Ejemplo n.º 1
0
    def __init__(self,
                 config,
                 policy_params,
                 env_creator,
                 noise,
                 monitor_path,
                 min_task_runtime=0.2):
        self.min_task_runtime = min_task_runtime
        self.config = config
        self.policy_params = policy_params
        self.noise = SharedNoiseTable(noise)

        self.monitor_path = monitor_path
        self.env = env_creator(config["env_config"])
        self.memory = []

        if is_atari(self.env):
            self.env = wrap_deepmind(self.env, dim=84, framestack=4)

        if np.random.uniform() < 0.5:
            if self.monitor_path:
                self.env = _monitor(self.env, self.monitor_path)
        else:
            self.env = env_creator(config["env_config"])
            if is_atari(self.env):
                self.env = wrap_deepmind(self.env, dim=84, framestack=4)

        self.env2 = env_creator(config["env_config"])
        if is_atari(self.env2):
            self.env2 = wrap_deepmind(self.env2, dim=84, framestack=4)

        from ray.rllib import models
        self.preprocessor = models.ModelCatalog.get_preprocessor(
            self.env, config["model"])

        self.sess = utils.make_session(single_threaded=True)

        self.policy = policies.GenericPolicy(self.sess, self.env, self.env2,
                                             self.env.action_space,
                                             self.env.observation_space,
                                             self.preprocessor,
                                             config["observation_filter"],
                                             config["model"], **policy_params)
        #self.sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())

        #self.sess1 = utils.make_session(single_threaded=True)

        # self.policymax = policies.GenericPolicy(
        #     self.sess, self.env,self.env2,self.env.action_space, self.env.observation_space,
        #     self.preprocessor, config["observation_filter"], config["model"],
        #     **policy_params)
        self.sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
    def __init__(self,
                 env_creator,
                 policy,
                 policy_mapping_fn=None,
                 policies_to_train=None,
                 tf_session_creator=None,
                 rollout_fragment_length=100,
                 batch_mode="truncate_episodes",
                 episode_horizon=None,
                 preprocessor_pref="deepmind",
                 sample_async=False,
                 compress_observations=False,
                 num_envs=1,
                 observation_fn=None,
                 observation_filter="NoFilter",
                 clip_rewards=None,
                 clip_actions=True,
                 env_config=None,
                 model_config=None,
                 policy_config=None,
                 worker_index=0,
                 num_workers=0,
                 monitor_path=None,
                 log_dir=None,
                 log_level=None,
                 callbacks=None,
                 input_creator=lambda ioctx: ioctx.default_sampler_input(),
                 input_evaluation=frozenset([]),
                 output_creator=lambda ioctx: NoopOutput(),
                 remote_worker_envs=False,
                 remote_env_batch_wait_ms=0,
                 soft_horizon=False,
                 no_done_at_end=False,
                 seed=None,
                 extra_python_environs=None,
                 fake_sampler=False):
        """Initialize a rollout worker.

        Arguments:
            env_creator (func): Function that returns a gym.Env given an
                EnvContext wrapped configuration.
            policy (class|dict): Either a class implementing
                Policy, or a dictionary of policy id strings to
                (Policy, obs_space, action_space, config) tuples. If a
                dict is specified, then we are in multi-agent mode and a
                policy_mapping_fn should also be set.
            policy_mapping_fn (func): A function that maps agent ids to
                policy ids in multi-agent mode. This function will be called
                each time a new agent appears in an episode, to bind that agent
                to a policy for the duration of the episode.
            policies_to_train (list): Optional whitelist of policies to train,
                or None for all policies.
            tf_session_creator (func): A function that returns a TF session.
                This is optional and only useful with TFPolicy.
            rollout_fragment_length (int): The target number of env transitions
                to include in each sample batch returned from this worker.
            batch_mode (str): One of the following batch modes:
                "truncate_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at most `rollout_fragment_length * num_envs` in size.
                    The batch will be exactly
                    `rollout_fragment_length * num_envs` in size if
                    postprocessing does not change batch sizes. Episodes may be
                    truncated in order to meet this size requirement.
                "complete_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at least `rollout_fragment_length * num_envs` in size.
                    Episodes will not be truncated, but multiple episodes may
                    be packed within one batch to meet the batch size. Note
                    that when `num_envs > 1`, episode steps will be buffered
                    until the episode completes, and hence batches may contain
                    significant amounts of off-policy data.
            episode_horizon (int): Whether to stop episodes at this horizon.
            preprocessor_pref (str): Whether to prefer RLlib preprocessors
                ("rllib") or deepmind ("deepmind") when applicable.
            sample_async (bool): Whether to compute samples asynchronously in
                the background, which improves throughput but can cause samples
                to be slightly off-policy.
            compress_observations (bool): If true, compress the observations.
                They can be decompressed with rllib/utils/compression.
            num_envs (int): If more than one, will create multiple envs
                and vectorize the computation of actions. This has no effect if
                if the env already implements VectorEnv.
            observation_fn (ObservationFunction): Optional multi-agent
                observation function.
            observation_filter (str): Name of observation filter to use.
            clip_rewards (bool): Whether to clip rewards to [-1, 1] prior to
                experience postprocessing. Setting to None means clip for Atari
                only.
            clip_actions (bool): Whether to clip action values to the range
                specified by the policy action space.
            env_config (dict): Config to pass to the env creator.
            model_config (dict): Config to use when creating the policy model.
            policy_config (dict): Config to pass to the policy. In the
                multi-agent case, this config will be merged with the
                per-policy configs specified by `policy`.
            worker_index (int): For remote workers, this should be set to a
                non-zero and unique value. This index is passed to created envs
                through EnvContext so that envs can be configured per worker.
            num_workers (int): For remote workers, how many workers altogether
                have been created?
            monitor_path (str): Write out episode stats and videos to this
                directory if specified.
            log_dir (str): Directory where logs can be placed.
            log_level (str): Set the root log level on creation.
            callbacks (DefaultCallbacks): Custom training callbacks.
            input_creator (func): Function that returns an InputReader object
                for loading previous generated experiences.
            input_evaluation (list): How to evaluate the policy performance.
                This only makes sense to set when the input is reading offline
                data. The possible values include:
                  - "is": the step-wise importance sampling estimator.
                  - "wis": the weighted step-wise is estimator.
                  - "simulation": run the environment in the background, but
                    use this data for evaluation only and never for learning.
            output_creator (func): Function that returns an OutputWriter object
                for saving generated experiences.
            remote_worker_envs (bool): If using num_envs > 1, whether to create
                those new envs in remote processes instead of in the current
                process. This adds overheads, but can make sense if your envs
            remote_env_batch_wait_ms (float): Timeout that remote workers
                are waiting when polling environments. 0 (continue when at
                least one env is ready) is a reasonable default, but optimal
                value could be obtained by measuring your environment
                step / reset and model inference perf.
            soft_horizon (bool): Calculate rewards but don't reset the
                environment when the horizon is hit.
            no_done_at_end (bool): Ignore the done=True at the end of the
                episode and instead record done=False.
            seed (int): Set the seed of both np and tf to this value to
                to ensure each remote worker has unique exploration behavior.
            extra_python_environs (dict): Extra python environments need to
                be set.
            fake_sampler (bool): Use a fake (inf speed) sampler for testing.
        """
        self._original_kwargs = locals().copy()
        del self._original_kwargs["self"]

        global _global_worker
        _global_worker = self

        # set extra environs first
        if extra_python_environs:
            for key, value in extra_python_environs.items():
                os.environ[key] = str(value)

        def gen_rollouts():
            while True:
                yield self.sample()

