = ";".join(basic_visibility.settings)
preferences.setValue("general/visible_settings", new_visibility_string)
# Fake a signal emit (since we didn't create the application, our own signals are not fired)
visibility_model._onPreferencesChanged("general/visible_settings")
# Set the visibility settings to basic
assert visibility_model.activePreset == "basic"
assert visibility_model.activePresetChanged.emit.call_count == 1
def test_setResetValue(new_value):
preferences = Preferences()
default_value = "omgzomg"
preferences.preferenceChanged.emit = MagicMock()
preferences.addPreference("test/test", default_value)
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 0
preferences.setValue("test/test", new_value)
assert preferences.getValue("test/test") == parseValue(new_value)
if new_value != default_value:
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 1
preferences.resetPreference("test/test")
if new_value != default_value:
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 2
else:
# The preference never changed. Neither the set or the reset should trigger an emit.
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 0
assert preferences.getValue("test/test") == default_value
def test_setResetValue(new_value):
preferences = Preferences()
default_value = "omgzomg"
preferences.preferenceChanged.emit = MagicMock()
preferences.addPreference("test/test", default_value)
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 0
preferences.setValue("test/test", new_value)
assert preferences.getValue("test/test") == parseValue(new_value)
if new_value != default_value:
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 1
preferences.resetPreference("test/test")
if new_value != default_value:
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 2
else:
# The preference never changed. Neither the set or the reset should trigger an emit.
assert preferences.preferenceChanged.emit.call_count == 0
assert preferences.getValue("test/test") == default_value
def test_preferenceChanged():
preferences = Preferences()
# Set the visible_settings to something silly
preferences.addPreference("general/visible_settings", "omgzomg")
visibility_model = SettingVisibilityPresetsModel(preferences)
visibility_model.activePresetChanged = MagicMock()
assert visibility_model.activePreset == "custom" # This should make the model start at "custom
assert visibility_model.activePresetChanged.emit.call_count == 0
basic_visibility = visibility_model.getVisibilityPresetById("basic")
new_visibility_string = ";".join(basic_visibility.settings)
preferences.setValue("general/visible_settings", new_visibility_string)
# Fake a signal emit (since we didn't create the application, our own signals are not fired)
visibility_model._onPreferencesChanged("general/visible_settings")
# Set the visibility settings to basic
assert visibility_model.activePreset == "basic"
assert visibility_model.activePresetChanged.emit.call_count == 1
class Application:
## Init method
#
# \param name \type{string} The name of the application.
# \param version \type{string} Version, formatted as major.minor.rev
# \param build_type Additional version info on the type of build this is, such as "master".
# \param is_debug_mode Whether to run in debug mode.
def __init__(self,
name: str,
version: str,
api_version: str,
app_display_name: str = "",
build_type: str = "",
is_debug_mode: bool = False,
**kwargs) -> None:
if Application.__instance is not None:
raise RuntimeError("Try to create singleton '%s' more than once" %
self.__class__.__name__)
Application.__instance = self
super().__init__() # Call super to make multiple inheritance work.
self._api_version = Version(api_version) # type: Version
self._app_name = name #type: str
self._app_display_name = app_display_name if app_display_name else name # type: str
self._version = version #type: str
self._build_type = build_type #type: str
self._is_debug_mode = is_debug_mode #type: bool
self._is_headless = False #type: bool
self._use_external_backend = False #type: bool
self._config_lock_filename = "{name}.lock".format(
name=self._app_name) # type: str
self._cli_args = None #type: argparse.Namespace
self._cli_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog=self._app_name,
add_help=False) #type: argparse.ArgumentParser
self._main_thread = threading.current_thread() #type: threading.Thread
self.default_theme = self._app_name #type: str # Default theme is the application name
self._default_language = "en_US" #type: str
self.change_log_url = "https://github.com/Ultimaker/Uranium" # Where to find a more detailed description of the recent updates.
self._preferences_filename = None #type: str
self._preferences = None #type: Preferences
self._extensions = [] #type: List[Extension]
self._required_plugins = [] #type: List[str]
self._package_manager_class = PackageManager # type: type
self._package_manager = None # type: PackageManager
self._plugin_registry = None #type: PluginRegistry
self._container_registry_class = ContainerRegistry #type: type
self._container_registry = None #type: ContainerRegistry
self._global_container_stack = None #type: ContainerStack
self._controller = None #type: Controller
self._backend = None #type: Backend
self._output_device_manager = None #type: OutputDeviceManager
self._operation_stack = None #type: OperationStack
self._visible_messages = [] #type: List[Message]
self._message_lock = threading.Lock() #type: threading.Lock
self._app_install_dir = self.getInstallPrefix() #type: str
def getAPIVersion(self) -> "Version":
return self._api_version
# Adds the command line options that can be parsed by the command line parser.
# Can be overridden to add additional command line options to the parser.
def addCommandLineOptions(self) -> None:
self._cli_parser.add_argument("--version",
action="version",
version="%(prog)s version: {0}".format(
self._version))
self._cli_parser.add_argument(
"--external-backend",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help=
"Use an externally started backend instead of starting it automatically. This is a debug feature to make it possible to run the engine with debug options enabled."
