def ingest ( self ):
"""Read the stack and ingest"""
with closing (ocpcaproj.OCPCAProjectsDB()) as projdb:
proj = projdb.loadToken(self.token)
with closing (ocpcadb.OCPCADB(proj)) as db:
ch = proj.getChannelObj(self.channel)
# get the dataset configuration
[[ximagesz, yimagesz, zimagesz],(starttime,endtime)] = proj.datasetcfg.imageSize(self.resolution)
[xcubedim, ycubedim, zcubedim] = cubedim = proj.datasetcfg.getCubeDims()[self.resolution]
[xoffset, yoffset, zoffset] = proj.datasetcfg.getOffset()[self.resolution]
# for all specified resolutions
for resolution in range(0,1,1):
# extract parameters for iteration
numxtiles = ximagesz/self.tilesz[0]
numytiles = yimagesz/self.tilesz[1]
# Ingest in database aligned slabs in the z dimension
for slice_number in range(0, zimagesz, zcubedim):
slab = np.zeros ( [zcubedim,yimagesz,ximagesz], dtype=np.uint32 )
# over all tiles in that slice
for b in range(zcubedim):
for ytile in range(numytiles):
for xtile in range(numxtiles):
# if we are at the end of the space, quit
if slice_number+b <= zimagesz:
try:
filename = '{}{}/{}/{}/{}.png'.format(self.tilepath, resolution, slice_number+b+zoffset, ytile+17, xtile+16)
print "Opening filename {}".format(filename)
# add tile to stack
imgdata = np.asarray ( Image.open(filename, 'r').convert('RGBA') )
imgdata = np.left_shift(imgdata[:,:,3], 24, dtype=np.uint32) | np.left_shift(imgdata[:,:,2], 16, dtype=np.uint32) | np.left_shift(imgdata[:,:,1], 8, dtype=np.uint32) | np.uint32(imgdata[:,:,0])
slab [b,ytile*self.tilesz[1]:(ytile+1)*self.tilesz[1],xtile*self.tilesz[0]:(xtile+1)*self.tilesz[0]] = imgdata
except IOError, e:
print "Failed to open file {}".format(filename)
slab [b,ytile*self.tilesz[1]:(ytile+1)*self.tilesz[1],xtile*self.tilesz[0]:(xtile+1)*self.tilesz[0]] = np.zeros([self.tilesz[1], self.tilesz[0]], dtype=np.uint32)
for y in range (0, yimagesz+1, ycubedim):
for x in range (0, ximagesz+1, xcubedim):
# getting the cube id and ingesting the data one cube at a time
zidx = ocplib.XYZMorton ([x/xcubedim, y/ycubedim, (slice_number)/zcubedim])
cube = Cube.getCube(cubedim, ch.getChannelType(), ch.getDataType())
cube.zeros()
xmin, ymin = x, y
xmax = min (ximagesz, x+xcubedim)
ymax = min (yimagesz, y+ycubedim)
zmin = 0
zmax = min(slice_number+zcubedim, zimagesz+1)
cube.data[0:zmax-zmin,0:ymax-ymin,0:xmax-xmin] = slab[zmin:zmax, ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]
if cube.isNotZeros():
db.putCube(ch, zidx, self.resolution, cube, update=True)
def load_spc(fname):
"""Load data from Becker & Hickl SPC files.
Returns:
3 numpy arrays (timestamps, detector, nanotime) and a float
(timestamps_unit).
"""
f = open(fname, 'rb')
# We first decode the first 6 bytes which is a header...
header = np.fromfile(f, dtype='u2', count=3)
timestamps_unit = header[1] * 0.1e-9
num_routing_bits = np.bitwise_and(header[0], 0x000F) # unused
# ...and then the remaining records containing the photon data
spc_dtype = np.dtype([('field0', '<u2'), ('b', '<u1'), ('c', '<u1'),
('a', '<u2')])
data = np.fromfile(f, dtype=spc_dtype)
nanotime = 4095 - np.bitwise_and(data['field0'], 0x0FFF)
detector = data['c']
# Build the macrotime (timestamps) using in-place operation for efficiency
timestamps = data['b'].astype('int64')
np.left_shift(timestamps, 16, out=timestamps)
timestamps += data['a']
# extract the 13-th bit from data['field0']
overflow = np.bitwise_and(np.right_shift(data['field0'], 13), 1)
overflow = np.cumsum(overflow, dtype='int64')
# Add the overflow bits
timestamps += np.left_shift(overflow, 24)
return timestamps, detector, nanotime, timestamps_unit
def __invertibleToRGB(self, rgbVarr, varrIdx, colorLutStruct):
'''
Decode an RGB image rendered in INVERTIBLE_LUT mode. The image encodes
float values as colors, so the RGB value is first decoded into its
represented float value and then the color table is applied.
'''
w0 = np.left_shift(
rgbVarr[varrIdx[0], varrIdx[1], 0].astype(np.uint32), 16)
w1 = np.left_shift(
rgbVarr[varrIdx[0], varrIdx[1], 1].astype(np.uint32), 8)
w2 = rgbVarr[varrIdx[0], varrIdx[1], 2]
value = np.bitwise_or(w0, w1)
value = np.bitwise_or(value, w2)
value = np.subtract(value.astype(np.int32), 1)
normalized_val = np.divide(value.astype(float), 0xFFFFFE)
# Map float value to color lut (use a histogram to support non-uniform
# colormaps (fetch bin indices))
colorLut = colorLutStruct.lut
bins = colorLutStruct.adjustedBins
idx = np.digitize(normalized_val, bins)
idx = np.subtract(idx, 1)
valueImage = np.zeros([rgbVarr.shape[0], rgbVarr.shape[1]],
dtype=np.uint32)
valueImage[varrIdx[0], varrIdx[1]] = idx
return colorLut[valueImage]
def _make_DO_array(self, data, channels):
""" Get the port ordering in the final integer """
ports = []
for ch in channels:
for port_name, line_name in ch.line_pairs:
if port_name not in ports:
ports.append(port_name)
# Final int array
out = np.zeros(len(data.values()[0]), dtype=np.uint32)
for ch in channels:
arr = data[ch.name]
for i, (port_name, line_name) in enumerate(ch.line_pairs):
line_num = int(line_name[4:])
bits = np.bitwise_and(arr, (1 << i)) # Mask out the user-input bits
left_shift_amount = line_num - i
if left_shift_amount > 0:
byts = np.left_shift(bits, left_shift_amount)
elif left_shift_amount < 0:
byts = np.right_shift(bits, -left_shift_amount)
else:
byts = bits
byte_num = ports.index(port_name)
out += np.left_shift(byts, 8*byte_num)
return out
def load_spc(fname):
"""Load data from Becker&Hickl SPC files.