        ParallelIteratorWorker.__init__(self, gen_rollouts, False)

        policy_config = policy_config or {}
        if (tf and policy_config.get("eager")
                and not policy_config.get("no_eager_on_workers")
                # This eager check is necessary for certain all-framework tests
                # that use tf's eager_mode() context generator.
                and not tf.executing_eagerly()):
            tf.enable_eager_execution()

        if log_level:
            logging.getLogger("ray.rllib").setLevel(log_level)

        if worker_index > 1:
            disable_log_once_globally()  # only need 1 worker to log
        elif log_level == "DEBUG":
            enable_periodic_logging()

        env_context = EnvContext(env_config or {}, worker_index)
        self.policy_config = policy_config
        if callbacks:
            self.callbacks = callbacks()
        else:
            from ray.rllib.agents.callbacks import DefaultCallbacks
            self.callbacks = DefaultCallbacks()
        self.worker_index = worker_index
        self.num_workers = num_workers
        model_config = model_config or {}
        policy_mapping_fn = (policy_mapping_fn
                             or (lambda agent_id: DEFAULT_POLICY_ID))
        if not callable(policy_mapping_fn):
            raise ValueError("Policy mapping function not callable?")
        self.env_creator = env_creator
        self.rollout_fragment_length = rollout_fragment_length * num_envs
        self.batch_mode = batch_mode
        self.compress_observations = compress_observations
        self.preprocessing_enabled = True
        self.last_batch = None
        self.global_vars = None
        self.fake_sampler = fake_sampler

        self.env = _validate_env(env_creator(env_context))
        if isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv) or \
                isinstance(self.env, BaseEnv):

            def wrap(env):
                return env  # we can't auto-wrap these env types
        elif is_atari(self.env) and \
                not model_config.get("custom_preprocessor") and \
                preprocessor_pref == "deepmind":

            # Deepmind wrappers already handle all preprocessing
            self.preprocessing_enabled = False

            if clip_rewards is None:
                clip_rewards = True

            def wrap(env):
                env = wrap_deepmind(
                    env,
                    dim=model_config.get("dim"),
                    framestack=model_config.get("framestack"))
                if monitor_path:
                    from gym import wrappers
                    env = wrappers.Monitor(env, monitor_path, resume=True)
                return env
        else:

            def wrap(env):
                if monitor_path:
                    from gym import wrappers
                    env = wrappers.Monitor(env, monitor_path, resume=True)
                return env

        self.env = wrap(self.env)

        def make_env(vector_index):
            return wrap(
                env_creator(
                    env_context.copy_with_overrides(
                        vector_index=vector_index, remote=remote_worker_envs)))

        self.tf_sess = None
        policy_dict = _validate_and_canonicalize(policy, self.env)
        self.policies_to_train = policies_to_train or list(policy_dict.keys())
        # set numpy and python seed
        if seed is not None:
            np.random.seed(seed)
            random.seed(seed)
            if not hasattr(self.env, "seed"):
                raise ValueError("Env doesn't support env.seed(): {}".format(
                    self.env))
            self.env.seed(seed)
            try:
                assert torch is not None
                torch.manual_seed(seed)
            except AssertionError:
                logger.info("Could not seed torch")
        if _has_tensorflow_graph(policy_dict) and not (tf and
                                                       tf.executing_eagerly()):
            if not tf:
                raise ImportError("Could not import tensorflow")
            with tf.Graph().as_default():
                if tf_session_creator:
                    self.tf_sess = tf_session_creator()
                else:
                    self.tf_sess = tf.Session(
                        config=tf.ConfigProto(
                            gpu_options=tf.GPUOptions(allow_growth=True)))
                with self.tf_sess.as_default():
                    # set graph-level seed
                    if seed is not None:
                        tf.set_random_seed(seed)
                    self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = \
                        self._build_policy_map(policy_dict, policy_config)
            if (ray.is_initialized()
                    and ray.worker._mode() != ray.worker.LOCAL_MODE):
                if not ray.get_gpu_ids():
                    logger.debug(
                        "Creating policy evaluation worker {}".format(
                            worker_index) +
                        " on CPU (please ignore any CUDA init errors)")
                elif not tf.test.is_gpu_available():
                    raise RuntimeError(
                        "GPUs were assigned to this worker by Ray, but "
                        "TensorFlow reports GPU acceleration is disabled. "
                        "This could be due to a bad CUDA or TF installation.")
        else:
            self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = self._build_policy_map(
                policy_dict, policy_config)

        self.multiagent = set(self.policy_map.keys()) != {DEFAULT_POLICY_ID}
        if self.multiagent:
            if not ((isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv)
                     or isinstance(self.env, ExternalMultiAgentEnv))
                    or isinstance(self.env, BaseEnv)):
                raise ValueError(
                    "Have multiple policies {}, but the env ".format(
                        self.policy_map) +
                    "{} is not a subclass of BaseEnv, MultiAgentEnv or "
                    "ExternalMultiAgentEnv?".format(self.env))

        self.filters = {
            policy_id: get_filter(observation_filter,
                                  policy.observation_space.shape)
            for (policy_id, policy) in self.policy_map.items()
        }
        if self.worker_index == 0:
            logger.info("Built filter map: {}".format(self.filters))

        # Always use vector env for consistency even if num_envs = 1
        self.async_env = BaseEnv.to_base_env(
            self.env,
            make_env=make_env,
            num_envs=num_envs,
            remote_envs=remote_worker_envs,
            remote_env_batch_wait_ms=remote_env_batch_wait_ms)
        self.num_envs = num_envs

        if self.batch_mode == "truncate_episodes":
            pack_episodes = True
        elif self.batch_mode == "complete_episodes":
            rollout_fragment_length = float("inf")  # never cut episodes
            pack_episodes = False  # sampler will return 1 episode per poll
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unsupported batch mode: {}".format(
                self.batch_mode))

        self.io_context = IOContext(log_dir, policy_config, worker_index, self)
        self.reward_estimators = []
        for method in input_evaluation:
            if method == "simulation":
                logger.warning(
                    "Requested 'simulation' input evaluation method: "
                    "will discard all sampler outputs and keep only metrics.")
                sample_async = True
            elif method == "is":
                ise = ImportanceSamplingEstimator.create(self.io_context)
                self.reward_estimators.append(ise)
            elif method == "wis":
                wise = WeightedImportanceSamplingEstimator.create(
                    self.io_context)
                self.reward_estimators.append(wise)
            else:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Unknown evaluation method: {}".format(method))

        if sample_async:
            self.sampler = AsyncSampler(
                self,
                self.async_env,
                self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn,
                self.preprocessors,
                self.filters,
                clip_rewards,
                rollout_fragment_length,
                self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                pack=pack_episodes,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions,
                blackhole_outputs="simulation" in input_evaluation,
                soft_horizon=soft_horizon,
                no_done_at_end=no_done_at_end,
                observation_fn=observation_fn)
            self.sampler.start()
        else:
            self.sampler = SyncSampler(
                self,
                self.async_env,
                self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn,
                self.preprocessors,
                self.filters,
                clip_rewards,
                rollout_fragment_length,
                self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                pack=pack_episodes,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions,
                soft_horizon=soft_horizon,
                no_done_at_end=no_done_at_end,
                observation_fn=observation_fn)

        self.input_reader = input_creator(self.io_context)
        assert isinstance(self.input_reader, InputReader), self.input_reader
        self.output_writer = output_creator(self.io_context)
        assert isinstance(self.output_writer, OutputWriter), self.output_writer