)
self._cli_parser.add_argument('--headless',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Hides all GUI elements.")
self._cli_parser.add_argument(
"--debug",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Turn on the debug mode by setting this option.")
def parseCliOptions(self) -> None:
self._cli_args = self._cli_parser.parse_args()
self._is_headless = self._cli_args.headless
self._is_debug_mode = self._cli_args.debug or self._is_debug_mode
self._use_external_backend = self._cli_args.external_backend
# Performs initialization that must be done before start.
def initialize(self) -> None:
# For Ubuntu Unity this makes Qt use its own menu bar rather than pass it on to Unity.
os.putenv("UBUNTU_MENUPROXY", "0")
# Custom signal handling
Signal._app = self
Signal._signalQueue = self
# Initialize Resources. Set the application name and version here because we can only know the actual info
# after the __init__() has been called.
Resources.ApplicationIdentifier = self._app_name
Resources.ApplicationVersion = self._version
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "share", "uranium",
"resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", "uranium",
"resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", self._app_name,
"resources"))
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..",
"resources"))
i18nCatalog.setApplication(self)
PluginRegistry.addType("backend", self.setBackend)
PluginRegistry.addType("logger", Logger.addLogger)
PluginRegistry.addType("extension", self.addExtension)
self._preferences = Preferences()
self._preferences.addPreference("general/language",
self._default_language)
self._preferences.addPreference("general/visible_settings", "")
self._preferences.addPreference("general/plugins_to_remove", "")
self._preferences.addPreference("general/disabled_plugins", "")
self._controller = Controller(self)
self._output_device_manager = OutputDeviceManager()
self._operation_stack = OperationStack(
self._controller) # type: OperationStack
self._plugin_registry = PluginRegistry(self) #type: PluginRegistry
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib64", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib32", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", "uranium",
"plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", self._app_name,
"plugins"))
# Locally installed plugins
local_path = os.path.join(
Resources.getStoragePath(Resources.Resources), "plugins")
# Ensure the local plugins directory exists
try:
os.makedirs(local_path)
except OSError:
pass
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(local_path)
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..",
"plugins"))
self._container_registry = self._container_registry_class(self)
UM.Settings.InstanceContainer.setContainerRegistry(
self._container_registry)
UM.Settings.ContainerStack.setContainerRegistry(
self._container_registry)
# Initialize the package manager to remove and install scheduled packages.
self._package_manager = self._package_manager_class(self)
self.showMessageSignal.connect(self.showMessage)
self.hideMessageSignal.connect(self.hideMessage)
def startSplashWindowPhase(self) -> None:
pass
def startPostSplashWindowPhase(self) -> None:
pass
## Run the main event loop.
# This method should be re-implemented by subclasses to start the main event loop.
# \exception NotImplementedError
def run(self):
self.addCommandLineOptions()
self.parseCliOptions()
self.initialize()
self.startSplashWindowPhase()
self.startPostSplashWindowPhase()
def getContainerRegistry(self):
return self._container_registry
## Get the lock filename
def getApplicationLockFilename(self) -> str:
return self._config_lock_filename
## Emitted when the application window was closed and we need to shut down the application
applicationShuttingDown = Signal()
showMessageSignal = Signal()
hideMessageSignal = Signal()
globalContainerStackChanged = Signal()
workspaceLoaded = Signal()
def setGlobalContainerStack(self, stack: "ContainerStack") -> None:
if self._global_container_stack != stack:
self._global_container_stack = stack
self.globalContainerStackChanged.emit()
def getGlobalContainerStack(self) -> Optional["ContainerStack"]:
return self._global_container_stack
def hideMessage(self, message: Message) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def showMessage(self, message: Message) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def showToastMessage(self, title: str, message: str) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
## Get the version of the application
def getVersion(self) -> str:
return self._version
## Get the build type of the application
def getBuildType(self) -> str:
return self._build_type
def getIsDebugMode(self) -> bool:
return self._is_debug_mode
def getIsHeadLess(self) -> bool:
return self._is_headless
def getUseExternalBackend(self) -> bool:
return self._use_external_backend
visibleMessageAdded = Signal()
## Hide message by ID (as provided by built-in id function)
def hideMessageById(self, message_id: int) -> None:
# If a user and the application tries to close same message dialog simultaneously, message_id could become an empty
# string, and then the application will raise an error when trying to do "int(message_id)".
# So we check the message_id here.
if not message_id:
return
found_message = None
with self._message_lock:
for message in self._visible_messages:
if id(message) == int(message_id):
found_message = message
if found_message is not None:
self.hideMessageSignal.emit(found_message)
visibleMessageRemoved = Signal()
## Get list of all visible messages
def getVisibleMessages(self) -> List[Message]:
with self._message_lock:
return self._visible_messages
## Function that needs to be overridden by child classes with a list of plugins it needs.
def _loadPlugins(self) -> None:
pass
## Get name of the application.
# \returns app_name \type{string}
def getApplicationName(self) -> str:
return self._app_name
def getApplicationDisplayName(self) -> str:
return self._app_display_name
## Get the preferences.
# \return preferences \type{Preferences}
def getPreferences(self) -> Preferences:
return self._preferences
def savePreferences(self) -> None:
if self._preferences_filename:
self._preferences.writeToFile(self._preferences_filename)
else:
Logger.log("i",
"Preferences filename not set. Unable to save file.")
