Ejemplo n.º 1
0
    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        items = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)

        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                yielded = ustr(str(next(it)))
                u = ustr(str(items.pop()))
                if yielded == u:
                    next(it)
                gc.collect()
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                next(it)
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = SomeClass(str(items.pop()))
                test_support.gc_collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        test_support.gc_collect()

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
class Signal(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self._functions = WeakSet()
        self._methods = WeakKeyDictionary()

    def __call__(self, *args, **kargs):
        # Call handler functions
        to_be_removed = []
        for func in self._functions.copy():
            try:
                func(*args, **kargs)
            except RuntimeError:
                Warning.warn(
                    'Signals func->RuntimeError: func "{}" will be removed.'.
                    format(func))
                to_be_removed.append(func)

        for remove in to_be_removed:
            self._functions.discard(remove)

        # Call handler methods
        to_be_removed = []
        emitters = self._methods.copy()
        for obj, funcs in emitters.items():
            msg_debug('obj is type "{}"'.format(type(obj)))
            for func in funcs.copy():
                try:
                    func(obj, *args, **kargs)
                except RuntimeError:
                    warnings.warn(
                        'Signals methods->RuntimeError, obj.func "{}.{}" will be removed'
                        .format(obj, func))
                    to_be_removed.append((obj, func))

        for obj, func in to_be_removed:
            self._methods[obj].discard(func)

    def connect(self, slot):
        if inspect.ismethod(slot):
            if slot.__self__ not in self._methods:
                self._methods[slot.__self__] = set()

            self._methods[slot.__self__].add(slot.__func__)

        else:
            self._functions.add(slot)

    def disconnect(self, slot):
        if inspect.ismethod(slot):
            if slot.__self__ in self._methods:
                self._methods[slot.__self__].remove(slot.__func__)
        else:
            if slot in self._functions:
                self._functions.remove(slot)

    def clear(self):
        self._functions.clear()
        self._methods.clear()
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
class Signal(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self._functions = WeakSet()
        self._methods = WeakKeyDictionary()

    def __call__(self, *args, **kargs):
        # Call handler functions
        to_be_removed = []
        for func in self._functions.copy():
            try:
                func(*args, **kargs)
            except RuntimeError:
                Warning.warn('Signals func->RuntimeError: func "{}" will be removed.'.format(func))
                to_be_removed.append(func)

        for remove in to_be_removed:
            self._functions.discard(remove)

        # Call handler methods
        to_be_removed = []
        emitters = self._methods.copy()
        for obj, funcs in emitters.items():
            msg_debug('obj is type "{}"'.format(type(obj)))
            for func in funcs.copy():
                try:
                    func(obj, *args, **kargs)
                except RuntimeError:
                    warnings.warn('Signals methods->RuntimeError, obj.func "{}.{}" will be removed'.format(obj, func))
                    to_be_removed.append((obj, func))

        for obj, func in to_be_removed:
            self._methods[obj].discard(func)

    def connect(self, slot):
        if inspect.ismethod(slot):
            if slot.__self__ not in self._methods:
                self._methods[slot.__self__] = set()

            self._methods[slot.__self__].add(slot.__func__)

        else:
            self._functions.add(slot)

    def disconnect(self, slot):
        if inspect.ismethod(slot):
            if slot.__self__ in self._methods:
                self._methods[slot.__self__].remove(slot.__func__)
        else:
            if slot in self._functions:
                self._functions.remove(slot)

    def clear(self):
        self._functions.clear()
        self._methods.clear()
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)

        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                # Start iterator
                yielded = ustr(str(next(it)))
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = ustr(str(items.pop()))
                if yielded == u:
                    # The iterator still has a reference to the removed item,
                    # advance it (issue #20006).
                    next(it)
                gc.collect()  # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None  # should commit all removals

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                # Start iterator
                yielded = ustr(str(next(it)))
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = ustr(str(items.pop()))
                if yielded == u:
                    # The iterator still has a reference to the removed item,
                    # advance it (issue #20006).
                    next(it)
                gc.collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
class Block(object):
    # TODO: let's make blocks that can be more than a single fixed size
    material = Material()
    bindings = []
    direction = 0  # 0-3 for the cardinal directions
    health = 3
    damage = 0
    has_exploded = False

    # sprites
    image = 'basic'
    # TODO: calculate this based on individual block size
    image_anchor = Vec2d(BLOCK_SIZE / 2, BLOCK_SIZE / 2)

    def __init__(self, point):
        self._joints = WeakSet()
        self._adjacent_blocks = WeakSet()
        # load images
        base_path = "images/blocks/{}.png".format(self.image)
        damaged_path = "images/blocks/{}_damaged.png".format(self.image)
        destroyed_path = "images/blocks/{}_destroyed.png".format(self.image)
        self.img = load_image(base_path, self.image_anchor)
        self.img_damaged = load_image(damaged_path, self.image_anchor)
        self.img_destroyed = load_image(destroyed_path, self.image_anchor)

        w = h = BLOCK_SIZE
        # using (density * 1 ** 2) for these because our units are BLOCK_SIZE
        inertia = pymunk.moment_for_box(self.material.density, w, h)
        self._body = pymunk.Body(self.material.density, inertia)
        self._body.position = point
        self._shape = pymunk.Poly.create_box(self._body, (w, h))
        self._shape.elasticity = self.material.elasticity
        self._shape.friction = self.material.friction
        self._shape.collision_type = self.material.collision_type
        self._shape._get_block = ref(self)
        SPACE.add(self._body, self._shape)
        SPACE.register_block(self)

    def weld_to(self, block):
        pj = PivotJoint(self._body, block._body,
                              (self._body.position + block._body.position) / 2)
        gj = GearJoint(self._body, block._body, 0, 1)
        SPACE.add(pj, gj)
        # add weak references to each other
        block._adjacent_blocks.add(self)
        self._adjacent_blocks.add(block)
        # and to the joint
        self._joints.add(pj)
        block._joints.add(pj)
        self._joints.add(gj)
        block._joints.add(gj)

