Ejemplo n.º 1
0
def new(key, mode, *args, **kwargs):
    """Create a new Blowfish cipher

    :param key:
        The secret key to use in the symmetric cipher.
        Its length can vary from 5 to 56 bytes.
    :type key: bytes, bytearray, memoryview

    :param mode:
        The chaining mode to use for encryption or decryption.
    :type mode: One of the supported ``MODE_*`` constants

    :Keyword Arguments:
        *   **iv** (*bytes*, *bytearray*, *memoryview*) --
            (Only applicable for ``MODE_CBC``, ``MODE_CFB``, ``MODE_OFB``,
            and ``MODE_OPENPGP`` modes).

            The initialization vector to use for encryption or decryption.

            For ``MODE_CBC``, ``MODE_CFB``, and ``MODE_OFB`` it must be 8 bytes long.

            For ``MODE_OPENPGP`` mode only,
            it must be 8 bytes long for encryption
            and 10 bytes for decryption (in the latter case, it is
            actually the *encrypted* IV which was prefixed to the ciphertext).

            If not provided, a random byte string is generated (you must then
            read its value with the :attr:`iv` attribute).

        *   **nonce** (*bytes*, *bytearray*, *memoryview*) --
            (Only applicable for ``MODE_EAX`` and ``MODE_CTR``).

            A value that must never be reused for any other encryption done
            with this key.

            For ``MODE_EAX`` there are no
            restrictions on its length (recommended: **16** bytes).

            For ``MODE_CTR``, its length must be in the range **[0..7]**.

            If not provided for ``MODE_EAX``, a random byte string is generated (you
            can read it back via the ``nonce`` attribute).

        *   **segment_size** (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_CFB``).The number of **bits** the plaintext and ciphertext
            are segmented in. It must be a multiple of 8.
            If not specified, it will be assumed to be 8.

        *   **mac_len** : (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_EAX``)
            Length of the authentication tag, in bytes.
            It must be no longer than 8 (default).

        *   **initial_value** : (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_CTR``). The initial value for the counter within
            the counter block. By default it is **0**.

    :Return: a Blowfish object, of the applicable mode.
    """

    return _create_cipher(sys.modules[__name__], key, mode, *args, **kwargs)
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
def new(key, mode, *args, **kwargs):
    """Create a new AES cipher.

    :param key:
        The secret key to use in the symmetric cipher.

        It must be 16, 24 or 32 bytes long (respectively for *AES-128*,
        *AES-192* or *AES-256*).

        For ``MODE_SIV`` only, it doubles to 32, 48, or 64 bytes.
    :type key: bytes/bytearray/memoryview

    :param mode:
        The chaining mode to use for encryption or decryption.
        If in doubt, use ``MODE_EAX``.
    :type mode: One of the supported ``MODE_*`` constants

    :Keyword Arguments:
        *   **iv** (*bytes*, *bytearray*, *memoryview*) --
            (Only applicable for ``MODE_CBC``, ``MODE_CFB``, ``MODE_OFB``,
            and ``MODE_OPENPGP`` modes).

            The initialization vector to use for encryption or decryption.

            For ``MODE_CBC``, ``MODE_CFB``, and ``MODE_OFB`` it must be 16 bytes long.

            For ``MODE_OPENPGP`` mode only,
            it must be 16 bytes long for encryption
            and 18 bytes for decryption (in the latter case, it is
            actually the *encrypted* IV which was prefixed to the ciphertext).

            If not provided, a random byte string is generated (you must then
            read its value with the :attr:`iv` attribute).

        *   **nonce** (*bytes*, *bytearray*, *memoryview*) --
            (Only applicable for ``MODE_CCM``, ``MODE_EAX``, ``MODE_GCM``,
            ``MODE_SIV``, ``MODE_OCB``, and ``MODE_CTR``).

            A value that must never be reused for any other encryption done
            with this key (except possibly for ``MODE_SIV``, see below).

            For ``MODE_EAX``, ``MODE_GCM`` and ``MODE_SIV`` there are no
            restrictions on its length (recommended: **16** bytes).

            For ``MODE_CCM``, its length must be in the range **[7..13]**.
            Bear in mind that with CCM there is a trade-off between nonce
            length and maximum message size. Recommendation: **11** bytes.

            For ``MODE_OCB``, its length must be in the range **[1..15]**
            (recommended: **15**).

            For ``MODE_CTR``, its length must be in the range **[0..15]**
            (recommended: **8**).
            
            For ``MODE_SIV``, the nonce is optional, if it is not specified,
            then no nonce is being used, which renders the encryption
            deterministic.

            If not provided, for modes other than ``MODE_SIV```, a random
            byte string of the recommended length is used (you must then
            read its value with the :attr:`nonce` attribute).

        *   **segment_size** (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_CFB``).The number of **bits** the plaintext and ciphertext
            are segmented in. It must be a multiple of 8.
            If not specified, it will be assumed to be 8.

        *   **mac_len** : (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_EAX``, ``MODE_GCM``, ``MODE_OCB``, ``MODE_CCM``)
            Length of the authentication tag, in bytes.

            It must be even and in the range **[4..16]**.
            The recommended value (and the default, if not specified) is **16**.

        *   **msg_len** : (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_CCM``). Length of the message to (de)cipher.
            If not specified, ``encrypt`` must be called with the entire message.
            Similarly, ``decrypt`` can only be called once.

        *   **assoc_len** : (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_CCM``). Length of the associated data.
            If not specified, all associated data is buffered internally,
            which may represent a problem for very large messages.

        *   **initial_value** : (*integer*) --
            (Only ``MODE_CTR``). The initial value for the counter within
            the counter block. By default it is **0**.

        *   **use_aesni** : (*boolean*) --
            Use Intel AES-NI hardware extensions (default: use if available).

    :Return: an AES object, of the applicable mode.
    """

    kwargs["add_aes_modes"] = True
    return _create_cipher(sys.modules[__name__], key, mode, *args, **kwargs)