Returns:
3 numpy arrays: timestamps, detector, nanotime
"""
spc_dtype = np.dtype([("field0", "<u2"), ("b", "<u1"), ("c", "<u1"), ("a", "<u2")])
data = np.fromfile(fname, dtype=spc_dtype)
nanotime = 4095 - np.bitwise_and(data["field0"], 0x0FFF)
detector = data["c"]
# Build the macrotime (timestamps) using in-place operation for efficiency
timestamps = data["b"].astype("int64")
np.left_shift(timestamps, 16, out=timestamps)
timestamps += data["a"]
# extract the 13-th bit from data['field0']
overflow = np.bitwise_and(np.right_shift(data["field0"], 13), 1)
overflow = np.cumsum(overflow, dtype="int64")
# Add the overflow bits
timestamps += np.left_shift(overflow, 24)
return timestamps, detector, nanotime
def amagacolor(secret, red, green, blue):
red = np.left_shift(np.right_shift(red,2),2)
green = np.left_shift(np.right_shift(green,2),2)
blue = np.left_shift(np.right_shift(blue,2),2)
secretred,secretgreen,secretblue = separaimatge(secret,2,2,2)
return red+secretred, green+secretgreen, blue+secretblue
def valuewriter(self, imageSlice, fname, vrange):
""" Takes in either a (1C) float or a RGB (3C) buffer and writes it as
an image file."""
# Adjust the filename, replace png with .im
baseName, ext = os.path.splitext(fname)
adjustedName = baseName + self.floatExtension()
dimensions = imageSlice.shape
if len(dimensions) == 2 and imageSlice.dtype == numpy.float32:
# Given as single channel floating point buffer.
self.zwriter(imageSlice, adjustedName)
elif (len(dimensions) > 2) and (dimensions[2] == 3):
#if self.dontConvertValsToFloat
# self.rgbwriter(imageSlice, fname)
# return
# Given an RGB buffer
# Convert it to a floating point buffer for consistency
# TODO: just one copy of this code in cinema
w0 = numpy.left_shift(imageSlice[:,:,0].astype(numpy.uint32), 16)
w1 = numpy.left_shift(imageSlice[:,:,1].astype(numpy.uint32), 8)
w2 = imageSlice[:,:,2].astype(numpy.uint32)
value = numpy.bitwise_or(w0,w1)
value = numpy.bitwise_or(value,w2)
value = numpy.subtract(value, 1)
value = value.astype(numpy.float32)
adjusted_val = numpy.divide(value, float(0xFFFFFE))
self.zwriter(adjusted_val, adjustedName)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid dimensions for a value raster.")
def rearrange_bits(array):
# Do bit rearrangement for the 10-bit lytro raw format
# Normalize output to 1.0 as float64
t0 = array[0::5]
t1 = array[1::5]
t2 = array[2::5]
t3 = array[3::5]
lsb = array[4::5]
t0 = np.left_shift(t0, 2) + np.bitwise_and(lsb, 3)
t1 = np.left_shift(t1, 2) + np.right_shift(np.bitwise_and(lsb, 12), 2)
t2 = np.left_shift(t2, 2) + np.right_shift(np.bitwise_and(lsb, 48), 4)
t3 = np.left_shift(t3, 2) + np.right_shift(np.bitwise_and(lsb, 192), 6)
image = np.zeros(LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE, dtype=np.uint16)
image[:, 0::4] = t0.reshape(
(LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[0], LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[1] // 4)
)
image[:, 1::4] = t1.reshape(
(LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[0], LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[1] // 4)
)
image[:, 2::4] = t2.reshape(
(LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[0], LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[1] // 4)
)
image[:, 3::4] = t3.reshape(
(LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[0], LYTRO_ILLUM_IMAGE_SIZE[1] // 4)
)
# Normalize data to 1.0 as 64-bit float.
# Division is by 1023 as the Lytro Illum saves 10-bit raw data.
return np.divide(image, 1023.0).astype(np.float64)
def _make_DO_array(self, data, channels):
""" Get the port ordering in the final integer
Parameters
----------
data: dict
Mapping from channel names to per-channel data arrays. Each array is a series of
integer samples. Each sample is an integer representation of the output state of the
corresponding channel.
"""
ports = []
for ch in channels:
for port_name, line_name in ch.line_pairs:
if port_name not in ports:
ports.append(port_name)
# Final int array
out = np.zeros(len(data.values()[0]), dtype=np.uint32)
for ch in channels:
arr = data[ch.name]
for i, (port_name, line_name) in enumerate(ch.line_pairs):
line_num = int(line_name[4:])
bits = np.bitwise_and(arr, (1 << i)) # Mask out the user-input bits
left_shift_amount = line_num - i
if left_shift_amount > 0:
byts = np.left_shift(bits, left_shift_amount)
elif left_shift_amount < 0:
byts = np.right_shift(bits, -left_shift_amount)
else:
byts = bits
byte_num = ports.index(port_name)
out += np.left_shift(byts, 8*byte_num)
return out
def _wrapx(input, output, nx):
"""
Wrap the X format column Boolean array into an ``UInt8`` array.
