Ejemplo n.º 1
0
 def setUp(self):
     super(JudgementAPITests, self).setUp()
     self.data = JudgmentsTestData()
     self.course = self.data.get_course()
     self.question = self.data.get_questions()[0]
     self.base_url = self._build_url(self.course.id, self.question.id)
     self.answer_pair_url = self.base_url + '/pair'
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
 def setUp(self):
     super(JudgementAPITests, self).setUp()
     self.data = JudgmentsTestData()
     self.course = self.data.get_course()
     self.question = self.data.get_questions()[0]
     self.base_url = self._build_url(self.course.id, self.question.id)
     self.answer_pair_url = self.base_url + '/pair'
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
class JudgementAPITests(ACJAPITestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        super(JudgementAPITests, self).setUp()
        self.data = JudgmentsTestData()
        self.course = self.data.get_course()
        self.question = self.data.get_questions()[0]
        self.base_url = self._build_url(self.course.id, self.question.id)
        self.answer_pair_url = self.base_url + '/pair'

    def _build_url(self, course_id, question_id, tail=""):
        url = \
            '/api/courses/' + str(course_id) + '/questions/' + str(question_id) + '/judgements' + \
            tail
        return url

    def _build_judgement_submit(self, answerpair_id, winner_id):
        submit = {
            'answerpair_id': answerpair_id,
            'judgements': [
                {
                    'question_criterion_id': self.question.criteria[0].id,
                    'answer_id_winner': winner_id
                }
            ]
        }
        return submit

    def test_get_answer_pair_access_control(self):
        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
        self.assert401(rv)
        # test deny access to unenroled users
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        # enroled user from this point on
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test non-existent course
            rv = self.client.get(self._build_url(9993929, self.question.id, '/pair'))
            self.assert404(rv)
            # test non-existent question
            rv = self.client.get(self._build_url(self.course.id, 23902390, '/pair'))
            self.assert404(rv)
            # no judgements has been entered yet, question is not in judging period
            rv = self.client.get(self._build_url(
                self.course.id, self.data.get_question_in_answer_period().id, '/pair'))
            self.assert403(rv)

    def test_get_answer_pair_basic(self):
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # no judgements has been entered yet
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            actual_answer_pair = rv.json
            actual_answer1 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][0]
            actual_answer2 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][1]
            expected_answer_ids = [answer.id for answer in self.data.get_student_answers()]
            # make sure that we actually got answers for the question we're targetting
            self.assertIn(actual_answer1['id'], expected_answer_ids)
            self.assertIn(actual_answer2['id'], expected_answer_ids)

    def test_get_answer_pair_answer_exclusions_for_answers_with_no_scores(self):
        """
        The user doing judgements should not see their own answer in a judgement.
        Instructor and TA answers should not show up.
        Answers cannot be paired with itself.
        For answers that don't have a score yet, which means they're randomly matched up.
        """
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            excluded_student_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_student().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_student_answer, "Missing authorized student's answer.")
            excluded_instructor_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_instructor().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_instructor_answer, "Missing instructor answer")
            excluded_ta_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_ta().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_ta_answer, "Missing TA answer")
            # no judgements has been entered yet, this tests the randomized pairing when no answers has
            # scores, since it's randomized though, we'll have to run it lots of times to be sure
            for i in range(50):
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                actual_answer_pair = rv.json
                actual_answer1 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][0]
                actual_answer2 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][1]
                # exclude student's own answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], excluded_student_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'], excluded_student_answer.id)
                # exclude instructor answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'], excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                # exclude ta answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], excluded_ta_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'], excluded_ta_answer.id)

        # need a user with no answers submitted, otherwise pairs with the same answers
        # won't be generated since we have too few answers
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student_with_no_answers().username):
            for i in range(50):
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                # answer cannot be paired with itself
                self.assertNotEqual(rv.json['answers'][0]['id'], rv.json['answers'][1]['id'])

    def test_submit_judgement_access_control(self):
        # test login required
        rv = self.client.post(
            self.base_url,
            data=json.dumps({}),
            content_type='application/json')
        self.assert401(rv)