## Get the currently used IETF language tag.
# The returned tag is during runtime used to translate strings.
# \returns Language tag.
def getApplicationLanguage(self) -> str:
language = os.getenv("URANIUM_LANGUAGE")
if not language:
language = self._preferences.getValue("general/language")
if not language:
language = os.getenv("LANGUAGE")
if not language:
language = self._default_language
return language
## Application has a list of plugins that it *must* have. If it does not have these, it cannot function.
# These plugins can not be disabled in any way.
def getRequiredPlugins(self) -> List[str]:
return self._required_plugins
## Set the plugins that the application *must* have in order to function.
# \param plugin_names \type{list} List of strings with the names of the required plugins
def setRequiredPlugins(self, plugin_names: List[str]) -> None:
self._required_plugins = plugin_names
## Set the backend of the application (the program that does the heavy lifting).
def setBackend(self, backend: "Backend") -> None:
self._backend = backend
## Get the backend of the application (the program that does the heavy lifting).
# \returns Backend \type{Backend}
def getBackend(self) -> "Backend":
return self._backend
## Get the PluginRegistry of this application.
# \returns PluginRegistry \type{PluginRegistry}
def getPluginRegistry(self) -> PluginRegistry:
return self._plugin_registry
## Get the Controller of this application.
# \returns Controller \type{Controller}
def getController(self) -> Controller:
return self._controller
def getOperationStack(self) -> OperationStack:
return self._operation_stack
def getOutputDeviceManager(self) -> OutputDeviceManager:
return self._output_device_manager
## Return an application-specific Renderer object.
# \exception NotImplementedError
def getRenderer(self) -> Renderer:
raise NotImplementedError(
"getRenderer must be implemented by subclasses.")
## Post a function event onto the event loop.
#
# This takes a CallFunctionEvent object and puts it into the actual event loop.
# \exception NotImplementedError
def functionEvent(self, event: CallFunctionEvent) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError(
"functionEvent must be implemented by subclasses.")
## Call a function the next time the event loop runs.
#
# You can't get the result of this function directly. It won't block.
# \param function The function to call.
# \param args The positional arguments to pass to the function.
# \param kwargs The keyword arguments to pass to the function.
def callLater(self, func: Callable[..., Any], *args, **kwargs) -> None:
event = CallFunctionEvent(func, args, kwargs)
self.functionEvent(event)
## Get the application's main thread.
def getMainThread(self) -> threading.Thread:
return self._main_thread
def addExtension(self, extension: "Extension") -> None:
self._extensions.append(extension)
def getExtensions(self) -> List["Extension"]:
return self._extensions
@staticmethod
def getInstallPrefix() -> str:
if "python" in os.path.basename(sys.executable):
return os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]), ".."))
else:
return os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), ".."))
__instance = None # type: Application
@classmethod
def getInstance(cls, *args, **kwargs) -> "Application":
return cls.__instance
def test_removePreference(preference):
preferences = Preferences()
preferences.addPreference(preference["key"], preference["default"])
preferences.removePreference(preference["key"])
assert preferences.getValue(preference["key"]) is None
def test_malformattedKey():
preferences = Preferences()
with pytest.raises(Exception):
preferences.addPreference("DERP", "DERP")
def test_removePreference(preference):
preferences = Preferences()
preferences.addPreference(preference["key"], preference["default"])
preferences.removePreference(preference["key"])
assert preferences.getValue(preference["key"]) is None
def test_malformattedKey():
preferences = Preferences()
with pytest.raises(Exception):
preferences.addPreference("DERP", "DERP")
class Application:
"""Central object responsible for running the main event loop and creating other central objects.
The Application object is a central object for accessing other important objects. It is also
responsible for starting the main event loop. It is passed on to plugins so it can be easily
used to access objects required for those plugins.
"""
def __init__(self,
name: str,
version: str,
api_version: str,
app_display_name: str = "",
build_type: str = "",
is_debug_mode: bool = False,
**kwargs) -> None:
"""Init method
:param name: :type{string} The name of the application.
:param version: :type{string} Version, formatted as major.minor.rev
:param build_type: Additional version info on the type of build this is, such as "master".
:param is_debug_mode: Whether to run in debug mode.
"""
if Application.__instance is not None:
raise RuntimeError("Try to create singleton '%s' more than once" %
self.__class__.__name__)
super().__init__() # Call super to make multiple inheritance work.
Application.__instance = self
self._api_version = Version(api_version) # type: Version
self._app_name = name # type: str
self._app_display_name = app_display_name if app_display_name else name # type: str
self._version = version # type: str
self._build_type = build_type # type: str
self._is_debug_mode = is_debug_mode # type: bool
self._is_headless = False # type: bool
self._use_external_backend = False # type: bool
self._just_updated_from_old_version = False # type: bool
self._config_lock_filename = "{name}.lock".format(
name=self._app_name) # type: str
self._cli_args = None # type: argparse.Namespace
self._cli_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog=self._app_name,
add_help=False) # type: argparse.ArgumentParser
self._main_thread = threading.current_thread(
) # type: threading.Thread
self.default_theme = self._app_name # type: str # Default theme is the application name
self._default_language = "en_US" # type: str
self.change_log_url: str = "https://github.com/Ultimaker/Uranium" # Where to find a more detailed description of the recent updates.
self.beta_change_log_url: str = "https://github.com/Ultimaker/Uranium" # Where to find a more detailed description of proposed updates.