Parameters
----------
input
input Boolean array of shape (`s`, `nx`)
output
output ``Uint8`` array of shape (`s`, `nbytes`)
nx
number of bits
"""
output[...] = 0 # reset the output
nbytes = ((nx - 1) // 8) + 1
unused = nbytes * 8 - nx
for i in range(nbytes):
_min = i * 8
_max = min((i + 1) * 8, nx)
for j in range(_min, _max):
if j != _min:
np.left_shift(output[..., i], 1, output[..., i])
np.add(output[..., i], input[..., j], output[..., i])
# shift the unused bits
np.left_shift(output[..., i], unused, output[..., i])
def _dec10216(inbuf):
inbuf = np.fromstring(inbuf, dtype=np.uint8)
arr10 = inbuf.astype(np.uint16)
arr16 = np.zeros((len(arr10) / 5 * 4,), dtype=np.uint16)
arr10_len = (len(arr16) * 5) / 4
arr10 = arr10[:arr10_len] # adjust size
"""
/*
* pack 4 10-bit words in 5 bytes into 4 16-bit words
*
* 0 1 2 3 4 5
* 01234567890123456789012345678901234567890
* 0 1 2 3 4
*/
ip = &in_buffer[i];
op = &out_buffer[j];
op[0] = ip[0]*4 + ip[1]/64;
op[1] = (ip[1] & 0x3F)*16 + ip[2]/16;
op[2] = (ip[2] & 0x0F)*64 + ip[3]/4;
op[3] = (ip[3] & 0x03)*256 +ip[4];
"""
arr16.flat[::4] = np.left_shift(arr10[::5], 2) + \
np.right_shift((arr10[1::5]), 6)
arr16.flat[1::4] = np.left_shift((arr10[1::5] & 63), 4) + \
np.right_shift((arr10[2::5]), 4)
arr16.flat[2::4] = np.left_shift(arr10[2::5] & 15, 6) + \
np.right_shift((arr10[3::5]), 2)
arr16.flat[3::4] = np.left_shift(arr10[3::5] & 3, 8) + \
arr10[4::5]
return arr16.tostring()
def _3dby8toRGB ( indata ): """Convert a numpy array of 3d, 8-bit data to 32bit RGB""" rgbdata = np.zeros ( indata.shape[0:2], dtype=np.uint32) rgbdata = np.uint32(0xFF000000) + np.left_shift(np.uint32(indata[:,:,:,0]),16) + np.left_shift(np.uint32(indata[:,:,:,1]),8) + np.uint32(indata[:,:,:,2]) return rgbdata
def partBy2(x):
x = np.bitwise_and(x, 0x1f00000000ffff)
x = np.bitwise_and(np.bitwise_or(x, np.left_shift(x, 32)), 0x1f00000000ffff)
x = np.bitwise_and(np.bitwise_or(x, np.left_shift(x, 16)), 0x1f0000ff0000ff)
x = np.bitwise_and(np.bitwise_or(x, np.left_shift(x, 8)), 0x100f00f00f00f00f)
x = np.bitwise_and(np.bitwise_or(x, np.left_shift(x, 4)), 0x10c30c30c30c30c3)
x = np.bitwise_and(np.bitwise_or(x, np.left_shift(x, 2)), 0x1249249249249249)
return x
def _applytwo(self, f1, f2, offset, poses, num, rem):
bts1 = f1 if self._subset is None else f1[self._subset]
bts2 = f2 if self._subset is None else f2[self._subset]
mask = 2**(num-rem)-1
out = np.bitwise_and(bts2, mask)
np.left_shift(out, rem, out)
out += np.right_shift(bts1, offset)
return out
def _read_3(fid):
""" Read 3 byte integer from file
"""
data = np.fromfile(fid, dtype=np.uint8, count=3).astype(np.int32)
out = np.left_shift(data[0], 16) + np.left_shift(data[1], 8) + data[2]
return out
def test_shift(self):
from numpy import left_shift, right_shift, dtype
assert (left_shift([5, 1], [2, 13]) == [20, 2 ** 13]).all()
assert (right_shift(10, range(5)) == [10, 5, 2, 1, 0]).all()
bool_ = dtype("bool").type
assert left_shift(bool(1), 3) == left_shift(1, 3)
assert right_shift(bool(1), 3) == right_shift(1, 3)
def fliplr(x,length): x1 = array(x) x[:] = 0 for i in xrange(length): x2 = array(x1) x2 = right_shift(x2,i) bitwise_and(x2,1,out=x2) left_shift(x2,length-1-i,out=x2) x += x2
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Ingest the TIFF data')
parser.add_argument('token', action="store", type=str, help='Token for the project')
parser.add_argument('channel', action="store", type=str, help='Channel for the project')
parser.add_argument('path', action="store", type=str, help='Directory with the image files')
parser.add_argument('resolution', action="store", type=int, help='Resolution of data')
result = parser.parse_args()
# Load a database
with closing (ocpcaproj.OCPCAProjectsDB()) as projdb:
proj = projdb.loadToken(result.token)
with closing (ocpcadb.OCPCADB(proj)) as db:
ch = proj.getChannelObj(result.channel)
# get the dataset configuration
[[ximagesz, yimagesz, zimagesz],(starttime,endtime)] = proj.datasetcfg.imageSize(result.resolution)
[xcubedim,ycubedim,zcubedim] = cubedim = proj.datasetcfg.getCubeDims()[result.resolution]
[xoffset, yoffset, zoffset] = proj.datasetcfg.getOffset()[result.resolution]
# Get a list of the files in the directories
for slice_number in range (zoffset, zimagesz+1, zcubedim):
slab = np.zeros([zcubedim, yimagesz, ximagesz ], dtype=np.uint32)
for b in range(zcubedim):
if (slice_number + b <= zimagesz):
try:
# reading the raw data
file_name = "{}BrainBowExM_{:0>4}.tif".format(result.path, slice_number+b)
print "Open filename {}".format(file_name)
img = Image.open(file_name, 'r').convert("RGBA")
imgdata = np.asarray(img)
slab[b,:,:] = np.left_shift(imgdata[:,:,3], 24, dtype=np.uint32) | np.left_shift(imgdata[:,:,2], 16, dtype=np.uint32) | np.left_shift(imgdata[:,:,1], 8, dtype=np.uint32) | np.uint32(imgdata[:,:,0])
except IOError, e:
print e
imgdata = np.zeros((yimagesz, ximagesz), dtype=np.uint32)
slab[b,:,:] = imgdata
for y in range ( 0, yimagesz+1, ycubedim ):
for x in range ( 0, ximagesz+1, xcubedim ):
# Getting a Cube id and ingesting the data one cube at a time
zidx = ocplib.XYZMorton ( [x/xcubedim, y/ycubedim, (slice_number-zoffset)/zcubedim] )
cube = Cube.getCube(cubedim, ch.getChannelType(), ch.getDataType())
cube.zeros()
xmin = x
ymin = y
xmax = min ( ximagesz, x+xcubedim )
ymax = min ( yimagesz, y+ycubedim )
zmin = 0
zmax = min(slice_number+zcubedim, zimagesz+1)
cube.data[0:zmax-zmin,0:ymax-ymin,0:xmax-xmin] = slab[zmin:zmax, ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]
db.putCube(ch, zidx, result.resolution, cube, update=True)
def _pack_bin(self, pixel_list):
"""
Internal. Encodes [R,G,B] into 16 bit RGB565
works on a numpy array (H, W, 3) returns flattened bytes string.
