def dummy_op_return_tx(key, message, spendables, fee=10000):
address = key.address()
if len(message) > 80:
raise ValueError("message must not be longer than 80 bytes")
message = hexlify(message).decode()
bitcoin_sum = sum(spendable.coin_value for spendable in spendables)
if bitcoin_sum < fee:
raise Exception("not enough bitcoin to cover fee")
inputs = [spendable.tx_in() for spendable in spendables]
outputs = []
if bitcoin_sum > fee:
change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(address)
outputs.append(TxOut(bitcoin_sum - fee, change_output_script))
op_return_output_script = script.tools.compile('OP_RETURN %s' % message)
outputs.append(TxOut(0, op_return_output_script))
tx = Tx(version=1, txs_in=inputs, txs_out=outputs)
tx.set_unspents(spendables)
sign_tx(tx, wifs=[key.wif()])
return tx
def write_opreturn(bitcoin_address, bitcoin_private_key, raw_message, fee=5000, push=False):
message = hexlify(raw_message.encode()).decode('utf8')
spendables = spendables_for_address(bitcoin_address)
spendables = [s for s in spendables]
bitcoin_sum = sum([spendable.coin_value for spendable in spendables])
inputs = [spendable.tx_in() for spendable in spendables]
outputs = []
if (bitcoin_sum > fee):
change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(bitcoin_address)
print change_output_script
outputs.append(TxOut(bitcoin_sum - fee, change_output_script))
## Build the OP_RETURN output with our message
op_return_output_script = script.tools.compile("OP_RETURN %s" % message)
outputs.append(TxOut(0, op_return_output_script))
## Create the transaction and sign it with the private key
tx = Tx(version=1, txs_in=inputs, txs_out=outputs)
tx.set_unspents(spendables)
sign_tx(tx, wifs=[bitcoin_private_key])
print tx.as_hex()
if not push:
return tx.as_hex()
else:
pushtx(tx.as_hex())
else:
print "INADEQUATE FUNDS"
def write_transfer(sender, sender_priv, recipient, message, fee=m.default_fee, avoid_inputs=[]):
message = hexlify(message.encode()).decode('utf8')
spendables = spendables_for_address(sender)
spendables = [s for s in spendables if not spendable_to_legible(s.tx_in()) in avoid_inputs]
bitcoin_sum = sum([spendable.coin_value for spendable in spendables])
inputs = [spendable.tx_in() for spendable in spendables]
outputs = []
if bitcoin_sum > fee + m.dust*2:
remaining = bitcoin_sum - fee - m.dust*2
dest_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(recipient)
change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(sender)
btc_change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(sender)
op_return_output_script = script.tools.compile("OP_RETURN %s" % message)
outputs.append(TxOut(m.dust, dest_output_script))
outputs.append(TxOut(m.dust, change_output_script))
outputs.append(TxOut(remaining, btc_change_output_script))
outputs.append(TxOut(0, op_return_output_script))
tx = Tx(version=1, txs_in=inputs, txs_out=outputs)
tx.set_unspents(spendables)
sign_tx(tx, wifs=[sender_priv])
print tx.as_hex()
return tx.as_hex()
else:
print "INADEQUATE FUNDS"
def create_raw_transaction(self, escrow, fees):
logging.info('starting raw transaction to payout address %s' %
escrow['sellerpayoutaddress'])
# convenience method provided by pycoin to get spendables from insight server
insight = InsightService(INSIGHT)
spendables = insight.spendables_for_address(escrow['multisigaddress'])
# create the tx_in
txs_in = []
for s in spendables:
txs_in.append(s.tx_in())