self._preferences_filename = None # type: str
self._preferences = None # type: Preferences
self._extensions = [] # type: List[Extension]
self._file_providers = [] # type: List[FileProvider]
self._required_plugins = [] # type: List[str]
self._package_manager_class = PackageManager # type: type
self._package_manager = None # type: PackageManager
self._plugin_registry = None # type: PluginRegistry
self._container_registry_class = ContainerRegistry # type: type
self._container_registry = None # type: ContainerRegistry
self._global_container_stack = None # type: Optional[ContainerStack]
self._file_provider_model = FileProviderModel(
application=self) # type: Optional[FileProviderModel]
self._controller = None # type: Controller
self._backend = None # type: Backend
self._output_device_manager = None # type: OutputDeviceManager
self._operation_stack = None # type: OperationStack
self._visible_messages = [] # type: List[Message]
self._message_lock = threading.Lock() # type: threading.Lock
self._app_install_dir = self.getInstallPrefix() # type: str
# Intended for keeping plugin workspace metadata that is going to be saved in and retrieved from workspace files.
# When the workspace is stored, all workspace readers will need to ensure that the workspace metadata is correctly
# stored to the output file. The same also holds when loading a workspace; the existing data will be cleared
# and replaced with the data recovered from the file (if any).
self._workspace_metadata_storage = WorkspaceMetadataStorage(
) # type: WorkspaceMetadataStorage
# Intended for keeping plugin workspace information that is only temporary. The information added in this structure
# is NOT saved to and retrieved from workspace files.
self._current_workspace_information = WorkspaceMetadataStorage(
) # type: WorkspaceMetadataStorage
def getAPIVersion(self) -> "Version":
return self._api_version
def getWorkspaceMetadataStorage(self) -> WorkspaceMetadataStorage:
return self._workspace_metadata_storage
def getCurrentWorkspaceInformation(self) -> WorkspaceMetadataStorage:
return self._current_workspace_information
# Adds the command line options that can be parsed by the command line parser.
# Can be overridden to add additional command line options to the parser.
def addCommandLineOptions(self) -> None:
self._cli_parser.add_argument("--version",
action="version",
version="%(prog)s version: {0}".format(
self._version))
self._cli_parser.add_argument(
"--external-backend",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help=
"Use an externally started backend instead of starting it automatically. This is a debug feature to make it possible to run the engine with debug options enabled."
)
self._cli_parser.add_argument('--headless',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Hides all GUI elements.")
self._cli_parser.add_argument(
"--debug",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Turn on the debug mode by setting this option.")
def parseCliOptions(self) -> None:
self._cli_args = self._cli_parser.parse_args()
self._is_headless = self._cli_args.headless
self._is_debug_mode = self._cli_args.debug or self._is_debug_mode
self._use_external_backend = self._cli_args.external_backend
# Performs initialization that must be done before start.
def initialize(self) -> None:
Logger.log("d", "Initializing %s", self._app_display_name)
Logger.log("d", "App Version %s", self._version)
Logger.log("d", "Api Version %s", self._api_version)
Logger.log("d", "Build type %s", self._build_type or "None")
# For Ubuntu Unity this makes Qt use its own menu bar rather than pass it on to Unity.
os.putenv("UBUNTU_MENUPROXY", "0")
# Custom signal handling
Signal._app = self
Signal._signalQueue = self
# Initialize Resources. Set the application name and version here because we can only know the actual info
# after the __init__() has been called.
Resources.ApplicationIdentifier = self._app_name
Resources.ApplicationVersion = self._version
app_root = os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable)))
Resources.addSecureSearchPath(
os.path.join(app_root, "share", "uranium", "resources"))
Resources.addSecureSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "resources"))
Resources.addSecureSearchPath(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "share", "uranium",
"resources"))
Resources.addSecureSearchPath(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", "uranium",
"resources"))
Resources.addSecureSearchPath(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", self._app_name,
"resources"))
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..",
"resources"))
# local Conan cache
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..",
"..", "resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..",
"..", "plugins"))
# venv site-packages
Resources.addSearchPath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "..", "share",
"uranium", "resources"))
i18nCatalog.setApplication(self)
PluginRegistry.addType("backend", self.setBackend)
PluginRegistry.addType("logger", Logger.addLogger)
PluginRegistry.addType("extension", self.addExtension)
PluginRegistry.addType("file_provider", self.addFileProvider)
self._preferences = Preferences()
self._preferences.addPreference("general/language",
self._default_language)
self._preferences.addPreference("general/visible_settings", "")
self._preferences.addPreference("general/plugins_to_remove", "")
self._preferences.addPreference("general/disabled_plugins", "")
self._controller = Controller(self)
self._output_device_manager = OutputDeviceManager()
self._operation_stack = OperationStack(self._controller)
self._plugin_registry = PluginRegistry(self)
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(app_root, "share", "uranium", "plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(app_root, "share", "cura", "plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib64", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib32", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", "uranium",
"plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", self._app_name,
"plugins"))
# Locally installed plugins
local_path = os.path.join(
Resources.getStoragePath(Resources.Resources), "plugins")
# Ensure the local plugins directory exists
try:
os.makedirs(local_path)
except OSError:
pass
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(local_path)
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(
os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..",
"plugins"))
self._container_registry = self._container_registry_class(self)
UM.Settings.InstanceContainer.setContainerRegistry(
self._container_registry)
UM.Settings.ContainerStack.setContainerRegistry(
self._container_registry)
self.showMessageSignal.connect(self.showMessage)
self.hideMessageSignal.connect(self.hideMessage)
def startSplashWindowPhase(self) -> None:
pass
def startPostSplashWindowPhase(self) -> None:
pass
# Indicates if we have just updated from an older application version.
def hasJustUpdatedFromOldVersion(self) -> bool:
return self._just_updated_from_old_version
def run(self):
"""Run the main event loop.
