def test_base_url(self):
generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id="111.222",
scopes=["chat:write", "commands"],
user_scopes=["search:read"],
authorization_url="https://www.example.com/authorize")
url = generator.generate("state-value")
expected = "https://www.example.com/authorize?state=state-value&client_id=111.222&scope=chat:write,commands&user_scope=search:read"
self.assertEqual(expected, url)
def test_default(self):
generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id="111.222",
scopes=["chat:write", "commands"],
user_scopes=["search:read"],
)
url = generator.generate("state-value")
expected = "https://slack.com/oauth/v2/authorize?state=state-value&client_id=111.222&scope=chat:write,commands&user_scope=search:read"
self.assertEqual(expected, url)
def _init(user: Entity, redirect_uri: str):
"""Step 1. Starts the service connection by redirecting to the service."""
state_store = DatastoreOAuthStateStore(ds_util.client,
STATE_EXPIRATION_SECONDS)
url_generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id=config.slack_creds['client_id'],
scopes=SCOPES,
user_scopes=USER_SCOPES,
redirect_uri=redirect_uri,
)
auth_url = url_generator.generate(state_store.issue())
if flask.request.method == 'POST':
return flask.jsonify({'authorize_url': auth_url})
else:
return flask.redirect(auth_url)
def _init_internal_utils(self):
self.oauth_state_utils = OAuthStateUtils(
cookie_name=self.oauth_state_cookie_name,
expiration_seconds=self.oauth_state_expiration_seconds,
)
self.authorize_url_generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id=self.client_id,
client_secret=self.client_secret,
redirect_uri=self.redirect_uri,
scopes=self.scopes,
user_scopes=self.user_scopes,
)
self.redirect_uri_page_renderer = RedirectUriPageRenderer(
install_path=self.install_path,
redirect_uri_path=self.redirect_uri_path,
success_url=self.success_url,
failure_url=self.failure_url,
)
import settings
# A lot of code taken from Slack API docs
# https://slack.dev/python-slack-sdk/oauth/index.html
# Issue and consume state parameter value on the server-side.
state_store = FileOAuthStateStore(expiration_seconds=300,
base_dir=settings.slack_state_dir)
# Persist installation data and lookup it by IDs.
installation_store = FileInstallationStore(base_dir=settings.slack_state_dir)
# Build https://slack.com/oauth/v2/authorize with sufficient query parameters
authorize_url_generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id=settings.slack_client_id,
user_scopes=settings.slack_oauth_scopes,
)
app = Flask(__name__)
def shutdown_server():
func = request.environ.get('werkzeug.server.shutdown')
if func is None:
raise RuntimeError('Not running with the Werkzeug Server')
func()
@app.route("/slack/oauth/callback", methods=["GET"])
def oauth_callback():
# Retrieve the auth code and state from the request params
event_payload = json.loads(raw_body)
logger.info(f"Events API payload: {event_payload}")
if event_payload.get("type") == "url_verification":
return make_response(event_payload.get("challenge"), 200)
return make_response("", 200)
return make_response("", 404)
# ---------------------
# Flask App for Slack OAuth flow
# ---------------------
authorization_url_generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id=client_id,
scopes=scopes,
user_scopes=user_scopes,
)
redirect_page_renderer = RedirectUriPageRenderer(
install_path="/slack/install",
redirect_uri_path="/slack/oauth_redirect",
)
@app.route("/slack/install", methods=["GET"])
def oauth_start():
state = state_store.issue()
url = authorization_url_generator.generate(state)
return (
'<html><head><link rel="icon" href="data:,"></head><body>'
f'<a href="{url}">'
def __init__(
self,
*,
# OAuth flow parameters/credentials
client_id: Optional[str] = None, # required
client_secret: Optional[str] = None, # required
scopes: Optional[Union[Sequence[str], str]] = None,
user_scopes: Optional[Union[Sequence[str], str]] = None,
redirect_uri: Optional[str] = None,
# Handler configuration
install_path: str = "/slack/install",
install_page_rendering_enabled: bool = True,
redirect_uri_path: str = "/slack/oauth_redirect",
callback_options: Optional[CallbackOptions] = None,
success_url: Optional[str] = None,
failure_url: Optional[str] = None,
authorization_url: Optional[str] = None,
# Installation Management
installation_store: Optional[InstallationStore] = None,
installation_store_bot_only: bool = False,
# state parameter related configurations
state_store: Optional[OAuthStateStore] = None,
state_cookie_name: str = OAuthStateUtils.default_cookie_name,
state_expiration_seconds: int = OAuthStateUtils.
default_expiration_seconds,
# Others
logger: Logger = logging.getLogger(__name__),
):
"""The settings for Slack App installation (OAuth flow).