        # establish expected data by first getting an answer pair
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            # expected_answer_pair = rv.json
            judgement_submit = self._build_judgement_submit(rv.json['id'], rv.json['answers'][0]['id'])

        # test deny access to unenroled users
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert403(rv)

        # test deny access to non-students
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert403(rv)

        # authorized user from this point
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test non-existent course
            rv = self.client.post(
                self._build_url(9999999, self.question.id),
                data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert404(rv)
            # test non-existent question
            rv = self.client.post(
                self._build_url(self.course.id, 9999999),
                data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert404(rv)
            # test reject missing criteria
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['judgements'] = []
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test reject missing course criteria id
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            del faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['question_criterion_id']
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test reject missing winner
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            del faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['answer_id_winner']
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test invalid criteria id
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['question_criterion_id'] = 3930230
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test invalid winner id
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['answer_id_winner'] = 2382301
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test invalid answer pair
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['answerpair_id'] = 2382301
            rv = self.client.post(
                self.base_url,
                data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                content_type='application/json')
            self.assert404(rv)

    def test_submit_judgement_basic(self):
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # calculate number of judgements to do before user has judged all the pairs it can
            num_eligible_answers = -1  # need to minus one to exclude the logged in user's own answer
            for answer in self.data.get_student_answers():
                if answer.question.id == self.question.id:
                    num_eligible_answers += 1
            # n - 1 possible pairs before all answers have been judged
            num_possible_judgements = num_eligible_answers - 1
            winner_ids = []
            for i in range(num_possible_judgements):
                # establish expected data by first getting an answer pair
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                expected_answer_pair = rv.json
                judgement_submit = self._build_judgement_submit(rv.json['id'], rv.json['answers'][0]['id'])
                winner_ids.append(rv.json['answers'][0]['id'])
                # test normal post
                rv = self.client.post(
                    self.base_url,
                    data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                    content_type='application/json')
                self.assert200(rv)
                actual_judgements = rv.json['objects']
                self._validate_judgement_submit(judgement_submit, actual_judgements, expected_answer_pair)
                # Resubmit of same judgement should fail
                rv = self.client.post(
                    self.base_url,
                    data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                    content_type='application/json')
                self.assert400(rv)
            # all answers has been judged by the user, errors out when trying to get another pair
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert400(rv)

    def _validate_judgement_submit(self, judgement_submit, actual_judgements, expected_answer_pair):
        self.assertEqual(
            len(actual_judgements), len(judgement_submit['judgements']),
            "The number of judgements saved does not match the number sent")
        for actual_judgement in actual_judgements:
            self.assertEqual(
                expected_answer_pair['answers'][0]['id'],
                actual_judgement['answerpairing']['answers_id1'],
                "Expected and actual judgement answer1 id did not match")
            self.assertEqual(
                expected_answer_pair['answers'][1]['id'],
                actual_judgement['answerpairing']['answers_id2'],
                "Expected and actual judgement answer2 id did not match")
            found_judgement = False
            for expected_judgement in judgement_submit['judgements']:
                if expected_judgement['question_criterion_id'] != \
                        actual_judgement['question_criterion']['id']:
                    continue
                self.assertEqual(
                    expected_judgement['answer_id_winner'],
                    actual_judgement['answers_id_winner'],
                    "Expected and actual winner answer id did not match.")
                found_judgement = True
            self.assertTrue(
                found_judgement,
                "Actual judgement received contains a judgement that was not sent.")