    def draw(self):
        if off_screen(self._body.position):
            return
        if self.damage >= self.health:
            tex = self.img_destroyed.id
        elif self.damage > 0:
            tex = self.img_damaged.id
        else:
            tex = self.img.id
        draw_rect(tex, self._shape.get_vertices(), direction=self.direction)

    def take_physics_damage(self):
        for joint in self._joints.copy():
            self.take_damage(joint.impulse // 250)

    def take_damage(self, amount):
        self.damage += amount
        if self.damage >= self.health and not self.has_exploded:
            # create an explosion
            self.has_exploded = True
            Explosion(self._body.position, BLOCK_SIZE,
                      velocity=self._body.velocity)
            # remove joints
            for block in self._adjacent_blocks:
                toremove = self._joints & block._joints
                for joint in toremove:
                    block._joints.remove(joint)
            SPACE.remove(*self._joints)
            self._joints = WeakSet()
            # remove ties to the construction
            for block in self._adjacent_blocks:
                block._adjacent_blocks.remove(self)
            self._adjacent_blocks = WeakSet()
        elif self.damage >= self.health * 2:
            Explosion(self._body.position, BLOCK_SIZE,
                      velocity=self._body.velocity)
            for i in range(random.randint(1,5)):
                Resource(self)
            SPACE.remove(self._body, self._shape)
            SPACE.blocks.remove(self)
            if self in SPACE.controllable_blocks:
                SPACE.controllable_blocks.remove(self)
            if self in SPACE.controller_blocks:
                SPACE.controller_blocks.remove(self)

    @property
    def construction(self):
        c = WeakSet()
        c.add(self)
        self._build_construction(c)
        return c

    def _build_construction(self, current_set):
        for block in self._adjacent_blocks:
            if block not in current_set:
                current_set.add(block)
                block._build_construction(current_set)
Ejemplo n.º 8
0
class HealthMonitor(object):
    """
    Monitors whether a particular host is marked as up or down.
    This class is primarily intended for internal use, although
    applications may find it useful to check whether a given node
    is up or down.
    """

    is_up = True
    """
    A boolean representing the current state of the node.
    """
    def __init__(self, conviction_policy):
        self._conviction_policy = conviction_policy
        self._host = conviction_policy.host
        # self._listeners will hold, among other things, references to
        # Cluster objects.  To allow those to be GC'ed (and shutdown) even
        # though we've implemented __del__, use weak references.
        self._listeners = WeakSet()
        self._lock = RLock()

    def register(self, listener):
        with self._lock:
            self._listeners.add(listener)

    def unregister(self, listener):
        with self._lock:
            self._listeners.remove(listener)

    def set_up(self):
        if self.is_up:
            return

        self._conviction_policy.reset()
        log.info("Host %s is considered up", self._host)

        with self._lock:
            listeners = self._listeners.copy()

        for listener in listeners:
            listener.on_up(self._host)

        self.is_up = True

    def set_down(self):
        if not self.is_up:
            return

        self.is_up = False
        log.info("Host %s is considered down", self._host)

        with self._lock:
            listeners = self._listeners.copy()

        for listener in listeners:
            listener.on_down(self._host)

    def reset(self):
        return self.set_up()

    def signal_connection_failure(self, connection_exc):
        is_down = self._conviction_policy.add_failure(connection_exc)
        if is_down:
            self.set_down()
        return is_down
Ejemplo n.º 9
0
class HealthMonitor(object):
    """
    Monitors whether a particular host is marked as up or down.
    This class is primarily intended for internal use, although
    applications may find it useful to check whether a given node
    is up or down.
    """

    is_up = True
    """
    A boolean representing the current state of the node.
    """

    def __init__(self, conviction_policy):
        self._conviction_policy = conviction_policy
        self._host = conviction_policy.host
        # self._listeners will hold, among other things, references to
        # Cluster objects.  To allow those to be GC'ed (and shutdown) even
        # though we've implemented __del__, use weak references.
        self._listeners = WeakSet()
        self._lock = RLock()

    def register(self, listener):
        with self._lock:
            self._listeners.add(listener)

    def unregister(self, listener):
        with self._lock:
            self._listeners.remove(listener)

    def set_up(self):
        if self.is_up:
            return

        self._conviction_policy.reset()
        log.info("Host %s is considered up", self._host)

        with self._lock:
            listeners = self._listeners.copy()

        for listener in listeners:
            listener.on_up(self._host)

        self.is_up = True

    def set_down(self):
        if not self.is_up:
            return

        self.is_up = False
        log.info("Host %s is considered down", self._host)

        with self._lock:
            listeners = self._listeners.copy()

        for listener in listeners:
            listener.on_down(self._host)

    def reset(self):
        return self.set_up()

    def signal_connection_failure(self, connection_exc):
        is_down = self._conviction_policy.add_failure(connection_exc)
        if is_down:
            self.set_down()
        return is_down
Ejemplo n.º 10
0
class BaseService(ABC, CancellableMixin):
    # Use a WeakSet so that we don't have to bother updating it when tasks finish.
    _child_services = None  # : 'WeakSet[BaseService]'
    _tasks = None  # : 'WeakSet[asyncio.Future[Any]]'
    _finished_callbacks = None  # : List[Callable[['BaseService'], None]]
    # Number of seconds cancel() will wait for run() to finish.
    _wait_until_finished_timeout = 5

    # the custom event loop to run in, or None if the default loop should be used
    _loop = None  # : asyncio.AbstractEventLoop

    def __init__(
        self, token: CancelToken = None, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop = None
    ) -> None:
        self.events = ServiceEvents()
        self._run_lock = asyncio.Lock()
        self._child_services = WeakSet()
        self._tasks = WeakSet()
        self._finished_callbacks = []

        self._loop = loop

        base_token = CancelToken(type(self).__name__, loop=loop)

        if token is None:
            self.cancel_token = base_token
        else:
            self.cancel_token = base_token.chain(token)

        self._executor = get_asyncio_executor()

    @property
    def logger(self) -> Logger:
        return Logger

    def get_event_loop(self) -> asyncio.AbstractEventLoop:
        if self._loop is None:
            return asyncio.get_event_loop()
        else:
            return self._loop

    async def run(
        self, finished_callback: Optional[Callable[["BaseService"], None]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """Await for the service's _run() coroutine.