        logger.debug(
            "Created rollout worker with env {} ({}), policies {}".format(
                self.async_env, self.env, self.policy_map))
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
    def __init__(
            self,
            *,
            env_creator: Callable[[EnvContext], EnvType],
            validate_env: Optional[Callable[[EnvType, EnvContext],
                                            None]] = None,
            policy_spec: Union[type, Dict[
                str, Tuple[Optional[type], gym.Space, gym.Space,
                           PartialTrainerConfigDict]]] = None,
            policy_mapping_fn: Optional[Callable[[AgentID], PolicyID]] = None,
            policies_to_train: Optional[List[PolicyID]] = None,
            tf_session_creator: Optional[Callable[[], "tf1.Session"]] = None,
            rollout_fragment_length: int = 100,
            batch_mode: str = "truncate_episodes",
            episode_horizon: int = None,
            preprocessor_pref: str = "deepmind",
            sample_async: bool = False,
            compress_observations: bool = False,
            num_envs: int = 1,
            observation_fn: "ObservationFunction" = None,
            observation_filter: str = "NoFilter",
            clip_rewards: bool = None,
            clip_actions: bool = True,
            env_config: EnvConfigDict = None,
            model_config: ModelConfigDict = None,
            policy_config: TrainerConfigDict = None,
            worker_index: int = 0,
            num_workers: int = 0,
            monitor_path: str = None,
            log_dir: str = None,
            log_level: str = None,
            callbacks: Type["DefaultCallbacks"] = None,
            input_creator: Callable[[
                IOContext
            ], InputReader] = lambda ioctx: ioctx.default_sampler_input(),
            input_evaluation: List[str] = frozenset([]),
            output_creator: Callable[
                [IOContext], OutputWriter] = lambda ioctx: NoopOutput(),
            remote_worker_envs: bool = False,
            remote_env_batch_wait_ms: int = 0,
            soft_horizon: bool = False,
            no_done_at_end: bool = False,
            seed: int = None,
            extra_python_environs: dict = None,
            fake_sampler: bool = False,
            spaces: Optional[Dict[PolicyID, Tuple[gym.spaces.Space,
                                                  gym.spaces.Space]]] = None,
            policy: Union[type, Dict[
                str, Tuple[Optional[type], gym.Space, gym.Space,
                           PartialTrainerConfigDict]]] = None,
    ):
        """Initialize a rollout worker.

        Args:
            env_creator (Callable[[EnvContext], EnvType]): Function that
                returns a gym.Env given an EnvContext wrapped configuration.
            validate_env (Optional[Callable[[EnvType, EnvContext], None]]):
                Optional callable to validate the generated environment (only
                on worker=0).
            policy_spec (Union[type, Dict[str, Tuple[Type[Policy], gym.Space,
                gym.Space, PartialTrainerConfigDict]]]): Either a Policy class
                or a dict of policy id strings to
                (Policy class, obs_space, action_space, config)-tuples. If a
                dict is specified, then we are in multi-agent mode and a
                policy_mapping_fn can also be set (if not, will map all agents
                to DEFAULT_POLICY_ID).
            policy_mapping_fn (Optional[Callable[[AgentID], PolicyID]]): A
                callable that maps agent ids to policy ids in multi-agent mode.
                This function will be called each time a new agent appears in
                an episode, to bind that agent to a policy for the duration of
                the episode. If not provided, will map all agents to
                DEFAULT_POLICY_ID.
            policies_to_train (Optional[List[PolicyID]]): Optional list of
                policies to train, or None for all policies.
            tf_session_creator (Optional[Callable[[], tf1.Session]]): A
                function that returns a TF session. This is optional and only
                useful with TFPolicy.
            rollout_fragment_length (int): The target number of env transitions
                to include in each sample batch returned from this worker.
            batch_mode (str): One of the following batch modes:
                "truncate_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at most `rollout_fragment_length * num_envs` in size.
                    The batch will be exactly
                    `rollout_fragment_length * num_envs` in size if
                    postprocessing does not change batch sizes. Episodes may be
                    truncated in order to meet this size requirement.
                "complete_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at least `rollout_fragment_length * num_envs` in size.
                    Episodes will not be truncated, but multiple episodes may
                    be packed within one batch to meet the batch size. Note
                    that when `num_envs > 1`, episode steps will be buffered
                    until the episode completes, and hence batches may contain
                    significant amounts of off-policy data.
            episode_horizon (int): Whether to stop episodes at this horizon.
            preprocessor_pref (str): Whether to prefer RLlib preprocessors
                ("rllib") or deepmind ("deepmind") when applicable.
            sample_async (bool): Whether to compute samples asynchronously in
                the background, which improves throughput but can cause samples
                to be slightly off-policy.
            compress_observations (bool): If true, compress the observations.
                They can be decompressed with rllib/utils/compression.
            num_envs (int): If more than one, will create multiple envs
                and vectorize the computation of actions. This has no effect if
                if the env already implements VectorEnv.
            observation_fn (ObservationFunction): Optional multi-agent
                observation function.
            observation_filter (str): Name of observation filter to use.
            clip_rewards (bool): Whether to clip rewards to [-1, 1] prior to
                experience postprocessing. Setting to None means clip for Atari
                only.
            clip_actions (bool): Whether to clip action values to the range
                specified by the policy action space.
            env_config (EnvConfigDict): Config to pass to the env creator.
            model_config (ModelConfigDict): Config to use when creating the
                policy model.
            policy_config (TrainerConfigDict): Config to pass to the policy.
                In the multi-agent case, this config will be merged with the
                per-policy configs specified by `policy_spec`.
            worker_index (int): For remote workers, this should be set to a
                non-zero and unique value. This index is passed to created envs
                through EnvContext so that envs can be configured per worker.
            num_workers (int): For remote workers, how many workers altogether
                have been created?
            monitor_path (str): Write out episode stats and videos to this
                directory if specified.
            log_dir (str): Directory where logs can be placed.
            log_level (str): Set the root log level on creation.
            callbacks (DefaultCallbacks): Custom training callbacks.
            input_creator (Callable[[IOContext], InputReader]): Function that
                returns an InputReader object for loading previous generated
                experiences.
            input_evaluation (List[str]): How to evaluate the policy
                performance. This only makes sense to set when the input is
                reading offline data. The possible values include:
                  - "is": the step-wise importance sampling estimator.
                  - "wis": the weighted step-wise is estimator.
                  - "simulation": run the environment in the background, but
                    use this data for evaluation only and never for learning.
            output_creator (Callable[[IOContext], OutputWriter]): Function that
                returns an OutputWriter object for saving generated
                experiences.
            remote_worker_envs (bool): If using num_envs > 1, whether to create
                those new envs in remote processes instead of in the current
                process. This adds overheads, but can make sense if your envs
            remote_env_batch_wait_ms (float): Timeout that remote workers
                are waiting when polling environments. 0 (continue when at
                least one env is ready) is a reasonable default, but optimal
                value could be obtained by measuring your environment
                step / reset and model inference perf.
            soft_horizon (bool): Calculate rewards but don't reset the
                environment when the horizon is hit.
            no_done_at_end (bool): Ignore the done=True at the end of the
                episode and instead record done=False.
            seed (int): Set the seed of both np and tf to this value to
                to ensure each remote worker has unique exploration behavior.
            extra_python_environs (dict): Extra python environments need to
                be set.
            fake_sampler (bool): Use a fake (inf speed) sampler for testing.
            spaces (Optional[Dict[PolicyID, Tuple[gym.spaces.Space,
                gym.spaces.Space]]]): An optional space dict mapping policy IDs
                to (obs_space, action_space)-tuples. This is used in case no
                Env is created on this RolloutWorker.
            policy: Obsoleted arg. Use `policy_spec` instead.
        """
        # Deprecated arg.
        if policy is not None:
            deprecation_warning("policy", "policy_spec", error=False)
            policy_spec = policy
        assert policy_spec is not None, "Must provide `policy_spec` when " \
                                        "creating RolloutWorker!"

