class B(object): def __init__(self, inf): self.inf = inf def init(self, N): self.s = DataSpans() # self.stats = {} def run(self, N): count = 0 inline = self.inf.readline() while count < N and inline != '': if DUMP_S in inline: self.s.dump() # self.stats['dump'] = self.stats.get('dump', 0) + 1 elif GET_SPANS_S in inline: self.s.get_spans() # self.stats['get_spans'] = self.stats.get('get_spans', 0) + 1 elif ADD_R.search(inline): mo = ADD_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.add(start, 'x' * length) # self.stats['add'] = self.stats.get('add', 0) + 1 elif GET_R.search(inline): mo = GET_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.get(start, length) # self.stats['get'] = self.stats.get('get', 0) + 1 elif REMOVE_R.search(inline): mo = REMOVE_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.remove(start, length) # self.stats['remove'] = self.stats.get('remove', 0) + 1 elif POP_R.search(inline): mo = POP_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.pop(start, length) # self.stats['pop'] = self.stats.get('pop', 0) + 1 elif INIT_S in inline: pass else: print("Warning, didn't recognize this line: %r" % (inline, )) count += 1 inline = self.inf.readline()
class B(object): def __init__(self, inf): self.inf = inf def init(self, N): self.s = DataSpans() # self.stats = {} def run(self, N): count = 0 inline = self.inf.readline() while count < N and inline != '': if DUMP_S in inline: self.s.dump() # self.stats['dump'] = self.stats.get('dump', 0) + 1 elif GET_SPANS_S in inline: self.s.get_spans() # self.stats['get_spans'] = self.stats.get('get_spans', 0) + 1 elif ADD_R.search(inline): mo = ADD_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.add(start, 'x'*length) # self.stats['add'] = self.stats.get('add', 0) + 1 elif GET_R.search(inline): mo = GET_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.get(start, length) # self.stats['get'] = self.stats.get('get', 0) + 1 elif REMOVE_R.search(inline): mo = REMOVE_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.remove(start, length) # self.stats['remove'] = self.stats.get('remove', 0) + 1 elif POP_R.search(inline): mo = POP_R.search(inline) start = int(mo.group(1)) length = int(mo.group(2)) self.s.pop(start, length) # self.stats['pop'] = self.stats.get('pop', 0) + 1 elif INIT_S in inline: pass else: print "Warning, didn't recognize this line: %r" % (inline,) count += 1 inline = self.inf.readline()
class Share(object): """I represent a single instance of a single share (e.g. I reference the shnum2 for share SI=abcde on server xy12t, not the one on server ab45q). I am associated with a CommonShare that remembers data that is held in common among e.g. SI=abcde/shnum2 across all servers. I am also associated with a CiphertextFileNode for e.g. SI=abcde (all shares, all servers). """ # this is a specific implementation of IShare for tahoe's native storage # servers. A different backend would use a different class. def __init__(self, rref, server, verifycap, commonshare, node, download_status, shnum, dyhb_rtt, logparent): self._rref = rref self._server = server self._node = node # holds share_hash_tree and UEB self.actual_segment_size = node.segment_size # might still be None # XXX change node.guessed_segment_size to # node.best_guess_segment_size(), which should give us the real ones # if known, else its guess. self._guess_offsets(verifycap, node.guessed_segment_size) self.actual_offsets = None self._UEB_length = None self._commonshare = commonshare # holds block_hash_tree self._download_status = download_status self._storage_index = verifycap.storage_index self._si_prefix = base32.b2a(verifycap.storage_index)[:8] self._shnum = shnum self._dyhb_rtt = dyhb_rtt # self._alive becomes False upon fatal corruption or server error self._alive = True self._loop_scheduled = False self._lp = log.msg(format="%(share)s created", share=repr(self), level=log.NOISY, parent=logparent, umid="P7hv2w") self._pending = Spans() # request sent but no response received yet self._received = DataSpans() # ACK response received, with data self._unavailable = Spans() # NAK response received, no data # any given byte of the share can be in one of four states: # in: _wanted, _requested, _received # FALSE FALSE FALSE : don't care about it at all # TRUE FALSE FALSE : want it, haven't yet asked for it # TRUE TRUE FALSE : request is in-flight # or didn't get it # FALSE TRUE TRUE : got it, haven't used it yet # FALSE TRUE FALSE : got it and used it # FALSE FALSE FALSE : block consumed, ready to ask again # # when we request data and get a NAK, we leave it in _requested # to remind ourself to not ask for it again. We don't explicitly # remove it from anything (maybe this should change). # # We retain the hashtrees in the Node, so we leave those spans in # _requested (and never ask for them again, as long as the Node is # alive). But we don't retain data blocks (too big), so when we # consume a data block, we remove it from _requested, so a later # download can re-fetch it. self._requested_blocks = [] # (segnum, set(observer2..)) v = server.get_version() ver = v[b"http://allmydata.org/tahoe/protocols/storage/v1"] self._overrun_ok = ver[b"tolerates-immutable-read-overrun"] # If _overrun_ok and we guess the offsets correctly, we can get # everything in one RTT. If _overrun_ok and we guess wrong, we might # need two RTT (but we could get lucky and do it in one). If overrun # is *not* ok (tahoe-1.3.0 or earlier), we need four RTT: 1=version, # 2=offset table, 3=UEB_length and everything else (hashes, block), # 4=UEB. self.had_corruption = False # for unit tests def __repr__(self): return "Share(sh%d-on-%s)" % (self._shnum, str(self._server.get_name(), "utf-8")) def is_alive(self): # XXX: reconsider. If the share sees a single error, should it remain # dead for all time? Or should the next segment try again? This DEAD # state is stored elsewhere too (SegmentFetcher per-share states?) # and needs to be consistent. We clear _alive in self._fail(), which # is called upon a network error, or layout failure, or hash failure # in the UEB or a hash tree. We do not _fail() for a hash failure in # a block, but of course we still tell our callers about # state=CORRUPT so they'll find a different share. return self._alive def _guess_offsets(self, verifycap, guessed_segment_size): self.guessed_segment_size = guessed_segment_size size = verifycap.size k = verifycap.needed_shares N = verifycap.total_shares r = self._node._calculate_sizes(guessed_segment_size) # num_segments, block_size/tail_block_size # guessed_segment_size/tail_segment_size/tail_segment_padded share_size = mathutil.div_ceil(size, k) # share_size is the amount of block data that will be put into each # share, summed over all segments. It does not include hashes, the # UEB, or other overhead. # use the upload-side code to get this as accurate as possible ht = IncompleteHashTree(N) num_share_hashes = len(ht.needed_hashes(0, include_leaf=True)) wbp = make_write_bucket_proxy(None, None, share_size, r["block_size"], r["num_segments"], num_share_hashes, 0) self._fieldsize = wbp.fieldsize self._fieldstruct = wbp.fieldstruct self.guessed_offsets = wbp._offsets # called by our client, the SegmentFetcher def get_block(self, segnum): """Add a block number to the list of requests. This will eventually result in a fetch of the data necessary to validate the block, then the block itself. The fetch order is generally first-come-first-served, but requests may be answered out-of-order if data becomes available sooner. I return an EventStreamObserver, which has two uses. The first is to call o.subscribe(), which gives me a place to send state changes and eventually the data block. The second is o.cancel(), which removes the request (if it is still active). I will distribute the following events through my EventStreamObserver: - state=OVERDUE: ?? I believe I should have had an answer by now. You may want to ask another share instead. - state=BADSEGNUM: the segnum you asked for is too large. I must fetch a valid UEB before I can determine this, so the notification is asynchronous - state=COMPLETE, block=data: here is a valid block - state=CORRUPT: this share contains corrupted data - state=DEAD, f=Failure: the server reported an error, this share is unusable """ log.msg("%s.get_block(%d)" % (repr(self), segnum), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="RTo9MQ") assert segnum >= 0 o = EventStreamObserver() o.set_canceler(self, "_cancel_block_request") for i, (segnum0, observers) in enumerate(self._requested_blocks): if segnum0 == segnum: observers.add(o) break else: self._requested_blocks.append((segnum, set([o]))) self.schedule_loop() return o def _cancel_block_request(self, o): new_requests = [] for e in self._requested_blocks: (segnum0, observers) = e observers.discard(o) if observers: new_requests.append(e) self._requested_blocks = new_requests # internal methods def _active_segnum_and_observers(self): if self._requested_blocks: # we only retrieve information for one segment at a time, to # minimize alacrity (first come, first served) return self._requested_blocks[0] return None, [] def schedule_loop(self): if self._loop_scheduled: return self._loop_scheduled = True eventually(self.loop) def loop(self): self._loop_scheduled = False if not self._alive: return try: # if any exceptions occur here, kill the download log.msg( "%s.loop, reqs=[%s], pending=%s, received=%s," " unavailable=%s" % (repr(self), ",".join( [str(req[0]) for req in self._requested_blocks]), self._pending.dump(), self._received.dump(), self._unavailable.dump()), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="BaL1zw") self._do_loop() # all exception cases call self._fail(), which clears self._alive except (BadHashError, NotEnoughHashesError, LayoutInvalid) as e: # Abandon this share. We do this if we see corruption in the # offset table, the UEB, or a hash tree. We don't