def __init__(self, address):
""" Initialize the module and the PCS9685 driver if this is not initialized at the moment.
"""
global _INITIALIZED_DRIVER
self._address = address
self._i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
# Initialize the PCA9685 for the first time.
if self._address not in _INITIALIZED_DRIVER:
self._setup()
_INITIALIZED_DRIVER.add(self._address)
def __init__(self, address=PCA9685_ADDRESS, i2c=None, **kwargs):
"""Initialize the PCA9685."""
self._device = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.set_all_pwm(0, 0)
self._device.writeByte(0x40, MODE2, OUTDRV)
self._device.writeByte(0x40, MODE1, ALLCALL)
time.sleep(0.005) # wait for oscillator
mode1 = self._device.readBytes(0x40, MODE1, 1)
mode1 = mode1[0]
# print(mode1)
mode1 = mode1 & ~SLEEP # wake up (reset sleep)
self._device.writeByte(0x40, MODE1, mode1)
time.sleep(0.005) # wait for oscillator
def initialize(self):
try:
self.bus = onionI2C.OnionI2C(self.PORT)
ver_major = self.bus.readBytes(self.ADDRESS, self.FIRMWARE_MAJOR,
1)[0]
ver_minor = self.bus.readBytes(self.ADDRESS, self.FIRMWARE_MINOR,
1)[0]
print(f"Firmware Version: {ver_major}.{ver_minor}")
return 0
except Exception as ex:
logging.error(
"Initialization failed, check connection to the button")
return 1
def __init__(self, gauss=5.6, declination=(10, 59)):
# Get I2C bus
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
(degrees, minutes) = declination
self._declDegrees = degrees
self._declMinutes = minutes
self._declination = (degrees + minutes / 60) * math.pi / 180
(reg, self._scale) = self._scales[gauss]
self.i2c.writeByte(0x1E, 0x00, 0x70) # 8 Average, 15 Hz, Normal
self.i2c.writeByte(0x1E, 0x01, reg << 5) #Scale
self.i2c.writeByte(0x1E, 0x02, 0x00) # COntinuous Measurement Mode
def __init__(self, address=0x1E, gauss=1.3, declination=(0, 0)):
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.address = address
(degrees, minutes) = declination
self.__declDegrees = degrees
self.__declMinutes = minutes
self.__declination = (degrees + minutes / 60) * math.pi / 180
(reg, self.__scale) = self.__scales[gauss]
self.i2c.writeByte(self.address, 0x00,
0x70) # 8 Average, 15 Hz, normal measurement
self.i2c.writeByte(self.address, 0x01, reg << 5) # Scale
self.i2c.writeByte(self.address, 0x02, 0x00) # Continuous measurement
def initialize(self):
try:
self.bus = onionI2C.OnionI2C(self.PORT)
self.bus.writeByte(self.ADDRESS, self.REG_WATCHDOG,
self.BYTE_WATCHDOG_STOP)
self.bus.writeByte(self.ADDRESS, self.REG_ILIM, self.BYTE_ILIM)
self.bus.writeByte(self.ADDRESS, self.REG_ICHG, self.BYTE_ICHG)
self.bus.writeByte(self.ADDRESS, self.REG_BATFET, self.BYTE_BATFET)
self.bus.writeByte(self.ADDRESS, self.REG_SYSMIN, self.BYTE_SYSMIN)
logging.info("UPS initialized")
return 0
except Exception as ex:
logging.error(
"Initialization failed, check connection to the UPS:" +
str(ex))
return 1
def __init__(self, address=0x5c, precision=True):
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.address = address
self.precision = precision
self.temperature = 0.0
self.pressure = 0.0
if self.__deviceAdressCheck(self.address):
print('Device found')
self.__power_down(self.address) #for clean start
if self.__working_check(self.address):
raise EnvironmentError('Chip seems to be broken')
else:
print('Operation test - success!')
else:
raise ValueError('Wrong LPS331AP address')
def __init__(self,
device=0,
i2c=None,
thresholds=None,
thresholdSamples=3):
super(SensorSHT25, self).__init__(thresholds=thresholds,
thresholdSamples=thresholdSamples)
# SHT25 address, 0x40(64)
self.address = 0x40
if device != 0:
raise Exception('Device number must be 0!')
