def remove_subinterface(path):
delete_commands = []
if (_platform == LINUX or _platform == LINUX2):
if (os.geteuid() == 0):
temp_path = os.path.join(
pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid()).pw_dir, "netkit_temp/")
hash_path = str(u.generate_urlsafe_hash(path))
if (os.path.exists(temp_path + hash_path + '_external_links')):
if (os.stat(temp_path + hash_path + '_external_links').st_size
!= 0):
with open(temp_path + hash_path + '_external_links',
'r') as external_file_temp:
delete_commands.append(
'echo "\033[0;33mSubinterfaces will be deleted\033[0m"'
)
for line in external_file_temp:
subinterface = line.split()[0]
delete_commands.append('sudo ip link set dev ' +
subinterface + ' ' + 'down')
delete_commands.append('sudo ip link delete ' +
subinterface)
delete_commands.append('echo ' + subinterface)
os.remove(temp_path + hash_path + '_external_links')
else:
sys.stderr.write(
"\033[0;33mPlease you started the lab with external.conf file, need root permission to clean current lab.\033[0m"
+ "\n")
sys.exit(1)
return delete_commands
def external_commands(path, collision_domains, interfaces, execbash=False):
lab_external_links_text = ''
commands = []
prefix = 'netkit_' + str(os.getuid()) + '_'
for (collision_domain, interface) in zip(collision_domains, interfaces):
#check if paramater's interface have a vlan syntax
if interface.__contains__("."):
prefix_interface = interface.split(".")[0]
vlan_id = interface.split(".")[1]
if (len(interface) > 15):
prefix_truncate_interface = prefix_interface[-9:]
interface = prefix_truncate_interface + '.' + vlan_id
lab_external_links_text += interface + '\n'
commands.append(os.path.join(os.environ['NETKIT_HOME'],'brctl_config_external ' + prefix + collision_domain + ' ' + interface + ' ' + prefix_interface + ' ' + vlan_id))
else:
commands.append(os.path.join(os.environ['NETKIT_HOME'],'brctl_config_external ' + prefix + collision_domain + ' ' + interface))
if not execbash:
if not PRINT: u.write_temp(lab_external_links_text, str(u.generate_urlsafe_hash(path)) + '_external_links', PLATFORM, file_mode="w+")
return commands
def create_commands(machines,
links,
options,
metadata,
path,
execbash=False,
no_machines_tmp=False):
docker = DOCKER_BIN
# deciding machine and network prefix in order to avoid conflicts with other users and containers
if PLATFORM != WINDOWS:
prefix = 'netkit_' + str(os.getuid()) + '_'
else:
prefix = 'netkit_nt_'
# generating network create command and network names separated by spaces for the temp file
lab_links_text = ''
lab_machines_text = ''
create_network_template = docker + ' network create '
create_network_commands = []
base_path = os.path.join(os.environ['NETKIT_HOME'], 'temp')
if PLATFORM != WINDOWS:
base_path = os.path.join(os.environ['HOME'], 'netkit_temp')
network_counter = 0
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(base_path, 'last_network_counter.txt')):
last_network_counter = open(
os.path.join(base_path, 'last_network_counter.txt'), 'w')
last_network_counter.close()
with open(os.path.join(base_path, 'last_network_counter.txt'),
'r') as last_network_counter:
try:
network_counter = int(last_network_counter.readline())
except:
network_counter = 0
for link in links:
create_network_commands.append(create_network_template + prefix +
link + " --subnet=172." +
str(19 + network_counter) +
".0.0/16 --gateway=172." +
str(19 + network_counter) + ".0.1")
lab_links_text += prefix + link + ' '
network_counter = (network_counter + 1) % 236
create_network_commands.append(
os.path.join(os.environ['NETKIT_HOME'],
'brctl_config ' + prefix + link))
with open(os.path.join(base_path, 'last_network_counter.txt'),
'w') as last_network_counter:
last_network_counter.write(str(network_counter))
# writing the network list in the temp file
if not execbash:
if not PRINT:
u.write_temp(lab_links_text,
str(u.generate_urlsafe_hash(path)) + '_links',
PLATFORM,
file_mode="w+")
# generating commands for running the containers, copying the config folder and executing the terminals connected to the containers
if PLATFORM != WINDOWS:
create_machine_template = docker + ' run -tid --privileged=true --name ' + prefix + '{machine_name} --hostname={machine_name} --network=' + prefix + '{first_link} {machine_options} {image_name}'