    def test_get_answer_pair_answer_exclusion_with_scored_answers(self):
        """
        The user doing judgements should not see their own answer in a judgement.
        Instructor and TA answers should not show up.
        Answers cannot be paired with itself.
        Scored answer pairing means answers should be matched up to similar scores.
        """
        # Make sure all answers are judged first
        self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
        self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_secondary_authorized_student().id)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student_with_no_answers().username):
            excluded_instructor_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_instructor().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_instructor_answer, "Missing instructor answer")
            excluded_ta_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_ta().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_ta_answer, "Missing TA answer")
            # no judgements has been entered yet, this tests the randomized pairing when no answers has
            # scores, since it's randomized though, we'll have to run it lots of times to be sure
            for i in range(50):
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                actual_answer_pair = rv.json
                actual_answer1 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][0]
                actual_answer2 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][1]
                # exclude instructor answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'], excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                # exclude ta answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], excluded_ta_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'], excluded_ta_answer.id)
                # answer cannot be paired with itself
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], actual_answer2['id'])

    def _submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(self, user_id):
        # self.login(username)
        # calculate number of judgements to do before user has judged all the pairs it can
        num_eligible_answers = -1  # need to minus one to exclude the logged in user's own answer
        for answer in self.data.get_student_answers():
            if answer.question.id == self.question.id:
                num_eligible_answers += 1
        # n - 1 possible pairs before all answers have been judged
        num_possible_judgements = num_eligible_answers - 1
        winner_ids = []
        loser_ids = []
        for i in range(num_possible_judgements):
            pair_generator = AnswerPairGenerator(self.course.id, self.question, user_id)
            answerpairing = pair_generator.get_pair()
            # answer_pair = AnswerPairings.query.get(answerpairing.id)
            # establish expected data by first getting an answer pair
            # rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            # self.assert200(rv)
            # expected_answer_pair = rv.json
            min_id = min([answerpairing.answers_id1, answerpairing.answers_id2])
            max_id = max([answerpairing.answers_id1, answerpairing.answers_id2])
            judgement_submit = self._build_judgement_submit(answerpairing.id, min_id)
            winner_ids.append(min_id)
            loser_ids.append(max_id)
            Judgements.create_judgement(judgement_submit, answerpairing, user_id)
            Judgements.calculate_scores(self.question.id)
        # test normal post
        # rv = self.client.post(self.base_url, data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
        # 					  content_type='application/json')
        # self.assert200(rv)
        # self.logout()

        return {'winners': winner_ids, 'losers': loser_ids}

    def test_score_calculation(self):
        """
        This is just a rough check on whether score calculations are correct. Answers
        that has more wins should have the highest scores.
        """
        # Make sure all answers are judged first
        winner_ids = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)['winners']
        winner_ids.extend(self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_secondary_authorized_student().id)['winners'])

        # Count the number of wins each answer has had
        num_wins_by_id = {}
        for winner_id in winner_ids:
            num_wins = num_wins_by_id.setdefault(winner_id, 0)
            num_wins_by_id[winner_id] = num_wins + 1

        # Get the actual score calculated for each answer
        answers = self.data.get_student_answers()
        answer_scores = {}
        for answer in answers:
            if answer.question.id == self.question.id:
                answer_scores[answer.id] = answer.scores[0].score

        # Check that ranking by score and by wins match, this only works for low number of
        # judgements
        expected_ranking_by_wins = [answer_id for (answer_id, wins) in sorted(
            num_wins_by_id.items(),
            key=operator.itemgetter(1))]
        actual_ranking_by_scores = [answer_id for (answer_id, score) in sorted(
            answer_scores.items(),
            key=operator.itemgetter(1)) if score > 0]
        self.assertSequenceEqual(actual_ranking_by_scores, expected_ranking_by_wins)

    def test_comparison_count_matched_pairing(self):
        # Make sure all answers are judged first
        answer_ids = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
        answer_ids2 = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_secondary_authorized_student().id)
        compared_ids = \
            answer_ids['winners'] + answer_ids2['winners'] + \
            answer_ids['losers'] + answer_ids2['losers']

        # Just a simple test for now, make sure that answers with the smaller number of
        # comparisons are matched up with each other
        # Count number of comparisons done for each answer
        num_comp_by_id = {}
        for answer_id in compared_ids:
            num_comp = num_comp_by_id.setdefault(answer_id, 0)
            num_comp_by_id[answer_id] = num_comp + 1

        comp_groups = {}
        for answerId in num_comp_by_id:
            count = num_comp_by_id[answerId]
            comp_groups.setdefault(count, [])
            comp_groups[count].append(answerId)
        counts = sorted(comp_groups)
        # get the answerIds with the lowest count of comparisons
        possible_answer_ids = comp_groups[counts[0]]
        if len(possible_answer_ids) < 2:
            # if the lowest count group does not have enough to create a pair - add the next group
            possible_answer_ids += comp_groups[counts[1]]

