def crossover(pop, pc, fit_value, chrom_length, max_value): """ :param pop: 二进制种群 :param pc: 交配概率 :param fit_value: :param chrom_length: 编码基因长度 :param max_value: 最大值限制 :return: 交叉后新种群,新种群适应度 """ pop_len = len(pop) for i in range(pop_len): if random.random() < pc: # mother, father = findMoFa(pop, fit_value, chrom_length, max_value) mother, mother_fit = best(pop, fit_value) father = pop[i] cpoint = random.randint(0, chrom_length - 1) # 随机交叉点(单点交叉策略) new_one1 = [] new_one2 = [] for j in range(len(mother)): temp1 = [] temp2 = [] temp1.extend(mother[j][0:cpoint]) temp1.extend(father[j][cpoint:chrom_length]) temp2.extend(father[j][0:cpoint]) temp2.extend(mother[j][cpoint:chrom_length]) new_one1.append(temp1) new_one2.append(temp2) pop.append(new_one1) pop.append(new_one2) pop = calfitValue(pop, chrom_length, max_value) fit_value = calobjValue(pop, chrom_length, max_value) return pop, fit_value
def selection(pop, fit_value, pop_size, chrom_length, max_value): """ :param pop: :param fit_value: :return: """ n = len(pop) max_p, max_fit = best(pop, fit_value) newpop = [] # 选择后新种群 newpop.append(max_p) # print(len(newpop)) # 概率累加计算 newfit_value = cumsum(fit_value) # 轮盘选择 # n = pop_size - 1 # while n > 0: # choose = random.random() # for j in range(n): # if newfit_value[j] >= choose: # if boolcondition(pop[j]): # n -= 1 # newpop.append(pop[j]) # break for i in range(pop_size - 1): choose = random.random() for j in range(n): if newfit_value[j] >= choose: newpop.append(pop[j]) break return newpop, calobjValue(newpop, chrom_length, max_value)
max_value = 10 # 基因中允许出现的最大值 chrom_length = 10 # 染色体长度 pc = 0.6 # 交配概率 pm = 0.01 # 变异概率 results = [] # 每代最优解集 fit_value = [] # 个体适应度 fit_mean = [] # 平均适应度 pop = geneEncoding(pop_size, chrom_length) # 初始化二进制种群基因编码 for i in range(iterations): # print('NO. ', i + 1) fit_value = calobjValue(pop, chrom_length, max_value) # 适应度计算 # print('初始', fit_value) # fit_value = calfitValue(obj_value) # 筛选淘汰 best_indiviual, best_fit = best(pop, fit_value) # 最优解集 best_indiviual_ten = decoding(best_indiviual, chrom_length, max_value) # 最优解集进制转换 results.append([best_indiviual_ten, best_fit]) pop, fit_value = selection(pop, fit_value, pop_size, chrom_length, max_value) # print('选择', fit_value) pop, fit_value = crossover(pop, pc, fit_value, chrom_length, max_value) # print('交叉', fit_value) pop, fit_value = mutation(pop, pm, chrom_length, max_value) # print('变异', fit_value) print(results[iterations - 1][1]) X = [] Y = []