This method should be re-implemented by subclasses to start the main event loop.
:exception NotImplementedError:
"""
self.addCommandLineOptions()
self.parseCliOptions()
self.initialize()
self.startSplashWindowPhase()
self.startPostSplashWindowPhase()
def getContainerRegistry(self) -> ContainerRegistry:
return self._container_registry
def getApplicationLockFilename(self) -> str:
"""Get the lock filename"""
return self._config_lock_filename
applicationShuttingDown = Signal()
"""Emitted when the application window was closed and we need to shut down the application"""
showMessageSignal = Signal()
hideMessageSignal = Signal()
globalContainerStackChanged = Signal()
workspaceLoaded = Signal()
def setGlobalContainerStack(self,
stack: Optional["ContainerStack"]) -> None:
if self._global_container_stack != stack:
self._global_container_stack = stack
self.globalContainerStackChanged.emit()
def getGlobalContainerStack(self) -> Optional["ContainerStack"]:
return self._global_container_stack
def hideMessage(self, message: Message) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def showMessage(self, message: Message) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def showToastMessage(self, title: str, message: str) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def getVersion(self) -> str:
"""Get the version of the application"""
return self._version
def getBuildType(self) -> str:
"""Get the build type of the application"""
return self._build_type
def getIsDebugMode(self) -> bool:
return self._is_debug_mode
def getIsHeadLess(self) -> bool:
return self._is_headless
def getUseExternalBackend(self) -> bool:
return self._use_external_backend
visibleMessageAdded = Signal()
def hideMessageById(self, message_id: int) -> None:
"""Hide message by ID (as provided by built-in id function)"""
# If a user and the application tries to close same message dialog simultaneously, message_id could become an empty
# string, and then the application will raise an error when trying to do "int(message_id)".
# So we check the message_id here.
if not message_id:
return
found_message = None
with self._message_lock:
for message in self._visible_messages:
if id(message) == int(message_id):
found_message = message
if found_message is not None:
self.hideMessageSignal.emit(found_message)
visibleMessageRemoved = Signal()
def getVisibleMessages(self) -> List[Message]:
"""Get list of all visible messages"""
with self._message_lock:
return self._visible_messages
def _loadPlugins(self) -> None:
"""Function that needs to be overridden by child classes with a list of plugins it needs."""
pass
def getApplicationName(self) -> str:
"""Get name of the application.
:returns: app_name
"""
return self._app_name
def getApplicationDisplayName(self) -> str:
return self._app_display_name
def getPreferences(self) -> Preferences:
"""Get the preferences.
:return: preferences
"""
return self._preferences
def savePreferences(self) -> None:
if self._preferences_filename:
self._preferences.writeToFile(self._preferences_filename)
else:
Logger.log("i",
"Preferences filename not set. Unable to save file.")
def getApplicationLanguage(self) -> str:
"""Get the currently used IETF language tag.
The returned tag is during runtime used to translate strings.
:returns: Language tag.
"""
language = os.getenv("URANIUM_LANGUAGE")
if not language:
language = self._preferences.getValue("general/language")
if not language:
language = os.getenv("LANGUAGE")
if not language:
language = self._default_language
return language
def getRequiredPlugins(self) -> List[str]:
"""Application has a list of plugins that it *must* have. If it does not have these, it cannot function.
These plugins can not be disabled in any way.
"""
return self._required_plugins
def setRequiredPlugins(self, plugin_names: List[str]) -> None:
"""Set the plugins that the application *must* have in order to function.
:param plugin_names: List of strings with the names of the required plugins
"""
self._required_plugins = plugin_names
def setBackend(self, backend: "Backend") -> None:
"""Set the backend of the application (the program that does the heavy lifting)."""
self._backend = backend
def getBackend(self) -> "Backend":
"""Get the backend of the application (the program that does the heavy lifting).
:returns: Backend
"""
return self._backend
def getPluginRegistry(self) -> PluginRegistry:
"""Get the PluginRegistry of this application.
:returns: PluginRegistry
"""
return self._plugin_registry
def getController(self) -> Controller:
"""Get the Controller of this application.
:returns: Controller
"""
return self._controller
def getOperationStack(self) -> OperationStack:
return self._operation_stack
def getOutputDeviceManager(self) -> OutputDeviceManager:
return self._output_device_manager
def getRenderer(self) -> Renderer:
"""Return an application-specific Renderer object.
:exception NotImplementedError
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"getRenderer must be implemented by subclasses.")
def functionEvent(self, event: CallFunctionEvent) -> None:
"""Post a function event onto the event loop.
This takes a CallFunctionEvent object and puts it into the actual event loop.
:exception NotImplementedError
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"functionEvent must be implemented by subclasses.")
def callLater(self, func: Callable[..., Any], *args, **kwargs) -> None:
"""Call a function the next time the event loop runs.
You can't get the result of this function directly. It won't block.
:param func: The function to call.
:param args: The positional arguments to pass to the function.
:param kwargs: The keyword arguments to pass to the function.
