Ejemplo n.º 1
0
def design_inv_tia(specs, pch_op_info, nch_op_info, pch_scale):
    sim_env = specs['sim_env']
    pch_db = specs['pch_db']
    nch_db = specs['nch_db']
    vgs_res = specs['vgs_res']
    vdd = specs['vdd']
    rdc_targ = specs['rdc']
    f3db_targ = specs['f3db']
    pm_targ = specs['pm']
    cin = specs['cin']
    cl = specs['cl']
    scale_min = specs['scale_min']
    scale_max = specs['scale_max']
    n_scale = specs['n_scale']
    rf_min = specs['rf_min']
    rf_max = specs['rf_max']
    n_rf = specs['n_rf']

    pch_ibias = pch_op_info['ibias']
    nch_ibias = nch_op_info['ibias']

    gmp = pch_op_info['gm'] * pch_scale
    gmn = nch_op_info['gm']
    gm_tot = gmp + gmn
    gdsp = pch_op_info['gds'] * pch_scale
    gdsn = nch_op_info['gds']
    rop = 1 / gdsp
    ron = 1 / gdsn
    ro_tot = rop * ron / (rop + ron)
    gds_tot = 1 / ro_tot

    cgsp = pch_op_info['cgs'] * pch_scale
    cgsn = nch_op_info['cgs']
    cgs_tot = cgsp + cgsn
    cgbp = pch_op_info['cgb'] * pch_scale
    cgbn = nch_op_info['cgb']
    cgb_tot = cgbp + cgbn
    cgdp = pch_op_info['cgd'] * pch_scale
    cgdn = nch_op_info['cgd']
    cgd_tot = cgdp + cgdn
    cggp = pch_op_info['cgg'] * pch_scale
    cggn = nch_op_info['cgg']
    cgg_tot = cggp + cggn
    cdsp = pch_op_info['cds'] * pch_scale
    cdsn = nch_op_info['cds']
    cds_tot = cdsp + cdsn
    cdbp = pch_op_info['cdb'] * pch_scale
    cdbn = nch_op_info['cdb']
    cdb_tot = cdbp + cdbn
    cddp = pch_op_info['cdd'] * pch_scale
    cddn = nch_op_info['cdd']
    cdd_tot = cddp + cddn

    scale_vec = np.linspace(scale_min, scale_max, n_scale)
    for scale in scale_vec:
        for rf in np.linspace(rf_min, rf_max, n_rf):
            # Build circuit
            cir = LTICircuit()
            cir.add_transistor(pch_op_info,
                               'out',
                               'in',
                               'gnd',
                               'gnd',
                               fg=scale * pch_scale)
            cir.add_transistor(nch_op_info,
                               'out',
                               'in',
                               'gnd',
                               'gnd',
                               fg=scale)
            cir.add_res(rf, 'out', 'in')
            cir.add_cap(cin, 'in', 'gnd')
            cir.add_cap(cl, 'out', 'gnd')

            # Get gain/poles/zeros/Bode plot
            # Note: any in_type other than 'v' results in current source input
            tf = cir.get_transfer_function('in', 'out', in_type='i')
            rdc = np.absolute(tf.num[-1] / tf.den[-1])
            w3db = get_w_3db(tf.num, tf.den)
            f3db = w3db / (2 * np.pi)

            cin_tot = cin + cgg_tot * scale
            cl_tot = cl + cdd_tot * scale
            cgd_scaled = cgd_tot * scale
            gm_scaled = gm_tot * scale
            gds_scaled = gds_tot * scale

            cir_open_loop = LTICircuit()
            cir_open_loop.add_vccs(gm_scaled, 'out', 'gnd', 'vt', 'gnd')
            cir_open_loop.add_conductance(gds_scaled, 'out', 'gnd')
            cir_open_loop.add_cap(cl_tot, 'out', 'gnd')
            cir_open_loop.add_res(rf, 'out', 'vr')
            cir_open_loop.add_cap(cgd_scaled, 'out', 'vr')
            cir_open_loop.add_cap(cin_tot, 'vr', 'gnd')

            tf_open_loop = cir_open_loop.get_transfer_function('vt',
                                                               'vr',
                                                               in_type='v')
            pm, gain_margin = get_stability_margins(tf_open_loop.num,
                                                    tf_open_loop.den)
            pm = pm - 180

            if rdc >= rdc_targ and f3db >= f3db_targ and pm >= pm_targ:
                ibias = scale * nch_ibias
                design = dict(IB=ibias,
                              Scale=scale,
                              Rf=rf,
                              RDC=rdc,
                              f3dB=f3db,
                              PM=pm)
                return design
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
def design_inv_tia(specs, pch_op_info, nch_op_info, pch_scale):
    sim_env = specs['sim_env']
    pch_db = specs['pch_db']
    nch_db = specs['nch_db']
    vgs_res = specs['vgs_res']
    vdd = specs['vdd']
    isw = specs['isw']
    ber_targ = specs['ber']
    voff = specs['voff']
    snr_like_targ = specs['snr_like']
    pmos_noise_scale = specs['pmos_noise_scale']
    # rdc_targ = specs['rdc']
    noise_const = specs['noise_const']
    tper = specs['tper']
    f_factor = specs['f_factor']
    # f3db_targ = specs['f3db']
    f3db_targ = f_factor * 1 / tper
    pm_targ = specs['pm']
    cin = specs['cin']
    cl = specs['cl']
    scale_min = specs['scale_min']
    scale_max = specs['scale_max']
    n_scale = specs['n_scale']
    rf_min = specs['rf_min']
    rf_max = specs['rf_max']
    n_rf = specs['n_rf']

    pch_ibias = pch_op_info['ibias']
    nch_ibias = nch_op_info['ibias']