        self._original_kwargs: dict = locals().copy()
        del self._original_kwargs["self"]

        global _global_worker
        _global_worker = self

        # set extra environs first
        if extra_python_environs:
            for key, value in extra_python_environs.items():
                os.environ[key] = str(value)

        def gen_rollouts():
            while True:
                yield self.sample()

        ParallelIteratorWorker.__init__(self, gen_rollouts, False)

        policy_config: TrainerConfigDict = policy_config or {}
        if (tf1 and policy_config.get("framework") in ["tf2", "tfe"]
                # This eager check is necessary for certain all-framework tests
                # that use tf's eager_mode() context generator.
                and not tf1.executing_eagerly()):
            tf1.enable_eager_execution()

        if log_level:
            logging.getLogger("ray.rllib").setLevel(log_level)

        if worker_index > 1:
            disable_log_once_globally()  # only need 1 worker to log
        elif log_level == "DEBUG":
            enable_periodic_logging()

        env_context = EnvContext(env_config or {}, worker_index)
        self.env_context = env_context
        self.policy_config: TrainerConfigDict = policy_config
        if callbacks:
            self.callbacks: "DefaultCallbacks" = callbacks()
        else:
            from ray.rllib.agents.callbacks import DefaultCallbacks
            self.callbacks: "DefaultCallbacks" = DefaultCallbacks()
        self.worker_index: int = worker_index
        self.num_workers: int = num_workers
        model_config: ModelConfigDict = model_config or {}
        policy_mapping_fn = (policy_mapping_fn
                             or (lambda agent_id: DEFAULT_POLICY_ID))
        if not callable(policy_mapping_fn):
            raise ValueError("Policy mapping function not callable?")
        self.env_creator: Callable[[EnvContext], EnvType] = env_creator
        self.rollout_fragment_length: int = rollout_fragment_length * num_envs
        self.batch_mode: str = batch_mode
        self.compress_observations: bool = compress_observations
        self.preprocessing_enabled: bool = True
        self.last_batch: SampleBatchType = None
        self.global_vars: dict = None
        self.fake_sampler: bool = fake_sampler

        # No Env will be used in this particular worker (not needed).
        if worker_index == 0 and num_workers > 0 and \
                policy_config["create_env_on_driver"] is False:
            self.env = None
        # Create an env for this worker.
        else:
            self.env = _validate_env(env_creator(env_context))
            if validate_env is not None:
                validate_env(self.env, self.env_context)

            if isinstance(self.env, (BaseEnv, MultiAgentEnv)):

                def wrap(env):
                    return env  # we can't auto-wrap these env types

            elif is_atari(self.env) and \
                    not model_config.get("custom_preprocessor") and \
                    preprocessor_pref == "deepmind":

                # Deepmind wrappers already handle all preprocessing.
                self.preprocessing_enabled = False

                # If clip_rewards not explicitly set to False, switch it
                # on here (clip between -1.0 and 1.0).
                if clip_rewards is None:
                    clip_rewards = True

                def wrap(env):
                    env = wrap_deepmind(
                        env,
                        dim=model_config.get("dim"),
                        framestack=model_config.get("framestack"))
                    if monitor_path:
                        from gym import wrappers
                        env = wrappers.Monitor(env, monitor_path, resume=True)
                    return env
            else:

                def wrap(env):
                    if monitor_path:
                        from gym import wrappers
                        env = wrappers.Monitor(env, monitor_path, resume=True)
                    return env

            self.env: EnvType = wrap(self.env)

        def make_env(vector_index):
            return wrap(
                env_creator(
                    env_context.copy_with_overrides(
                        worker_index=worker_index,
                        vector_index=vector_index,
                        remote=remote_worker_envs)))

        self.make_env_fn = make_env

        self.tf_sess = None
        policy_dict = _validate_and_canonicalize(
            policy_spec, self.env, spaces=spaces)
        self.policies_to_train: List[PolicyID] = policies_to_train or list(
            policy_dict.keys())
        self.policy_map: Dict[PolicyID, Policy] = None
        self.preprocessors: Dict[PolicyID, Preprocessor] = None

        # set numpy and python seed
        if seed is not None:
            np.random.seed(seed)
            random.seed(seed)
            if not hasattr(self.env, "seed"):
                logger.info("Env doesn't support env.seed(): {}".format(
                    self.env))
            else:
                self.env.seed(seed)
            try:
                assert torch is not None
                torch.manual_seed(seed)
            except AssertionError:
                logger.info("Could not seed torch")
        if _has_tensorflow_graph(policy_dict) and not (
                tf1 and tf1.executing_eagerly()):
            if not tf1:
                raise ImportError("Could not import tensorflow")
            with tf1.Graph().as_default():
                if tf_session_creator:
                    self.tf_sess = tf_session_creator()
                else:
                    self.tf_sess = tf1.Session(
                        config=tf1.ConfigProto(
                            gpu_options=tf1.GPUOptions(allow_growth=True)))
                with self.tf_sess.as_default():
                    # set graph-level seed
                    if seed is not None:
                        tf1.set_random_seed(seed)
                    self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = \
                        self._build_policy_map(policy_dict, policy_config)
        else:
            self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = self._build_policy_map(
                policy_dict, policy_config)

        if (ray.is_initialized()
                and ray.worker._mode() != ray.worker.LOCAL_MODE):
            # Check available number of GPUs
            if not ray.get_gpu_ids():
                logger.debug("Creating policy evaluation worker {}".format(
                    worker_index) +
                             " on CPU (please ignore any CUDA init errors)")
            elif (policy_config["framework"] in ["tf2", "tf", "tfe"] and
                  not tf.config.experimental.list_physical_devices("GPU")) or \
                    (policy_config["framework"] == "torch" and
                     not torch.cuda.is_available()):
                raise RuntimeError(
                    "GPUs were assigned to this worker by Ray, but "
                    "your DL framework ({}) reports GPU acceleration is "
                    "disabled. This could be due to a bad CUDA- or {} "
                    "installation.".format(policy_config["framework"],
                                           policy_config["framework"]))

        self.multiagent: bool = set(
            self.policy_map.keys()) != {DEFAULT_POLICY_ID}
        if self.multiagent and self.env is not None:
            if not ((isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv)
                     or isinstance(self.env, ExternalMultiAgentEnv))
                    or isinstance(self.env, BaseEnv)):
                raise ValueError(
                    "Have multiple policies {}, but the env ".format(
                        self.policy_map) +
                    "{} is not a subclass of BaseEnv, MultiAgentEnv or "
                    "ExternalMultiAgentEnv?".format(self.env))

        self.filters: Dict[PolicyID, Filter] = {
            policy_id: get_filter(observation_filter,
                                  policy.observation_space.shape)
            for (policy_id, policy) in self.policy_map.items()
        }
        if self.worker_index == 0:
            logger.info("Built filter map: {}".format(self.filters))

        self.num_envs: int = num_envs

        if self.env is None:
            self.async_env = None
        elif "custom_vector_env" in policy_config:
            custom_vec_wrapper = policy_config["custom_vector_env"]
            self.async_env = custom_vec_wrapper(self.env)
        else:
            # Always use vector env for consistency even if num_envs = 1.
            self.async_env: BaseEnv = BaseEnv.to_base_env(
                self.env,
                make_env=make_env,
                num_envs=num_envs,
                remote_envs=remote_worker_envs,
                remote_env_batch_wait_ms=remote_env_batch_wait_ms)