else:
create_machine_template = docker + ' run --volume="' + os.path.expanduser(
'~'
) + '":/hosthome -tid --privileged=true --name ' + prefix + '{machine_name} --hostname={machine_name} --network=' + prefix + '{first_link} {machine_options} {image_name}'
# we could use -ti -a stdin -a stdout and then /bin/bash -c "commands;bash",
# but that woult execute commands like ifconfig BEFORE all the networks are linked
create_machine_commands = []
create_connection_template = docker + ' network connect ' + prefix + '{link} ' + prefix + '{machine_name}'
create_bridge_connection_template = docker + ' network connect {link} ' + prefix + '{machine_name}'
create_connection_commands = []
create_bridge_connection_commands = []
copy_folder_template = docker + ' cp "' + path + '{machine_name}/{folder_or_file}" ' + prefix + '{machine_name}:/{dest}'
copy_folder_commands = []
exec_template = docker + ' exec {params} -i --privileged=true ' + prefix + '{machine_name} {command}'
exec_commands = []
startup_commands = []
count = 0
for machine_name, interfaces in machines.items():
this_image = DOCKER_HUB_PREFIX + IMAGE_NAME
this_shell = 'bash'
# copying the hostlab directory
if not execbash:
copy_folder_commands.append(docker + ' cp "' + path + '" ' +
prefix + machine_name + ':/hostlab')
#get the shell we run inside docker
if options.get(machine_name):
matching = [s for s in options[machine_name] if "shell" in s]
if len(matching) > 0:
this_shell = matching[0][1]
# applying docker patch for /proc and icmp
repls = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{command}', this_shell +
' -c "sysctl net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0"'), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(0,
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
repls = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{command}', this_shell +
' -c "sysctl net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0"'), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(1,
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
repls = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{command}', this_shell +
' -c "sysctl net.ipv4.conf.lo.rp_filter=0"'), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(2,
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
repls = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{command}', this_shell +
' -c "sysctl net.ipv4.conf.eth0.rp_filter=0"'), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(2,
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
# Parsing options from lab.conf
machine_option_string = " "
if options.get(machine_name):
for opt, val in options[machine_name]:
if opt == 'mem' or opt == 'M':
machine_option_string += '--memory=' + val.upper() + ' '
if opt == 'image' or opt == 'i' or opt == 'model-fs' or opt == 'm' or opt == 'f' or opt == 'filesystem':
this_image = DOCKER_HUB_PREFIX + val
if opt == 'eth':
app = val.split(":")
create_network_commands.append(create_network_template +
prefix + app[1])
repls = ('{link}', app[1]), ('{machine_name}',
machine_name)
create_connection_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(repls,
create_connection_template))
if not PRINT:
u.write_temp(" " + prefix + app[1],
u.generate_urlsafe_hash(path) + '_links',
PLATFORM)
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{command}', this_shell +
' -c "sysctl net.ipv4.conf.eth' +
str(app[0]) +
'.rp_filter=0"'), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(
4, u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
if opt == 'bridged':
repls = ('{link}', "bridge"), ('{machine_name}',
machine_name)
create_bridge_connection_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(
repls, create_bridge_connection_template))
if opt == 'e' or opt == 'exec':
repls = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{command}', this_shell +
' -c "' + val.strip().replace('\\', r'\\').replace(
'"', r'\\"').replace("'", r"\\'") +
'"'), ('{params}', '-d')
startup_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
if opt == 'port':
machine_option_string += '-p=' + val.upper(
) + ':3000' + ' '