Args:
client_id: Check the value in Settings > Basic Information > App Credentials
client_secret: Check the value in Settings > Basic Information > App Credentials
scopes: Check the value in Settings > Manage Distribution
user_scopes: Check the value in Settings > Manage Distribution
redirect_uri: Check the value in Features > OAuth & Permissions > Redirect URLs
install_path: The endpoint to start an OAuth flow (Default: `/slack/install`)
install_page_rendering_enabled: Renders a web page for install_path access if True
redirect_uri_path: The path of Redirect URL (Default: `/slack/oauth_redirect`)
callback_options: Give success/failure functions f you want to customize callback functions.
success_url: Set a complete URL if you want to redirect end-users when an installation completes.
failure_url: Set a complete URL if you want to redirect end-users when an installation fails.
authorization_url: Set a URL if you want to customize the URL `https://slack.com/oauth/v2/authorize`
installation_store: Specify the instance of `InstallationStore` (Default: `FileInstallationStore`)
installation_store_bot_only: Use `InstallationStore#find_bot()` if True (Default: False)
state_store: Specify the instance of `InstallationStore` (Default: `FileOAuthStateStore`)
state_cookie_name: The cookie name that is set for installers' browser. (Default: "slack-app-oauth-state")
state_expiration_seconds: The seconds that the state value is alive (Default: 600 seconds)
logger: The logger that will be used internally
"""
self.client_id = client_id or os.environ.get("SLACK_CLIENT_ID")
self.client_secret = client_secret or os.environ.get(
"SLACK_CLIENT_SECRET", None)
if self.client_id is None or self.client_secret is None:
raise BoltError("Both client_id and client_secret are required")
self.scopes = scopes or os.environ.get("SLACK_SCOPES", "").split(",")
if isinstance(self.scopes, str):
self.scopes = self.scopes.split(",")
self.user_scopes = user_scopes or os.environ.get(
"SLACK_USER_SCOPES", "").split(",")
if isinstance(self.user_scopes, str):
self.user_scopes = self.user_scopes.split(",")
self.redirect_uri = redirect_uri or os.environ.get(
"SLACK_REDIRECT_URI")
# Handler configuration
self.install_path = install_path or os.environ.get(
"SLACK_INSTALL_PATH", "/slack/install")
self.install_page_rendering_enabled = install_page_rendering_enabled
self.redirect_uri_path = redirect_uri_path or os.environ.get(
"SLACK_REDIRECT_URI_PATH", "/slack/oauth_redirect")
self.callback_options = callback_options
self.success_url = success_url
self.failure_url = failure_url
self.authorization_url = (authorization_url
or "https://slack.com/oauth/v2/authorize")
# Installation Management
self.installation_store = (
installation_store
or get_or_create_default_installation_store(client_id))
self.installation_store_bot_only = installation_store_bot_only
self.authorize = InstallationStoreAuthorize(
logger=logger,
installation_store=self.installation_store,
bot_only=self.installation_store_bot_only,
)
# state parameter related configurations
self.state_store = state_store or FileOAuthStateStore(
expiration_seconds=state_expiration_seconds,
client_id=client_id,
)
self.state_cookie_name = state_cookie_name
self.state_expiration_seconds = state_expiration_seconds
self.state_utils = OAuthStateUtils(
cookie_name=self.state_cookie_name,
expiration_seconds=self.state_expiration_seconds,
)
self.authorize_url_generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id=self.client_id,
redirect_uri=self.redirect_uri,
scopes=self.scopes,
user_scopes=self.user_scopes,
authorization_url=self.authorization_url,
)
self.redirect_uri_page_renderer = RedirectUriPageRenderer(
install_path=self.install_path,
redirect_uri_path=self.redirect_uri_path,
success_url=self.success_url,
failure_url=self.failure_url,
)
class AsyncOAuthFlow:
installation_store: AsyncInstallationStore
oauth_state_store: AsyncOAuthStateStore
oauth_state_cookie_name: str
oauth_state_expiration_seconds: int
client_id: str
client_secret: str
redirect_uri: Optional[str]
scopes: Optional[List[str]]
user_scopes: Optional[List[str]]
install_path: str
redirect_uri_path: str
success_url: Optional[str]
failure_url: Optional[str]
oauth_state_utils: OAuthStateUtils
authorize_url_generator: AuthorizeUrlGenerator
redirect_uri_page_renderer: RedirectUriPageRenderer
@property
def client(self) -> AsyncWebClient:
if self._async_client is None:
self._async_client = create_async_web_client()
return self._async_client
@property
def logger(self) -> Logger:
if self._logger is None:
self._logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
return self._logger
def __init__(
self,
*,
client: Optional[AsyncWebClient] = None,
logger: Optional[Logger] = None,
installation_store: AsyncInstallationStore,
oauth_state_store: AsyncOAuthStateStore,
oauth_state_cookie_name: str = OAuthStateUtils.default_cookie_name,
oauth_state_expiration_seconds: int = OAuthStateUtils.