        # `truncate_episodes`: Allow a batch to contain more than one episode
        # (fragments) and always make the batch `rollout_fragment_length`
        # long.
        if self.batch_mode == "truncate_episodes":
            pack = True
        # `complete_episodes`: Never cut episodes and sampler will return
        # exactly one (complete) episode per poll.
        elif self.batch_mode == "complete_episodes":
            rollout_fragment_length = float("inf")
            pack = False
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unsupported batch mode: {}".format(
                self.batch_mode))

        self.io_context: IOContext = IOContext(log_dir, policy_config,
                                               worker_index, self)
        self.reward_estimators: List[OffPolicyEstimator] = []
        for method in input_evaluation:
            if method == "simulation":
                logger.warning(
                    "Requested 'simulation' input evaluation method: "
                    "will discard all sampler outputs and keep only metrics.")
                sample_async = True
            elif method == "is":
                ise = ImportanceSamplingEstimator.create(self.io_context)
                self.reward_estimators.append(ise)
            elif method == "wis":
                wise = WeightedImportanceSamplingEstimator.create(
                    self.io_context)
                self.reward_estimators.append(wise)
            else:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Unknown evaluation method: {}".format(method))

        if self.env is None:
            self.sampler = None
        elif sample_async:
            self.sampler = AsyncSampler(
                worker=self,
                env=self.async_env,
                policies=self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn=policy_mapping_fn,
                preprocessors=self.preprocessors,
                obs_filters=self.filters,
                clip_rewards=clip_rewards,
                rollout_fragment_length=rollout_fragment_length,
                callbacks=self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                multiple_episodes_in_batch=pack,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions,
                blackhole_outputs="simulation" in input_evaluation,
                soft_horizon=soft_horizon,
                no_done_at_end=no_done_at_end,
                observation_fn=observation_fn,
                _use_trajectory_view_api=policy_config.get(
                    "_use_trajectory_view_api", False))
            # Start the Sampler thread.
            self.sampler.start()
        else:
            self.sampler = SyncSampler(
                worker=self,
                env=self.async_env,
                policies=self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn=policy_mapping_fn,
                preprocessors=self.preprocessors,
                obs_filters=self.filters,
                clip_rewards=clip_rewards,
                rollout_fragment_length=rollout_fragment_length,
                callbacks=self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                multiple_episodes_in_batch=pack,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions,
                soft_horizon=soft_horizon,
                no_done_at_end=no_done_at_end,
                observation_fn=observation_fn,
                _use_trajectory_view_api=policy_config.get(
                    "_use_trajectory_view_api", False))

        self.input_reader: InputReader = input_creator(self.io_context)
        self.output_writer: OutputWriter = output_creator(self.io_context)

        logger.debug(
            "Created rollout worker with env {} ({}), policies {}".format(
                self.async_env, self.env, self.policy_map))
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
    def __init__(self,
                 env_creator,
                 policy_graph,
                 policy_mapping_fn=None,
                 policies_to_train=None,
                 tf_session_creator=None,
                 batch_steps=100,
                 batch_mode="truncate_episodes",
                 episode_horizon=None,
                 preprocessor_pref="deepmind",
                 sample_async=False,
                 compress_observations=False,
                 num_envs=1,
                 observation_filter="NoFilter",
                 clip_rewards=False,
                 env_config=None,
                 model_config=None,
                 policy_config=None,
                 worker_index=0,
                 monitor_path=None):
        """Initialize a policy evaluator.

        Arguments:
            env_creator (func): Function that returns a gym.Env given an
                EnvContext wrapped configuration.
            policy_graph (class|dict): Either a class implementing
                PolicyGraph, or a dictionary of policy id strings to
                (PolicyGraph, obs_space, action_space, config) tuples. If a
                dict is specified, then we are in multi-agent mode and a
                policy_mapping_fn should also be set.
            policy_mapping_fn (func): A function that maps agent ids to
                policy ids in multi-agent mode. This function will be called
                each time a new agent appears in an episode, to bind that agent
                to a policy for the duration of the episode.
            policies_to_train (list): Optional whitelist of policies to train,
                or None for all policies.
            tf_session_creator (func): A function that returns a TF session.
                This is optional and only useful with TFPolicyGraph.
            batch_steps (int): The target number of env transitions to include
                in each sample batch returned from this evaluator.
            batch_mode (str): One of the following batch modes:
                "truncate_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at most `batch_steps` in size. The batch will be exactly
                    `batch_steps` in size if postprocessing does not change
                    batch sizes. Episodes may be truncated in order to meet
                    this size requirement. When `num_envs > 1`, episodes will
                    be truncated to sequences of `batch_size / num_envs` in
                    length.
                "complete_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at least `batch_steps in size. Episodes will not be
                    truncated, but multiple episodes may be packed within one
                    batch to meet the batch size. Note that when
                    `num_envs > 1`, episode steps will be buffered until the
                    episode completes, and hence batches may contain
                    significant amounts of off-policy data.
            episode_horizon (int): Whether to stop episodes at this horizon.
            preprocessor_pref (str): Whether to prefer RLlib preprocessors
                ("rllib") or deepmind ("deepmind") when applicable.
            sample_async (bool): Whether to compute samples asynchronously in
                the background, which improves throughput but can cause samples
                to be slightly off-policy.
            compress_observations (bool): If true, compress the observations.
                They can be decompressed with rllib/utils/compression.
            num_envs (int): If more than one, will create multiple envs
                and vectorize the computation of actions. This has no effect if
                if the env already implements VectorEnv.
            observation_filter (str): Name of observation filter to use.
            clip_rewards (bool): Whether to clip rewards to [-1, 1] prior to
                experience postprocessing.
            env_config (dict): Config to pass to the env creator.
            model_config (dict): Config to use when creating the policy model.
            policy_config (dict): Config to pass to the policy. In the
                multi-agent case, this config will be merged with the
                per-policy configs specified by `policy_graph`.
            worker_index (int): For remote evaluators, this should be set to a
                non-zero and unique value. This index is passed to created envs
                through EnvContext so that envs can be configured per worker.
            monitor_path (str): Write out episode stats and videos to this
                directory if specified.
        """

        env_context = EnvContext(env_config or {}, worker_index)
        policy_config = policy_config or {}
        self.policy_config = policy_config
        model_config = model_config or {}
        policy_mapping_fn = (policy_mapping_fn
                             or (lambda agent_id: DEFAULT_POLICY_ID))
        self.env_creator = env_creator
        self.batch_steps = batch_steps
        self.batch_mode = batch_mode
        self.compress_observations = compress_observations

        self.env = env_creator(env_context)
        if isinstance(self.env, VectorEnv) or \
                isinstance(self.env, ServingEnv) or \
                isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv) or \
                isinstance(self.env, AsyncVectorEnv):

            def wrap(env):
                return env  # we can't auto-wrap these env types
        elif is_atari(self.env) and \
                "custom_preprocessor" not in model_config and \
                preprocessor_pref == "deepmind":

            def wrap(env):
                env = wrap_deepmind(env,
                                    dim=model_config.get("dim", 84),
                                    framestack=not model_config.get("use_lstm")
                                    and not model_config.get("no_framestack"))
                if monitor_path:
                    env = _monitor(env, monitor_path)
                return env
        else:

            def wrap(env):
                env = ModelCatalog.get_preprocessor_as_wrapper(
                    env, model_config)
                if monitor_path:
                    env = _monitor(env, monitor_path)
                return env

        self.env = wrap(self.env)

        def make_env(vector_index):
            return wrap(
                env_creator(env_context.with_vector_index(vector_index)))

        self.tf_sess = None
        policy_dict = _validate_and_canonicalize(policy_graph, self.env)
        self.policies_to_train = policies_to_train or list(policy_dict.keys())
        if _has_tensorflow_graph(policy_dict):
            with tf.Graph().as_default():
                if tf_session_creator:
                    self.tf_sess = tf_session_creator()
                else:
                    self.tf_sess = tf.Session(config=tf.ConfigProto(
                        gpu_options=tf.GPUOptions(allow_growth=True)))
                with self.tf_sess.as_default():
                    self.policy_map = self._build_policy_map(
                        policy_dict, policy_config)
        else:
            self.policy_map = self._build_policy_map(policy_dict,
                                                     policy_config)

        self.multiagent = self.policy_map.keys() != {DEFAULT_POLICY_ID}

        self.filters = {
            policy_id: get_filter(observation_filter,
                                  policy.observation_space.shape)
            for (policy_id, policy) in self.policy_map.items()
        }