        Once _run() returns, triggers the cancel token, call cleanup() and
        finished_callback (if one was passed).
        """
        if self.is_running:
            raise ValidationError("Cannot start the service while it's already running")
        elif self.is_cancelled:
            raise ValidationError(
                "Cannot restart a service that has already been cancelled"
            )

        if finished_callback:
            self._finished_callbacks.append(finished_callback)

        try:
            async with self._run_lock:
                self.events.started.set()
                await self._run()
        except OperationCancelled as e:
            self.logger.debug("%s finished: %s" % (self, e))
        except Exception:
            self.logger.exception("Unexpected error in %r, exiting" % self)
        finally:
            # Trigger our cancel token to ensure all pending asyncio tasks and background
            # coroutines started by this service exit cleanly.
            self.events.cancelled.set()
            self.cancel_token.trigger()

            await self.cleanup()

            for callback in self._finished_callbacks:
                callback(self)

            self.events.finished.set()
            self.logger.debug("%s halted cleanly" % self)

    def add_finished_callback(
        self, finished_callback: Callable[["BaseService"], None]
    ) -> None:
        self._finished_callbacks.append(finished_callback)

    def run_task(self, awaitable: Awaitable[Any]) -> None:
        """Run the given awaitable in the background.

        The awaitable should return whenever this service's cancel token is triggered.

        If it raises OperationCancelled, that is caught and ignored.
        """

        @functools.wraps(awaitable)  # type: ignore
        async def _run_task_wrapper() -> None:
            self.logger.debug("Running task %s" % awaitable)
            try:
                await awaitable
            except OperationCancelled:
                pass
            except Exception as e:
                self.logger.warning("Task %s finished unexpectedly: %s" % (awaitable, e))
                self.logger.debug("Task failure traceback")
            else:
                self.logger.debug("Task %s finished with no errors" % awaitable)

        self._tasks.add(asyncio.ensure_future(_run_task_wrapper()))

    def run_daemon_task(self, awaitable: Awaitable[Any]) -> None:
        """Run the given awaitable in the background.

        Like :meth:`run_task` but if the task ends without cancelling, then this
        this service will terminate as well.
        """

        @functools.wraps(awaitable)  # type: ignore
        async def _run_daemon_task_wrapper() -> None:
            try:
                await awaitable
            finally:
                if not self.is_cancelled:
                    self.logger.debug(
                        "%s finished while %s is still running, terminating as well" %
                        (awaitable, self)
                    )
                    self.cancel_token.trigger()

        self.run_task(_run_daemon_task_wrapper())

    def run_child_service(self, child_service: "BaseService") -> None:
        """
        Run a child service and keep a reference to it to be considered during the cleanup.
        """
        if child_service.is_running:
            raise ValidationError(
                "Can't start service {}, child of {}: it's already running".format(repr(child_service), repr(self))
            )
        elif child_service.is_cancelled:
            raise ValidationError(
                "Can't restart {}, child of {}: it's already completed".format(repr(child_service), repr(self))
            )

        self._child_services.add(child_service)
        self.run_task(child_service.run())

    def run_daemon(self, service: "BaseService") -> None:
        """
        Run a service and keep a reference to it to be considered during the cleanup.

        If the service finishes while we're still running, we'll terminate as well.
        """
        if service.is_running:
            raise ValidationError(
                "Can't start daemon {}, child of {}: it's already running".format(repr(service), repr(self))
            )
        elif service.is_cancelled:
            raise ValidationError(
                "Can't restart daemon {}, child of {}: it's already completed".format(repr(service), repr(self))
            )

        self._child_services.add(service)

        @functools.wraps(service.run)
        async def _run_daemon_wrapper() -> None:
            try:
                await service.run()
            except OperationCancelled:
                pass
            except Exception as e:
                self.logger.warning(
                    "Daemon Service %s finished unexpectedly: %s" % (service, e)
                )
                self.logger.debug("Daemon Service failure traceback")
            finally:
                if not self.is_cancelled:
                    self.logger.debug(
                        "%s finished while %s is still running, terminating as well" %
                        (service, self)
                    )
                    self.cancel_token.trigger()

        self.run_task(_run_daemon_wrapper())

    def call_later(
        self, delay: float, callback: "Callable[..., None]", *args: Any
    ) -> None:
        @functools.wraps(callback)
        async def _call_later_wrapped() -> None:
            await self.sleep(delay)
            callback(*args)

        self.run_task(_call_later_wrapped())

    async def _run_in_executor(self, callback: Callable[..., Any], *args: Any) -> Any:
        loop = self.get_event_loop()
        return await self.wait(loop.run_in_executor(self._executor, callback, *args))

    async def cleanup(self) -> None:
        """
        Run the ``_cleanup()`` coroutine and set the ``cleaned_up`` event after the service as
        well as all child services finished their cleanup.

