def test_h2_to_h1(tctx):
"""Test HTTP/2 -> HTTP/1 request translation"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
conn, playbook = h2_client(tctx)
conn.send_headers(1, example_request_headers, end_stream=True)
response = Placeholder(bytes)
assert (
playbook >> DataReceived(tctx.client, conn.data_to_send()) <<
http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpRequestHook(flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >>
reply(None) << SendData(
server, b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n") >>
DataReceived(server, b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 12\r\n\r\n")
<< http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() >> DataReceived(
server, b"Hello World!") << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) <<
CloseConnection(server) >> reply(to=-2) << SendData(
tctx.client, response))
events = conn.receive_data(response())
assert event_types(events) == [
h2.events.ResponseReceived, h2.events.DataReceived,
h2.events.DataReceived, h2.events.StreamEnded
]
resp: h2.events.ResponseReceived = events[0]
body: h2.events.DataReceived = events[1]
assert resp.headers == [(b':status', b'200'), (b'content-length', b'12')]
assert body.data == b"Hello World!"
def test_h1_to_h2(tctx):
"""Test HTTP/1 -> HTTP/2 request translation"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
playbook = Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.regular))
conf = h2.config.H2Configuration(client_side=False)
conn = h2.connection.H2Connection(conf)
conn.initiate_connection()
request = Placeholder(bytes)
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
b"GET http://example.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n") <<
http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpRequestHook(flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >>
reply(None, side_effect=make_h2) << SendData(server, request))
events = conn.receive_data(request())
assert event_types(events) == [
h2.events.RemoteSettingsChanged, h2.events.RequestReceived,
h2.events.StreamEnded
]
conn.send_headers(1, example_response_headers)
conn.send_data(1, b"Hello World!", end_stream=True)
settings_ack = Placeholder(bytes)
assert (
playbook >> DataReceived(server, conn.data_to_send()) <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) << SendData(server, settings_ack) >>
reply(to=-2) << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client, b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello World!") <<
CloseConnection(tctx.client))
assert settings_ack() == b'\x00\x00\x00\x04\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00'
def test_https_proxy(strategy, tctx):
"""Test a CONNECT request, followed by a HTTP GET /"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
playbook = Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.regular))
tctx.options.connection_strategy = strategy
(playbook >> DataReceived(tctx.client,
b"CONNECT example.proxy:80 HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n") <<
http.HttpConnectHook(Placeholder()) >> reply())
if strategy == "eager":
(playbook << OpenConnection(server) >> reply(None))
(playbook << SendData(tctx.client,
b'HTTP/1.1 200 Connection established\r\n\r\n') >>
DataReceived(tctx.client,
b"GET /foo?hello=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n") <<
layer.NextLayerHook(Placeholder()) >>
reply_next_layer(lambda ctx: http.HttpLayer(ctx, HTTPMode.transparent)) <<
http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() << http.HttpRequestHook(flow)
>> reply())
if strategy == "lazy":
(playbook << OpenConnection(server) >> reply(None))
(playbook << SendData(
server, b"GET /foo?hello=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n") >>
DataReceived(
server, b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 12\r\n\r\nHello World!")
<< http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client,
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 12\r\n\r\nHello World!"))
assert playbook
def test_simple(tctx):
playbook, cff = start_h2_client(tctx)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
server = Placeholder(Server)
initial = Placeholder(bytes)
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
cff.build_headers_frame(example_request_headers, flags=[
"END_STREAM"
]).serialize()) << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpRequestHook(flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >>
reply(None, side_effect=make_h2) << SendData(server, initial))
frames = decode_frames(initial())
assert [type(x) for x in frames] == [
hyperframe.frame.SettingsFrame,
hyperframe.frame.HeadersFrame,
]
sff = FrameFactory()
assert (
playbook
# a conforming h2 server would send settings first, we disregard this for now.
>> DataReceived(
server,
sff.build_headers_frame(example_response_headers).serialize()) <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() >> DataReceived(
server,
sff.build_data_frame(b"Hello, World!", flags=["END_STREAM"
]).serialize()) <<
http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client,
cff.build_headers_frame(example_response_headers).serialize() +
cff.build_data_frame(b"Hello, World!").serialize() +
cff.build_data_frame(b"", flags=["END_STREAM"]).serialize()))
assert flow().request.url == "http://example.com/"
assert flow().response.text == "Hello, World!"
def test_cancel_during_response_hook(tctx):
"""
Test that we properly handle the case of the following event sequence:
- we receive a server response
- we trigger the response hook
- the client cancels the stream
- the response hook completes
Given that we have already triggered the response hook, we don't want to trigger the error hook.
