def setup_scatterer_grau(elev_radar):
scatterer = Scatterer()
scatterer.psd_integrator = psd.PSDIntegrator()
scatterer.axis_ratio = 1. # 1./0.8 (original);
scatterer.alpha = 0.0
scatterer.beta = 0.0
scatterer.phi0 = 0.0
scatterer.thet = 90.0 - elev_radar[0]
scatterer.thet0 = 90.0 - elev_radar[0]
scatterer.phi = 0.0
geom_forw = scatterer.get_geometry()
scatterer.phi = 180.0
geom_back = scatterer.get_geometry()
# set up orientation averaging, Gaussian PDF with mean=0 and std=7 deg
scatterer.or_pdf = orientation.gaussian_pdf(1) # orientation PDF according to Bringi and Chandrasekar (2001)
scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_fixed # averaging method
return [scatterer, geom_forw, geom_back]
def calcScatPropOneFreq(wl,
radii,
as_ratio,
rho,
elv,
ndgs=30,
canting=False,
cantingStd=1,
meanAngle=0,
safeTmatrix=False):
"""
Calculates the Ze at H and V polarization, Kdp for one wavelength
TODO: LDR???
Parameters
----------
wl: wavelength [mm] (single value)
radii: radius [mm] of the particle (array[n])
as_ratio: aspect ratio of the super particle (array[n])
rho: density [g/mmˆ3] of the super particle (array[n])
elv: elevation angle [°]
ndgs: division points used to integrate over the particle surface
canting: boolean (default = False)
cantingStd: standard deviation of the canting angle [°] (default = 1)
meanAngle: mean value of the canting angle [°] (default = 0)
Returns
-------
reflect_h: super particle horizontal reflectivity[mm^6/m^3] (array[n])
reflect_v: super particle vertical reflectivity[mm^6/m^3] (array[n])
refIndex: refractive index from each super particle (array[n])
kdp: calculated kdp from each particle (array[n])
"""
#---pyTmatrix setup
# initialize a scatterer object
scatterer = Scatterer(wavelength=wl)
scatterer.radius_type = Scatterer.RADIUS_MAXIMUM
scatterer.ndgs = ndgs
scatterer.ddelta = 1e-6
if canting == True:
scatterer.or_pdf = orientation.gaussian_pdf(std=cantingStd,
mean=meanAngle)
# scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_adaptive
scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_fixed
# geometric parameters - incident direction
scatterer.thet0 = 90. - elv
scatterer.phi0 = 0.
# parameters for backscattering
refIndex = np.ones_like(radii, np.complex128) * np.nan
reflect_h = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
reflect_v = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
# S matrix for Kdp
sMat = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
for i, radius in enumerate(radii[::5]): #TODO remove [::5]
# A quick function to save the distribution of values used in the test
#with open('/home/dori/table_McRadar.txt', 'a') as f:
# f.write('{0:f} {1:f} {2:f} {3:f} {4:f} {5:f} {6:f}\n'.format(wl, elv,
# meanAngle,
# cantingStd,
# radius,
# rho[i],
# as_ratio[i]))
# scattering geometry backward
# radius = 100.0 # just a test to force nans
scatterer.thet = 180. - scatterer.thet0
scatterer.phi = (180. + scatterer.phi0) % 360.
scatterer.radius = radius
scatterer.axis_ratio = 1. / as_ratio[i]
scatterer.m = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
refIndex[i] = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
if safeTmatrix:
inputs = [
str(scatterer.radius),
str(scatterer.wavelength),
str(scatterer.m),
str(scatterer.axis_ratio),
str(int(canting)),
str(cantingStd),
str(meanAngle),
str(ndgs),
str(scatterer.thet0),
str(scatterer.phi0)
]
arguments = ' '.join(inputs)
a = subprocess.run(
['spheroidMcRadar'] +
inputs, # this script should be installed by McRadar
capture_output=True)
# print(str(a))
try:
back_hh, back_vv, sMatrix, _ = str(
a.stdout).split('Results ')[-1].split()
back_hh = float(back_hh)
back_vv = float(back_vv)
sMatrix = float(sMatrix)
except:
back_hh = np.nan
back_vv = np.nan
sMatrix = np.nan
# print(back_hh, radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, True))
# print(back_vv, radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, False))
reflect_h[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4 / (
np.pi**5 * scatterer.Kw_sqr
) * back_hh # radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, True) # Kwsqrt is not correct by default at every frequency