if i2c is not None:
self.i2c = i2c
else:
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
def __init__(self, mode=SINGLE_HRES1, addr=0x23):
if mode not in [Cont_HRES1, Cont_HRES2, Cont_LRES,
SINGLE_HRES1, SINGLE_HRES2, SINGLE_LRES]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected sample mode value {0}. Set mode to one of XXX'.format(mode))
Delay = 0.0
if mode == Cont_LRES:
Delay = DELAY_LMODE
elif mode == SINGLE_LRES:
Delay = DELAY_LMODE
else Delay = DELAY_HMODE
self.mode = mode
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.addr = addr
def __init__(self, chip, i2cAddress, regScheme = '16bit'):
self.i2cAddress = i2cAddress
self.bus = onionI2C.OnionI2C(0)
# set the verbosity
self.bus.setVerbosity(-1)
self.chip = chip
if self.chip == 'MCP23008':
self.bank = '8bit'
else:
self.bank = regScheme
self.callBackFuncts=[]
for i in range(0,17):
self.callBackFuncts.append(['empty','emtpy'])
return
def __init__(self,
device=0,
i2c=None,
thresholds=None,
thresholdSamples=3):
super(SensorSHT31, self).__init__(thresholds=thresholds,
thresholdSamples=thresholdSamples)
# SHT31 address, 0x44(68) or 0x45(69)
self.address = 0x44
if device == 1:
self.address = self.address + 1
elif device not in [0, 1]:
raise Exception('Device number must be 0 or 1!')
if i2c is not None:
self.i2c = i2c
else:
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
def __init__(self):
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.gscale = GFS_250DPS
self.ascale = AFS_2G
self.gres = 0
self.ares = 0
self.Self_test = array('f', [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
self.gx = 0
self.gy = 0
self.gz = 0
self.ax = 0
self.ay = 0
self.az = 0
self.g_bias = array('f', [0, 0, 0])
self.a_bias = array('f', [0, 0, 0])
def __init__(self,
addr=0x76,
tMode=T_OSample_1,
pMode=P_OSample_1,
hMode=H_OSample_1):
#Check if the Modes are valid
if tMode not in [
T_OSample_1, T_OSample_2, T_OSample_4, T_OSample_8,
T_OSample_16
]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected Temperature mode value {0}. Set mode to one of BME280_ULTRALOWPOWER, BME280_STANDARD, BME280_HIGHRES, or BME280_ULTRAHIGHRES'
.format(mode))
self._tMode = tMode
if pMode not in [
P_OSample_1, P_OSample_2, P_OSample_4, P_OSample_8,
P_OSample_16
]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected Pressure mode value {0}. Set mode to one of BME280_ULTRALOWPOWER, BME280_STANDARD, BME280_HIGHRES, or BME280_ULTRAHIGHRES'
.format(mode))
self._pMode = pMode
if hMode not in [
H_OSample_1, H_OSample_2, H_OSample_4, H_OSample_8,
H_OSample_16
]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected Humidity mode value {0}. Set mode to one of BME280_ULTRALOWPOWER, BME280_STANDARD, BME280_HIGHRES, or BME280_ULTRAHIGHRES'
.format(mode))
self._hMode = hMode
#I2C Bus init
self._i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
#I2C Addr init
self._addr = addr
self._load_calibration()
self._bme280_Setup()
#self._i2c.writeByte(0x76, 0xF4, 0x3F)
self.t_fine = 0.0
def __init__(self, address, port=0):
self.address = address
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C(port)
# lcd defaults
self.lcdbacklight = LCD_BACKLIGHT #default status
self.line1 = ""
self.line2 = ""
self.line3 = ""
self.line4 = ""
self.lcdWrite(0x03)
self.lcdWrite(0x03)
self.lcdWrite(0x03)
self.lcdWrite(0x02)
self.lcdWrite(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | LCD_2LINE | LCD_5x8DOTS | LCD_4BITMODE)
self.lcdWrite(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | LCD_DISPLAYON)
self.lcdWrite(lcdClearDISPLAY)
self.lcdWrite(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | LCD_ENTRYLEFT)
time.sleep(initSleep)
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.metadata['Name'] = 'SHT31'
self.metadata['Type'] = 'Temperature_RH'
self.metadata['Mfg'] = 'ACME'
self.metadata['Model'] = 'SHT31-D'
print("Name: ", self.metadata['Name'])
# Get I2C bus
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
rh = {}
rh['value'] = -9999.0
rh['units'] = '%'
rh['error'] = 2
self._set_rh(rh)
temp = {}
temp['value'] = -9999.0
temp['units'] = 'C'
temp['error'] = 0.5
self._set_temperature(temp)
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.metadata['Name'] = 'HumiChip'
