def add(arch):
print(banner([string_bold('Adding a new shellcode')]))
shellcode = ''
ok = False
while (not ok):
sys.stdout.write('\t' + string_ropg('> ') +
'Enter your shellcode as a string in hex format:\n')
shellcode_input = prompt(u" > ")
try:
shellcode = shellcode_input.replace('\\x', '').decode('hex')
ok = True
except:
ok = False
if (not ok):
print(
string_special(
"\tError. Your input is in wrong format or invalid"))
sys.stdout.write('\t' + string_ropg('> ') +
'Enter short shellcode name/description:\n')
info = ""
while (not info):
info = prompt(u" > ")
info = filter(lambda x: x in set(string.printable), info)
add_shellcode(arch, shellcode, info)
def build_call(funcName, funcArgs, constraint, assertion):
# Find the address of the fonction
(funcName2, funcAddr) = getFunctionAddress(funcName)
if (funcName2 is None):
return "Couldn't find function '{}' in the binary".format(funcName)
# Check if bad bytes in function address
if (not constraint.badBytes.verifyAddress(funcAddr)):
return "'{}' address ({}) contains bad bytes".format(
funcName2,
string_special('0x' + format(funcAddr, '0' +
str(Arch.octets() * 2) + 'x')))
# Find a gadget for the fake return address
offset = len(
funcArgs) * 8 - 8 # Because we do +8 at the beginning of the loop
skip_args_chains = []
i = 4
while (i > 0 and (not skip_args_chains)):
offset += 8
skip_args_chains = search(QueryType.MEMtoREG, Arch.ipNum(), \
(Arch.spNum(),offset), constraint, assertion, n=1)
i -= 1
if (not skip_args_chains):
return "Couldn't build ROP-Chain"
skip_args_chain = skip_args_chains[0]
# Build the ropchain with the arguments
args_chain = ROPChain()
arg_n = len(funcArgs)
for arg in reversed(funcArgs):
if (isinstance(arg, int)):
args_chain.addPadding(arg,
comment="Arg{}: {}".format(
arg_n, string_ropg(hex(arg))))
arg_n -= 1
else:
return "Type of argument '{}' not supported yet :'(".format(arg)
# Build call chain (function address + fake return address)
call_chain = ROPChain()
call_chain.addPadding(funcAddr, comment=string_ropg(funcName2))
skip_args_addr = int(
validAddrStr(skip_args_chain.chain[0], constraint.getBadBytes(),
Arch.bits()), 16)
call_chain.addPadding(skip_args_addr,
comment="Address of: " +
string_bold(str(skip_args_chain.chain[0])))
return call_chain.addChain(args_chain)
def build_call_linux86(funcName, funcArgs, constraint, assertion, clmax=None, optimizeLen=False):
# Find the address of the fonction
(funcName2, funcAddr) = getFunctionAddress(funcName)
if( funcName2 is None ):
return "Couldn't find function '{}' in the binary".format(funcName)
# Check if bad bytes in function address
if( not constraint.badBytes.verifyAddress(funcAddr) ):
return "'{}' address ({}) contains bad bytes".format(funcName2, string_special('0x'+format(funcAddr, '0'+str(Arch.octets()*2)+'x')))
# Check if lmax too small
if( (1 + len(funcArgs) + (lambda x: 1 if len(x)>0 else 0)(funcArgs)) > clmax ):
return "Not enough bytes to call function '{}'".format(funcName)
# Find a gadget for the fake return address
if( funcArgs ):
offset = (len(funcArgs)-1)*Arch.octets() # Because we do +octets() at the beginning of the loop
skip_args_chains = []
i = 4 # Try 4 more maximum
while( i > 0 and (not skip_args_chains)):
offset += Arch.octets()
skip_args_chains = search(QueryType.MEMtoREG, Arch.ipNum(), \
(Arch.spNum(),offset), constraint, assertion, n=1, optimizeLen=optimizeLen)
i -= 1
if( not skip_args_chains ):
return "Couldn't build ROP-Chain"
skip_args_chain = skip_args_chains[0]
else:
# No arguments
skip_args_chain = None