        # Check that the 2 answers with 1 win gets returned
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student_with_no_answers().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertIn(rv.json['answers'][0]['id'], possible_answer_ids)
            self.assertIn(rv.json['answers'][1]['id'], possible_answer_ids)

    def test_get_judgement_count(self):
        url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, self.question.id)

        # test login required
        tail = '/users/' + str(self.data.get_authorized_student().id) + '/count'
        rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            tail = '/users/' + str(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().id) + '/count'
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().username):
            tail = '/users/' + str(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().id) + '/count'
            # test invalid course id
            invalid_url = self._build_url(999, self.question.id)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

            # test invalid question id
            invalid_url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, 999)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

            # test authorized instructor
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertEqual(rv.json['count'], 0)

        # test authorized student
        winners = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)['winners']
        tail = '/users/' + str(self.data.get_authorized_student().id) + '/count'
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertEqual(rv.json['count'], len(winners))

    def test_get_all_judgement_count(self):
        url = '/api/courses/' + str(self.data.get_course().id) + '/judgements/count'

        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(url)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().username):
            # test invalid course id
            rv = self.client.get('/api/courses/999/judgements/count')
            self.assert404(rv)

            questions = self.data.get_questions()
            # test authorized instructor
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            count = rv.json['judgements']

            for ques in questions:
                question_id = str(ques.id)
                self.assertTrue(question_id in count)
                self.assertEqual(count[question_id], 0)

        # test authorized student
        winners = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)['winners']
        judgement_count = len(winners)
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            count = rv.json['judgements']

            for ques in questions:
                question_id = str(ques.id)
                self.assertTrue(question_id in count)
                jcount = judgement_count if ques.id == self.question.id else 0
                self.assertEqual(count[question_id], jcount)

    def test_get_all_availPair_logic(self):
        url = '/api/courses/' + str(self.data.get_course().id) + '/judgements/availpair'

        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(url)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test invalid course id
            invalid_url = '/api/courses/999/judgements/availpair'
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url)
            self.assert404(rv)

            first_ques = self.data.get_questions()[0]
            last_ques = self.data.get_questions()[-1]
            expected = {ques.id: True for ques in self.data.get_questions()}
            expected[last_ques.id] = False
            # test authorized student - when haven't judged
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            logic = rv.json['availPairsLogic']
            for ques in self.data.get_questions():
                self.assertEqual(logic[str(ques.id)], expected[ques.id])

        self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test authorized student - when have judged all
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            logic = rv.json['availPairsLogic']
            expected[first_ques.id] = False
            for ques in self.data.get_questions():
                self.assertEqual(logic[str(ques.id)], expected[ques.id])

    def test_get_availPair_logic(self):
        url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, self.question.id)

        tail = '/users/' + str(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().id) + '/availpair'
        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert403(rv)

        # test invalid course id
        tail = '/users/' + str(self.data.get_authorized_student().id) + '/availpair'
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            invalid_url = self._build_url(999, self.question.id)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

            # test invalid question id
            invalid_url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, 999)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test authorized student - when haven't judged
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertTrue(rv.json['availPairsLogic'])

            self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
            # test authorized student - when have judged all
            self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username)
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertFalse(rv.json['availPairsLogic'])
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
class JudgementAPITests(ACJAPITestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        super(JudgementAPITests, self).setUp()
        self.data = JudgmentsTestData()
        self.course = self.data.get_course()
        self.question = self.data.get_questions()[0]
        self.base_url = self._build_url(self.course.id, self.question.id)
        self.answer_pair_url = self.base_url + '/pair'

    def _build_url(self, course_id, question_id, tail=""):
        url = \
            '/api/courses/' + str(course_id) + '/questions/' + str(question_id) + '/judgements' + \
            tail
        return url