"""
event = CallFunctionEvent(func, args, kwargs)
self.functionEvent(event)
def getMainThread(self) -> threading.Thread:
"""Get the application's main thread."""
return self._main_thread
def addExtension(self, extension: "Extension") -> None:
self._extensions.append(extension)
def getExtensions(self) -> List["Extension"]:
return self._extensions
def addFileProvider(self, file_provider: "FileProvider") -> None:
self._file_providers.append(file_provider)
def getFileProviders(self) -> List["FileProvider"]:
return self._file_providers
# Returns the path to the folder of the app itself, e.g.: '/root/blah/programs/Cura'.
@staticmethod
def getAppFolderPrefix() -> str:
if "python" in os.path.basename(sys.executable):
executable = sys.argv[0]
else:
executable = sys.executable
try:
return os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(executable))
except EnvironmentError: # Symlinks can't be dereferenced.
return os.path.dirname(executable)
# Returns the path to the folder the app is installed _in_, e.g.: '/root/blah/programs'
@staticmethod
def getInstallPrefix() -> str:
return os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(Application.getAppFolderPrefix(), ".."))
__instance = None # type: Application
@classmethod
def getInstance(cls, *args, **kwargs) -> "Application":
return cls.__instance
def write(self, stream, nodes, mode=WorkspaceWriter.OutputMode.BinaryMode):
application = Application.getInstance()
machine_manager = application.getMachineManager()
mesh_writer = application.getMeshFileHandler().getWriter("3MFWriter")
if not mesh_writer: # We need to have the 3mf mesh writer, otherwise we can't save the entire workspace
self.setInformation(catalog.i18nc("@error:zip", "3MF Writer plug-in is corrupt."))
Logger.error("3MF Writer class is unavailable. Can't write workspace.")
return False
# Indicate that the 3mf mesh writer should not close the archive just yet (we still need to add stuff to it).
mesh_writer.setStoreArchive(True)
mesh_writer.write(stream, nodes, mode)
archive = mesh_writer.getArchive()
if archive is None: # This happens if there was no mesh data to write.
archive = zipfile.ZipFile(stream, "w", compression = zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
global_stack = machine_manager.activeMachine
try:
# Add global container stack data to the archive.
self._writeContainerToArchive(global_stack, archive)
# Also write all containers in the stack to the file
for container in global_stack.getContainers():
self._writeContainerToArchive(container, archive)
# Check if the machine has extruders and save all that data as well.
for extruder_stack in global_stack.extruderList:
self._writeContainerToArchive(extruder_stack, archive)
for container in extruder_stack.getContainers():
self._writeContainerToArchive(container, archive)
except PermissionError:
self.setInformation(catalog.i18nc("@error:zip", "No permission to write the workspace here."))
Logger.error("No permission to write workspace to this stream.")
return False
# Write preferences to archive
original_preferences = Application.getInstance().getPreferences() #Copy only the preferences that we use to the workspace.
temp_preferences = Preferences()
for preference in {"general/visible_settings", "cura/active_mode", "cura/categories_expanded", "metadata/setting_version"}:
temp_preferences.addPreference(preference, None)
temp_preferences.setValue(preference, original_preferences.getValue(preference))
preferences_string = StringIO()
temp_preferences.writeToFile(preferences_string)
preferences_file = zipfile.ZipInfo("Cura/preferences.cfg")
try:
archive.writestr(preferences_file, preferences_string.getvalue())
# Save Cura version
version_file = zipfile.ZipInfo("Cura/version.ini")
version_config_parser = configparser.ConfigParser(interpolation = None)
version_config_parser.add_section("versions")
version_config_parser.set("versions", "cura_version", application.getVersion())
version_config_parser.set("versions", "build_type", application.getBuildType())
version_config_parser.set("versions", "is_debug_mode", str(application.getIsDebugMode()))
version_file_string = StringIO()
version_config_parser.write(version_file_string)
archive.writestr(version_file, version_file_string.getvalue())
self._writePluginMetadataToArchive(archive)
# Close the archive & reset states.
archive.close()
except PermissionError:
self.setInformation(catalog.i18nc("@error:zip", "No permission to write the workspace here."))
Logger.error("No permission to write workspace to this stream.")
return False
except EnvironmentError as e:
self.setInformation(catalog.i18nc("@error:zip", "The operating system does not allow saving a project file to this location or with this file name."))
Logger.error("EnvironmentError when writing workspace to this stream: {err}".format(err = str(e)))
return False
mesh_writer.setStoreArchive(False)
return True
def test_addPreference(preference):
preferences = Preferences()
preferences.addPreference(preference["key"], preference["default"])
assert preferences.getValue(preference["key"]) == parseValue(
preference["default"])
class Application:
## Init method
#
# \param name \type{string} The name of the application.
# \param version \type{string} Version, formatted as major.minor.rev
# \param build_type Additional version info on the type of build this is, such as "master".
# \param is_debug_mode Whether to run in debug mode.
def __init__(self, name: str, version: str, api_version: str, app_display_name: str = "", build_type: str = "", is_debug_mode: bool = False, **kwargs) -> None:
if Application.__instance is not None:
raise RuntimeError("Try to create singleton '%s' more than once" % self.__class__.__name__)
Application.__instance = self
super().__init__() # Call super to make multiple inheritance work.