"""
bits16 = np.zeros(pixel_list.shape[:2], dtype=np.uint16)
bits16 += np.left_shift(np.bitwise_and(pixel_list[:,:,0], 0xF8), 8)
bits16 += np.left_shift(np.bitwise_and(pixel_list[:,:,1], 0xFC), 3)
bits16 += np.right_shift(pixel_list[:,:,2], 3)
return bits16.tostring()
def func (src, dest):
mapped = mapper (src)
dest.fill (0xFF000000)
effscratch = (mapped[:,:,0] * 0xFF).astype (np.uint32)
np.left_shift (effscratch, 16, effscratch)
np.bitwise_or (dest, effscratch, dest)
effscratch = (mapped[:,:,1] * 0xFF).astype (np.uint32)
np.left_shift (effscratch, 8, effscratch)
np.bitwise_or (dest, effscratch, dest)
effscratch = (mapped[:,:,2] * 0xFF).astype (np.uint32)
np.bitwise_or (dest, effscratch, dest)
def dec10to16(data):
arr10 = data.astype(np.uint16).flat
new_shape = list(data.shape[:-1]) + [(data.shape[-1] * 8) / 10]
arr16 = np.zeros(new_shape, dtype=np.uint16)
arr16.flat[::4] = np.left_shift(arr10[::5], 2) + \
np.right_shift((arr10[1::5]), 6)
arr16.flat[1::4] = np.left_shift((arr10[1::5] & 63), 4) + \
np.right_shift((arr10[2::5]), 4)
arr16.flat[2::4] = np.left_shift(arr10[2::5] & 15, 6) + \
np.right_shift((arr10[3::5]), 2)
arr16.flat[3::4] = np.left_shift(arr10[3::5] & 3, 8) + \
arr10[4::5]
return arr16
def _get_voc_color_map(n=256):
color_map = np.zeros((n, 3))
for i in xrange(n):
r = b = g = 0
cid = i
for j in xrange(0, 8):
r = np.bitwise_or(r, np.left_shift(np.unpackbits(np.array([cid], dtype=np.uint8))[-1], 7-j))
g = np.bitwise_or(g, np.left_shift(np.unpackbits(np.array([cid], dtype=np.uint8))[-2], 7-j))
b = np.bitwise_or(b, np.left_shift(np.unpackbits(np.array([cid], dtype=np.uint8))[-3], 7-j))
cid = np.right_shift(cid, 3)
color_map[i][0] = r
color_map[i][1] = g
color_map[i][2] = b
return color_map
def ErrorCorrection(self,syndrome,inBits):
# LUT based error correction
# errVector = find( errorSyndromes == syndrome );
# if numel(errVector)>1
# disp('Help!');
# end
# if isempty(errVector)
# failure = true;
# else
# inBits = bitxor(inBits,errorVectors(errVector(1),:));
# failure = false;
# end
corrected = 0;
if(syndrome):
# Meggitt algorithm, only correct data bits (16), not the parity bits
for ndx in range(16):
# The first (most significant) bit is one
if (np.bitwise_and(syndrome,512)):
# If the first bit is a one and the last 5 (least significant bits)
# are zero, this indicates an error at the current bit (ndx) position
if (np.bitwise_and(syndrome,31) == 0):
# The code can correct bursts up to 5 bits long. Check to see if
# the error is a burst or not. If it isn't a burst, it isn't
# correctable, return immediately with a failure.
tmp = np.bitwise_and(syndrome,480);
if ~(tmp == 480 | tmp == 448 | tmp == 384 | tmp == 256 | tmp == 0):
break;
# The error appears to be a burst error, attempt to correct
inBits[ndx] = np.bitwise_xor(inBits(ndx),1);
# Shift the syndrome
syndrome = np.left_shift(syndrome,1);
else:
# Least significant bits do not indicate the current bit (ndx) is
# an error in a burst. Continue shifting the syndrome and then apply the
# generator polynomial.
syndrome = np.left_shift(syndrome,1);
syndrome = np.bitwise_xor(syndrome,441);
else:
# Not a one at the first (most significant) syndrome bit, applying generator polynomial
# is trivial in this case.
syndrome = np.left_shift(syndrome,1);
# If after this process the syndrome is not zero, there was a
# uncorrectable error.
if (np.bitwise_and(syndrome,1023)==0):
corrected = 1;
return (inBits, corrected);
def unpack_raw12_image(img):
"""Unpack a raw-12 image to a raw-16 image.
Output image will have the 12 LSBs filled in each 16b word, and the 4 MSBs
will be set to zero.
Args:
img: A raw-12 image, as a uint8 numpy array.
Returns:
Image as a uint16 numpy array, with all row padding stripped.
"""
if img.shape[1] % 3 != 0:
raise its.error.Error('Invalid raw-12 buffer width')
w = img.shape[1]*2/3
h = img.shape[0]
# Cut out the 2x8b MSBs and shift to bits [11:4] in 16b words.
msbs = numpy.delete(img, numpy.s_[2::3], 1)
msbs = msbs.astype(numpy.uint16)
msbs = numpy.left_shift(msbs, 4)
msbs = msbs.reshape(h,w)
# Cut out the 2x4b LSBs and put each in bits [3:0] of their own 8b words.
lsbs = img[::, 2::3].reshape(h,w/2)
lsbs = numpy.right_shift(
numpy.packbits(numpy.unpackbits(lsbs).reshape(h,w/2,2,4),3), 4)
lsbs = lsbs.reshape(h,w)
# Fuse the MSBs and LSBs back together
img16 = numpy.bitwise_or(msbs, lsbs).reshape(h,w)
return img16
def unpack_raw10_image(img):
"""Unpack a raw-10 image to a raw-16 image.
Output image will have the 10 LSBs filled in each 16b word, and the 6 MSBs
will be set to zero.
Args:
img: A raw-10 image, as a uint8 numpy array.
Returns:
Image as a uint16 numpy array, with all row padding stripped.
"""
if img.shape[1] % 5 != 0:
raise its.error.Error('Invalid raw-10 buffer width')
w = img.shape[1]*4/5
h = img.shape[0]
# Cut out the 4x8b MSBs and shift to bits [10:2] in 16b words.
msbs = numpy.delete(img, numpy.s_[4::5], 1)
msbs = msbs.astype(numpy.uint16)
msbs = numpy.left_shift(msbs, 2)
msbs = msbs.reshape(h,w)