script = standard_tx_out_script(escrow['multisigaddress'])
tx_out = TxOut(fees['seller'], script)
txs_out = [tx_out]
tx1 = Tx(version=1, txs_in=txs_in, txs_out=txs_out)
tx1.set_unspents(txs_out)
# this will be the hex of the tx we're going to send in the POST request
hex_tx = tx1.as_hex(include_unspents=True)
return hex_tx
def op_return_this(privatekey, text, prefix = "KEYSTAMP:", bitcoin_fee = 10000):
bitcoin_keyobj = get_key(privatekey)
bitcoin_address = bitcoin_keyobj.bitcoin_address()
## Get the spendable outputs we are going to use to pay the fee
all_spendables = get_spendables_blockcypher(bitcoin_address)
spendables = []
value = 0
for unspent in all_spendables:
while value < bitcoin_fee + 10000:
coin_value = unspent.get("value")
script = h2b(unspent.get("script_hex"))
previous_hash = h2b_rev(unspent.get("tx_hash"))
previous_index = unspent.get("index")
spendables.append(Spendable(coin_value, script, previous_hash, previous_index))
value += coin_value
bitcoin_sum = sum(spendable.coin_value for spendable in spendables)
if(bitcoin_sum < bitcoin_fee):
print "ERROR: not enough balance: available: %s - fee: %s" %(bitcoin_sum, bitcoin_fee)
return False
## Create the inputs we are going to use
inputs = [spendable.tx_in() for spendable in spendables]
## If we will have change left over create an output to send it back
outputs = []
if (bitcoin_sum > bitcoin_fee):
change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(bitcoin_address)
total_amout = bitcoin_sum - bitcoin_fee
outputs.append(TxOut(total_amout, change_output_script))
# home_address = standard_tx_out_script(bitcoin_address)
# #TODO: it needs some love and IQ on input mananagement stuff
# outputs.append(TxOut((bitcoin_sum - bitcoin_fee), home_address))
## Build the OP_RETURN output with our message
if prefix is not None and (len(text) + len(prefix) <= 80):
text = prefix + text
message = hexlify(text.encode()).decode('utf8')
op_return_output_script = tools.compile("OP_RETURN %s" % message)
outputs.append(TxOut(0, op_return_output_script))
## Create the transaction and sign it with the private key
tx = Tx(version=1, txs_in=inputs, txs_out=outputs)
# print tx.as_hex()
# print spendables
tx.set_unspents(spendables)
sign_tx(tx, wifs=[privatekey])
print "singed_tx: %s" %tx.as_hex()
#TODO: uncomment this when its ready to push data to blockchian
tx_hash = broadcast_tx_blockr(tx.as_hex())
return tx_hash
def standard_tx(coins_from, coins_to):
txs_in = []
unspents = []
for h, idx, tx_out in coins_from:
txs_in.append(TxIn(h, idx))
unspents.append(tx_out)
txs_out = []
for coin_value, bitcoin_address in coins_to:
txs_out.append(TxOut(coin_value, standard_tx_out_script(bitcoin_address)))
version, lock_time = 1, 0
tx = Tx(version, txs_in, txs_out, lock_time)
tx.set_unspents(unspents)
return tx
def standard_tx(coins_from, coins_to):
txs_in = []
unspents = []
for h, idx, tx_out in coins_from:
txs_in.append(TxIn(h, idx))
unspents.append(tx_out)
txs_out = []
for coin_value, bitcoin_address in coins_to:
txs_out.append(
TxOut(coin_value, standard_tx_out_script(bitcoin_address)))
version, lock_time = 1, 0
tx = Tx(version, txs_in, txs_out, lock_time)
tx.set_unspents(unspents)
return tx
def send_op_return_tx(key, message, fee=10000):
"""
Send an transaction with an OP_RETURN output.
Args:
key: the Bitcoin Key to send the transaction from.
message: the message to include in OP_RETURN.
fee: the miner fee that should be paid in Satoshis.
Returns:
The broadcasted Tx.