"""
playbook, cff = start_h2_client(tctx)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
server = Placeholder(Server)
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
cff.build_headers_frame(example_request_headers, flags=[
"END_STREAM"
]).serialize()) << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpRequestHook(flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >>
reply(None) << SendData(
server, b'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n') >>
DataReceived(server, b"HTTP/1.1 204 No Content\r\n\r\n") <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) << CloseConnection(server) >>
reply(to=-2) << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
cff.build_rst_stream_frame(
1, ErrorCodes.CANCEL).serialize()) >> reply(to=-2))
def test_http_proxy(tctx):
"""Test a simple HTTP GET / request"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
assert (Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.regular)) >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
b"GET http://example.com/foo?hello=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n"
) << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() << http.HttpRequestHook(
flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >> reply(None) << SendData(
server, b"GET /foo?hello=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n")
>> DataReceived(
server,
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 12\r\n\r\nHello World") <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() >> DataReceived(
server, b"!") << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() <<
SendData(
tctx.client,
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 12\r\n\r\nHello World!"))
assert server().address == ("example.com", 80)
def test_upgrade(tctx):
"""Test a HTTP -> WebSocket upgrade"""
tctx.server.address = ("example.com", 80)
tctx.server.state = ConnectionState.OPEN
http_flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
flow = Placeholder(WebSocketFlow)
assert (
Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.transparent)) >> DataReceived(
tctx.client, b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n"
b"Connection: upgrade\r\n"
b"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
b"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
b"\r\n") << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(http_flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpRequestHook(http_flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.server, b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n"
b"Connection: upgrade\r\n"
b"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
b"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
b"\r\n") >> DataReceived(
tctx.server, b"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
b"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
b"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
b"\r\n") << http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(http_flow) >> reply()
<< http.HttpResponseHook(http_flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client, b"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
b"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
b"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
b"\r\n") << websocket.WebsocketStartHook(flow) >> reply() >>
DataReceived(tctx.client, masked_bytes(b"\x81\x0bhello world")) <<
websocket.WebsocketMessageHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.server, masked(b"\x81\x0bhello world")) >> DataReceived(
tctx.server, b"\x82\nhello back") <<
websocket.WebsocketMessageHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client, b"\x82\nhello back"))
assert flow().handshake_flow == http_flow()
assert len(flow().messages) == 2
assert flow().messages[0].content == "hello world"
assert flow().messages[0].from_client
assert flow().messages[1].content == b"hello back"
assert flow().messages[1].from_client is False
def test_no_normalization(tctx):
"""Test that we don't normalize headers when we just pass them through."""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
playbook, cff = start_h2_client(tctx)
request_headers = example_request_headers + (
(b"Should-Not-Be-Capitalized! ", b" :) "), )
response_headers = example_response_headers + ((b"Same", b"Here"), )
initial = Placeholder(bytes)
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
cff.build_headers_frame(request_headers, flags=[
"END_STREAM"
]).serialize()) << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpRequestHook(flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >>
reply(None, side_effect=make_h2) << SendData(server, initial))
frames = decode_frames(initial())
assert [type(x) for x in frames] == [
hyperframe.frame.SettingsFrame,
hyperframe.frame.HeadersFrame,
]
assert hpack.hpack.Decoder().decode(frames[1].data,
True) == list(request_headers)
sff = FrameFactory()
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
server,
sff.build_headers_frame(response_headers, flags=[
"END_STREAM"
]).serialize()) << http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client,
cff.build_headers_frame(response_headers).serialize() +
cff.build_data_frame(b"", flags=["END_STREAM"]).serialize()))
assert flow().request.headers.fields == ((b"Should-Not-Be-Capitalized! ",
b" :) "), )
assert flow().response.headers.fields == ((b"Same", b"Here"), )
def test_response_streaming(tctx):
"""Test HTTP response streaming"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
def enable_streaming(flow: HTTPFlow):
flow.response.stream = lambda x: x.upper()
assert (Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.regular)) >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
b"GET http://example.com/largefile HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n"
) << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() << http.HttpRequestHook(
flow) >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >> reply(None) << SendData(
server, b"GET /largefile HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n")
>> DataReceived(
server, b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 6\r\n\r\nabc") <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >>
reply(side_effect=enable_streaming) << SendData(
tctx.client,
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 6\r\n\r\nABC") >>
DataReceived(server, b"def") << SendData(
tctx.client, b"DEF") << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply())
def _test_cancel(stream_req, stream_resp, draw):
"""
Test that we don't raise an exception if someone disconnects.