# Cut out the 4x2b LSBs and put each in bits [2:0] of their own 8b words.
lsbs = img[::, 4::5].reshape(h,w/4)
lsbs = numpy.right_shift(
numpy.packbits(numpy.unpackbits(lsbs).reshape(h,w/4,4,2),3), 6)
lsbs = lsbs.reshape(h,w)
# Fuse the MSBs and LSBs back together
img16 = numpy.bitwise_or(msbs, lsbs).reshape(h,w)
return img16
def _applyone(self, field, offset, poses, num):
bts = field if self._subset is None else field[self._subset]
out = np.right_shift(bts, offset)
mask = 2**num-1
np.bitwise_and(out, mask, out)
out += np.left_shift(poses, num)
return out
def func (src, dest):
effscratch2 = scratch2[:dest.shape[0],:dest.shape[1]]
mapped = mapper (src)
dest.fill (0xFF000000)
effscratch = (mapped[:,:,0] * 0xFF).astype (np.uint32)
np.left_shift (effscratch, 16, effscratch)
np.bitwise_or (dest, effscratch, dest)
effscratch = (mapped[:,:,1] * 0xFF).astype (np.uint32)
np.left_shift (effscratch, 8, effscratch)
np.bitwise_or (dest, effscratch, dest)
effscratch = (mapped[:,:,2] * 0xFF).astype (np.uint32)
np.bitwise_or (dest, effscratch, dest)
np.invert (src.mask, effscratch2)
np.multiply (dest, effscratch2, dest)
def get_uniqueId(self, nShift=10):
arr = self.column_by_name(self.refIdCol)
if len(arr) > 0:
return np.left_shift(self.column_by_name(self.refIdCol), nShift) + \
self.db_obj.getObjectTypeId()
else:
return arr
def testIntOps(self):
for dtype in self.int_types:
self._testBinary(
gen_math_ops._truncate_div,
np.array([3, 3, -1, -9, -8], dtype=dtype),
np.array([2, -2, 7, 2, -4], dtype=dtype),
expected=np.array([1, -1, 0, -4, 2], dtype=dtype))
self._testSymmetricBinary(
bitwise_ops.bitwise_and,
np.array([0b1, 0b101, 0b1000], dtype=dtype),
np.array([0b0, 0b101, 0b1001], dtype=dtype),
expected=np.array([0b0, 0b101, 0b1000], dtype=dtype))
self._testSymmetricBinary(
bitwise_ops.bitwise_or,
np.array([0b1, 0b101, 0b1000], dtype=dtype),
np.array([0b0, 0b101, 0b1001], dtype=dtype),
expected=np.array([0b1, 0b101, 0b1001], dtype=dtype))
lhs = np.array([0, 5, 3, 14], dtype=dtype)
rhs = np.array([5, 0, 7, 11], dtype=dtype)
self._testBinary(
bitwise_ops.left_shift, lhs, rhs,
expected=np.left_shift(lhs, rhs))
self._testBinary(
bitwise_ops.right_shift, lhs, rhs,
expected=np.right_shift(lhs, rhs))
if dtype in [np.int8, np.int16, np.int32, np.int64]:
lhs = np.array([-1, -5, -3, -14], dtype=dtype)
rhs = np.array([5, 0, 1, 11], dtype=dtype)
self._testBinary(
bitwise_ops.right_shift, lhs, rhs,
expected=np.right_shift(lhs, rhs))
def write_screen_numpy(self, image: np.ndarray) -> None:
"""
Convert a numpy array and write it to the screen
Converts a (320, 240, 3)-shaped numpy array to the display format and
sends it to the display.
If the dtype of the image is float it is assumed to be RGB data
in the range [0., 1.] and the input is clamped to these values.
If the dtype of the image is uint8 it is assumed to be RGB data
in the range [0, 255] and the lowest bits are discarded during conversion.
Other dtypes are not supported yet.
@param image: numpy.ndarray of shape (320, 240, 3)
"""
if not isinstance(image, np.ndarray):
raise TypeError('image must be a numpy array')
if image.shape != (320, 240, 3):
raise TypeError('image must have shape (320, 240, 3)')
if image.dtype == np.float:
clamped = np.clip(image, 0.0, 1.0)
conv = (clamped * np.array([31., 63., 31.])).astype(np.uint8)
elif image.dtype == np.uint8:
conv = np.right_shift(image, [3, 2, 3])
else:
raise TypeError('image must be an numpy.ndarray of type npumpy.float or numpy.uint8')
packed = np.left_shift(conv, [11, 5, 0]).sum(2).flatten().astype(np.uint16)
self.write_screen_raw(packed.tobytes())
def _get_voc_color_map(n=256):
color_map = np.zeros((n, 3))
for i in xrange(n):
r = b = g = 0
cid = i
for j in xrange(0, 8):
r = np.bitwise_or(
r,
np.left_shift(
np.unpackbits(np.array([cid], dtype=np.uint8))[-1], 7 - j))
g = np.bitwise_or(
g,
np.left_shift(
np.unpackbits(np.array([cid], dtype=np.uint8))[-2], 7 - j))
b = np.bitwise_or(
b,
np.left_shift(
np.unpackbits(np.array([cid], dtype=np.uint8))[-3], 7 - j))
cid = np.right_shift(cid, 3)
color_map[i][0] = r
color_map[i][1] = g
color_map[i][2] = b
return color_map
def weight_update(synapse, delta_ws, rng=None):
synapse_fmt = synapse.synapse_fmt
wgt_exp = synapse_fmt.realWgtExp
shift_bits = synapse_fmt.shift_bits
overflow = learn_overflow_bits(n_factors=2)
for w, delta_w in zip(synapse.weights, delta_ws):
product = shift(delta_w * synapse._lr_int,
LEARN_FRAC + synapse._lr_exp - overflow)
learn_w = shift(w, LEARN_FRAC - wgt_exp) + product
learn_w[:] = stochastic_round(
learn_w * 2**(-LEARN_FRAC - shift_bits),
clip=2**(8 - shift_bits) - 1,
rng=rng,
name="learning weights")
w[:] = np.left_shift(learn_w, wgt_exp + shift_bits)
def _update_pi():
"""Writes new LED values to the Raspberry Pi's LED strip
Raspberry Pi uses the rpi_ws281x to control the LED strip directly.
This function updates the LED strip with new values.
"""
global pixels, _prev_pixels
# Truncate values and cast to integer
pixels = np.clip(pixels, 0, 255).astype(int)
# Optional gamma correction
p = _gamma[pixels] if config.SOFTWARE_GAMMA_CORRECTION else np.copy(pixels)
# Encode 24-bit LED values in 32 bit integers
r = np.left_shift(p[0][:].astype(int), 8)
g = np.left_shift(p[1][:].astype(int), 16)
b = p[2][:].astype(int)
rgb = np.bitwise_or(np.bitwise_or(r, g), b)
# Update the pixels
for i in range(config.N_PIXELS):
# Ignore pixels if they haven't changed (saves bandwidth)
if np.array_equal(p[:, i], _prev_pixels[:, i]):
continue
strip._led_data[i] = rgb[i]
_prev_pixels = np.copy(p)
strip.show()
def to_flat_representation(self):
"""
returns the flat representation of the given state
"""
qState = np.uint32(0)
idx = 0
for row in self.Rows:
for pearl in row:
if pearl:
qState = np.bitwise_or(qState, np.left_shift(1, idx))
idx += 1
return qState
def decode_hgt(self, src_bytes, wrapped):
# split array into high and low bytes
low_b = src_bytes[::2]
high_b = src_bytes[1::2]
heights = None
if not wrapped:
heights = np.left_shift(high_b, 8) + low_b
else:
heights = low_b
# convert NULL values to 0
heights[heights > 9000] = 0
return heights
def applyMasks(x, y, z, m, o, o2, md, filter_options=(), maskSuffix=None):
"""
Apply masks to the scene DEM, matchtag, and ortho matrices.