# Build the ropchain with the arguments
args_chain = ROPChain()
arg_n = len(funcArgs)
for arg in reversed(funcArgs):
if( isinstance(arg, int) ):
args_chain.addPadding(arg, comment="Arg{}: {}".format(arg_n, string_ropg(hex(arg))))
arg_n -= 1
else:
return "Type of argument '{}' not supported yet :'(".format(arg)
# Build call chain (function address + fake return address)
call_chain = ROPChain()
call_chain.addPadding(funcAddr, comment=string_ropg(funcName2))
if( funcArgs ):
skip_args_addr = int( validAddrStr(skip_args_chain.chain[0], constraint.getBadBytes(), Arch.bits()) ,16)
call_chain.addPadding(skip_args_addr, comment="Address of: "+string_bold(str(skip_args_chain.chain[0])))
return call_chain.addChain(args_chain)
def select_shellcode(arch):
"""
Returns shellcode pair (shellcode, description)
"""
if (not shellcodes[arch]):
error("No shellcodes available for architecture " + arch)
return (None, None)
list_shellcodes(arch)
print("")
choice = None
ok = False
sys.stdout.write('\t' + string_ropg('> ') + 'Select a shellcode:\n')
while (not ok):
choice_input = prompt(u" > ")
try:
choice = int(choice_input)
if (choice >= 1 and choice <= len(shellcodes[arch])):
ok = True
else:
print(string_special("\tError. Invalid choice"))
except:
ok = False
return shellcodes[arch][choice - 1]
def build_call_linux64(funcName, funcArgs, constraint, assertion, clmax=None, optimizeLen=False):
# Arguments registers
# (Args should go in these registers for x64)
argsRegsNames = ['rdi','rsi','rdx','rcx', 'r8', 'r9']
argsRegs = [Arch.n2r(name) for name in argsRegsNames]
# Find the address of the fonction
(funcName2, funcAddr) = getFunctionAddress(funcName)
if( funcName2 is None ):
return "Couldn't find function '{}' in the binary".format(funcName)
# Check if bad bytes in function address
if( not constraint.badBytes.verifyAddress(funcAddr) ):
return "'{}' address ({}) contains bad bytes".format(funcName2, string_special('0x'+format(funcAddr, '0'+str(Arch.octets()*2)+'x')))
# Check how many arguments
if( len(funcArgs) > 6 ):
return "Doesn't support function call with more than 6 arguments with Linux X64 calling convention :("
# Find a gadget for the fake return address
if( funcArgs ):
# Build the ropchain with the arguments
args_chain = popMultiple(map(lambda x,y:(x,)+y, argsRegs[:len(funcArgs)], funcArgs), constraint, assertion, clmax=clmax, optimizeLen=optimizeLen)
if( not args_chain):
return "Couldn't load arguments in registers"
else:
# No arguments
args_chain = ROPChain()
# Build call chain (function address + fake return address)
return args_chain.addPadding(funcAddr, comment=string_ropg(funcName2))
def main():
print(string_ropg(string_bold(ASCII_art)))
initLogs()
finish = False
promptSession = PromptSession(ANSI(u"(" + string_ropg(u'main') + u")> "))
while (not finish):
try:
user_input = promptSession.prompt()
args = user_input.split()
argslen = len(args)
if (argslen > 0):
command = args[0]
else:
command = None
continue
if (command == CMD_LOAD):
load(args[1:])
elif (command == CMD_EXIT):
finish = True
elif (command == CMD_HELP):
print(helpStr)
elif (command == CMD_SEARCH):
if (not Database.gadgets):
error(
"You have to load gadgets before entering semantic-mode"
)
elif (not semantic_mode()):
finish = True
elif (command == CMD_EXPLOIT):
if (not exploit_mode()):
finish = True
else:
error("Unknown command '{}'".format(command))
if (command != None):
print('')
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
closeLogs()
save_shellcodes()
exit(0)
def remove(arch):
if (not shellcodes[arch]):