        # Always use vector env for consistency even if num_envs = 1
        self.async_env = AsyncVectorEnv.wrap_async(self.env,
                                                   make_env=make_env,
                                                   num_envs=num_envs)
        self.num_envs = num_envs

        if self.batch_mode == "truncate_episodes":
            if batch_steps % num_envs != 0:
                raise ValueError(
                    "In 'truncate_episodes' batch mode, `batch_steps` must be "
                    "evenly divisible by `num_envs`. Got {} and {}.".format(
                        batch_steps, num_envs))
            batch_steps = batch_steps // num_envs
            pack_episodes = True
        elif self.batch_mode == "complete_episodes":
            batch_steps = float("inf")  # never cut episodes
            pack_episodes = False  # sampler will return 1 episode per poll
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unsupported batch mode: {}".format(
                self.batch_mode))
        if sample_async:
            self.sampler = AsyncSampler(self.async_env,
                                        self.policy_map,
                                        policy_mapping_fn,
                                        self.filters,
                                        clip_rewards,
                                        batch_steps,
                                        horizon=episode_horizon,
                                        pack=pack_episodes,
                                        tf_sess=self.tf_sess)
            self.sampler.start()
        else:
            self.sampler = SyncSampler(self.async_env,
                                       self.policy_map,
                                       policy_mapping_fn,
                                       self.filters,
                                       clip_rewards,
                                       batch_steps,
                                       horizon=episode_horizon,
                                       pack=pack_episodes,
                                       tf_sess=self.tf_sess)
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
    def _init(self):
        policy_params = {"action_noise_std": 0.01}
        self.theta_dict = []
        self.policymax = []
        self.curr_parent = 0
        self.population = []
        self.returns_n2 = []
        self.ret = []

        env = self.env_creator(self.config["env_config"])
        self.monitor_path = self.logdir if self.config["monitor"] else None
        if is_atari(env):
            env = wrap_deepmind(env, dim=84, framestack=4)

        env2 = self.env_creator(self.config["env_config"])
        if is_atari(env2):
            env2 = wrap_deepmind(env2, dim=84, framestack=4)

        from ray.rllib import models
        preprocessor = models.ModelCatalog.get_preprocessor(env)

        for p in range(self.config["pop_size"]):
            with tf.Graph().as_default():
                self.sess = utils.make_session(single_threaded=False)
                self.policy = policies.GenericPolicy(
                    self.sess, env, env2, env.action_space,
                    env.observation_space, preprocessor,
                    self.config["observation_filter"], self.config["model"],
                    **policy_params)
                tf_util.initialize(self.sess)
                theta = self.policy.get_weights()
                self.theta_dict.append(theta)

        self.optimizer = optimizers.Adam(self.policy, self.config["stepsize"])
        self.report_length = self.config["report_length"]
        # Create the shared noise table.
        logger.info("Creating shared noise table.")
        noise_id = create_shared_noise.remote(self.config["noise_size"])
        self.noise = SharedNoiseTable(ray.get(noise_id))

        # for p in range(self.config["population_size"]):
        #     noise_index = self.noise.sample_index(self.policy.num_params)
        #     self.population.append(self.noise.get(noise_index, self.policy.num_params))

        # Create the actors.
        logger.info("Creating actors.")
        self.workers = [
            Worker.remote(self.config, policy_params, self.env_creator,
                          noise_id, self.monitor_path)
            for _ in range(self.config["num_workers"])
        ]

        self.episodes_so_far = 0
        self.reward_list1 = []
        self.reward_list2 = []
        self.reward_list3 = []
        self.tstart = time.time()

        self.noisy_rew_max1 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_mean1 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_max2 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_mean2 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_max3 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_mean3 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_max4 = -1000
        self.noisy_rew_mean4 = -1000

        self.reward_mean1 = -1000
        self.reward_mean2 = -1000
        self.reward_mean3 = -1000

        self.maxrew = []
        self.maxrew2 = []
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
    def __init__(self,
                 env_creator,
                 policy_graph,
                 policy_mapping_fn=None,
                 policies_to_train=None,
                 tf_session_creator=None,
                 batch_steps=100,
                 batch_mode="truncate_episodes",
                 episode_horizon=None,
                 preprocessor_pref="deepmind",
                 sample_async=False,
                 compress_observations=False,
                 num_envs=1,
                 observation_filter="NoFilter",
                 clip_rewards=None,
                 clip_actions=True,
                 env_config=None,
                 model_config=None,
                 policy_config=None,
                 worker_index=0,
                 monitor_path=None,
                 log_dir=None,
                 log_level=None,
                 callbacks=None,
                 input_creator=lambda ioctx: ioctx.default_sampler_input(),
                 input_evaluation_method=None,
                 output_creator=lambda ioctx: NoopOutput()):
        """Initialize a policy evaluator.

        Arguments:
            env_creator (func): Function that returns a gym.Env given an
                EnvContext wrapped configuration.
            policy_graph (class|dict): Either a class implementing
                PolicyGraph, or a dictionary of policy id strings to
                (PolicyGraph, obs_space, action_space, config) tuples. If a
                dict is specified, then we are in multi-agent mode and a
                policy_mapping_fn should also be set.
            policy_mapping_fn (func): A function that maps agent ids to
                policy ids in multi-agent mode. This function will be called
                each time a new agent appears in an episode, to bind that agent
                to a policy for the duration of the episode.
            policies_to_train (list): Optional whitelist of policies to train,
                or None for all policies.
            tf_session_creator (func): A function that returns a TF session.
                This is optional and only useful with TFPolicyGraph.
            batch_steps (int): The target number of env transitions to include
                in each sample batch returned from this evaluator.
            batch_mode (str): One of the following batch modes:
                "truncate_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at most `batch_steps * num_envs` in size. The batch will
                    be exactly `batch_steps * num_envs` in size if
                    postprocessing does not change batch sizes. Episodes may be
                    truncated in order to meet this size requirement.
                "complete_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at least `batch_steps * num_envs` in size. Episodes will
                    not be truncated, but multiple episodes may be packed
                    within one batch to meet the batch size. Note that when
                    `num_envs > 1`, episode steps will be buffered until the
                    episode completes, and hence batches may contain
                    significant amounts of off-policy data.
            episode_horizon (int): Whether to stop episodes at this horizon.
            preprocessor_pref (str): Whether to prefer RLlib preprocessors
                ("rllib") or deepmind ("deepmind") when applicable.
            sample_async (bool): Whether to compute samples asynchronously in
                the background, which improves throughput but can cause samples
                to be slightly off-policy.
            compress_observations (bool): If true, compress the observations.
                They can be decompressed with rllib/utils/compression.
            num_envs (int): If more than one, will create multiple envs
                and vectorize the computation of actions. This has no effect if
                if the env already implements VectorEnv.
            observation_filter (str): Name of observation filter to use.
            clip_rewards (bool): Whether to clip rewards to [-1, 1] prior to
                experience postprocessing. Setting to None means clip for Atari
                only.
            clip_actions (bool): Whether to clip action values to the range
                specified by the policy action space.
            env_config (dict): Config to pass to the env creator.
            model_config (dict): Config to use when creating the policy model.
            policy_config (dict): Config to pass to the policy. In the
                multi-agent case, this config will be merged with the
                per-policy configs specified by `policy_graph`.
            worker_index (int): For remote evaluators, this should be set to a
                non-zero and unique value. This index is passed to created envs
                through EnvContext so that envs can be configured per worker.
            monitor_path (str): Write out episode stats and videos to this
                directory if specified.
            log_dir (str): Directory where logs can be placed.
            log_level (str): Set the root log level on creation.
            callbacks (dict): Dict of custom debug callbacks.
            input_creator (func): Function that returns an InputReader object
                for loading previous generated experiences.
            input_evaluation_method (str): How to evaluate the current policy.
                This only applies when the input is reading offline data.
                Options are:
                  - None: don't evaluate the policy. The episode reward and
                    other metrics will be NaN.
                  - "simulation": run the environment in the background, but
                    use this data for evaluation only and never for learning.
                  - "counterfactual": use counterfactual policy evaluation to
                    estimate performance.
            output_creator (func): Function that returns an OutputWriter object
                for saving generated experiences.
        """

