def honest_interaction():
p = int(
"ffffffffffffffffc90fdaa22168c234c4c6628b80dc1cd129024"
"e088a67cc74020bbea63b139b22514a08798e3404ddef9519b3cd"
"3a431b302b0a6df25f14374fe1356d6d51c245e485b576625e7ec"
"6f44c42e9a637ed6b0bff5cb6f406b7edee386bfb5a899fa5ae9f"
"24117c4b1fe649286651ece45b3dc2007cb8a163bf0598da48361"
"c55d39a69163fa8fd24cf5f83655d23dca3ad961c62f356208552"
"bb9ed529077096966d670c354e4abc9804f1746c08ca237327fff"
"fffffffffffff", 16)
g = 2
# initial phase
alice = HonestCryptographer(p, g)
alice.generate_keys()
bob = HonestCryptographer(1, 1) # inactive party with dummy params
# 1st message
message_type = 'p, g'
message = (alice.p, alice.g)
for_bob = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message, do_nothing)
bob.p = for_bob[0]
bob.g = for_bob[1]
bob.generate_keys()
# 2nd message
message_type = 'ACK'
message = 'ACK'
_ = send_B_to_A(alice, bob, message_type, message, do_nothing)
print("Bob params: p = %s, g = %s" % (bob.p, bob.g))
# 3rd message
message_type = 'A'
message = alice.public_key
for_bob = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message, do_nothing)
bob.compute_shared_secret(for_bob)
# 4th message
message_type = 'B'
message = bob.public_key
for_alice = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message, do_nothing)
alice.compute_shared_secret(for_alice)
# 5th message
message_type = 'A->B message'
message = alice.send_encrypted_message(s2b('YELLOW SUBMARINE'))
for_bob = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message, do_nothing)
print(bob.receive_encrypted_message(for_bob[0], for_bob[1]))
# 6th message
message_type = 'B->A message'
message = bob.send_encrypted_message(s2b('SATOSHI NAKAMOTO'))
for_alice = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message, do_nothing)
print(alice.receive_encrypted_message(for_alice[0], for_alice[1]))
def main():
alice = HonestCryptographer(p, g, q=q)
bob = HonestCryptographer(p, g, q=q)
alice.generate_keys(subgroup=True)
bob.generate_keys(subgroup=True)
secret_key = find_bob_secret_key(bob)
if secret_key == bob.secret_key:
print("challenge 7.57 completed.")
else:
print("challenge 7.57 failed.")
def main():
alice = HonestCryptographer(p, g, q=q)
bob = HonestCryptographer(p, g, q=q)
alice.generate_keys(subgroup=True)
bob.generate_keys(subgroup=True)
#### subchallenge 1 ####
y = 7760073848032689505395005705677365876654629189298052775754597607446617558600394076764814236081991643094239886772481052254010323780165093955236429914607119
x = brute_force_dlp(y)
print "Brute forced DLP: %s" % x
a, b = 0, 2**20
x = wild_kangaroo(a, b, y, g)
print "Pollard kangaroo method DLP (subchallenge 1): %s" % x
#### subchallenge 2 ####
y = 9388897478013399550694114614498790691034187453089355259602614074132918843899833277397448144245883225611726912025846772975325932794909655215329941809013733
a, b = 0, 2**40
x = wild_kangaroo(a, b, y, g)
print "Pollard kangaroo method DLP (subchallenge 2): %s" % x
assert pow(g, 359579674340, p) == y
#### subchallenge 3 - extra info ####
r = random_integer(2, q - 1)
n = bob.secret_key % r
y_, g_ = transform(bob.public_key, r, n)
m = wild_kangaroo(0, (q - 1) / r, y_, g_)
x = n + r * m
if x == bob.secret_key:
print("challenge 7.58 completed.")
else:
print("challenge 7.58 failed.")
def mitm_attack_3():
p = int(
"ffffffffffffffffc90fdaa22168c234c4c6628b80dc1cd129024"
"e088a67cc74020bbea63b139b22514a08798e3404ddef9519b3cd"
"3a431b302b0a6df25f14374fe1356d6d51c245e485b576625e7ec"
"6f44c42e9a637ed6b0bff5cb6f406b7edee386bfb5a899fa5ae9f"
"24117c4b1fe649286651ece45b3dc2007cb8a163bf0598da48361"
"c55d39a69163fa8fd24cf5f83655d23dca3ad961c62f356208552"
"bb9ed529077096966d670c354e4abc9804f1746c08ca237327fff"
"fffffffffffff", 16)
g = 2
# initial phase
alice = HonestCryptographer(p, g)
alice.generate_keys()
bob = HonestCryptographer(1, 1) # inactive party with dummy params
# 1st message
message_type = 'p, g'
message = (alice.p, alice.g)
for_bob = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message,
active_adversary_g_p_minus_1)
bob.p = for_bob[0]
bob.g = for_bob[1]
bob.generate_keys()
# 2nd mesage
message_type = 'ACK'
message = 'ACK'
_ = send_B_to_A(alice, bob, message_type, message,
active_adversary_g_p_minus_1)
print(f"Bob params: p = {bob.p}, g = {bob.g}")
# 3rd message
message_type = 'A'
message = alice.public_key
for_bob = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message,
active_adversary_g_p_minus_1)
bob.compute_shared_secret(for_bob)
print(f'Bob shared secret: {bob.shared_secret}')
# 4th message
message_type = 'B'
message = bob.public_key
for_alice = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message,
active_adversary_g_p_minus_1)
alice.compute_shared_secret(for_alice)
print(f'Alice shared secret: {alice.shared_secret}')
# 5th message
message_type = 'A->B message'
message = alice.send_encrypted_message(s2b('YELLOW SUBMARINE'))
for_bob = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message,
active_adversary_g_p_minus_1)
print(
f'\nReceived by Bob: {bob.receive_encrypted_message(for_bob[0], for_bob[1])}'
)
key = key = hex_string_to_bytearray(sha1(s2b('1')))[:16]
decrypted = decrypt_aes_cbc(for_bob[0], key, for_bob[1])
print(f'Decrypted by Mallory: {decrypted}')
win_condition_1 = decrypted == b'YELLOW SUBMARINE'
key = hex_string_to_bytearray(sha1(s2b(str(ADVERSARY_STATE_3['p'] -
1))))[:16]
decrypted = decrypt_aes_cbc(for_bob[0], key, for_bob[1])
print(f'Decrypted by Mallory: {decrypted}')
win_condition_2 = decrypted == b'YELLOW SUBMARINE'
# 6th message
message_type = 'B->A message'
message = bob.send_encrypted_message(s2b('SATOSHI NAKAMOTO'))
for_alice = send_A_to_B(alice, bob, message_type, message,
active_adversary_g_p_minus_1)
print(
f'\nReceived by Alice: {alice.receive_encrypted_message(for_alice[0], for_alice[1])}'
)
return win_condition_1 or win_condition_2