self.metadata['Type'] = 'Temperature_RH'
self.metadata['Mfg'] = 'Samyoung S&C / ncd.com'
self.metadata['Model'] = 'HCPA_5V_U3'
print("Name: ", self.metadata['Name'])
# Get I2C bus
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
rh = {}
rh['value'] = -9999.0
rh['units'] = '%'
rh['error'] = 3
self._set_rh(rh)
temp = {}
temp['value'] = -9999.0
temp['units'] = 'C'
temp['error'] = 0.3
self._set_temperature(temp)
def __init__(self,
SCALE_A=SCALE_A_8G,
LSM_ACC_ADDR=0x19,
SCALE_M=SCALE_M_81G,
LSM_MAG_ADDR=0x1E):
if SCALE_A not in [SCALE_A_2G, SCALE_A_4G, SCALE_A_8G, SCALE_A_16G]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected Temperature mode value {0}. Set mode to one of XXXX'
.format(mode))
self._Scale_A = SCALE_A
if SCALE_M not in [
SCALE_M_13G, SCALE_M_19G, SCALE_M_25G, SCALE_M_40G,
SCALE_M_47G, SCALE_M_56G, SCALE_M_81G
]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected Temperature mode value {0}. Set mode to one of XXXX'
.format(mode))
self._Scale_M = SCALE_M
#I2C Bus init
self._i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.setup_acc()
self.setup_mag()
def __init__(self,
hires=True,
accel_address=LSM303_ADDRESS_ACCEL,
mag_address=LSM303_ADDRESS_MAG,
**kwargs):
"""Initialize the LSM303 accelerometer & magnetometer. The hires
boolean indicates if high resolution (12-bit) mode vs. low resolution
(10-bit, faster and lower power) mode should be used.
"""
# Setup I2C interface for accelerometer and magnetometer.
i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self._accel = i2c.get_i2c_device(accel_address, **kwargs)
self._mag = i2c.get_i2c_device(mag_address, **kwargs)
# Enable the accelerometer
self._accel.write8(LSM303_REGISTER_ACCEL_CTRL_REG1_A, 0x27)
# Select hi-res (12-bit) or low-res (10-bit) output mode.
# Low-res mode uses less power and sustains a higher update rate,
# output is padded to compatible 12-bit units.
if hires:
self._accel.write8(LSM303_REGISTER_ACCEL_CTRL_REG4_A, 0b00001000)
else:
self._accel.write8(LSM303_REGISTER_ACCEL_CTRL_REG4_A, 0)
# Enable the magnetometer
self._mag.write8(LSM303_REGISTER_MAG_MR_REG_M, 0x00)
def __init__(self, addr, port=0):
self.addr = addr
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C(port)
def __init__(self, address, port=0):
self.address = address
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C(port)
def __init__(self, twi=0, addr=0x68, at24c32_addr=0x56):
# self._bus = smbus.SMBus(twi)
self._i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C(twi)
self._addr = addr
self._at24c32_addr = at24c32_addr
class mpu6050:
# Global Variables
GRAVITIY_MS2 = 9.80665
address = None
bus = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
# Scale Modifiers
ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_2G = 16384.0
ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_4G = 8192.0
ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_8G = 4096.0
ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_16G = 2048.0
GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_250DEG = 131.0
GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_500DEG = 65.5
GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_1000DEG = 32.8
GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_2000DEG = 16.4
# Pre-defined ranges
ACCEL_RANGE_2G = 0x00
ACCEL_RANGE_4G = 0x08
ACCEL_RANGE_8G = 0x10
ACCEL_RANGE_16G = 0x18
GYRO_RANGE_250DEG = 0x00
GYRO_RANGE_500DEG = 0x08
GYRO_RANGE_1000DEG = 0x10
GYRO_RANGE_2000DEG = 0x18
# MPU-6050 Registers
PWR_MGMT_1 = 0x6B
PWR_MGMT_2 = 0x6C
SELF_TEST_X = 0x0D
SELF_TEST_Y = 0x0E
SELF_TEST_Z = 0x0F
SELF_TEST_A = 0x10
ACCEL_XOUT0 = 0x3B
ACCEL_XOUT1 = 0x3C
ACCEL_YOUT0 = 0x3D
ACCEL_YOUT1 = 0x3E
ACCEL_ZOUT0 = 0x3F
ACCEL_ZOUT1 = 0x40
TEMP_OUT0 = 0x41
TEMP_OUT1 = 0x42
GYRO_XOUT0 = 0x43
GYRO_XOUT1 = 0x44
GYRO_YOUT0 = 0x45
GYRO_YOUT1 = 0x46
GYRO_ZOUT0 = 0x47
GYRO_ZOUT1 = 0x48
ACCEL_CONFIG = 0x1C
GYRO_CONFIG = 0x1B
def __init__(self, address):
self.address = address
# Wake up the MPU-6050 since it starts in sleep mode
self.bus.writeByte(self.address, self.PWR_MGMT_1, 0x00)
# I2C communication methods
def read_i2c_word(self, register):
"""Read two i2c registers and combine them.
register -- the first register to read from.