        The ``_cleanup()`` coroutine is invoked before the child services may have finished
        their cleanup.
        """
        if self._child_services:
            self.logger.debug(
                "Waiting for child services: %s" % list(self._child_services)
            )
            await asyncio.gather(
                *[
                    child_service.events.cleaned_up.wait()
                    for child_service in self._child_services
                ]
            )
            self.logger.debug("All child services finished")
        if self._tasks:
            self.logger.debug("Waiting for tasks: %s" % list(self._tasks))
            await asyncio.gather(*self._tasks)
            self.logger.debug("All tasks finished")

        await self._cleanup()
        self.events.cleaned_up.set()

    def cancel_nowait(self) -> None:
        if self.is_cancelled:
            self.logger.warning(
                "Tried to cancel %s, but it was already cancelled" % self
            )
            return
        elif not self.is_running:
            raise ValidationError("Cannot cancel a service that has not been started")

        self.logger.debug("Cancelling %s" % self)
        self.events.cancelled.set()
        self.cancel_token.trigger()

    async def cancel(self) -> None:
        """Trigger the CancelToken and wait for the cleaned_up event to be set."""
        self.cancel_nowait()

        try:
            await asyncio.wait_for(
                self.events.cleaned_up.wait(), timeout=self._wait_until_finished_timeout
            )
        except asyncio.futures.TimeoutError:
            self.logger.info(
                "Timed out waiting for %s to finish its cleanup, forcibly cancelling pending "
                "tasks and exiting anyway" %
                self,
            )
            if self._tasks:
                self.logger.debug("Pending tasks: %s" % list(self._tasks))
            if self._child_services:
                self.logger.debug(
                    "Pending child services: %s" % list(self._child_services)
                )
            self._forcibly_cancel_all_tasks()
            # Sleep a bit because the Future.cancel() method just schedules the callbacks, so we
            # need to give the event loop a chance to actually call them.
            await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
        else:
            self.logger.debug("%s finished cleanly" % self)

    def _forcibly_cancel_all_tasks(self) -> None:
        for task in self._tasks:
            task.cancel()

    @property
    def is_cancelled(self) -> bool:
        return self.cancel_token.triggered

    @property
    def is_operational(self) -> bool:
        return self.events.started.is_set() and not self.cancel_token.triggered

    @property
    def is_running(self) -> bool:
        return self._run_lock.locked()

    async def threadsafe_cancel(self) -> None:
        """
        Cancel service in another thread. Block until service is cleaned up.

        :param poll_period: how many seconds to wait in between each check for service cleanup
        """
        asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(self.cancel(), loop=self.get_event_loop())
        await asyncio.wait_for(
            self.events.cleaned_up.wait(), timeout=self._wait_until_finished_timeout
        )

    async def sleep(self, delay: float) -> None:
        """Coroutine that completes after a given time (in seconds)."""
        await self.wait(asyncio.sleep(delay))

    @abstractmethod
    async def _run(self) -> None:
        """Run the service's loop.

        Should return or raise OperationCancelled when the CancelToken is triggered.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    async def _cleanup(self) -> None:
        """Clean up any resources held by this service.

        Called after the service's _run() method returns.
        """
        pass

    def gc(self) -> None:
        for cs in self._child_services.copy():
            if cs.events.finished.is_set():
                self._child_services.remove(cs)
        for t in self._tasks.copy():
            if t.done():
                self._tasks.remove(t)
Ejemplo n.º 11
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.letters = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = SomeClass('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assertIn(method, weaksetmethods,
                         "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        # 1 is not weakref'able, but that TypeError is caught by __contains__
        self.assertNotIn(1, self.s)
        self.assertIn(self.obj, self.fs)
        del self.obj
        self.assertNotIn(SomeClass('F'), self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(self.s.intersection(C(self.items2)), x)

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assertTrue(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        pl, ql, rl = map(lambda s: [SomeClass(c) for c in s], ['ab', 'abcde', 'def'])
        p, q, r = map(WeakSet, (pl, ql, rl))
        self.assertTrue(p < q)
        self.assertTrue(p <= q)
        self.assertTrue(q <= q)
        self.assertTrue(q > p)
        self.assertTrue(q >= p)
        self.assertFalse(q < r)
        self.assertFalse(q <= r)
        self.assertFalse(q > r)
        self.assertFalse(q >= r)
        self.assertTrue(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assertTrue(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.assertFalse(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.assertFalse(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7fffffff)
        s=H()
        f=set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assertIn(s, f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2);
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1);

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = SomeClass('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertIn(x, self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = SomeClass('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assertNotIn(x, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = SomeClass('a'), SomeClass('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assertNotIn(a, self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assertNotIn(elem, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        # issue 5964
        self.assertTrue(self.s == self.s)
        self.assertTrue(self.s == WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == set(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == list(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == tuple(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == 1)

    def test_weak_destroy_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        # Create new items to be sure no-one else holds a reference
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        it = iter(s)
        next(it)             # Trigger internal iteration
        # Destroy an item
        del items[-1]
        gc.collect()    # just in case
        # We have removed either the first consumed items, or another one
        self.assertIn(len(list(it)), [len(items), len(items) - 1])
        del it
        # The removal has been committed
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(items))

    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                next(it)
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = SomeClass(str(items.pop()))
                gc.collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)
Ejemplo n.º 12
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [ustr(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.ab_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'ab']
        self.abcde_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'abcde']
        self.def_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'def']
        self.ab_weakset = WeakSet(self.ab_items)
        self.abcde_weakset = WeakSet(self.abcde_items)
        self.def_weakset = WeakSet(self.def_items)
        self.letters = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = ustr('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assertIn(method, weaksetmethods,
                          'WeakSet missing method ' + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        self.assertNotIn(1, self.s)
        self.assertIn(self.obj, self.fs)
        del self.obj
        self.assertNotIn(ustr('F'), self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in (set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple):
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)
            del c
        self.assertEqual(len(u), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(u), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.letters)
        i = s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.items2 and c in self.letters)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.letters))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in (set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple):
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(i.intersection(C(self.items)), x)
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assertTrue(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset >= self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset <= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset >= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assertTrue(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.assertFalse(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.assertFalse(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_lt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset < self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset < self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset < self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() < WeakSet())

    def test_gt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset > self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() > WeakSet())

    def test_gc(self):
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 2147483647)

        s = H()
        f = set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assertIn(s, f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1)

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = ustr('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertIn(x, self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = ustr('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assertNotIn(x, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = ustr('a'), ustr('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assertNotIn(a, self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assertNotIn(elem, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s == self.s)
        self.assertTrue(self.s == WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == set(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == list(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == tuple(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == WeakSet([Foo]))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == 1)

    def test_ne(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s != set(self.items))
        s1 = WeakSet()
        s2 = WeakSet()
        self.assertFalse(s1 != s2)

    def test_weak_destroy_while_iterating(self):
        items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        it = iter(s)
        next(it)
        del items[-1]
        gc.collect()
        self.assertIn(len(list(it)), [len(items), len(items) - 1])
        del it
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(items))