    def _build_judgement_submit(self, answerpair_id, winner_id):
        submit = {
            'answerpair_id':
            answerpair_id,
            'judgements': [{
                'question_criterion_id': self.question.criteria[0].id,
                'answer_id_winner': winner_id
            }]
        }
        return submit

    def test_get_answer_pair_access_control(self):
        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
        self.assert401(rv)
        # test deny access to unenroled users
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        # enroled user from this point on
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test non-existent course
            rv = self.client.get(
                self._build_url(9993929, self.question.id, '/pair'))
            self.assert404(rv)
            # test non-existent question
            rv = self.client.get(
                self._build_url(self.course.id, 23902390, '/pair'))
            self.assert404(rv)
            # no judgements has been entered yet, question is not in judging period
            rv = self.client.get(
                self._build_url(self.course.id,
                                self.data.get_question_in_answer_period().id,
                                '/pair'))
            self.assert403(rv)

    def test_get_answer_pair_basic(self):
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # no judgements has been entered yet
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            actual_answer_pair = rv.json
            actual_answer1 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][0]
            actual_answer2 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][1]
            expected_answer_ids = [
                answer.id for answer in self.data.get_student_answers()
            ]
            # make sure that we actually got answers for the question we're targetting
            self.assertIn(actual_answer1['id'], expected_answer_ids)
            self.assertIn(actual_answer2['id'], expected_answer_ids)

    def test_get_answer_pair_answer_exclusions_for_answers_with_no_scores(
            self):
        """
        The user doing judgements should not see their own answer in a judgement.
        Instructor and TA answers should not show up.
        Answers cannot be paired with itself.
        For answers that don't have a score yet, which means they're randomly matched up.
        """
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            excluded_student_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_student().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_student_answer,
                            "Missing authorized student's answer.")
            excluded_instructor_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(
                Posts).filter(
                    Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_instructor().id,
                    PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_instructor_answer,
                            "Missing instructor answer")
            excluded_ta_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_ta().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_ta_answer, "Missing TA answer")
            # no judgements has been entered yet, this tests the randomized pairing when no answers has
            # scores, since it's randomized though, we'll have to run it lots of times to be sure
            for i in range(50):
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                actual_answer_pair = rv.json
                actual_answer1 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][0]
                actual_answer2 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][1]
                # exclude student's own answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'],
                                    excluded_student_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'],
                                    excluded_student_answer.id)
                # exclude instructor answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'],
                                    excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'],
                                    excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                # exclude ta answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'],
                                    excluded_ta_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'],
                                    excluded_ta_answer.id)

        # need a user with no answers submitted, otherwise pairs with the same answers
        # won't be generated since we have too few answers
        with self.login(
                self.data.get_authorized_student_with_no_answers().username):
            for i in range(50):
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                # answer cannot be paired with itself
                self.assertNotEqual(rv.json['answers'][0]['id'],
                                    rv.json['answers'][1]['id'])

    def test_submit_judgement_access_control(self):
        # test login required
        rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                              data=json.dumps({}),
                              content_type='application/json')
        self.assert401(rv)

        # establish expected data by first getting an answer pair
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            # expected_answer_pair = rv.json
            judgement_submit = self._build_judgement_submit(
                rv.json['id'], rv.json['answers'][0]['id'])

        # test deny access to unenroled users
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert403(rv)

        # test deny access to non-students
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert403(rv)

        # authorized user from this point
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test non-existent course
            rv = self.client.post(self._build_url(9999999, self.question.id),
                                  data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert404(rv)
            # test non-existent question
            rv = self.client.post(self._build_url(self.course.id, 9999999),
                                  data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert404(rv)
            # test reject missing criteria
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['judgements'] = []
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test reject missing course criteria id
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            del faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['question_criterion_id']
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test reject missing winner
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            del faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['answer_id_winner']
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test invalid criteria id
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['judgements'][0][
                'question_criterion_id'] = 3930230
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test invalid winner id
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['judgements'][0]['answer_id_winner'] = 2382301
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert400(rv)
            # test invalid answer pair
            faulty_judgements = copy.deepcopy(judgement_submit)
            faulty_judgements['answerpair_id'] = 2382301
            rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                  data=json.dumps(faulty_judgements),
                                  content_type='application/json')
            self.assert404(rv)