repls = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), ('{number}', str(count)), (
'{first_link}',
interfaces[0][0]), ('{image_name}',
this_image), ('{machine_options}',
machine_option_string)
create_machine_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, create_machine_template))
count += 1
eth_cnt = 1
for link, _ in interfaces[1:]:
repls = ('{link}', link), ('{machine_name}', machine_name)
create_connection_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, create_connection_template))
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{command}', this_shell +
' -c "sysctl net.ipv4.conf.eth' +
str(eth_cnt) +
'.rp_filter=0"'), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(
4, u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
eth_cnt += 1
# convoluted method to copy MACHINE_NAME/etc folder to the etc of the container
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, machine_name)) and not execbash:
for folder_or_file in os.listdir(os.path.join(path, machine_name)):
if folder_or_file == 'etc':
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{folder_or_file}',
folder_or_file), ('{dest}', 'temp_etc')
repls2 = ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{command}', this_shell +
' -c "chmod -R 777 /temp_etc/*; cp -rfp /temp_etc/* /etc/; rm -rf /temp_etc; mkdir /var/log/zebra; chmod -R 777 /var/log/quagga; chmod -R 777 /var/log/zebra; chmod -R 777 /var/www/*"'
), ('{params}', '')
startup_commands.insert(
0, u.replace_multiple_items(repls2, exec_template))
else:
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{machine_name}', machine_name), (
'{folder_or_file}',
folder_or_file), ('{dest}', '')
copy_folder_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, copy_folder_template))
if PLATFORM == WINDOWS:
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{command}', this_shell +
' -c "echo -ne \'\033]0;' + machine_name +
'\007\'; bash"'), ('{params}',
'-t -e TERM=vt100')
else:
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{command}',
this_shell), ('{params}',
'-t -e TERM=vt100')
exec_commands.append(u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
lab_machines_text += prefix + machine_name + ' '
# writing the container list in the temp file
if not no_machines_tmp:
if not execbash:
if not PRINT:
u.write_temp(lab_machines_text,
str(u.generate_urlsafe_hash(path)) + '_machines',
PLATFORM)
# for each machine we have to get the machine.startup file and insert every non empty line as a string inside an array of exec commands. We also replace escapes and quotes
for machine_name, _ in machines.items():
startup_file = os.path.join(path, machine_name + '.startup')
if os.path.exists(startup_file):
f = open(startup_file, 'r')
full_startup_command = ''
for line in f:
if line.strip() and (line.strip() not in [
'\n', '\r\n', '\n\r'
]) and (not line.startswith('#')):
full_startup_command += line.strip().replace(
'\\', r'\\').replace('"', r'\"').replace("'",
r"\'") + ';'
f.close()
repls = ('{machine_name}',
machine_name), ('{command}', this_shell + ' -c "' +
full_startup_command + '"'), ('{params}',
'-d')
startup_commands.append(
u.replace_multiple_items(repls, exec_template))
commands = create_network_commands + create_machine_commands + create_connection_commands + create_bridge_connection_commands + copy_folder_commands
return commands, startup_commands, exec_commands
DEBUG = nc.DEBUG
nc.DEBUG = False
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Create and start a Netkit Lab.')
parser.add_argument('path')
parser.add_argument('-d',
'--directory',
required=False,
help='Folder contining the lab.')
parser.add_argument(
'--print',
dest="print_only",
required=False,
action='store_true',
help=
'Print commands used to start the containers to stderr (containers are not started).'
)
args, unknown = parser.parse_known_args()
lab_path = args.path.replace('"', '').replace("'", '').replace("//", '/')
if args.directory:
lab_path = args.directory.replace('"', '').replace("'",
'').replace("//", '/')
if args.print_only and nc.PLATFORM == nc.WINDOWS: #linux still needs the hash for the while statement
print " "
else:
print u.generate_urlsafe_hash(lab_path)