"""
tctx = context.Context(
context.Client(("client", 1234), ("127.0.0.1", 8080), 1605699329),
opts)
playbook, cff = start_h2_client(tctx)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
server = Placeholder(Server)
def maybe_stream(flow: HTTPFlow):
if stream_req:
flow.request.stream = True
if stream_resp and flow.response:
flow.response.stream = True
hook_req_headers = http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow)
hook_req = http.HttpRequestHook(flow)
hook_resp_headers = http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow)
hook_resp = http.HttpResponseHook(flow)
hook_error = http.HttpErrorHook(flow)
openconn = OpenConnection(server)
send_upstream = SendData(server, Placeholder(bytes))
data_req = DataReceived(
tctx.client,
cff.build_headers_frame(example_request_headers).serialize())
data_reqbody = DataReceived(
tctx.client,
cff.build_data_frame(b"foo", flags=["END_STREAM"]).serialize())
data_resp = DataReceived(
server,
cff.build_headers_frame(example_response_headers).serialize())
data_respbody = DataReceived(
server,
cff.build_data_frame(b"bar", flags=["END_STREAM"]).serialize())
client_disc = ConnectionClosed(tctx.client)
client_rst = DataReceived(tctx.client,
cff.build_rst_stream_frame(1).serialize())
server_disc = ConnectionClosed(server)
server_rst = DataReceived(server,
cff.build_rst_stream_frame(1).serialize())
evts: Dict[str, Tuple[Any, Any, Any]] = {}
# precondition, but-not-after-this
evts["data_req"] = data_req, None, client_disc
evts["data_reqbody"] = data_reqbody, data_req, client_disc
evts["reply_hook_req_headers"] = reply(
to=hook_req_headers, side_effect=maybe_stream), hook_req_headers, None
evts["reply_hook_req"] = reply(to=hook_req), hook_req, None
evts["reply_openconn"] = reply(None, to=openconn,
side_effect=make_h2), openconn, None
evts["data_resp"] = data_resp, send_upstream, server_disc
evts["data_respbody"] = data_respbody, data_resp, server_disc
evts["reply_hook_resp_headers"] = reply(
to=hook_resp_headers,
side_effect=maybe_stream), hook_resp_headers, None
evts["reply_hook_resp"] = reply(to=hook_resp), hook_resp, None
evts["reply_hook_error"] = reply(to=hook_error), hook_error, None
evts["err_client_disc"] = client_disc, None, None
evts["err_client_rst"] = client_rst, None, client_disc
evts["err_server_disc"] = server_disc, send_upstream, None
evts["err_server_rst"] = server_rst, send_upstream, server_disc
def eq_maybe(a, b):
# _eq helpfully raises a TypeError when placeholder types don't match
# that is useful in (test) development, but may happen legitimately when fuzzing here.
try:
return _eq(a, b)
except TypeError:
return False
while evts:
candidates = []
for name, (evt, precon, negprecon) in evts.items():
precondition_ok = (precon is None or any(
eq_maybe(x, precon) for x in playbook.actual))
neg_precondition_ok = (
negprecon is None
or not any(eq_maybe(x, negprecon) for x in playbook.actual))
if precondition_ok and neg_precondition_ok:
# crude hack to increase fuzzing efficiency: make it more likely that we progress.
for i in range(1 if name.startswith("err_") else 3):
candidates.append((name, evt))
if not candidates:
break
name, evt = draw(candidates)
del evts[name]
try:
assert playbook >> evt
except AssertionError:
if any(
isinstance(x, _TracebackInPlaybook)
for x in playbook.actual):
raise
else:
# add commands that the server issued.
playbook.expected.extend(
playbook.actual[len(playbook.expected):])
def test_kill_flow(tctx, when):
"""Test that we properly kill flows if instructed to do so"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
connect_flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
def kill(flow: HTTPFlow):
# Can't use flow.kill() here because that currently still depends on a reply object.
flow.error = Error(Error.KILLED_MESSAGE)
def assert_kill(err_hook: bool = True):
playbook >> reply(side_effect=kill)
if err_hook:
playbook << http.HttpErrorHook(flow)
playbook >> reply()
playbook << CloseConnection(tctx.client)
assert playbook
playbook = Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.regular))
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
tctx.client, b"CONNECT example.com:80 HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n") <<
http.HttpConnectHook(connect_flow))
if when == "http_connect":
return assert_kill(False)
assert (
playbook >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client,
b'HTTP/1.1 200 Connection established\r\n\r\n') >> DataReceived(
tctx.client,
b"GET /foo?hello=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n") <<
layer.NextLayerHook(Placeholder()) >>
reply_next_layer(lambda ctx: http.HttpLayer(ctx, HTTPMode.transparent))
<< http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow))
if when == "requestheaders":
return assert_kill()
assert (playbook >> reply() << http.HttpRequestHook(flow))
if when == "request":
return assert_kill()
if when == "script-response-responseheaders":
assert (playbook >> reply(
side_effect=lambda f: setattr(f, "response", HTTPResponse.make()))
<< http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow))
return assert_kill()
assert (
playbook >> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >>
reply(None) << SendData(
server, b"GET /foo?hello=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n")
>> DataReceived(
server,
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 12\r\n\r\nHello World") <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow))
if when == "responseheaders":
return assert_kill()
if when == "response":
assert (playbook >> reply() >> DataReceived(server, b"!") <<
http.HttpResponseHook(flow))
return assert_kill(False)
elif when == "error":
assert (playbook >> reply() >> ConnectionClosed(server) <<
CloseConnection(server) << http.HttpErrorHook(flow))
return assert_kill(False)
else:
raise AssertionError
def test_request_streaming(tctx, response):
"""
Test HTTP request streaming
This is a bit more contrived as we may receive server data while we are still sending the request.
"""
server = Placeholder(Server)
flow = Placeholder(HTTPFlow)
playbook = Playbook(http.HttpLayer(tctx, HTTPMode.regular))
def enable_streaming(flow: HTTPFlow):
flow.request.stream = lambda x: x.upper()
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
tctx.client, b"POST http://example.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\n"
b"Host: example.com\r\n"
b"Content-Length: 6\r\n\r\n"
b"abc") << http.HttpRequestHeadersHook(flow) >>
reply(side_effect=enable_streaming) << http.HttpRequestHook(flow)
>> reply() << OpenConnection(server) >> reply(None) << SendData(
server, b"POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n"
b"Host: example.com\r\n"
b"Content-Length: 6\r\n\r\n"
b"ABC"))
if response == "normal response":
assert (
playbook >> DataReceived(tctx.client, b"def") << SendData(
server, b"DEF") >> DataReceived(
server, b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n") <<
http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply() <<
http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client, b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"))
elif response == "early response":
# We may receive a response before we have finished sending our request.
# We continue sending unless the server closes the connection.
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-6.5.11
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
server,
b"HTTP/1.1 413 Request Entity Too Large\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"
) << http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply(
) << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client,
b"HTTP/1.1 413 Request Entity Too Large\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"
) >> DataReceived(tctx.client, b"def") << SendData(
server, b"DEF") # Important: no request hook here!
)
elif response == "early close":
assert (playbook >> DataReceived(
server,
b"HTTP/1.1 413 Request Entity Too Large\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"
) << http.HttpResponseHeadersHook(flow) >> reply(
) << http.HttpResponseHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client,
b"HTTP/1.1 413 Request Entity Too Large\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"
) >> ConnectionClosed(server) << CloseConnection(server) <<
CloseConnection(tctx.client))
elif response == "early kill":
err = Placeholder(bytes)
assert (playbook >> ConnectionClosed(server) << CloseConnection(server)
<< http.HttpErrorHook(flow) >> reply() << SendData(
tctx.client, err) << CloseConnection(tctx.client))
assert b"502 Bad Gateway" in err()
else: # pragma: no cover
assert False