    def test_submit_judgement_basic(self):
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # calculate number of judgements to do before user has judged all the pairs it can
            num_eligible_answers = -1  # need to minus one to exclude the logged in user's own answer
            for answer in self.data.get_student_answers():
                if answer.question.id == self.question.id:
                    num_eligible_answers += 1
            # n - 1 possible pairs before all answers have been judged
            num_possible_judgements = num_eligible_answers - 1
            winner_ids = []
            for i in range(num_possible_judgements):
                # establish expected data by first getting an answer pair
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                expected_answer_pair = rv.json
                judgement_submit = self._build_judgement_submit(
                    rv.json['id'], rv.json['answers'][0]['id'])
                winner_ids.append(rv.json['answers'][0]['id'])
                # test normal post
                rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                      data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                      content_type='application/json')
                self.assert200(rv)
                actual_judgements = rv.json['objects']
                self._validate_judgement_submit(judgement_submit,
                                                actual_judgements,
                                                expected_answer_pair)
                # Resubmit of same judgement should fail
                rv = self.client.post(self.base_url,
                                      data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
                                      content_type='application/json')
                self.assert400(rv)
            # all answers has been judged by the user, errors out when trying to get another pair
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert400(rv)

    def _validate_judgement_submit(self, judgement_submit, actual_judgements,
                                   expected_answer_pair):
        self.assertEqual(
            len(actual_judgements), len(judgement_submit['judgements']),
            "The number of judgements saved does not match the number sent")
        for actual_judgement in actual_judgements:
            self.assertEqual(
                expected_answer_pair['answers'][0]['id'],
                actual_judgement['answerpairing']['answers_id1'],
                "Expected and actual judgement answer1 id did not match")
            self.assertEqual(
                expected_answer_pair['answers'][1]['id'],
                actual_judgement['answerpairing']['answers_id2'],
                "Expected and actual judgement answer2 id did not match")
            found_judgement = False
            for expected_judgement in judgement_submit['judgements']:
                if expected_judgement['question_criterion_id'] != \
                        actual_judgement['question_criterion']['id']:
                    continue
                self.assertEqual(
                    expected_judgement['answer_id_winner'],
                    actual_judgement['answers_id_winner'],
                    "Expected and actual winner answer id did not match.")
                found_judgement = True
            self.assertTrue(
                found_judgement,
                "Actual judgement received contains a judgement that was not sent."
            )

    def test_get_answer_pair_answer_exclusion_with_scored_answers(self):
        """
        The user doing judgements should not see their own answer in a judgement.
        Instructor and TA answers should not show up.
        Answers cannot be paired with itself.
        Scored answer pairing means answers should be matched up to similar scores.
        """
        # Make sure all answers are judged first
        self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
        self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_secondary_authorized_student().id)

        with self.login(
                self.data.get_authorized_student_with_no_answers().username):
            excluded_instructor_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(
                Posts).filter(
                    Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_instructor().id,
                    PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_instructor_answer,
                            "Missing instructor answer")
            excluded_ta_answer = PostsForAnswers.query.join(Posts).filter(
                Posts.users_id == self.data.get_authorized_ta().id,
                PostsForAnswers.questions_id == self.question.id).first()
            self.assertTrue(excluded_ta_answer, "Missing TA answer")
            # no judgements has been entered yet, this tests the randomized pairing when no answers has
            # scores, since it's randomized though, we'll have to run it lots of times to be sure
            for i in range(50):
                rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
                self.assert200(rv)
                actual_answer_pair = rv.json
                actual_answer1 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][0]
                actual_answer2 = actual_answer_pair['answers'][1]
                # exclude instructor answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'],
                                    excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'],
                                    excluded_instructor_answer.id)
                # exclude ta answer
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'],
                                    excluded_ta_answer.id)
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer2['id'],
                                    excluded_ta_answer.id)
                # answer cannot be paired with itself
                self.assertNotEqual(actual_answer1['id'], actual_answer2['id'])