"""
address = key.address()
if len(message) > 80:
raise ValueError("message must not be longer than 80 bytes")
message = hexlify(message).decode()
spendables = spendables_for_address(address)
bitcoin_sum = sum(spendable.coin_value for spendable in spendables)
if bitcoin_sum < fee:
raise Exception("not enough bitcoin to cover fee")
inputs = [spendable.tx_in() for spendable in spendables]
outputs = []
if bitcoin_sum > fee:
change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(address)
outputs.append(TxOut(bitcoin_sum - fee, change_output_script))
op_return_output_script = script.tools.compile('OP_RETURN %s' % message)
outputs.append(TxOut(0, op_return_output_script))
tx = Tx(version=1, txs_in=inputs, txs_out=outputs)
tx.set_unspents(spendables)
sign_tx(tx, wifs=[key.wif()])
broadcast_tx(tx)
return tx
def _test_sighash_single(self, netcode):
k0 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[0],
is_compressed=True,
netcode=netcode)
k1 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[1],
is_compressed=True,
netcode=netcode)
k2 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[2],
is_compressed=True,
netcode=netcode)
k3 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[3],
is_compressed=True,
netcode=netcode)
k4 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[4],
is_compressed=True,
netcode=netcode)
k5 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[5],
is_compressed=True,
netcode=netcode)
# Fake a coinbase transaction
coinbase_tx = Tx.coinbase_tx(k0.sec(), 500000000)
coinbase_tx.txs_out.append(
TxOut(1000000000,
pycoin_compile('%s OP_CHECKSIG' % b2h(k1.sec()))))
coinbase_tx.txs_out.append(
TxOut(1000000000,
pycoin_compile('%s OP_CHECKSIG' % b2h(k2.sec()))))
self.assertEqual(
'2acbe1006f7168bad538b477f7844e53de3a31ffddfcfc4c6625276dd714155a',
b2h_rev(coinbase_tx.hash()))
# Make the test transaction
txs_in = [
TxIn(coinbase_tx.hash(), 0),
TxIn(coinbase_tx.hash(), 1),
TxIn(coinbase_tx.hash(), 2),
]
txs_out = [
TxOut(900000000, standard_tx_out_script(k3.address())),
TxOut(800000000, standard_tx_out_script(k4.address())),
TxOut(800000000, standard_tx_out_script(k5.address())),
]
tx = Tx(1, txs_in, txs_out)
tx.set_unspents(coinbase_tx.txs_out)
self.assertEqual(
'791b98ef0a3ac87584fe273bc65abd89821569fd7c83538ac0625a8ca85ba587',
b2h_rev(tx.hash()))
sig_type = SIGHASH_SINGLE
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[0].script, 0,
sig_type)
self.assertEqual(
'cc52d785a3b4133504d1af9e60cd71ca422609cb41df3a08bbb466b2a98a885e',
b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k0, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k0, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[0].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(0))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[1].script, 1,
sig_type)
self.assertEqual(
'93bb883d70fccfba9b8aa2028567aca8357937c65af7f6f5ccc6993fd7735fb7',
b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k1, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k1, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[1].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(1))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[2].script, 2,
sig_type)
self.assertEqual(
'53ef7f67c3541bffcf4e0d06c003c6014e2aa1fb38ff33240b3e1c1f3f8e2a35',
b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k2, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k2, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[2].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(2))
sig_type = SIGHASH_SINGLE | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[0].script, 0,
sig_type)
self.assertEqual(
'2003393d246a7f136692ce7ab819c6eadc54ffea38eb4377ac75d7d461144e75',
b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k0, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k0, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[0].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(0))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[1].script, 1,
sig_type)
self.assertEqual(
'e3f469ac88e9f35e8eff0bd8ad4ad3bf899c80eb7645947d60860de4a08a35df',
b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k1, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k1, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[1].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(1))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[2].script, 2,
sig_type)
self.assertEqual(
'bacd7c3ab79cad71807312677c1788ad9565bf3c00ab9a153d206494fb8b7e6a',
b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k2, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k2, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[2].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(2))
def _test_sighash_single(self, netcode):
k0 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[0], is_compressed=True, netcode=netcode)
k1 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[1], is_compressed=True, netcode=netcode)
k2 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[2], is_compressed=True, netcode=netcode)
k3 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[3], is_compressed=True, netcode=netcode)
k4 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[4], is_compressed=True, netcode=netcode)
k5 = Key(secret_exponent=PRIV_KEYS[5], is_compressed=True, netcode=netcode)
# Fake a coinbase transaction
coinbase_tx = Tx.coinbase_tx(k0.sec(), 500000000)