        if log_level:
            logging.getLogger("ray.rllib").setLevel(log_level)

        env_context = EnvContext(env_config or {}, worker_index)
        policy_config = policy_config or {}
        self.policy_config = policy_config
        self.callbacks = callbacks or {}
        model_config = model_config or {}
        policy_mapping_fn = (policy_mapping_fn
                             or (lambda agent_id: DEFAULT_POLICY_ID))
        if not callable(policy_mapping_fn):
            raise ValueError(
                "Policy mapping function not callable. If you're using Tune, "
                "make sure to escape the function with tune.function() "
                "to prevent it from being evaluated as an expression.")
        self.env_creator = env_creator
        self.sample_batch_size = batch_steps * num_envs
        self.batch_mode = batch_mode
        self.compress_observations = compress_observations
        self.preprocessing_enabled = True

        self.env = env_creator(env_context)
        if isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv) or \
                isinstance(self.env, AsyncVectorEnv):

            def wrap(env):
                return env  # we can't auto-wrap these env types
        elif is_atari(self.env) and \
                not model_config.get("custom_preprocessor") and \
                preprocessor_pref == "deepmind":

            # Deepmind wrappers already handle all preprocessing
            self.preprocessing_enabled = False

            if clip_rewards is None:
                clip_rewards = True

            def wrap(env):
                env = wrap_deepmind(
                    env,
                    dim=model_config.get("dim"),
                    framestack=model_config.get("framestack"))
                if monitor_path:
                    env = _monitor(env, monitor_path)
                return env
        else:

            def wrap(env):
                if monitor_path:
                    env = _monitor(env, monitor_path)
                return env

        self.env = wrap(self.env)

        def make_env(vector_index):
            return wrap(
                env_creator(env_context.with_vector_index(vector_index)))

        self.tf_sess = None
        policy_dict = _validate_and_canonicalize(policy_graph, self.env)
        self.policies_to_train = policies_to_train or list(policy_dict.keys())
        if _has_tensorflow_graph(policy_dict):
            if (ray.worker._mode() != ray.worker.LOCAL_MODE
                    and not ray.get_gpu_ids()):
                logger.info("Creating policy evaluation worker {}".format(
                    worker_index) +
                            " on CPU (please ignore any CUDA init errors)")
            with tf.Graph().as_default():
                if tf_session_creator:
                    self.tf_sess = tf_session_creator()
                else:
                    self.tf_sess = tf.Session(
                        config=tf.ConfigProto(
                            gpu_options=tf.GPUOptions(allow_growth=True)))
                with self.tf_sess.as_default():
                    self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = \
                        self._build_policy_map(policy_dict, policy_config)
        else:
            self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = self._build_policy_map(
                policy_dict, policy_config)

        self.multiagent = set(self.policy_map.keys()) != {DEFAULT_POLICY_ID}
        if self.multiagent:
            if not (isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv)
                    or isinstance(self.env, AsyncVectorEnv)):
                raise ValueError(
                    "Have multiple policy graphs {}, but the env ".format(
                        self.policy_map) +
                    "{} is not a subclass of MultiAgentEnv?".format(self.env))

        self.filters = {
            policy_id: get_filter(observation_filter,
                                  policy.observation_space.shape)
            for (policy_id, policy) in self.policy_map.items()
        }

        # Always use vector env for consistency even if num_envs = 1
        self.async_env = AsyncVectorEnv.wrap_async(
            self.env, make_env=make_env, num_envs=num_envs)
        self.num_envs = num_envs

        if self.batch_mode == "truncate_episodes":
            unroll_length = batch_steps
            pack_episodes = True
        elif self.batch_mode == "complete_episodes":
            unroll_length = float("inf")  # never cut episodes
            pack_episodes = False  # sampler will return 1 episode per poll
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unsupported batch mode: {}".format(
                self.batch_mode))

        if input_evaluation_method == "simulation":
            logger.warning(
                "Requested 'simulation' input evaluation method: "
                "will discard all sampler outputs and keep only metrics.")
            sample_async = True
        elif input_evaluation_method == "counterfactual":
            raise NotImplementedError
        elif input_evaluation_method is None:
            pass
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unknown evaluation method: {}".format(
                input_evaluation_method))

        if sample_async:
            self.sampler = AsyncSampler(
                self.async_env,
                self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn,
                self.preprocessors,
                self.filters,
                clip_rewards,
                unroll_length,
                self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                pack=pack_episodes,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions,
                blackhole_outputs=input_evaluation_method == "simulation")
            self.sampler.start()
        else:
            self.sampler = SyncSampler(
                self.async_env,
                self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn,
                self.preprocessors,
                self.filters,
                clip_rewards,
                unroll_length,
                self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                pack=pack_episodes,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions)

        self.io_context = IOContext(log_dir, policy_config, worker_index, self)
        self.input_reader = input_creator(self.io_context)
        assert isinstance(self.input_reader, InputReader), self.input_reader
        self.output_writer = output_creator(self.io_context)
        assert isinstance(self.output_writer, OutputWriter), self.output_writer

        logger.debug("Created evaluator with env {} ({}), policies {}".format(
            self.async_env, self.env, self.policy_map))
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
    def __init__(self,
                 env_creator,
                 policy_graph,
                 policy_mapping_fn=None,
                 policies_to_train=None,
                 tf_session_creator=None,
                 batch_steps=100,
                 batch_mode="truncate_episodes",
                 episode_horizon=None,
                 preprocessor_pref="deepmind",
                 sample_async=False,
                 compress_observations=False,
                 num_envs=1,
                 observation_filter="NoFilter",
                 clip_rewards=None,
                 clip_actions=True,
                 env_config=None,
                 model_config=None,
                 policy_config=None,
                 worker_index=0,
                 monitor_path=None,
                 log_dir=None,
                 log_level=None,
                 callbacks=None,
                 input_creator=lambda ioctx: ioctx.default_sampler_input(),
                 input_evaluation_method=None,
                 output_creator=lambda ioctx: NoopOutput()):
        """Initialize a policy evaluator.