"""
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
from filter_scene import mask_v2, MASKCOMP_EDGE_BIT, MASKCOMP_WATER_BIT, MASKCOMP_CLOUD_BIT
else:
from lib.filter_scene import mask_v2, MASKCOMP_EDGE_BIT, MASKCOMP_WATER_BIT, MASKCOMP_CLOUD_BIT
mask_select = md
if len(filter_options) > 0:
mask_select = np.copy(md)
mask_ones = np.ones_like(mask_select)
for opt in filter_options:
unmask_bit = None
if opt == 'nowater':
unmask_bit = MASKCOMP_WATER_BIT
elif opt == 'nocloud':
unmask_bit = MASKCOMP_CLOUD_BIT
if unmask_bit is not None:
np.bitwise_and(mask_select,
~np.left_shift(mask_ones, unmask_bit),
out=mask_select)
mask_select = (mask_select > 0)
if maskSuffix in ('mask.tif', 'bitmask.tif'):
mask_select = mask_v2(postprocess_mask=mask_select,
postprocess_res=abs(x[1] - x[0]))
z[mask_select] = np.nan
m[mask_select] = 0
# If there is any good data, crop the matrices of bordering NaNs.
if np.any(~np.isnan(z)):
rowcrop, colcrop = cropBorder(z, np.nan)
x = x[colcrop[0]:colcrop[1]]
y = y[rowcrop[0]:rowcrop[1]]
z = z[rowcrop[0]:rowcrop[1], colcrop[0]:colcrop[1]]
m = m[rowcrop[0]:rowcrop[1], colcrop[0]:colcrop[1]]
o = o[rowcrop[0]:rowcrop[1], colcrop[0]:colcrop[1]]
o2 = o2[rowcrop[0]:rowcrop[1],
colcrop[0]:colcrop[1]] if o2 is not None else None
md = md[rowcrop[0]:rowcrop[1], colcrop[0]:colcrop[1]]
return x, y, z, m, o, o2, md
def __rx_non_complex(self):
if not self.__rxbuf:
self._rx_init_channels()
self.__rxbuf.refill()
data = self.__rxbuf.read()
x = np.frombuffer(data, dtype=self._rx_data_type)
if self._rx_mask != 0:
x = np.bitwise_and(x, self._rx_mask)
if self._rx_shift > 0:
x = np.right_shift(x, self._rx_shift)
elif self._rx_shift < 0:
x = np.left_shift(x, -(self._rx_shift))
sig = []
stride = len(self.rx_enabled_channels)
if self.rx_output_type == "raw":
for c in range(stride):
sig.append(x[c::stride])
elif self.rx_output_type == "SI":
rx_scale = []
rx_offset = []
for i in self.rx_enabled_channels:
v = self._rxadc.find_channel(self._rx_channel_names[i])
if "scale" in v.attrs:
scale = self._get_iio_attr(self._rx_channel_names[i],
"scale", False)
else:
scale = 1.0
if "offset" in v.attrs:
offset = self._get_iio_attr(self._rx_channel_names[i],
"offset", False)
else:
offset = 0.0
rx_scale.append(scale)
rx_offset.append(offset)
for c in range(stride):
raw = x[c::stride]
sig.append(raw * rx_scale[c] + rx_offset[c])
else:
raise Exception("rx_output_type undefined")
# Don't return list if a single channel
if len(self.rx_enabled_channels) == 1:
return sig[0]
return sig
def make_uniform_randoms_fast(sparse_map,
n_random,
nside_randoms=2**23,
rng=None):
"""
Make an array of uniform randoms.
Parameters
----------
sparse_map: `healsparse.HealSparseMap`
Sparse map object
n_random: `int`
Number of randoms to generate
nside_randoms: `int`, optional
Nside for pixel centers to select random points
rng: `np.random.RandomState`, optional
Pre-set Random number generator. Default is None.
Returns
-------
ra_array: `np.ndarray`
Float array of RAs (degrees)
dec_array: `np.ndarray`
Float array of declinations (degrees)
"""
if rng is None:
rng = np.random.RandomState()
# get the valid pixels
valid_pixels = sparse_map.valid_pixels
# Select which "coarse" valid pixels are selected
ipnest_coarse = rng.choice(valid_pixels, size=n_random, replace=True)
# What is the bitshift from the sparse_map nside to nside_randoms?
bit_shift = _compute_bitshift(sparse_map.nside_sparse, nside_randoms)
# The sub-pixels are random from bit_shift
sub_pixels = rng.randint(0, high=2**bit_shift - 1, size=n_random)
ra_rand, dec_rand = hp.pix2ang(nside_randoms,
np.left_shift(ipnest_coarse, bit_shift) +
sub_pixels,
lonlat=True,
nest=True)
return ra_rand, dec_rand
def test_left_shift():
aee(
Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('2')) << Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('3')),
Expression(IDs.LSHIFT, Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('2')),
Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('3'))))
expression = Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('2'))
expression <<= Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('3'))
aee(
expression,
Expression(IDs.LSHIFT, Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('2')),
Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('3'))))
aee(
np.left_shift(Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('2')),
Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('3'))),
Expression(IDs.LSHIFT, Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('2')),
Expression(IDs.SQRT, UC('3'))))
def image_to_data(self, image, rotation=0):
"""Generator function to convert a PIL image to 16-bit 565 RGB bytes."""
# NumPy is much faster at doing this. NumPy code provided by:
# Keith (https://www.blogger.com/profile/02555547344016007163)
if not isinstance(image, np.ndarray):
image = np.array(image.convert('RGB'))
pb = np.rot90(image, rotation // 90).astype('uint8')
result = np.zeros((self._width, self._height, 2), dtype=np.uint8)
result[..., [0]] = np.add(np.bitwise_and(pb[..., [0]], 0xF8),
np.right_shift(pb[..., [1]], 5))
result[..., [1]] = np.add(
np.bitwise_and(np.left_shift(pb[..., [1]], 3), 0xE0),
np.right_shift(pb[..., [2]], 3))
return result.flatten().tolist()
def ShowImage(self,Image,Xstart,Ystart):
"""Set buffer to value of Python Imaging Library image."""