default_expiration_seconds,
client_id: str,
client_secret: str,
scopes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
user_scopes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
redirect_uri: Optional[str] = None,
install_path: str = "/slack/install",
redirect_uri_path: str = "/slack/oauth_redirect",
success_url: Optional[str] = None,
failure_url: Optional[str] = None,
):
self._async_client = client
self._logger = logger
self.installation_store = installation_store
self.oauth_state_store = oauth_state_store
self.oauth_state_cookie_name = oauth_state_cookie_name
self.oauth_state_expiration_seconds = oauth_state_expiration_seconds
self.client_id = client_id
self.client_secret = client_secret
self.redirect_uri = redirect_uri
self.scopes = scopes
self.user_scopes = user_scopes
self.install_path = install_path
self.redirect_uri_path = redirect_uri_path
self.success_url = success_url
self.failure_url = failure_url
self._init_internal_utils()
def _init_internal_utils(self):
self.oauth_state_utils = OAuthStateUtils(
cookie_name=self.oauth_state_cookie_name,
expiration_seconds=self.oauth_state_expiration_seconds,
)
self.authorize_url_generator = AuthorizeUrlGenerator(
client_id=self.client_id,
client_secret=self.client_secret,
redirect_uri=self.redirect_uri,
scopes=self.scopes,
user_scopes=self.user_scopes,
)
self.redirect_uri_page_renderer = RedirectUriPageRenderer(
install_path=self.install_path,
redirect_uri_path=self.redirect_uri_path,
success_url=self.success_url,
failure_url=self.failure_url,
)
# -----------------------------
# Factory Methods
# -----------------------------
@classmethod
def sqlite3(
cls,
database: str,
client_id: Optional[str] = os.environ.get("SLACK_CLIENT_ID", None),
client_secret: Optional[str] = os.environ.get("SLACK_CLIENT_SECRET",
None),
scopes: List[str] = os.environ.get("SLACK_SCOPES", "").split(","),
user_scopes: List[str] = os.environ.get("SLACK_USER_SCOPES",
"").split(","),
redirect_uri: Optional[str] = os.environ.get("SLACK_REDIRECT_URI",
None),
oauth_state_cookie_name: str = OAuthStateUtils.default_cookie_name,
oauth_state_expiration_seconds: int = OAuthStateUtils.
default_expiration_seconds,
logger: Optional[Logger] = None,
) -> "AsyncOAuthFlow":
return AsyncOAuthFlow(
client=create_async_web_client(),
logger=logger,
installation_store=SQLite3InstallationStore(
database=database,
client_id=client_id,
logger=logger,
),
oauth_state_store=SQLite3OAuthStateStore(
database=database,
expiration_seconds=oauth_state_expiration_seconds,
logger=logger,
),
oauth_state_cookie_name=oauth_state_cookie_name,
oauth_state_expiration_seconds=oauth_state_expiration_seconds,
client_id=client_id,
client_secret=client_secret,
scopes=scopes,
user_scopes=user_scopes,
redirect_uri=redirect_uri,
)
# -----------------------------
# Installation
# -----------------------------
async def handle_installation(self, request: BoltRequest) -> BoltResponse:
state = await self.issue_new_state(request)
return await self.build_authorize_url_redirection(request, state)
# ----------------------
# Internal methods for Installation
async def issue_new_state(self, request: BoltRequest) -> str:
return await self.oauth_state_store.async_issue()
async def build_authorize_url_redirection(self, request: BoltRequest,
state: str) -> BoltResponse:
return BoltResponse(
status=302,
headers={
"Location": [self.authorize_url_generator.generate(state)],
"Set-Cookie":
[self.oauth_state_utils.build_set_cookie_for_new_state(state)],
},
)
# -----------------------------
# Callback
# -----------------------------
async def handle_callback(self, request: BoltRequest) -> BoltResponse:
# failure due to end-user's cancellation or invalid redirection to slack.com
error = request.query.get("error", [None])[0]
if error is not None:
return await self.build_callback_failure_response(request,
reason=error,
status=200)
# state parameter verification
state = request.query.get("state", [None])[0]
if not self.oauth_state_utils.is_valid_browser(state, request.headers):