        Arguments:
            env_creator (func): Function that returns a gym.Env given an
                EnvContext wrapped configuration.
            policy_graph (class|dict): Either a class implementing
                PolicyGraph, or a dictionary of policy id strings to
                (PolicyGraph, obs_space, action_space, config) tuples. If a
                dict is specified, then we are in multi-agent mode and a
                policy_mapping_fn should also be set.
            policy_mapping_fn (func): A function that maps agent ids to
                policy ids in multi-agent mode. This function will be called
                each time a new agent appears in an episode, to bind that agent
                to a policy for the duration of the episode.
            policies_to_train (list): Optional whitelist of policies to train,
                or None for all policies.
            tf_session_creator (func): A function that returns a TF session.
                This is optional and only useful with TFPolicyGraph.
            batch_steps (int): The target number of env transitions to include
                in each sample batch returned from this evaluator.
            batch_mode (str): One of the following batch modes:
                "truncate_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at most `batch_steps * num_envs` in size. The batch will
                    be exactly `batch_steps * num_envs` in size if
                    postprocessing does not change batch sizes. Episodes may be
                    truncated in order to meet this size requirement.
                "complete_episodes": Each call to sample() will return a batch
                    of at least `batch_steps * num_envs` in size. Episodes will
                    not be truncated, but multiple episodes may be packed
                    within one batch to meet the batch size. Note that when
                    `num_envs > 1`, episode steps will be buffered until the
                    episode completes, and hence batches may contain
                    significant amounts of off-policy data.
            episode_horizon (int): Whether to stop episodes at this horizon.
            preprocessor_pref (str): Whether to prefer RLlib preprocessors
                ("rllib") or deepmind ("deepmind") when applicable.
            sample_async (bool): Whether to compute samples asynchronously in
                the background, which improves throughput but can cause samples
                to be slightly off-policy.
            compress_observations (bool): If true, compress the observations.
                They can be decompressed with rllib/utils/compression.
            num_envs (int): If more than one, will create multiple envs
                and vectorize the computation of actions. This has no effect if
                if the env already implements VectorEnv.
            observation_filter (str): Name of observation filter to use.
            clip_rewards (bool): Whether to clip rewards to [-1, 1] prior to
                experience postprocessing. Setting to None means clip for Atari
                only.
            clip_actions (bool): Whether to clip action values to the range
                specified by the policy action space.
            env_config (dict): Config to pass to the env creator.
            model_config (dict): Config to use when creating the policy model.
            policy_config (dict): Config to pass to the policy. In the
                multi-agent case, this config will be merged with the
                per-policy configs specified by `policy_graph`.
            worker_index (int): For remote evaluators, this should be set to a
                non-zero and unique value. This index is passed to created envs
                through EnvContext so that envs can be configured per worker.
            monitor_path (str): Write out episode stats and videos to this
                directory if specified.
            log_dir (str): Directory where logs can be placed.
            log_level (str): Set the root log level on creation.
            callbacks (dict): Dict of custom debug callbacks.
            input_creator (func): Function that returns an InputReader object
                for loading previous generated experiences.
            input_evaluation_method (str): How to evaluate the current policy.
                This only applies when the input is reading offline data.
                Options are:
                  - None: don't evaluate the policy. The episode reward and
                    other metrics will be NaN.
                  - "simulation": run the environment in the background, but
                    use this data for evaluation only and never for learning.
            output_creator (func): Function that returns an OutputWriter object
                for saving generated experiences.
        """

        if log_level:
            logging.getLogger("ray.rllib").setLevel(log_level)

        env_context = EnvContext(env_config or {}, worker_index)
        policy_config = policy_config or {}
        self.policy_config = policy_config
        self.callbacks = callbacks or {}
        model_config = model_config or {}
        policy_mapping_fn = (policy_mapping_fn
                             or (lambda agent_id: DEFAULT_POLICY_ID))
        if not callable(policy_mapping_fn):
            raise ValueError(
                "Policy mapping function not callable. If you're using Tune, "
                "make sure to escape the function with tune.function() "
                "to prevent it from being evaluated as an expression.")
        self.env_creator = env_creator
        self.sample_batch_size = batch_steps * num_envs
        self.batch_mode = batch_mode
        self.compress_observations = compress_observations
        self.preprocessing_enabled = True

        self.env = env_creator(env_context)
        if isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv) or \
                isinstance(self.env, AsyncVectorEnv):

            def wrap(env):
                return env  # we can't auto-wrap these env types
        elif is_atari(self.env) and \
                not model_config.get("custom_preprocessor") and \
                preprocessor_pref == "deepmind":

            # Deepmind wrappers already handle all preprocessing
            self.preprocessing_enabled = False

            if clip_rewards is None:
                clip_rewards = True

            def wrap(env):
                env = wrap_deepmind(
                    env,
                    dim=model_config.get("dim"),
                    framestack=model_config.get("framestack"))
                if monitor_path:
                    env = _monitor(env, monitor_path)
                return env
        else:

            def wrap(env):
                if monitor_path:
                    env = _monitor(env, monitor_path)
                return env

        self.env = wrap(self.env)

        def make_env(vector_index):
            return wrap(
                env_creator(env_context.with_vector_index(vector_index)))

        self.tf_sess = None
        policy_dict = _validate_and_canonicalize(policy_graph, self.env)
        self.policies_to_train = policies_to_train or list(policy_dict.keys())
        if _has_tensorflow_graph(policy_dict):
            if (ray.worker._mode() != ray.worker.LOCAL_MODE
                    and not ray.get_gpu_ids()):
                logger.info("Creating policy evaluation worker {}".format(
                    worker_index) +
                            " on CPU (please ignore any CUDA init errors)")
            with tf.Graph().as_default():
                if tf_session_creator:
                    self.tf_sess = tf_session_creator()
                else:
                    self.tf_sess = tf.Session(
                        config=tf.ConfigProto(
                            gpu_options=tf.GPUOptions(allow_growth=True)))
                with self.tf_sess.as_default():
                    self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = \
                        self._build_policy_map(policy_dict, policy_config)
        else:
            self.policy_map, self.preprocessors = self._build_policy_map(
                policy_dict, policy_config)

        self.multiagent = set(self.policy_map.keys()) != {DEFAULT_POLICY_ID}
        if self.multiagent:
            if not (isinstance(self.env, MultiAgentEnv)
                    or isinstance(self.env, AsyncVectorEnv)):
                raise ValueError(
                    "Have multiple policy graphs {}, but the env ".format(
                        self.policy_map) +
                    "{} is not a subclass of MultiAgentEnv?".format(self.env))

        self.filters = {
            policy_id: get_filter(observation_filter,
                                  policy.observation_space.shape)
            for (policy_id, policy) in self.policy_map.items()
        }

        # Always use vector env for consistency even if num_envs = 1
        self.async_env = AsyncVectorEnv.wrap_async(
            self.env, make_env=make_env, num_envs=num_envs)
        self.num_envs = num_envs

        if self.batch_mode == "truncate_episodes":
            unroll_length = batch_steps
            pack_episodes = True
        elif self.batch_mode == "complete_episodes":
            unroll_length = float("inf")  # never cut episodes
            pack_episodes = False  # sampler will return 1 episode per poll
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unsupported batch mode: {}".format(
                self.batch_mode))

        if input_evaluation_method == "simulation":
            logger.warning(
                "Requested 'simulation' input evaluation method: "
                "will discard all sampler outputs and keep only metrics.")
            sample_async = True
        elif input_evaluation_method is None:
            pass
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unknown evaluation method: {}".format(
                input_evaluation_method))

        if sample_async:
            self.sampler = AsyncSampler(
                self.async_env,
                self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn,
                self.preprocessors,
                self.filters,
                clip_rewards,
                unroll_length,
                self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                pack=pack_episodes,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions,
                blackhole_outputs=input_evaluation_method == "simulation")
            self.sampler.start()
        else:
            self.sampler = SyncSampler(
                self.async_env,
                self.policy_map,
                policy_mapping_fn,
                self.preprocessors,
                self.filters,
                clip_rewards,
                unroll_length,
                self.callbacks,
                horizon=episode_horizon,
                pack=pack_episodes,
                tf_sess=self.tf_sess,
                clip_actions=clip_actions)

        self.io_context = IOContext(log_dir, policy_config, worker_index, self)
        self.input_reader = input_creator(self.io_context)
        assert isinstance(self.input_reader, InputReader), self.input_reader
        self.output_writer = output_creator(self.io_context)
        assert isinstance(self.output_writer, OutputWriter), self.output_writer

        logger.debug("Created evaluator with env {} ({}), policies {}".format(
            self.async_env, self.env, self.policy_map))