"""Write display buffer to physical display"""
imwidth, imheight = Image.size
if imwidth != self.width or imheight != self.height:
raise ValueError('Image must be same dimensions as display \
({0}x{1}).' .format(self.width, self.height))
img = np.asarray(Image)
pix = np.zeros((self.width,self.height,2), dtype = np.uint8)
pix[...,[0]] = np.add(np.bitwise_and(img[...,[0]],0xF8),np.right_shift(img[...,[1]],5))
pix[...,[1]] = np.add(np.bitwise_and(np.left_shift(img[...,[1]],3),0xE0),np.right_shift(img[...,[2]],3))
pix = pix.flatten().tolist()
self.SetWindows ( 0, 0, self.width, self.height)
GPIO.output(self._dc,GPIO.HIGH)
for i in range(0,len(pix),4096):
self._spi.writebytes(pix[i:i+4096])
def get_head(all_head):
'''
Get sequence and channel numbers from the data
'''
pattern = np.zeros(4096, dtype=np.uint16)
seq = np.zeros(4096, dtype=np.uint64)
for i in range(16):
header = all_head[i * 256:i * 256 + 8]
chan = 0
for ii in range(8):
chan += np.left_shift(header[ii], ii * 8)
cstart = np.right_shift(((chan) & 0x3fff), 2)
seq[i * 256:(i + 1) * 256] = np.right_shift(chan, 10)
pattern[i * 256:(i + 1) * 256] = list(range(cstart, cstart + 256))
#print(numba.typeof(seq),numba.typeof(pattern),numba.typeof(all_head))
return seq, pattern
def compact_low_bit_data_to_8_bit(data: np.ndarray, bit_width: int):
if data.ndim != 1:
raise RuntimeError("Flatten data before data compaction.")
if bit_width == 4:
high_4_bits_data = data[::2]
low_4_bits_data = data[1::2]
if len(high_4_bits_data) > len(low_4_bits_data):
low_4_bits_data = np.append(low_4_bits_data, 0)
high_4_bits_data = np.left_shift(high_4_bits_data, 4)
low_4_bits_data = np.bitwise_and(low_4_bits_data, 15)
data = np.bitwise_or(high_4_bits_data, low_4_bits_data)
else:
NotImplementedError(
"Only support compacting 4 bit data to 8 bit data.")
return data
def _read_depth(self, image_file: str):
depth=cv.imread(image_file,cv.IMREAD_ANYDEPTH)
#print(['depth min max', depth.min(), depth.max()])
if 'Princeton' in image_file: #depth.max()>=60000: # bug found, we need to bitshift depth.
#print(['depth max=', depth.max()])
depth=np.bitwise_or(np.right_shift(depth,3),np.left_shift(depth,13))
#print(['_read_depth', depth.max(), depth.mean(), depth.std()])
depth_hole=0
depth_max=8
depth=depth/1000.0
depth[depth>=depth_max]=depth_max
#depth[depth==depth_hole]=depth_max
#depth=depth_max-depth
depth=np.uint8(depth/depth_max*255.0)
#depth=np.log(depth+1)
return depth
def translate_dq(ref_hdul):
dq = ref_hdul['DQ'].data.astype(np.uint32)
expected_dq = np.zeros_like(dq)
for row in ref_hdul['DQ_DEF'].data:
try:
# find which pixels have the bit set
flagged = (np.bitwise_and(1, np.right_shift(dq, row['BIT'])))
# shift them to the correct bit for PIXELDQ
flagged = np.left_shift(flagged, dq_dict[row['NAME']])
# propagate into the PIXELDQ extension
expected_dq = np.bitwise_or(expected_dq, flagged)
except KeyError:
pass
# print("No DQ mnemonic "+row['NAME'])
return expected_dq
def reg16_to_value(reg_dict, reg0, reg1):
"""
Convert the input two 8 bit registers to a single 16bit value
Parameters
----------
reg_dict : dict, the dictionary that contains all the register information
reg0 : str, the name of the register in the dictionary of the low value
reg1 : str, the name of the register in the dictionary of the high value
Returns
----------
value : int, the combined 16bit value
"""
value = np.left_shift(reg_dict[reg1][2], 8) | reg_dict[reg0][2]
return value
def left_shift_byte(cls, byte_x, int_y):
"""
Simulates a Java << for a byte.
:param byte_x: expected byte value in python code
:param int_y: expected int value in python
:returns: left shift result for, x << y
:rtype: int
"""
x = np.int8(
byte_x) # converts to signed byte, since byte is signed in java
y = np.int(int_y)
z = np.left_shift(x, y)
# In Java, (byte)128 << 3 produces an int.
return z.item()
def fun(dtype, fs, ch, A=None):
N = int(fs * T)
t = np.arange(N).reshape((N, 1)) / fs
f0 = np.tile(np.array(((1001, ), )), (1, ch))
C = np.cos(2 * np.pi * (f0 * t + np.random.rand(1, ch)))
if ch == 1:
C = C.ravel()
if A is None:
A = xmax(dtype)
x = (A * C).astype(dtype)
if dtype == np.int32:
x = np.left_shift(np.right_shift(x, 8), 8)
return x
def extract(chr_rom, tile):
"""
Extracts a single 8x8 image from CHR ROM as a 8x8 numpy array.
Args:
chr_rom (array): The 4096 numpy array representing CHR ROM
tile (int): The tile number to extract
Returns:
array: The 8x8 image from CHR ROM.
"""
address = tile * 16
plane1 = numpy.unpackbits(chr_rom[address:address + 8])
plane2 = numpy.unpackbits(chr_rom[address + 8:address + 16])
plane2 = numpy.left_shift(plane2, 1)
return numpy.bitwise_or(plane1, plane2).reshape((8, 8))
def LCD_ShowImage(self,Image,Xstart,Ystart):
if (Image == None):
return
imwidth, imheight = Image.size
if imwidth != self.width or imheight != self.height:
raise ValueError('Image must be same dimensions as display \
({0}x{1}).' .format(self.width, self.height))
img = np.asarray(Image)
pix = np.zeros((self.width,self.height,2), dtype = np.uint8)
pix[...,[0]] = np.add(np.bitwise_and(img[...,[0]],0xF8),np.right_shift(img[...,[1]],5))
pix[...,[1]] = np.add(np.bitwise_and(np.left_shift(img[...,[1]],3),0xE0),np.right_shift(img[...,[2]],3))
pix = pix.flatten().tolist()
self.LCD_SetWindows(0, 0, self.width , self.height)
GPIO.output(LCD_Config.LCD_DC_PIN, GPIO.HIGH)
for i in range(0,len(pix),4096):
LCD_Config.SPI_Write_Byte(pix[i:i+4096])
def Quantize1D(signal, numBits):
if (type(signal[0]) != np.uint8):
tmpSig = (signal * 255).astype('uint8')
else:
tmpSig = signal
quantized = np.right_shift(tmpSig, 8 - numBits)
quantized = np.left_shift(quantized, 8 - numBits)
quantized += np.floor(pow(2, (8 - numBits) - 1)).astype('uint8')
if (type(signal[0]) != np.uint8):
return quantized.astype('float64') / 255
else:
return quantized
def testShiftsWithPositiveLHS(self):
dtype_list = [
np.int8, np.int16, np.int32, np.int64, np.uint8, np.uint16,
np.uint32, np.uint64
]