coinbase_tx.txs_out.append(TxOut(1000000000, pycoin_compile('%s OP_CHECKSIG' % b2h(k1.sec()))))
coinbase_tx.txs_out.append(TxOut(1000000000, pycoin_compile('%s OP_CHECKSIG' % b2h(k2.sec()))))
self.assertEqual('2acbe1006f7168bad538b477f7844e53de3a31ffddfcfc4c6625276dd714155a',
b2h_rev(coinbase_tx.hash()))
# Make the test transaction
txs_in = [
TxIn(coinbase_tx.hash(), 0),
TxIn(coinbase_tx.hash(), 1),
TxIn(coinbase_tx.hash(), 2),
]
txs_out = [
TxOut(900000000, standard_tx_out_script(k3.address())),
TxOut(800000000, standard_tx_out_script(k4.address())),
TxOut(800000000, standard_tx_out_script(k5.address())),
]
tx = Tx(1, txs_in, txs_out)
tx.set_unspents(coinbase_tx.txs_out)
self.assertEqual('791b98ef0a3ac87584fe273bc65abd89821569fd7c83538ac0625a8ca85ba587', b2h_rev(tx.hash()))
sig_type = SIGHASH_SINGLE
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[0].script, 0, sig_type)
self.assertEqual('cc52d785a3b4133504d1af9e60cd71ca422609cb41df3a08bbb466b2a98a885e', b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k0, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k0, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[0].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(0))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[1].script, 1, sig_type)
self.assertEqual('93bb883d70fccfba9b8aa2028567aca8357937c65af7f6f5ccc6993fd7735fb7', b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k1, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k1, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[1].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(1))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[2].script, 2, sig_type)
self.assertEqual('53ef7f67c3541bffcf4e0d06c003c6014e2aa1fb38ff33240b3e1c1f3f8e2a35', b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k2, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k2, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[2].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(2))
sig_type = SIGHASH_SINGLE | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[0].script, 0, sig_type)
self.assertEqual('2003393d246a7f136692ce7ab819c6eadc54ffea38eb4377ac75d7d461144e75', b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k0, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k0, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[0].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(0))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[1].script, 1, sig_type)
self.assertEqual('e3f469ac88e9f35e8eff0bd8ad4ad3bf899c80eb7645947d60860de4a08a35df', b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k1, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k1, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[1].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(1))
sig_hash = tx.signature_hash(coinbase_tx.txs_out[2].script, 2, sig_type)
self.assertEqual('bacd7c3ab79cad71807312677c1788ad9565bf3c00ab9a153d206494fb8b7e6a', b2h(to_bytes_32(sig_hash)))
sig = sigmake(k2, sig_hash, sig_type)
self.assertTrue(sigcheck(k2, sig_hash, sig[:-1]))
tx.txs_in[2].script = pycoin_compile(b2h(sig))
self.assertTrue(tx.is_signature_ok(2))
exit("Message must be 80 characters or less")
message = hexlify(raw_message.encode()).decode('utf8')
## Get the spendable outputs we are going to use to pay the fee
spendables = spendables_for_address(bitcoin_address)
bitcoin_sum = sum(spendable.coin_value for spendable in spendables)
if(bitcoin_sum < bitcoin_fee):
exit("Not enough satoshis to cover the fee. found: {sum} need: {fee}"
.format(sum=bitcoin_sum,fee=bitcoin_fee))
## Create the inputs we are going to use
inputs = [spendable.tx_in() for spendable in spendables]
## If we will have change left over create an output to send it back
outputs = []
if (bitcoin_sum > bitcoin_fee):
change_output_script = standard_tx_out_script(bitcoin_address)
outputs.append(TxOut(bitcoin_sum - bitcoin_fee, change_output_script))
## Build the OP_RETURN output with our message
op_return_output_script = script.tools.compile("OP_RETURN %s" % message)
outputs.append(TxOut(0, op_return_output_script))
## Create the transaction and sign it with the private key
tx = Tx(version=1, txs_in=inputs, txs_out=outputs)
tx.set_unspents(spendables)
signed_tx = sign_tx(tx, wifs=[bitcoin_private_key])
## Send the signed transaction to the network through bitcoind
## Note: that os.system() prints the response for us
system("bitcoin-cli sendrawtransaction %s" % tx.as_hex())
address = address_for_pay_to_script(underlying_script)
## going to create a spend from this address. This should be the code on the web server
spendables = insight.spendables_for_address(address)
txs_in = []
for s in spendables:
print s
txs_in.append(s.tx_in())
# make tx_out on web server
script = standard_tx_out_script(address)
tx_out = TxOut(100000, script)
txs_out = [tx_out]
tx1 = Tx(version=1, txs_in=txs_in, txs_out=txs_out)
tx1.set_unspents(txs_out)
txhex = tx1.as_hex(include_unspents=True)
# send txhex to private key server
tx2 = Tx.tx_from_hex(txhex)
script = standard_tx_out_script("1F8P3QEErMhm3fw6o23brRNQVaSMrG1maE")
tx_out = TxOut(50000, script)
script = standard_tx_out_script("1Dv9YWfVYMK1FjBhrCBc1diajSZKBj78MB")
tx2_out = TxOut(50000, script)
txs_out = [tx_out, tx2_out]
tx2.txs_out = txs_out
hash160_lookup = build_hash160_lookup(key.secret_exponent()
for key in keys[:M])