    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        items = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)

        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                yielded = ustr(str(next(it)))
                u = ustr(str(items.pop()))
                if yielded == u:
                    next(it)
                gc.collect()
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)

    def test_len_cycles(self):
        N = 20
        items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        del items
        it = iter(s)
        try:
            next(it)
        except StopIteration:
            pass
        gc.collect()
        n1 = len(s)
        del it
        gc.collect()
        n2 = len(s)
        self.assertIn(n1, (0, 1))
        self.assertEqual(n2, 0)

    def test_len_race(self):
        self.addCleanup(gc.set_threshold, *gc.get_threshold())
        for th in range(1, 100):
            N = 20
            gc.collect(0)
            gc.set_threshold(th, th, th)
            items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
            s = WeakSet(items)
            del items
            it = iter(s)
            try:
                next(it)
            except StopIteration:
                pass
            n1 = len(s)
            del it
            n2 = len(s)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n1, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n1, N)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n2, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n2, n1)
Ejemplo n.º 13
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [ustr(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.ab_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'ab']
        self.abcde_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'abcde']
        self.def_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'def']
        self.ab_weakset = WeakSet(self.ab_items)
        self.abcde_weakset = WeakSet(self.abcde_items)
        self.def_weakset = WeakSet(self.def_items)
        self.letters = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = ustr('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assertIn(method, weaksetmethods,
                         "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        # 1 is not weakref'able, but that TypeError is caught by __contains__
        self.assertNotIn(1, self.s)
        self.assertIn(self.obj, self.fs)
        del self.obj
        self.assertNotIn(ustr('F'), self.fs)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)
            del c
        self.assertEqual(len(u), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(u), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_intersection(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.letters)
        i = s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.items2 and c in self.letters)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.letters))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(i.intersection(C(self.items)), x)
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assertTrue(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset >= self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset <= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset >= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assertTrue(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.assertFalse(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.assertFalse(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_lt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset < self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset < self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset < self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() < WeakSet())

    def test_gt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset > self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() > WeakSet())

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7fffffff)
        s=H()
        f=set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assertIn(s, f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2);
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1);

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    @support.impl_detail("refcounting", graalvm=False)
    def test_add(self):
        x = ustr('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertIn(x, self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = ustr('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assertNotIn(x, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = ustr('a'), ustr('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assertNotIn(a, self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assertNotIn(elem, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        # issue 5964
        self.assertTrue(self.s == self.s)
        self.assertTrue(self.s == WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == set(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == list(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == tuple(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == WeakSet([Foo]))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == 1)

    def test_ne(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s != set(self.items))
        s1 = WeakSet()
        s2 = WeakSet()
        self.assertFalse(s1 != s2)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_weak_destroy_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        # Create new items to be sure no-one else holds a reference
        items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        it = iter(s)
        next(it)             # Trigger internal iteration
        # Destroy an item
        del items[-1]
        gc.collect()    # just in case
        # We have removed either the first consumed items, or another one
        self.assertIn(len(list(it)), [len(items), len(items) - 1])
        del it
        # The removal has been committed
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(items))

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                # Start iterator
                yielded = ustr(str(next(it)))
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = ustr(str(items.pop()))
                if yielded == u:
                    # The iterator still has a reference to the removed item,
                    # advance it (issue #20006).
                    next(it)
                gc.collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_len_cycles(self):
        N = 20
        items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        del items
        it = iter(s)
        try:
            next(it)
        except StopIteration:
            pass
        gc.collect()
        n1 = len(s)
        del it
        gc.collect()
        n2 = len(s)
        # one item may be kept alive inside the iterator
        self.assertIn(n1, (0, 1))
        self.assertEqual(n2, 0)

    @support.impl_detail("finalization", graalvm=False)
    def test_len_race(self):
        # Extended sanity checks for len() in the face of cyclic collection
        self.addCleanup(gc.set_threshold, *gc.get_threshold())
        for th in range(1, 100):
            N = 20
            gc.collect(0)
            gc.set_threshold(th, th, th)
            items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
            s = WeakSet(items)
            del items
            # All items will be collected at next garbage collection pass
            it = iter(s)
            try:
                next(it)
            except StopIteration:
                pass
            n1 = len(s)
            del it
            n2 = len(s)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n1, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n1, N)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n2, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n2, n1)

    def test_repr(self):
        assert repr(self.s) == repr(self.s.data)
Ejemplo n.º 14
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.letters = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = SomeClass('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assertIn(method, weaksetmethods,
                         "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        # 1 is not weakref'able, but that TypeError is caught by __contains__
        self.assertNotIn(1, self.s)
        self.assertIn(self.obj, self.fs)
        del self.obj
        self.assertNotIn(SomeClass('F'), self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(self.s.intersection(C(self.items2)), x)

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assertTrue(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        pl, ql, rl = map(lambda s: [SomeClass(c) for c in s], ['ab', 'abcde', 'def'])
        p, q, r = map(WeakSet, (pl, ql, rl))
        self.assertTrue(p < q)
        self.assertTrue(p <= q)
        self.assertTrue(q <= q)
        self.assertTrue(q > p)
        self.assertTrue(q >= p)
        self.assertFalse(q < r)
        self.assertFalse(q <= r)
        self.assertFalse(q > r)
        self.assertFalse(q >= r)
        self.assertTrue(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assertTrue(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.assertFalse(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.assertFalse(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7fffffff)
        s=H()
        f=set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assertIn(s, f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2);
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1);