    def _submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(self, user_id):
        # self.login(username)
        # calculate number of judgements to do before user has judged all the pairs it can
        num_eligible_answers = -1  # need to minus one to exclude the logged in user's own answer
        for answer in self.data.get_student_answers():
            if answer.question.id == self.question.id:
                num_eligible_answers += 1
        # n - 1 possible pairs before all answers have been judged
        num_possible_judgements = num_eligible_answers - 1
        winner_ids = []
        loser_ids = []
        for i in range(num_possible_judgements):
            pair_generator = AnswerPairGenerator(self.course.id, self.question,
                                                 user_id)
            answerpairing = pair_generator.get_pair()
            # answer_pair = AnswerPairings.query.get(answerpairing.id)
            # establish expected data by first getting an answer pair
            # rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            # self.assert200(rv)
            # expected_answer_pair = rv.json
            min_id = min(
                [answerpairing.answers_id1, answerpairing.answers_id2])
            max_id = max(
                [answerpairing.answers_id1, answerpairing.answers_id2])
            judgement_submit = self._build_judgement_submit(
                answerpairing.id, min_id)
            winner_ids.append(min_id)
            loser_ids.append(max_id)
            Judgements.create_judgement(judgement_submit, answerpairing,
                                        user_id)
            Judgements.calculate_scores(self.question.id)
        # test normal post
        # rv = self.client.post(self.base_url, data=json.dumps(judgement_submit),
        # 					  content_type='application/json')
        # self.assert200(rv)
        # self.logout()

        return {'winners': winner_ids, 'losers': loser_ids}

    def test_score_calculation(self):
        """
        This is just a rough check on whether score calculations are correct. Answers
        that has more wins should have the highest scores.
        """
        # Make sure all answers are judged first
        winner_ids = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)['winners']
        winner_ids.extend(
            self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
                self.data.get_secondary_authorized_student().id)['winners'])

        # Count the number of wins each answer has had
        num_wins_by_id = {}
        for winner_id in winner_ids:
            num_wins = num_wins_by_id.setdefault(winner_id, 0)
            num_wins_by_id[winner_id] = num_wins + 1

        # Get the actual score calculated for each answer
        answers = self.data.get_student_answers()
        answer_scores = {}
        for answer in answers:
            if answer.question.id == self.question.id:
                answer_scores[answer.id] = answer.scores[0].score

        # Check that ranking by score and by wins match, this only works for low number of
        # judgements
        expected_ranking_by_wins = [
            answer_id
            for (answer_id, wins) in sorted(num_wins_by_id.items(),
                                            key=operator.itemgetter(1))
        ]
        actual_ranking_by_scores = [
            answer_id
            for (answer_id, score
                 ) in sorted(answer_scores.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(1))
            if score > 0
        ]
        self.assertSequenceEqual(actual_ranking_by_scores,
                                 expected_ranking_by_wins)

    def test_comparison_count_matched_pairing(self):
        # Make sure all answers are judged first
        answer_ids = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
        answer_ids2 = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_secondary_authorized_student().id)
        compared_ids = \
            answer_ids['winners'] + answer_ids2['winners'] + \
            answer_ids['losers'] + answer_ids2['losers']

        # Just a simple test for now, make sure that answers with the smaller number of
        # comparisons are matched up with each other
        # Count number of comparisons done for each answer
        num_comp_by_id = {}
        for answer_id in compared_ids:
            num_comp = num_comp_by_id.setdefault(answer_id, 0)
            num_comp_by_id[answer_id] = num_comp + 1

        comp_groups = {}
        for answerId in num_comp_by_id:
            count = num_comp_by_id[answerId]
            comp_groups.setdefault(count, [])
            comp_groups[count].append(answerId)
        counts = sorted(comp_groups)
        # get the answerIds with the lowest count of comparisons
        possible_answer_ids = comp_groups[counts[0]]
        if len(possible_answer_ids) < 2:
            # if the lowest count group does not have enough to create a pair - add the next group
            possible_answer_ids += comp_groups[counts[1]]