reflect_v[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4 / (
np.pi**5 * scatterer.Kw_sqr
) * back_vv # radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, False)
# scattering geometry forward
# scatterer.thet = scatterer.thet0
# scatterer.phi = (scatterer.phi0) % 360. #KDP geometry
# S = scatterer.get_S()
sMat[i] = sMatrix # (S[1,1]-S[0,0]).real
# print(sMatrix, sMat[i])
# print(sMatrix)
else:
reflect_h[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4 / (
np.pi**5 * scatterer.Kw_sqr) * radar.radar_xsect(
scatterer, True
) # Kwsqrt is not correct by default at every frequency
reflect_v[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4 / (
np.pi**5 * scatterer.Kw_sqr) * radar.radar_xsect(
scatterer, False)
# scattering geometry forward
scatterer.thet = scatterer.thet0
scatterer.phi = (scatterer.phi0) % 360. #KDP geometry
S = scatterer.get_S()
sMat[i] = (S[1, 1] - S[0, 0]).real
kdp = 1e-3 * (180.0 / np.pi) * scatterer.wavelength * sMat
del scatterer # TODO: Evaluate the chance to have one Scatterer object already initiated instead of having it locally
return reflect_h, reflect_v, refIndex, kdp
def calcScatPropOneFreq(wl, radii, as_ratio,
rho, elv, ndgs=30,
canting=False, cantingStd=1,
meanAngle=0):
"""
Calculates the Ze of one particle
Parameter
---------
wl: wavelenght [mm] (single value)
radii: radius [mm] of the particle (array[n])
as_ratio: aspect ratio of the super particle (array[n])
rho: density [g/mmˆ3] of the super particle (array[n])
elv: elevation angle [°]
ndgs: number of division points used to integrate over
the particle surface (default= 30 it is already high)
canting: boolean (default = False)
cantingStd: standard deviation of the canting angle [°] (default = 1)
meanAngle: mean value of the canting angle [°] (default = 0)
Returns
-------
reflect: horizontal reflectivity[mm^6/m^3] from each super particle (array[n])
reflect_v: vertical reflectivity[mm^6/m^3] from each super particle (array[n])
refIndex: refractive index from each super particle (array[n])
"""
#---pyTmatrix setup
# initialize a scatterer object
scatterer = Scatterer(wavelength=wl)
scatterer.radius_type = Scatterer.RADIUS_MAXIMUM
scatterer.ndgs = ndgs
scatterer.ddelta = 1e-6
if canting==True:
scatterer.or_pdf = orientation.gaussian_pdf(std=cantingStd, mean=meanAngle)
# scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_adaptive
scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_fixed
# geometric parameters
scatterer.thet0 = 90. - elv
scatterer.phi0 = 0.
# geometric parameters
scatterer.thet = 180. - scatterer.thet0
scatterer.phi = (180. + scatterer.phi0) % 360.
refIndex = np.ones_like(radii, np.complex128)*np.nan
reflect = np.ones_like(radii)*np.nan
reflect_v = np.ones_like(radii)*np.nan
for i, radius in enumerate(radii):
scatterer.radius = radius
scatterer.axis_ratio = 1./as_ratio[i]
scatterer.m = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
refIndex[i] = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
reflect[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4/(np.pi**5*scatterer.Kw_sqr) * radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, True)
reflect_v[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4/(np.pi**5*scatterer.Kw_sqr) * radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, False)
del scatterer
return reflect, reflect_v, refIndex
list_SZ_2=[]
elevation = 5
m_func1= a1.get_m_func(270,f)
m_func2= a2.get_m_func(270,f)
geom_back=(90-elevation, 180-(90-elevation), 0., 180, 0.0,0.0)
geom_forw=(90-elevation, 90-elevation, 0., 0.0, 0.0,0.0)
for i,d in enumerate(D):
ar = a1.get_axis_ratio(d)
scatt.radius = d/2.
scatt.m = m_func1(d)
scatt.axis_ratio = ar
# Backward scattering (note that we do not need amplitude matrix for backward scattering)
scatt.set_geometry(geom_back)
Z_back = scatt.get_Z()
# Forward scattering (note that we do not need phase matrix for forward scattering)
scatt.set_geometry(geom_forw)
S_forw=scatt.get_S()
list_SZ_1.append(Z_back[0,0])
ar = a2.get_axis_ratio(d)
scatt.radius = d/2.