    gmp = pch_op_info['gm'] * pch_scale
    gmn = nch_op_info['gm']
    gm_tot = gmp + gmn
    gammap = pch_op_info['gamma']
    gamman = nch_op_info['gamma']
    gdsp = pch_op_info['gds'] * pch_scale
    gdsn = nch_op_info['gds']
    rop = 1 / gdsp
    ron = 1 / gdsn
    ro_tot = rop * ron / (rop + ron)
    gds_tot = 1 / ro_tot

    cgsp = pch_op_info['cgs'] * pch_scale
    cgsn = nch_op_info['cgs']
    cgs_tot = cgsp + cgsn
    cgbp = pch_op_info['cgb'] * pch_scale
    cgbn = nch_op_info['cgb']
    cgb_tot = cgbp + cgbn
    cgdp = pch_op_info['cgd'] * pch_scale
    cgdn = nch_op_info['cgd']
    cgd_tot = cgdp + cgdn
    cggp = pch_op_info['cgg'] * pch_scale
    cggn = nch_op_info['cgg']
    cgg_tot = cggp + cggn
    cdsp = pch_op_info['cds'] * pch_scale
    cdsn = nch_op_info['cds']
    cds_tot = cdsp + cdsn
    cdbp = pch_op_info['cdb'] * pch_scale
    cdbn = nch_op_info['cdb']
    cdb_tot = cdbp + cdbn
    cddp = pch_op_info['cdd'] * pch_scale
    cddn = nch_op_info['cdd']
    cdd_tot = cddp + cddn

    scale_vec = np.linspace(scale_min, scale_max, n_scale)
    for scale in scale_vec:
        for rf in np.linspace(rf_max, rf_min, n_rf):
            # Build circuit
            cir = LTICircuit()
            cir.add_transistor(pch_op_info,
                               'out',
                               'in',
                               'gnd',
                               'gnd',
                               fg=scale * pch_scale)
            cir.add_transistor(nch_op_info,
                               'out',
                               'in',
                               'gnd',
                               'gnd',
                               fg=scale)
            cir.add_res(rf, 'out', 'in')
            cir.add_cap(cin, 'in', 'gnd')
            cir.add_cap(cl, 'out', 'gnd')

            # Get gain/poles/zeros/Bode plot
            # Note: any in_type other than 'v' results in current source input
            tf = cir.get_transfer_function('in', 'out', in_type='i')
            rdc = np.absolute(tf.num[-1] / tf.den[-1])
            w3db = get_w_3db(tf.num, tf.den)
            f3db = w3db / (2 * np.pi)

            if f3db >= f3db_targ:
                # Noise
                in_gmp = noise_const * gammap * gmp
                in_gmn = noise_const * gamman * gmn
                in_rf = noise_const / rf

                tf_gm = cir.get_transfer_function('out', 'out', in_type='i')

                dc_gm = tf_gm.num[-1] / tf_gm.den[-1]
                wo2_gm = tf_gm.den[-1] / tf_gm.den[0]
                woQ_gm = tf_gm.den[-1] / tf_gm.den[1]
                wz_gm = tf_gm.num[-1] / tf_gm.num[0]
                von_gmp = pmos_noise_scale * in_gmp * dc_gm**2 * woQ_gm / 4 * (
                    wo2_gm / wz_gm**2 + 1)
                von_gmn = in_gmn * dc_gm**2 * woQ_gm / 4 * (wo2_gm / wz_gm**2 +
                                                            1)

                cir.add_vccs(1, 'out', 'in', 'vn', 'gnd')
                tf_rf = cir.get_transfer_function('vn', 'out', in_type='v')

                dc_rf = tf_rf.num[-1] / tf_rf.den[-1]
                wo2_rf = tf_rf.den[-1] / tf_rf.den[0]
                woQ_rf = tf_rf.den[-1] / tf_rf.den[1]
                wz_rf = tf_rf.num[-1] / tf_rf.num[0]
                von_rf = in_rf * dc_rf**2 * woQ_rf / 4 * (wo2_rf / wz_rf**2 +
                                                          1)

                von = von_gmp + von_gmn + von_rf

                # Signal
                vo = isw * rdc
                snr_like = (vo - voff) / np.sqrt(von)

                if snr_like >= snr_like_targ:
                    cin_tot = cin + cgg_tot * scale
                    cl_tot = cl + cdd_tot * scale
                    cgd_scaled = cgd_tot * scale
                    gm_scaled = gm_tot * scale
                    gds_scaled = gds_tot * scale

                    # Build open loop circuit for phase margin
                    cir_open_loop = LTICircuit()
                    cir_open_loop.add_vccs(gm_scaled, 'out', 'gnd', 'vt',
                                           'gnd')  # ***
                    cir_open_loop.add_conductance(gds_scaled, 'out', 'gnd')
                    cir_open_loop.add_cap(cl_tot, 'out', 'gnd')
                    cir_open_loop.add_res(rf, 'out', 'vr')
                    cir_open_loop.add_cap(cgd_scaled, 'out', 'vr')
                    cir_open_loop.add_cap(cin_tot, 'vr', 'gnd')

                    tf_open_loop = cir_open_loop.get_transfer_function(
                        'vt', 'vr', in_type='v')
                    pm, gm = get_stability_margins(tf_open_loop.num,
                                                   tf_open_loop.den)
                    pm = pm - 180

                    if pm >= pm_targ:
                        ibias = scale * nch_ibias
                        design = dict(IB=ibias,
                                      Scale=scale,
                                      Rf=rf,
                                      RDC=rdc,
                                      f3dB=f3db,
                                      PM=pm,
                                      Von_Rf=von_rf,
                                      Von_gmp=von_gmp,
                                      Von_gmn=von_gmn,
                                      Von=von,
                                      SNR_Like=snr_like)
                        return design