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = SomeClass('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertIn(x, self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = SomeClass('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assertNotIn(x, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = SomeClass('a'), SomeClass('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assertNotIn(a, self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assertNotIn(elem, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        # issue 5964
        self.assertTrue(self.s == self.s)
        self.assertTrue(self.s == WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == set(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == list(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == tuple(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == 1)

    def test_weak_destroy_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        # Create new items to be sure no-one else holds a reference
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        it = iter(s)
        next(it)             # Trigger internal iteration
        # Destroy an item
        del items[-1]
        gc.collect()    # just in case
        # We have removed either the first consumed items, or another one
        self.assertIn(len(list(it)), [len(items), len(items) - 1])
        del it
        # The removal has been committed
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(items))

    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                next(it)
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = SomeClass(str(items.pop()))
                gc.collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)
Ejemplo n.º 15
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [ustr(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.letters = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = ustr('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assert_(method in weaksetmethods,
                         "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.__contains__, [[]])
        self.assert_(self.obj in self.fs)
        del self.obj
        self.assert_(ustr('F') not in self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(self.s.intersection(C(self.items2)), x)

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assert_(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assert_(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        pl, ql, rl = map(lambda s: [ustr(c) for c in s], ['ab', 'abcde', 'def'])
        p, q, r = map(WeakSet, (pl, ql, rl))
        self.assert_(p < q)
        self.assert_(p <= q)
        self.assert_(q <= q)
        self.assert_(q > p)
        self.assert_(q >= p)
        self.failIf(q < r)
        self.failIf(q <= r)
        self.failIf(q > r)
        self.failIf(q >= r)
        self.assert_(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assert_(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.failIf(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.failIf(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        class A:
            pass
        s = set(A() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = set([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7fffffff)
        s=H()
        f=set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assert_(s in f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2);
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1);

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_set_literal(self):
        s = set([1,2,3])
        t = {1,2,3}
        self.assertEqual(s, t)

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, set())
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = ustr('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assert_(x in self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        self.assert_(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assert_(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = ustr('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assert_(x not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = ustr('a'), ustr('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assert_(a not in self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assert_(elem not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assert_(c in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assert_(c in self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assert_(c in self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
Ejemplo n.º 16
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [ustr(c) for c in ("a", "b", "c")]
        self.items2 = [ustr(c) for c in ("x", "y", "z")]
        self.letters = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = ustr("F")
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == "test_c_api" or method.startswith("_"):
                continue
            self.assert_(method in weaksetmethods, "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.__contains__, [[]])
        self.assert_(self.obj in self.fs)
        del self.obj
        self.assert_(ustr("F") not in self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(self.s.intersection(C(self.items2)), x)

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assert_(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assert_(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        pl, ql, rl = map(lambda s: [ustr(c) for c in s], ["ab", "abcde", "def"])
        p, q, r = map(WeakSet, (pl, ql, rl))
        self.assert_(p < q)
        self.assert_(p <= q)
        self.assert_(q <= q)
        self.assert_(q > p)
        self.assert_(q >= p)
        self.failIf(q < r)
        self.failIf(q <= r)
        self.failIf(q > r)
        self.failIf(q >= r)
        self.assert_(set("a").issubset("abc"))
        self.assert_(set("abc").issuperset("a"))
        self.failIf(set("a").issubset("cbs"))
        self.failIf(set("cbs").issuperset("a"))

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7FFFFFFF)

        s = H()
        f = set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assert_(s in f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1)

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = ustr("Q")
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assert_(x in self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        self.assert_(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assert_(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = ustr("a")
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assert_(x not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = ustr("a"), ustr("Q")
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assert_(a not in self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assert_(elem not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            self.assert_(c in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            self.assert_(c in self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            self.assert_(c in self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in self.items + self.items2:
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assert_(c in self.s)
            else:
                self.assert_(c not in self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        # issue 5964
        self.assertTrue(self.s == self.s)
        self.assertTrue(self.s == WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == set(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == list(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == tuple(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == WeakSet([Foo]))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == 1)
Ejemplo n.º 17
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.letters = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.ab_items = [SomeClass(c) for c in 'ab']
        self.abcde_items = [SomeClass(c) for c in 'abcde']
        self.def_items = [SomeClass(c) for c in 'def']
        self.ab_weakset = WeakSet(self.ab_items)
        self.abcde_weakset = WeakSet(self.abcde_items)
        self.def_weakset = WeakSet(self.def_items)
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = SomeClass('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assertIn(method, weaksetmethods,
                         "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        test_support.gc_collect()
        # len of weak collections is eventually consistent on
        # Jython. In practice this does not matter because of the
        # nature of weaksets - we cannot rely on what happens in the
        # reaper thread and how it interacts with gc
        self.assertIn(len(self.fs), (0, 1))

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        # 1 is not weakref'able, but that TypeError is caught by __contains__
        self.assertNotIn(1, self.s)
        self.assertIn(self.obj, self.fs)
        del self.obj
        test_support.gc_collect()
        self.assertNotIn(SomeClass('F'), self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)
            del c
            test_support.gc_collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(list(u)), len(list(self.items)) + len(list(self.items2)))
        self.items2.pop()
        test_support.gc_collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(list(u)), len(list(self.items)) + len(list(self.items2)))

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.letters)
        i = s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.items2 and c in self.letters)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.letters))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(i.intersection(C(self.items)), x)
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        test_support.gc_collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(list(i)), len(list(self.items2)))

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assertTrue(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        test_support.gc_collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(list(i)), len(list(self.items)) + len(list(self.items2)))

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset >= self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset <= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset >= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assertTrue(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.assertFalse(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.assertFalse(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_lt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset < self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset < self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset < self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() < WeakSet())

    def test_gt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset > self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() > WeakSet())

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7fffffff)
        s=H()
        f=set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assertIn(s, f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2);
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1);