scatt.m = m_func2(d)
scatt.axis_ratio = ar
def calcKdpPropOneFreq(wl,
radii,
as_ratio,
rho,
elv,
ndgs=2,
canting=False,
cantingStd=1,
meanAngle=0):
"""
Calculation of the KDP of one particle
Parameters
----------
wl: wavelength [mm] (single value)
radii: radius [mm] of the particle (array[n])
as_ratio: aspect ratio of the super particle (array[n])
rho: density [g/mmˆ3] of the super particle (array[n])
elv: elevation angle [°]
ndgs: number of division points used to integrate over
the particle surface (default= 30 it is already high)
canting: boolean (default = False)
cantingStd: standard deviation of the canting angle [°] (default = 1)
meanAngle: mean value of the canting angle [°] (default = 0)
Returns
-------
kdp: calculated kdp from each particle (array[n])
"""
scatterer = Scatterer(wavelength=wl) #, axis_ratio=1./as_ratio)
scatterer.radius_type = Scatterer.RADIUS_MAXIMUM
scatterer.set_geometry(tmatrix_aux.geom_horiz_forw)
scatterer.ndgs = ndgs
if canting == True:
scatterer.or_pdf = orientation.gaussian_pdf(std=cantingStd,
mean=meanAngle)
#scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_adaptive
scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_fixed
# geometric parameters
scatterer.thet0 = 90. - elv
scatterer.phi0 = 0.
# geometric parameters
scatterer.thet = scatterer.thet0
scatterer.phi = (scatterer.phi0) % 360. #KDP geometry
sMat = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
for i, radius in enumerate(radii):
scatterer.axis_ratio = 1. / as_ratio[i]
scatterer.radius = radius
scatterer.m = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
S = scatterer.get_S()
sMat[i] = (S[1, 1] - S[0, 0]).real
kdp = 1e-3 * (180.0 / np.pi) * scatterer.wavelength * (sMat)
return kdp
def calcScatPropOneFreq(wl,
radii,
as_ratio,
rho,
elv,
ndgs=30,
canting=False,
cantingStd=1,
meanAngle=0):
"""
Calculates the Ze at H and V polarization, Kdp for one wavelength
TODO: LDR???
Parameters
----------
wl: wavelenght [mm] (single value)
radii: radius [mm] of the particle (array[n])
as_ratio: aspect ratio of the super particle (array[n])
rho: density [g/mmˆ3] of the super particle (array[n])
elv: elevation angle [°]
ndgs: division points used to integrate over the particle surface
canting: boolean (default = False)
cantingStd: standard deviation of the canting angle [°] (default = 1)
meanAngle: mean value of the canting angle [°] (default = 0)
Returns
-------
reflect_h: super particle horizontal reflectivity[mm^6/m^3] (array[n])
reflect_v: super particle vertical reflectivity[mm^6/m^3] (array[n])
refIndex: refractive index from each super particle (array[n])
kdp: calculated kdp from each particle (array[n])
"""
#---pyTmatrix setup
# initialize a scatterer object
scatterer = Scatterer(wavelength=wl)
scatterer.radius_type = Scatterer.RADIUS_MAXIMUM
scatterer.ndgs = ndgs
scatterer.ddelta = 1e-6
if canting == True:
scatterer.or_pdf = orientation.gaussian_pdf(std=cantingStd,
mean=meanAngle)
# scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_adaptive
scatterer.orient = orientation.orient_averaged_fixed
# geometric parameters - incident direction
scatterer.thet0 = 90. - elv
scatterer.phi0 = 0.
# parameters for backscattering
refIndex = np.ones_like(radii, np.complex128) * np.nan
reflect_h = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
reflect_v = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
# S matrix for Kdp
sMat = np.ones_like(radii) * np.nan
for i, radius in enumerate(radii):
# A quick function to save the distribution of values used in the test
#with open('/home/dori/table_McRadar.txt', 'a') as f:
# f.write('{0:f} {1:f} {2:f} {3:f} {4:f} {5:f} {6:f}\n'.format(wl, elv,
# meanAngle,
# cantingStd,
# radius,
# rho[i],
# as_ratio[i]))
# scattering geometry backward
scatterer.thet = 180. - scatterer.thet0 # Is it????
scatterer.phi = (180. + scatterer.phi0) % 360.
scatterer.radius = radius
scatterer.axis_ratio = 1. / as_ratio[i]
scatterer.m = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
refIndex[i] = refractive.mi(wl, rho[i])
reflect_h[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4 / (
np.pi**5 * scatterer.Kw_sqr) * radar.radar_xsect(
scatterer,
True) # Kwsqrt is not correct by default at every frequency
reflect_v[i] = scatterer.wavelength**4 / (
np.pi**5 * scatterer.Kw_sqr) * radar.radar_xsect(scatterer, False)
# scattering geometry forward
scatterer.thet = scatterer.thet0
scatterer.phi = (scatterer.phi0) % 360. #KDP geometry
S = scatterer.get_S()
sMat[i] = (S[1, 1] - S[0, 0]).real
kdp = 1e-3 * (180.0 / np.pi) * scatterer.wavelength * sMat
del scatterer # TODO: Evaluate the chance to have one Scatterer object already initiated instead of having it locally
return reflect_h, reflect_v, refIndex, kdp