Returns the combined read results.
"""
# Read the data from the registers
data = self.bus.readBytes(self.address, register, 2)
high = data[0]
low = data[1]
value = (high << 8) + low
if (value >= 0x8000):
return -((65535 - value) + 1)
else:
return value
# MPU-6050 Methods
def get_temp(self):
"""Reads the temperature from the onboard temperature sensor of the MPU-6050.
Returns the temperature in degrees Celcius.
"""
raw_temp = self.read_i2c_word(self.TEMP_OUT0)
# Get the actual temperature using the formule given in the
# MPU-6050 Register Map and Descriptions revision 4.2, page 30
actual_temp = (raw_temp / 340.0) + 36.53
return actual_temp
def set_accel_range(self, accel_range):
"""Sets the range of the accelerometer to range.
accel_range -- the range to set the accelerometer to. Using a
pre-defined range is advised.
"""
# First change it to 0x00 to make sure we write the correct value later
self.bus.writeByte(self.address, self.ACCEL_CONFIG, 0x00)
# Write the new range to the ACCEL_CONFIG register
self.bus.writeByte(self.address, self.ACCEL_CONFIG, accel_range)
def read_accel_range(self, raw = False):
"""Reads the range the accelerometer is set to.
If raw is True, it will return the raw value from the ACCEL_CONFIG
register
If raw is False, it will return an integer: -1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. When it
returns -1 something went wrong.
"""
raw_data = self.bus.readBytes(self.address, self.ACCEL_CONFIG, 1)[0]
if raw is True:
return raw_data
elif raw is False:
if raw_data == self.ACCEL_RANGE_2G:
return 2
elif raw_data == self.ACCEL_RANGE_4G:
return 4
elif raw_data == self.ACCEL_RANGE_8G:
return 8
elif raw_data == self.ACCEL_RANGE_16G:
return 16
else:
return -1
def get_accel_data(self, g = False):
"""Gets and returns the X, Y and Z values from the accelerometer.
If g is True, it will return the data in g
If g is False, it will return the data in m/s^2
Returns a dictionary with the measurement results.
"""
x = self.read_i2c_word(self.ACCEL_XOUT0)
y = self.read_i2c_word(self.ACCEL_YOUT0)
z = self.read_i2c_word(self.ACCEL_ZOUT0)
accel_scale_modifier = None
accel_range = self.read_accel_range(True)
if accel_range == self.ACCEL_RANGE_2G:
accel_scale_modifier = self.ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_2G
elif accel_range == self.ACCEL_RANGE_4G:
accel_scale_modifier = self.ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_4G
elif accel_range == self.ACCEL_RANGE_8G:
accel_scale_modifier = self.ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_8G
elif accel_range == self.ACCEL_RANGE_16G:
accel_scale_modifier = self.ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_16G
else:
print("Unkown range - accel_scale_modifier set to self.ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_2G")
accel_scale_modifier = self.ACCEL_SCALE_MODIFIER_2G
x = x / accel_scale_modifier
y = y / accel_scale_modifier
z = z / accel_scale_modifier
if g is True:
return {'x': x, 'y': y, 'z': z}
elif g is False:
x = x * self.GRAVITIY_MS2
y = y * self.GRAVITIY_MS2
z = z * self.GRAVITIY_MS2
return {'x': x, 'y': y, 'z': z}
def set_gyro_range(self, gyro_range):
"""Sets the range of the gyroscope to range.
gyro_range -- the range to set the gyroscope to. Using a pre-defined
range is advised.
"""
# First change it to 0x00 to make sure we write the correct value later
self.bus.writeBytes(self.address, self.GYRO_CONFIG, 0x00)
# Write the new range to the ACCEL_CONFIG register
self.bus.writeBytes(self.address, self.GYRO_CONFIG, gyro_range)
def read_gyro_range(self, raw = False):
"""Reads the range the gyroscope is set to.