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = SomeClass('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertIn(x, self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        if not test_support.is_jython:  # Jython/JVM can weakly reference list and other objects
            self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        test_support.gc_collect()  # CPython assumes Foo() went out of scope and was collected, so ensure the same
        self.assertEqual(len(list(self.fs)), 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assertEqual(len(list(self.fs)), 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = SomeClass('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assertNotIn(x, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        if not test_support.is_jython:  # Jython/JVM can weakly reference list and other objects
            self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = SomeClass('a'), SomeClass('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assertNotIn(a, self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        if not test_support.is_jython:  # Jython/JVM can weakly reference list and other objects
            self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assertNotIn(elem, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        if not test_support.is_jython:  # Jython/JVM can weakly reference list and other objects
            self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
            self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        # issue 5964 (http://bugs.python.org/issue5964)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, self.s)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        # Jython diverges here in the next test because it constructs
        # WeakSet as a subclass of set; this seems to be the proper
        # thing to do given what is the typical comparison
        self.assertEqual(self.s, set(self.items))
        self.assertNotEqual(self.s, list(self.items))
        self.assertNotEqual(self.s, tuple(self.items))
        self.assertNotEqual(self.s, 1)

    def test_weak_destroy_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        # Create new items to be sure no-one else holds a reference
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        it = iter(s)
        next(it)             # Trigger internal iteration
        # Destroy an item
        del items[-1]
        test_support.gc_collect()    # just in case
        # We have removed either the first consumed items, or another one
        self.assertIn(len(list(it)), [len(items), len(items) - 1])
        del it
        extra_collect()
        # The removal has been committed
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(items))

    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [SomeClass(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                next(it)
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = SomeClass(str(items.pop()))
                test_support.gc_collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        test_support.gc_collect()

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)

    def test_len_cycles(self):
        N = 20
        items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        del items
        # do some gc
        test_support.gc_collect()
        it = iter(s)
        try:
            next(it)
        except StopIteration:
            pass

        # do some gc
        test_support.gc_collect()

        n1 = len(s)
        del it
        # do some gc
        test_support.gc_collect()

        n2 = len(s)
        # one item may be kept alive inside the iterator
        self.assertIn(n1, (0, 1))
        self.assertEqual(n2, 0)

    @unittest.skipIf(test_support.is_jython, "GarbageCollection not deterministic in Jython")
    def test_len_race(self):
        # Extended sanity checks for len() in the face of cyclic collection
        self.addCleanup(gc.set_threshold, *gc.get_threshold())
        for th in range(1, 100):
            N = 20
            gc.collect(0)
            gc.set_threshold(th, th, th)
            items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
            s = WeakSet(items)
            del items
            # All items will be collected at next garbage collection pass
            it = iter(s)
            try:
                next(it)
            except StopIteration:
                pass
            n1 = len(s)
            del it
            n2 = len(s)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n1, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n1, N)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n2, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n2, n1)
Ejemplo n.º 18
0
class TestWeakSet(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # need to keep references to them
        self.items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        self.items2 = [ustr(c) for c in ('x', 'y', 'z')]
        self.ab_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'ab']
        self.abcde_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'abcde']
        self.def_items = [ustr(c) for c in 'def']
        self.ab_weakset = WeakSet(self.ab_items)
        self.abcde_weakset = WeakSet(self.abcde_items)
        self.def_weakset = WeakSet(self.def_items)
        self.letters = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        self.s = WeakSet(self.items)
        self.d = dict.fromkeys(self.items)
        self.obj = ustr('F')
        self.fs = WeakSet([self.obj])

    def test_methods(self):
        weaksetmethods = dir(WeakSet)
        for method in dir(set):
            if method == 'test_c_api' or method.startswith('_'):
                continue
            self.assertIn(method, weaksetmethods,
                         "WeakSet missing method " + method)

    def test_new_or_init(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, WeakSet, [], 2)

    def test_len(self):
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), len(self.d))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 1)
        del self.obj
        support.gc_collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(self.fs), 0)

    def test_contains(self):
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in self.s, c in self.d)
        # 1 is not weakref'able, but that TypeError is caught by __contains__
        self.assertNotIn(1, self.s)
        self.assertIn(self.obj, self.fs)
        del self.obj
        support.gc_collect()
        self.assertNotIn(ustr('F'), self.fs)

    def test_union(self):
        u = self.s.union(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in u, c in self.d or c in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(u), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.union, [[]])
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet(self.items + self.items2)
            c = C(self.items2)
            self.assertEqual(self.s.union(c), x)
            del c
        self.assertEqual(len(u), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(u), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))

    def test_or(self):
        i = self.s.union(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s | frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_intersection(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.letters)
        i = s.intersection(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.items2 and c in self.letters)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.letters))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        for C in set, frozenset, dict.fromkeys, list, tuple:
            x = WeakSet([])
            self.assertEqual(i.intersection(C(self.items)), x)
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items2))

    def test_isdisjoint(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.items2)))
        self.assertTrue(not self.s.isdisjoint(WeakSet(self.letters)))

    def test_and(self):
        i = self.s.intersection(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s & frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_difference(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, c in self.d and c not in self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference, [[]])

    def test_sub(self):
        i = self.s.difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s - frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_symmetric_difference(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        for c in self.letters:
            self.assertEqual(c in i, (c in self.d) ^ (c in self.items2))
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertEqual(type(i), WeakSet)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference, [[]])
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))
        self.items2.pop()
        gc.collect()
        self.assertEqual(len(i), len(self.items) + len(self.items2))

    def test_xor(self):
        i = self.s.symmetric_difference(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ set(self.items2), i)
        self.assertEqual(self.s ^ frozenset(self.items2), i)

    def test_sub_and_super(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset <= self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset >= self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset <= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset >= self.def_weakset)
        self.assertTrue(set('a').issubset('abc'))
        self.assertTrue(set('abc').issuperset('a'))
        self.assertFalse(set('a').issubset('cbs'))
        self.assertFalse(set('cbs').issuperset('a'))

    def test_lt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.ab_weakset < self.abcde_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset < self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset < self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() < WeakSet())

    def test_gt(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.abcde_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.abcde_weakset > self.def_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(self.ab_weakset > self.ab_weakset)
        self.assertFalse(WeakSet() > WeakSet())