self._api_version = Version(api_version) # type: Version
self._app_name = name # type: str
self._app_display_name = app_display_name if app_display_name else name # type: str
self._version = version # type: str
self._build_type = build_type # type: str
self._is_debug_mode = is_debug_mode # type: bool
self._is_headless = False # type: bool
self._use_external_backend = False # type: bool
self._just_updated_from_old_version = False # type: bool
self._config_lock_filename = "{name}.lock".format(name = self._app_name) # type: str
self._cli_args = None # type: argparse.Namespace
self._cli_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog = self._app_name, add_help = False) # type: argparse.ArgumentParser
self._main_thread = threading.current_thread() # type: threading.Thread
self.default_theme = self._app_name # type: str # Default theme is the application name
self._default_language = "en_US" # type: str
self.change_log_url = "https://github.com/Ultimaker/Uranium" # Where to find a more detailed description of the recent updates.
self._preferences_filename = None # type: str
self._preferences = None # type: Preferences
self._extensions = [] # type: List[Extension]
self._required_plugins = [] # type: List[str]
self._package_manager_class = PackageManager # type: type
self._package_manager = None # type: PackageManager
self._plugin_registry = None # type: PluginRegistry
self._container_registry_class = ContainerRegistry # type: type
self._container_registry = None # type: ContainerRegistry
self._global_container_stack = None # type: ContainerStack
self._controller = None # type: Controller
self._backend = None # type: Backend
self._output_device_manager = None # type: OutputDeviceManager
self._operation_stack = None # type: OperationStack
self._visible_messages = [] # type: List[Message]
self._message_lock = threading.Lock() # type: threading.Lock
self._app_install_dir = self.getInstallPrefix() # type: str
def getAPIVersion(self) -> "Version":
return self._api_version
# Adds the command line options that can be parsed by the command line parser.
# Can be overridden to add additional command line options to the parser.
def addCommandLineOptions(self) -> None:
self._cli_parser.add_argument("--version",
action = "version",
version = "%(prog)s version: {0}".format(self._version))
self._cli_parser.add_argument("--external-backend",
action = "store_true",
default = False,
help = "Use an externally started backend instead of starting it automatically. This is a debug feature to make it possible to run the engine with debug options enabled.")
self._cli_parser.add_argument('--headless',
action = 'store_true',
default = False,
help = "Hides all GUI elements.")
self._cli_parser.add_argument("--debug",
action = "store_true",
default = False,
help = "Turn on the debug mode by setting this option.")
def parseCliOptions(self) -> None:
self._cli_args = self._cli_parser.parse_args()
self._is_headless = self._cli_args.headless
self._is_debug_mode = self._cli_args.debug or self._is_debug_mode
self._use_external_backend = self._cli_args.external_backend
# Performs initialization that must be done before start.
def initialize(self) -> None:
# For Ubuntu Unity this makes Qt use its own menu bar rather than pass it on to Unity.
os.putenv("UBUNTU_MENUPROXY", "0")
# Custom signal handling
Signal._app = self
Signal._signalQueue = self
# Initialize Resources. Set the application name and version here because we can only know the actual info
# after the __init__() has been called.
Resources.ApplicationIdentifier = self._app_name
Resources.ApplicationVersion = self._version
Resources.addSearchPath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "share", "uranium", "resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", "uranium", "resources"))
Resources.addSearchPath(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", self._app_name, "resources"))
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
Resources.addSearchPath(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..", "resources"))
i18nCatalog.setApplication(self)
PluginRegistry.addType("backend", self.setBackend)
PluginRegistry.addType("logger", Logger.addLogger)
PluginRegistry.addType("extension", self.addExtension)
self._preferences = Preferences()
self._preferences.addPreference("general/language", self._default_language)
self._preferences.addPreference("general/visible_settings", "")
self._preferences.addPreference("general/plugins_to_remove", "")
self._preferences.addPreference("general/disabled_plugins", "")
self._controller = Controller(self)
self._output_device_manager = OutputDeviceManager()
self._operation_stack = OperationStack(self._controller) # type: OperationStack
self._plugin_registry = PluginRegistry(self) #type: PluginRegistry
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib64", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "lib32", "uranium"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", "uranium", "plugins"))
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(self._app_install_dir, "Resources", self._app_name, "plugins"))
# Locally installed plugins
local_path = os.path.join(Resources.getStoragePath(Resources.Resources), "plugins")
# Ensure the local plugins directory exists
try:
os.makedirs(local_path)
except OSError:
pass
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(local_path)
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
self._plugin_registry.addPluginLocation(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "..", "plugins"))
self._container_registry = self._container_registry_class(self)
UM.Settings.InstanceContainer.setContainerRegistry(self._container_registry)
UM.Settings.ContainerStack.setContainerRegistry(self._container_registry)
self.showMessageSignal.connect(self.showMessage)
self.hideMessageSignal.connect(self.hideMessage)
def startSplashWindowPhase(self) -> None:
pass
def startPostSplashWindowPhase(self) -> None:
pass
# Indicates if we have just updated from an older application version.
def hasJustUpdatedFromOldVersion(self) -> bool:
return self._just_updated_from_old_version
## Run the main event loop.
# This method should be re-implemented by subclasses to start the main event loop.
# \exception NotImplementedError
def run(self):
self.addCommandLineOptions()
self.parseCliOptions()
self.initialize()
self.startSplashWindowPhase()
self.startPostSplashWindowPhase()
def getContainerRegistry(self):
return self._container_registry
## Get the lock filename
def getApplicationLockFilename(self) -> str:
return self._config_lock_filename
## Emitted when the application window was closed and we need to shut down the application
applicationShuttingDown = Signal()
showMessageSignal = Signal()
hideMessageSignal = Signal()
globalContainerStackChanged = Signal()
workspaceLoaded = Signal()
def setGlobalContainerStack(self, stack: "ContainerStack") -> None:
if self._global_container_stack != stack:
self._global_container_stack = stack
self.globalContainerStackChanged.emit()
def getGlobalContainerStack(self) -> Optional["ContainerStack"]:
return self._global_container_stack
def hideMessage(self, message: Message) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def showMessage(self, message: Message) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def showToastMessage(self, title: str, message: str) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
## Get the version of the application
def getVersion(self) -> str:
return self._version
## Get the build type of the application
def getBuildType(self) -> str:
return self._build_type
def getIsDebugMode(self) -> bool:
return self._is_debug_mode
def getIsHeadLess(self) -> bool:
return self._is_headless
def getUseExternalBackend(self) -> bool:
return self._use_external_backend
visibleMessageAdded = Signal()
## Hide message by ID (as provided by built-in id function)
def hideMessageById(self, message_id: int) -> None:
# If a user and the application tries to close same message dialog simultaneously, message_id could become an empty
# string, and then the application will raise an error when trying to do "int(message_id)".
# So we check the message_id here.
if not message_id:
return
found_message = None
with self._message_lock:
for message in self._visible_messages:
if id(message) == int(message_id):
found_message = message
if found_message is not None:
self.hideMessageSignal.emit(found_message)
visibleMessageRemoved = Signal()
## Get list of all visible messages
def getVisibleMessages(self) -> List[Message]:
with self._message_lock:
return self._visible_messages
## Function that needs to be overridden by child classes with a list of plugins it needs.
def _loadPlugins(self) -> None:
pass
## Get name of the application.
# \returns app_name \type{string}
def getApplicationName(self) -> str:
return self._app_name
def getApplicationDisplayName(self) -> str:
return self._app_display_name
## Get the preferences.
# \return preferences \type{Preferences}
def getPreferences(self) -> Preferences:
return self._preferences
def savePreferences(self) -> None:
if self._preferences_filename:
self._preferences.writeToFile(self._preferences_filename)
else:
Logger.log("i", "Preferences filename not set. Unable to save file.")
## Get the currently used IETF language tag.
# The returned tag is during runtime used to translate strings.
# \returns Language tag.
def getApplicationLanguage(self) -> str:
language = os.getenv("URANIUM_LANGUAGE")
if not language:
language = self._preferences.getValue("general/language")
if not language:
language = os.getenv("LANGUAGE")
if not language:
language = self._default_language
return language
## Application has a list of plugins that it *must* have. If it does not have these, it cannot function.
# These plugins can not be disabled in any way.
def getRequiredPlugins(self) -> List[str]:
return self._required_plugins
## Set the plugins that the application *must* have in order to function.
# \param plugin_names \type{list} List of strings with the names of the required plugins
def setRequiredPlugins(self, plugin_names: List[str]) -> None:
self._required_plugins = plugin_names
## Set the backend of the application (the program that does the heavy lifting).
def setBackend(self, backend: "Backend") -> None:
self._backend = backend
## Get the backend of the application (the program that does the heavy lifting).
# \returns Backend \type{Backend}
def getBackend(self) -> "Backend":
return self._backend
## Get the PluginRegistry of this application.
# \returns PluginRegistry \type{PluginRegistry}
def getPluginRegistry(self) -> PluginRegistry:
return self._plugin_registry
## Get the Controller of this application.
# \returns Controller \type{Controller}
def getController(self) -> Controller:
return self._controller
def getOperationStack(self) -> OperationStack:
return self._operation_stack
def getOutputDeviceManager(self) -> OutputDeviceManager:
return self._output_device_manager
## Return an application-specific Renderer object.
# \exception NotImplementedError
def getRenderer(self) -> Renderer:
raise NotImplementedError("getRenderer must be implemented by subclasses.")
## Post a function event onto the event loop.
#
# This takes a CallFunctionEvent object and puts it into the actual event loop.
# \exception NotImplementedError
def functionEvent(self, event: CallFunctionEvent) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError("functionEvent must be implemented by subclasses.")
## Call a function the next time the event loop runs.
#
# You can't get the result of this function directly. It won't block.
# \param function The function to call.
# \param args The positional arguments to pass to the function.
# \param kwargs The keyword arguments to pass to the function.
def callLater(self, func: Callable[..., Any], *args, **kwargs) -> None:
event = CallFunctionEvent(func, args, kwargs)
self.functionEvent(event)
## Get the application's main thread.
def getMainThread(self) -> threading.Thread:
return self._main_thread
def addExtension(self, extension: "Extension") -> None:
self._extensions.append(extension)
def getExtensions(self) -> List["Extension"]:
return self._extensions
@staticmethod
def getInstallPrefix() -> str:
if "python" in os.path.basename(sys.executable):
executable = sys.argv[0]
else:
executable = sys.executable
return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(executable)), ".."))
__instance = None # type: Application
@classmethod
def getInstance(cls, *args, **kwargs) -> "Application":
return cls.__instance