error("No shellcodes to remove for architecture " + arch)
return
list_shellcodes(arch)
print("")
choice = ''
ok = False
sys.stdout.write('\t' + string_ropg('> ') +
'Select a shellcode to remove:\n')
while (not ok):
choice_input = prompt(u" > ")
try:
choice = int(choice_input)
ok = remove_shellcode(arch, choice)
if (not ok):
print(string_special("\tError. Invalid choice"))
except:
ok = False
print("")
notify('Shellcode removed')
def STRtoMEM_memcpy(string,
addr,
constraint,
assertion,
lmax=STR_TO_MEM_LMAX,
addr_str=None,
hex_info=False):
"""
MEMCPY STRATEGY
Copy the string using memcpy function
"""
if (not addr_str):
addr_str = "0x" + format(addr, '0' + str(Arch.octets() * 2) + 'x')
# Getting strcpy function
(func_name, func_addr) = getFunctionAddress('memcpy')
if (not func_addr):
verbose('Could not find memcpy function')
return None
elif (not constraint.badBytes.verifyAddress(func_addr)):
verbose("memcpy address ({}) contains bad bytes".format(
hex(func_addr)))
return None
# We decompose the string in substrings to be copied
substrings_addr = findBytes(string, badBytes=constraint.getBadBytes())
if (not substrings_addr):
return None
elif (len(substrings_addr) * 5 > lmax):
verbose(
"Memcpy: ROP-Chain too long (length: {}, available bytes: {}) ".
format(
len(substrings_addr) * 5 * Arch.octets(),
lmax * Arch.octets()))
return None
# Get a pop-pop-pop-ret gadget
pppr_chains = _basic(QueryType.MEMtoREG,
Arch.ipNum(), [Arch.spNum(), 3 * Arch.octets()],
constraint.add(
StackPointerIncrement(4 * Arch.octets())),
assertion,
clmax=1,
noPadding=True)
if (not pppr_chains):
verbose("Memcpy: Could not find suitable pop-pop-pop-ret gadget")
return None
pppr_gadget = pppr_chains[0].chain[0] # Get the first gadget
# Build chain
res = ROPChain()
offset = 0
custom_stack = addr
for (substring_addr, substring_str) in substrings_addr:
if (hex_info):
substring_info = "'" + '\\x' + '\\x'.join(
["%02x" % ord(c) for c in substring_str]) + "'"
else:
substring_info = "'" + substring_str + "'"
res.addPadding(func_addr, comment=string_ropg(func_name))
res.addGadget(pppr_gadget)
res.addPadding(len(substring_str),
comment="Arg3: " + string_ropg(str(len(substring_str))))
res.addPadding(substring_addr,
comment="Arg2: " + string_ropg(substring_info))
res.addPadding(custom_stack,
comment="Arg1: " +
string_ropg("{} + {}".format(addr_str, offset)))
# Adjust
custom_stack = custom_stack + len(substring_str)
offset = offset + len(substring_str)
return res
def STRtoMEM_strcpy(string,
addr,
constraint,
assertion,
limit=None,
lmax=STR_TO_MEM_LMAX,
addr_str=None,
hex_info=False):
"""
STRCPY STRATEGY
Copy the string using strcpy function
"""
if (not addr_str):
addr_str = hex(addr)
# Getting strcpy function
(func_name, func_addr) = getFunctionAddress('strcpy')
if (not func_addr):
verbose('Could not find strcpy function')
return (None, None)
elif (not constraint.badBytes.verifyAddress(func_addr)):
verbose("strcpy address ({}) contains bad bytes".format(
hex(func_addr)))
return (None, None)
# We decompose the string in substrings to be copied
substrings_addr = findBytes(string,
badBytes=constraint.getBadBytes(),
add_null=True)
if (not substrings_addr):
return (None, None)
# Find delivery address
substr_lengthes = [len(substr[1]) - 1
for substr in substrings_addr] # -1 becasue strcpy
substr_lengthes[-1] += 1
if (not limit is None):
custom_stack = find_closest_base_fake_stack_address(
addr, limit, substr_lengthes, constraint)
if (custom_stack is None):
verbose("Couldn't write string in memory because of bad bytes")