        # Check that the 2 answers with 1 win gets returned
        with self.login(
                self.data.get_authorized_student_with_no_answers().username):
            rv = self.client.get(self.answer_pair_url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertIn(rv.json['answers'][0]['id'], possible_answer_ids)
            self.assertIn(rv.json['answers'][1]['id'], possible_answer_ids)

    def test_get_judgement_count(self):
        url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, self.question.id)

        # test login required
        tail = '/users/' + str(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id) + '/count'
        rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            tail = '/users/' + str(
                self.data.get_unauthorized_student().id) + '/count'
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().username):
            tail = '/users/' + str(
                self.data.get_authorized_instructor().id) + '/count'
            # test invalid course id
            invalid_url = self._build_url(999, self.question.id)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

            # test invalid question id
            invalid_url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, 999)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

            # test authorized instructor
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertEqual(rv.json['count'], 0)

        # test authorized student
        winners = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)['winners']
        tail = '/users/' + str(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id) + '/count'
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertEqual(rv.json['count'], len(winners))

    def test_get_all_judgement_count(self):
        url = '/api/courses/' + str(
            self.data.get_course().id) + '/judgements/count'

        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(url)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_instructor().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_instructor().username):
            # test invalid course id
            rv = self.client.get('/api/courses/999/judgements/count')
            self.assert404(rv)

            questions = self.data.get_questions()
            # test authorized instructor
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            count = rv.json['judgements']

            for ques in questions:
                question_id = str(ques.id)
                self.assertTrue(question_id in count)
                self.assertEqual(count[question_id], 0)

        # test authorized student
        winners = self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)['winners']
        judgement_count = len(winners)
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            count = rv.json['judgements']

            for ques in questions:
                question_id = str(ques.id)
                self.assertTrue(question_id in count)
                jcount = judgement_count if ques.id == self.question.id else 0
                self.assertEqual(count[question_id], jcount)

    def test_get_all_availPair_logic(self):
        url = '/api/courses/' + str(
            self.data.get_course().id) + '/judgements/availpair'

        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(url)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert403(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test invalid course id
            invalid_url = '/api/courses/999/judgements/availpair'
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url)
            self.assert404(rv)

            first_ques = self.data.get_questions()[0]
            last_ques = self.data.get_questions()[-1]
            expected = {ques.id: True for ques in self.data.get_questions()}
            expected[last_ques.id] = False
            # test authorized student - when haven't judged
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            logic = rv.json['availPairsLogic']
            for ques in self.data.get_questions():
                self.assertEqual(logic[str(ques.id)], expected[ques.id])

        self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test authorized student - when have judged all
            rv = self.client.get(url)
            self.assert200(rv)
            logic = rv.json['availPairsLogic']
            expected[first_ques.id] = False
            for ques in self.data.get_questions():
                self.assertEqual(logic[str(ques.id)], expected[ques.id])

    def test_get_availPair_logic(self):
        url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, self.question.id)

        tail = '/users/' + str(
            self.data.get_unauthorized_student().id) + '/availpair'
        # test login required
        rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
        self.assert401(rv)

        # test unauthorized user
        with self.login(self.data.get_unauthorized_student().username):
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert403(rv)

        # test invalid course id
        tail = '/users/' + str(
            self.data.get_authorized_student().id) + '/availpair'
        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            invalid_url = self._build_url(999, self.question.id)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

            # test invalid question id
            invalid_url = self._build_url(self.data.get_course().id, 999)
            rv = self.client.get(invalid_url + tail)
            self.assert404(rv)

        with self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username):
            # test authorized student - when haven't judged
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertTrue(rv.json['availPairsLogic'])

            self._submit_all_possible_judgements_for_user(
                self.data.get_authorized_student().id)
            # test authorized student - when have judged all
            self.login(self.data.get_authorized_student().username)
            rv = self.client.get(url + tail)
            self.assert200(rv)
            self.assertFalse(rv.json['availPairsLogic'])