    def test_gc(self):
        # Create a nest of cycles to exercise overall ref count check
        s = WeakSet(Foo() for i in range(1000))
        for elem in s:
            elem.cycle = s
            elem.sub = elem
            elem.set = WeakSet([elem])

    def test_subclass_with_custom_hash(self):
        # Bug #1257731
        class H(WeakSet):
            def __hash__(self):
                return int(id(self) & 0x7fffffff)
        s=H()
        f=set()
        f.add(s)
        self.assertIn(s, f)
        f.remove(s)
        f.add(s)
        f.discard(s)

    def test_init(self):
        s = WeakSet()
        s.__init__(self.items)
        self.assertEqual(s, self.s)
        s.__init__(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(s, WeakSet(self.items2))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, s, 2);
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.__init__, 1);

    def test_constructor_identity(self):
        s = WeakSet(self.items)
        t = WeakSet(s)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(s), id(t))

    def test_hash(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, self.s)

    def test_clear(self):
        self.s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, WeakSet([]))
        self.assertEqual(len(self.s), 0)

    def test_copy(self):
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertNotEqual(id(self.s), id(dup))

    def test_add(self):
        x = ustr('Q')
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertIn(x, self.s)
        dup = self.s.copy()
        self.s.add(x)
        self.assertEqual(self.s, dup)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.add, [])
        self.fs.add(Foo())
        support.gc_collect()
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)
        self.fs.add(self.obj)
        self.assertTrue(len(self.fs) == 1)

    def test_remove(self):
        x = ustr('a')
        self.s.remove(x)
        self.assertNotIn(x, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.remove, x)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.remove, [])

    def test_discard(self):
        a, q = ustr('a'), ustr('Q')
        self.s.discard(a)
        self.assertNotIn(a, self.s)
        self.s.discard(q)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.discard, [])

    def test_pop(self):
        for i in range(len(self.s)):
            elem = self.s.pop()
            self.assertNotIn(elem, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.s.pop)

    def test_update(self):
        retval = self.s.update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.update, [[]])

    def test_update_set(self):
        self.s.update(set(self.items2))
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_ior(self):
        self.s |= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            self.assertIn(c, self.s)

    def test_intersection_update(self):
        retval = self.s.intersection_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.intersection_update, [[]])

    def test_iand(self):
        self.s &= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items2 and c in self.items:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.difference_update, [[]])
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_isub(self):
        self.s -= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if c in self.items and c not in self.items2:
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_symmetric_difference_update(self):
        retval = self.s.symmetric_difference_update(self.items2)
        self.assertEqual(retval, None)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.s.symmetric_difference_update, [[]])

    def test_ixor(self):
        self.s ^= set(self.items2)
        for c in (self.items + self.items2):
            if (c in self.items) ^ (c in self.items2):
                self.assertIn(c, self.s)
            else:
                self.assertNotIn(c, self.s)

    def test_inplace_on_self(self):
        t = self.s.copy()
        t |= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t &= t
        self.assertEqual(t, self.s)
        t -= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())
        t = self.s.copy()
        t ^= t
        self.assertEqual(t, WeakSet())

    def test_eq(self):
        # issue 5964
        self.assertTrue(self.s == self.s)
        self.assertTrue(self.s == WeakSet(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == set(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == list(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == tuple(self.items))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == WeakSet([Foo]))
        self.assertFalse(self.s == 1)

    def test_ne(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.s != set(self.items))
        s1 = WeakSet()
        s2 = WeakSet()
        self.assertFalse(s1 != s2)

    def test_weak_destroy_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        # Create new items to be sure no-one else holds a reference
        items = [ustr(c) for c in ('a', 'b', 'c')]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        it = iter(s)
        next(it)             # Trigger internal iteration
        # Destroy an item
        del items[-1]
        gc.collect()    # just in case
        # We have removed either the first consumed items, or another one
        self.assertIn(len(list(it)), [len(items), len(items) - 1])
        del it
        # The removal has been committed
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(items))

    def test_weak_destroy_and_mutate_while_iterating(self):
        # Issue #7105: iterators shouldn't crash when a key is implicitly removed
        items = [ustr(c) for c in string.ascii_letters]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        @contextlib.contextmanager
        def testcontext():
            try:
                it = iter(s)
                # Start iterator
                yielded = ustr(str(next(it)))
                # Schedule an item for removal and recreate it
                u = ustr(str(items.pop()))
                if yielded == u:
                    # The iterator still has a reference to the removed item,
                    # advance it (issue #20006).
                    next(it)
                gc.collect()      # just in case
                yield u
            finally:
                it = None           # should commit all removals

        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.remove, u)
        self.assertNotIn(u, s)
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.add(u)
        self.assertIn(u, s)
        t = s.copy()
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.update(t)
        self.assertEqual(len(s), len(t))
        with testcontext() as u:
            s.clear()
        self.assertEqual(len(s), 0)

    def test_len_cycles(self):
        N = 20
        items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
        s = WeakSet(items)
        del items
        it = iter(s)
        try:
            next(it)
        except StopIteration:
            pass
        gc.collect()
        n1 = len(s)
        del it
        gc.collect()
        gc.collect()
        n2 = len(s)
        # one item may be kept alive inside the iterator
        self.assertIn(n1, (0, 1))
        self.assertEqual(n2, 0)

    @support.impl_detail("PyPy has no cyclic collection", pypy=False)
    def test_len_race(self):
        # Extended sanity checks for len() in the face of cyclic collection
        self.addCleanup(gc.set_threshold, *gc.get_threshold())
        for th in range(1, 100):
            N = 20
            gc.collect(0)
            gc.set_threshold(th, th, th)
            items = [RefCycle() for i in range(N)]
            s = WeakSet(items)
            del items
            # All items will be collected at next garbage collection pass
            it = iter(s)
            try:
                next(it)
            except StopIteration:
                pass
            n1 = len(s)
            del it
            n2 = len(s)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n1, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n1, N)
            self.assertGreaterEqual(n2, 0)
            self.assertLessEqual(n2, n1)