return (None, None)
else:
custom_stack = find_closest_base_fake_stack_address(
addr, addr + sum(substr_lengthes), substr_lengthes, constraint)
if (custom_stack is None):
verbose("Couldn't write string in memory because of bad bytes")
return (None, None)
if (custom_stack != addr):
addr_str = hex(custom_stack)
# Build chain
res = ROPChain()
offset = 0
saved_custom_stack = custom_stack
for (substring_addr, substring_str) in substrings_addr:
if (hex_info):
substring_info = '\\x' + '\\x'.join(
["%02x" % ord(c) for c in substring_str])
else:
substring_info = substring_str
commentStack = "Arg2: " + string_ropg("{} + {}".format(
addr_str, offset))
commentSubStr = "Arg1: " + string_ropg(substring_info)
func_call = build_call(func_name, [substring_addr, custom_stack],
constraint,
assertion, [commentSubStr, commentStack],
optimizeLen=True)
if (isinstance(func_call, str)):
verbose("strcpy: " + func_call)
return (None, None)
else:
res.addChain(func_call)
if (len(res) > lmax):
return (None, None)
# Adjust
# -1 Because strcpy has a null byte :/
# Except when we INTEND to write a null byte
if (substring_str == '\x00'):
dec = 0
else:
dec = 1
custom_stack = custom_stack + len(substring_str) - dec
offset = offset + len(substring_str) - dec
return (saved_custom_stack, res)
def STRtoMEM_memcpy(string,
addr,
constraint,
assertion,
limit=None,
lmax=STR_TO_MEM_LMAX,
addr_str=None,
hex_info=False):
"""
MEMCPY STRATEGY
Copy the string using memcpy function
"""
if (not addr_str):
addr_str = hex(addr)
# Getting strcpy function
(func_name, func_addr) = getFunctionAddress('memcpy')
if (not func_addr):
verbose('Could not find memcpy function')
return (None, None)
elif (not constraint.badBytes.verifyAddress(func_addr)):
verbose("memcpy address ({}) contains bad bytes".format(
hex(func_addr)))
return (None, None)
# We decompose the string in substrings to be copied
substrings_addr = findBytes(string, badBytes=constraint.getBadBytes())
if (not substrings_addr):
return (None, None)
# Find delivery address
substr_lengthes = [len(substr[1]) for substr in substrings_addr]
if (not limit is None):
custom_stack = find_closest_base_fake_stack_address(
addr, limit, substr_lengthes, constraint)
if (custom_stack is None):
verbose("Couldn't write string in memory because of bad bytes")
return (None, None)
else:
custom_stack = find_closest_base_fake_stack_address(
addr, addr + sum(substr_lengthes), substr_lengthes, constraint)
if (custom_stack is None):
verbose("Couldn't write string in memory because of bad bytes")
return (None, None)
if (custom_stack != addr):
addr_str = hex(custom_stack)
# Build chain
res = ROPChain()
offset = 0
saved_custom_stack = custom_stack
for (substring_addr, substring_str) in substrings_addr:
if (hex_info):
substring_info = "'" + '\\x' + '\\x'.join(
["%02x" % ord(c) for c in substring_str]) + "'"
else:
substring_info = "'" + substring_str + "'"
comment3 = "Arg3: " + string_ropg(str(len(substring_str)))
comment2 = "Arg2: " + string_ropg(substring_info)
comment1 = "Arg1: " + string_ropg("{} + {}".format(addr_str, offset))
func_call = build_call(func_name, [custom_stack, substring_addr, len(substring_str)],\
constraint, assertion, [comment1, comment2, comment3], optimizeLen=True)
if (isinstance(func_call, str)):
verbose("memcpy: " + func_call)
return (None, None)
res.addChain(func_call)
if (len(res) > lmax):
return (None, None)
# Adjust
custom_stack = custom_stack + len(substring_str)
offset = offset + len(substring_str)
return (saved_custom_stack, res)