with self.test_session(use_gpu=True) as sess:
for dtype in dtype_list:
lhs = np.array([0, 5, 3, 14], dtype=dtype)
rhs = np.array([5, 0, 7, 3], dtype=dtype)
left_shift_result, right_shift_result = sess.run([
bitwise_ops.left_shift(lhs, rhs),
bitwise_ops.right_shift(lhs, rhs)
])
self.assertAllEqual(left_shift_result, np.left_shift(lhs, rhs))
self.assertAllEqual(right_shift_result,
np.right_shift(lhs, rhs))
def filter_image(img, image_filter):
print ('filtering')
print (img.size)
# Convert to BW
img_grey = img.convert('L')
imgnp = np.asarray(img_grey)
# Gaussian + Median Filters
imgnp = ndimage.gaussian_filter(imgnp, 2)
imgnp = [np.left_shift(np.right_shift(x, 6), 7) for x in imgnp]
imgnp = ndimage.median_filter(imgnp, 3)
if cfg["DEF_INVERT"] is True:
imgnp = np.invert(imgnp)
print ((imgnp[0]))
return imgnp
def at_norm(val, norm):
if isinstance(norm, np.ndarray):
if np.any(norm < 0):
raise ValueError("negative normalization")
if Rounding.DO_ROUNDING:
return (val + np.left_shift(1, norm - 1, dtype=val.dtype)) >> norm
# broadcast = np.broadcast(val, norm)
# res = np.empty(broadcast.shape, dtype=val.dtype)
# res.flat = [(v + (1 << n - 1)) >> n if n > 0 else v for v, n in broadcast]
# return res
return val >> norm
else:
if norm < 0:
raise ValueError("negative normalization")
if Rounding.DO_ROUNDING and norm > 0:
return (val + (1 << (norm - 1))) >> norm
return val >> norm
def export_wav_using_shift(samples, sound, is_right_shift, shift_val, figure_use, figure_no, figure_rate, to_file):
if is_right_shift:
shifted_samples = np.right_shift(samples, shift_val)
else:
shifted_samples = np.left_shift(samples, shift_val)
# figure - new
if figure_use == True:
# plot amplitude (or loudness) over time
time = np.arange(0, len(shifted_samples), 1) / figure_rate
global_figure_no = print_figure(figure_no, time, shifted_samples, "Time (s)", "Amplitude")
# now you have to convert back to an array.array
shifted_samples_array = array.array(sound.array_type, shifted_samples)
new_sound = sound._spawn(shifted_samples_array)
new_sound.export(to_file, format="wav")
return
def image(self, Image):
imwidth, imheight = Image.size
if imwidth != self.width or imheight != self.height:
raise ValueError('Image must be same dimensions as display \
({0}x{1}).'.format(self.width, self.height))
img = np.asarray(Image)
pix = np.zeros((self.width, self.height, 2), dtype=np.uint8)
pix[..., [0]] = np.add(np.bitwise_and(img[..., [0]], 0xF8),
np.right_shift(img[..., [1]], 5))
pix[..., [1]] = np.add(
np.bitwise_and(np.left_shift(img[..., [1]], 3), 0xE0),
np.right_shift(img[..., [2]], 3))
pix = pix.flatten().tolist()
self.set_window(0, 0, self.width, self.height)
GPIO.output(self._dc, GPIO.HIGH)
for i in range(0, len(pix), 4096):
self._spi.writebytes(pix[i:i + 4096])
def bitwise_left_shift(x1: Array, x2: Array, /) -> Array:
"""
Array API compatible wrapper for :py:func:`np.left_shift <numpy.left_shift>`.
See its docstring for more information.
"""
if x1.dtype not in _integer_dtypes or x2.dtype not in _integer_dtypes:
raise TypeError(
"Only integer dtypes are allowed in bitwise_left_shift")
# Call result type here just to raise on disallowed type combinations
_result_type(x1.dtype, x2.dtype)
x1, x2 = Array._normalize_two_args(x1, x2)
# Note: bitwise_left_shift is only defined for x2 nonnegative.
if np.any(x2._array < 0):
raise ValueError(
"bitwise_left_shift(x1, x2) is only defined for x2 >= 0")
return Array._new(np.left_shift(x1._array, x2._array))
def test_overflow_signed(b):
x = np.arange(-2**(b + 2), 2**(b + 2), dtype=np.int32)
# compute check values
b2 = 2**b
z = x % b2
zmask = np.right_shift(x, b) % 2 # sign bit, the b-th bit
# if the sign bit is set, subtract 2**b to make it negative
z -= np.left_shift(zmask, b)
# compute whether it's overflowed
q = (x < -b2) | (x >= b2)
y, o = overflow_signed(x, bits=b)
assert np.array_equal(y, z)
assert np.array_equal(o, q)
def loadDepthMap(base_dir,base_labels,base_bbox,base_centers,idx,return_bbox=False,return_aug=False,aug_img=None):
"""
Read a depth-map
:param filename: file name to load
:return: image data of depth image
"""
file = 'depth_1_{}.png'.format(str(idx).zfill(7))
filename = os.path.join(base_dir,file)
# print(filename)
# img = cv2.imread(filename)
img = Image.open(filename)
r, g, b = img.split()
r = np.asarray(r, np.int32)
g = np.asarray(g, np.int32)
b = np.asarray(b, np.int32)
dpt = np.bitwise_or(np.left_shift(g, 8), b)
imgdata = np.asarray(dpt, np.float32)
idx= max(idx-1,0)
# width, height, channels = img.shape
# print(img.shape)
center = base_centers[idx,:]
left,right,top,bottom = base_bbox[idx,:]
imCrop = imgdata.copy()[int(top):int(bottom), int(left):int(right)] # image crop
imgResize = cv2.resize(imCrop, (cropWidth, cropHeight), interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST)
imgResize = np.asarray(imgResize,dtype = 'float32')
# imgResize = imgResize*-1
imgResize[np.where(imgResize >= int(center[2]) + depth_thres)] = int(center[2])
imgResize[np.where(imgResize <= int(center[2]) - depth_thres)] = int(center[2])
#
imgResize = (imgResize - int(center[2]))
# Normalize image
# r = np.max(imgResize) - np.min(imgResize)
# imgResize = imgResize - np.min(imgResize)
# imgResize = imgResize*255 / r
# imgResize = imgResize.astype(int)
joints = resizeJoints(base_labels[:,idx,:].copy(),left,right,top,bottom,center)
if return_aug:
imgResize = aug_img
if return_bbox:
return imgResize,joints,img,(left,right,top,bottom),center
else:
return imgResize, joints
def loadDepthMap(self, filename):
"""
Read a depth-map
:param filename: file name to load
:return: image data of depth image
"""
img = Image.open(filename)
# top 8 bits of depth are packed into green channel and lower 8 bits into blue
assert len(img.getbands()) == 3
r, g, b = img.split()
r = np.asarray(r, np.int32)
g = np.asarray(g, np.int32)
b = np.asarray(b, np.int32)
dpt = np.bitwise_or(np.left_shift(g, 8), b)
imgdata = np.asarray(dpt, np.float32)
return imgdata