If raw is True, it will return the raw value from the GYRO_CONFIG
register.
If raw is False, it will return 250, 500, 1000, 2000 or -1. If the
returned value is equal to -1 something went wrong.
"""
raw_data = self.bus.readBytes(self.address, self.GYRO_CONFIG, 1)[0]
if raw is True:
return raw_data
elif raw is False:
if raw_data == self.GYRO_RANGE_250DEG:
return 250
elif raw_data == self.GYRO_RANGE_500DEG:
return 500
elif raw_data == self.GYRO_RANGE_1000DEG:
return 1000
elif raw_data == self.GYRO_RANGE_2000DEG:
return 2000
else:
return -1
def get_gyro_data(self):
"""Gets and returns the X, Y and Z values from the gyroscope.
Returns the read values in a dictionary.
"""
x = self.read_i2c_word(self.GYRO_XOUT0)
y = self.read_i2c_word(self.GYRO_YOUT0)
z = self.read_i2c_word(self.GYRO_ZOUT0)
gyro_scale_modifier = None
gyro_range = self.read_gyro_range(True)
if gyro_range == self.GYRO_RANGE_250DEG:
gyro_scale_modifier = self.GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_250DEG
elif gyro_range == self.GYRO_RANGE_500DEG:
gyro_scale_modifier = self.GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_500DEG
elif gyro_range == self.GYRO_RANGE_1000DEG:
gyro_scale_modifier = self.GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_1000DEG
elif gyro_range == self.GYRO_RANGE_2000DEG:
gyro_scale_modifier = self.GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_2000DEG
else:
print("Unkown range - gyro_scale_modifier set to self.GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_250DEG")
gyro_scale_modifier = self.GYRO_SCALE_MODIFIER_250DEG
x = x / gyro_scale_modifier
y = y / gyro_scale_modifier
z = z / gyro_scale_modifier
return {'x': x, 'y': y, 'z': z}
def get_all_data(self):
"""Reads and returns all the available data."""
temp = get_temp()
accel = get_accel_data
gyro = get_gyro_data()
return [accel, gyro, temp]
def __init__(self):
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C(0)
self.device = 0x5a
self.tVOC = 0
self.CO2 = 0
from OmegaExpansion import onionI2C
import sys
devAddr = 0x48
if (len(sys.argv) >= 3):
sys.exit ("127\nToo many arguments\n")
if (len(sys.argv) == 2):
devAddr = int(sys.argv[1],16)
sensor = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
rawData = sensor.readBytes(devAddr, 0x00, 2)
data = rawData[0] * 1.0 + rawData[1]*(0.0625/16)
print str(data)
def __init__(self, address):
self.address = address
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.i2c.setVerbosity(1)
def __init__(self, address=0x68):
self.address = address
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
# Wake up the MPU-6050 since it starts in sleep mode
self.i2c.writeByte(self.address, self.PWR_MGMT_1, 0x00)
def __init__(self, optimize=False):
super().__init__()
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.optimize = optimize
def __init__(self):
self.i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self.i2c.writeByte(0x39, 0x00 | 0x80, 0x03)
self.i2c.writeByte(0x39, 0x01 | 0x80, 0x02)
time.sleep(0.5) # not sure if this is necessary?
self.previous_value = 0
from OmegaExpansion import AdcExp from OmegaExpansion import onionI2C import time #i2c initialization i2c = onionI2C.OnionI2C() LMP91000_STATUS_REG = (0x00) LMP91000_LOCK_REG = (0x01) LMP91000_TIACN_REG = (0x10) LMP91000_REFCN_REG = (0x11) LMP91000_MODECN_REG = (0x12) # LOCK register bitfield definition LMP91000_WRITE_LOCK = (0x01) LMP91000_WRITE_UNLOCK = (0x00) # STATUS register bitfield definition LMP91000_READY = (0x01) LMP91000_NOT_READY = (0x00) #TIACN register bitfield definition LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_EXT = (0x00) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_2P75K = (0x04) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_3P5K = (0x08) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_7K = (0x0C) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_14K = (0x10) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_35K = (0x14) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_120K = (0x18) LMP91000_TIA_GAIN_350K = (0x1C) LMP91000_RLOAD_10OHM = (0x00)
def __init__(self, address=ADS1x15_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, i2c=None, **kwargs):
if i2c is None:
from OmegaExpansion import onionI2C
self._device = onionI2C.OnionI2C()
self._devAddr = address
self.continuousGain = 0