return await self.build_callback_failure_response(
request, reason="invalid_browser", status=400)
valid_state_consumed = await self.oauth_state_store.async_consume(state
)
if not valid_state_consumed:
return await self.build_callback_failure_response(
request, reason="invalid_state", status=401)
# run installation
code = request.query.get("code", [None])[0]
if code is None:
return await self.build_callback_failure_response(
request, reason="missing_code", status=401)
installation = await self.run_installation(code)
if installation is None:
# failed to run installation with the code
return await self.build_callback_failure_response(
request, reason="invalid_code", status=401)
# persist the installation
try:
await self.store_installation(request, installation)
except BoltError as e:
return await self.build_callback_failure_response(
request, reason="storage_error", error=e)
# display a successful completion page to the end-user
return await self.build_callback_success_response(
request, installation)
# ----------------------
# Internal methods for Callback
async def run_installation(self, code: str) -> Optional[Installation]:
try:
oauth_response: AsyncSlackResponse = await self.client.oauth_v2_access(
code=code,
client_id=self.client_id,
client_secret=self.client_secret,
redirect_uri=self.redirect_uri, # can be None
)
installed_enterprise: Dict[str, str] = oauth_response.get(
"enterprise", {})
installed_team: Dict[str, str] = oauth_response.get("team", {})
installer: Dict[str, str] = oauth_response.get("authed_user", {})
incoming_webhook: Dict[str, str] = oauth_response.get(
"incoming_webhook", {})
bot_token: Optional[str] = oauth_response.get("access_token", None)
# NOTE: oauth.v2.access doesn't include bot_id in response
bot_id: Optional[str] = None
if bot_token is not None:
auth_test = await self.client.auth_test(token=bot_token)
bot_id = auth_test["bot_id"]
return Installation(
app_id=oauth_response.get("app_id", None),
enterprise_id=installed_enterprise.get("id", None),
team_id=installed_team.get("id", None),
bot_token=bot_token,
bot_id=bot_id,
bot_user_id=oauth_response.get("bot_user_id", None),
bot_scopes=oauth_response.get("scope",
None), # comma-separated string
user_id=installer.get("id", None),
user_token=installer.get("access_token", None),
user_scopes=installer.get("scope",
None), # comma-separated string
incoming_webhook_url=incoming_webhook.get("url", None),
incoming_webhook_channel_id=incoming_webhook.get(
"channel_id", None),
incoming_webhook_configuration_url=incoming_webhook.get(
"configuration_url", None),
)
except SlackApiError as e:
message = (
f"Failed to fetch oauth.v2.access result with code: {code} - error: {e}"
)
self.logger.warning(message)
return None
async def store_installation(self, request: BoltRequest,
installation: Installation):
# may raise BoltError
await self.installation_store.async_save(installation)
async def build_callback_failure_response(
self,
request: BoltRequest,
reason: str,
status: int = 500,
error: Optional[Exception] = None,
) -> BoltResponse:
debug_message = (
"Handling an OAuth callback failure "
f"(reason: {reason}, error: {error}, request: {request.query})")
self.logger.debug(debug_message)
html = self.redirect_uri_page_renderer.render_failure_page(reason)
return BoltResponse(
status=status,
headers={
"Content-Type":
"text/html; charset=utf-8",
"Content-Length":
len(html),
"Set-Cookie":
self.oauth_state_utils.build_set_cookie_for_deletion(),
},
body=html,
)
async def build_callback_success_response(
self,
request: BoltRequest,
installation: Installation,
) -> BoltResponse:
debug_message = f"Handling an OAuth callback success (request: {request.query})"
self.logger.debug(debug_message)
html = self.redirect_uri_page_renderer.render_success_page(
app_id=installation.app_id,
team_id=installation.team_id,
)
return BoltResponse(
status=200,
headers={
"Content-Type":
"text/html; charset=utf-8",
"Content-Length":
len(html),
"Set-Cookie":
self.oauth_state_utils.build_set_cookie_for_deletion(),
},
body=html,
)