abandon the # whole share if we see corruption in a data block (we abandon # just the one block, and still try to get data from other blocks # on the same server). In theory, we could get good data from a # share with a corrupt UEB (by first getting the UEB from some # other share), or corrupt hash trees, but the logic to decide # when this is safe is non-trivial. So for now, give up at the # first sign of corruption. # # _satisfy_*() code which detects corruption should first call # self._signal_corruption(), and then raise the exception. log.msg(format="corruption detected in %(share)s", share=repr(self), level=log.UNUSUAL, parent=self._lp, umid="gWspVw") self._fail(Failure(e), log.UNUSUAL) except DataUnavailable as e: # Abandon this share. log.msg(format="need data that will never be available" " from %s: pending=%s, received=%s, unavailable=%s" % (repr(self), self._pending.dump(), self._received.dump(), self._unavailable.dump()), level=log.UNUSUAL, parent=self._lp, umid="F7yJnQ") self._fail(Failure(e), log.UNUSUAL) except BaseException: self._fail(Failure()) raise log.msg("%s.loop done, reqs=[%s], pending=%s, received=%s," " unavailable=%s" % (repr(self), ",".join( [str(req[0]) for req in self._requested_blocks]), self._pending.dump(), self._received.dump(), self._unavailable.dump()), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="9lRaRA") def _do_loop(self): # we are (eventually) called after all state transitions: # new segments added to self._requested_blocks # new data received from servers (responses to our read() calls) # impatience timer fires (server appears slow) # First, consume all of the information that we currently have, for # all the segments people currently want. start = now() while self._get_satisfaction(): pass self._download_status.add_misc_event("satisfy", start, now()) # When we get no satisfaction (from the data we've received so far), # we determine what data we desire (to satisfy more requests). The # number of segments is finite, so I can't get no satisfaction # forever. start = now() wanted, needed = self._desire() self._download_status.add_misc_event("desire", start, now()) # Finally, send out requests for whatever we need (desire minus # have). You can't always get what you want, but if you try # sometimes, you just might find, you get what you need. self._send_requests(wanted + needed) # and sometimes you can't even get what you need start = now() disappointment = needed & self._unavailable if disappointment.len(): self.had_corruption = True raise DataUnavailable("need %s but will never get it" % disappointment.dump()) self._download_status.add_misc_event("checkdis", start, now()) def _get_satisfaction(self): # return True if we retired a data block, and should therefore be # called again. Return False if we don't retire a data block (even if # we do retire some other data, like hash chains). if self.actual_offsets is None: if not self._satisfy_offsets(): # can't even look at anything without the offset table return False if not self._node.have_UEB: if not self._satisfy_UEB(): # can't check any hashes without the UEB return False # the call to _satisfy_UEB() will immediately set the # authoritative num_segments in all our CommonShares. If we # guessed wrong, we might stil be working on a bogus segnum # (beyond the real range). We catch this and signal BADSEGNUM # before invoking any further code that touches hashtrees. self.actual_segment_size = self._node.segment_size # might be updated assert self.actual_segment_size is not None # knowing the UEB means knowing num_segments assert self._node.num_segments is not None segnum, observers = self._active_segnum_and_observers() # if segnum is None, we don't really need to do anything (we have no # outstanding readers right now), but we'll fill in the bits that # aren't tied to any particular segment. if segnum is not None and segnum >= self._node.num_segments: for o in observers: o.notify(state=BADSEGNUM) self._requested_blocks.pop(0) return True if self._node.share_hash_tree.needed_hashes(self._shnum): if not self._satisfy_share_hash_tree(): # can't check block_hash_tree without a root return False if self._commonshare.need_block_hash_root(): block_hash_root = self._node.share_hash_tree.get_leaf(self._shnum) self._commonshare.set_block_hash_root(block_hash_root) if segnum is None: return False # we don't want any particular segment right now # block_hash_tree needed_hashes = self._commonshare.get_needed_block_hashes(segnum) if needed_hashes: if not self._satisfy_block_hash_tree(needed_hashes): # can't check block without block_hash_tree return False # ciphertext_hash_tree needed_hashes = self._node.get_needed_ciphertext_hashes(segnum) if needed_hashes: if not self._satisfy_ciphertext_hash_tree(needed_hashes): # can't check decoded blocks without ciphertext_hash_tree return False # data blocks return self._satisfy_data_block(segnum, observers) def _satisfy_offsets(self): version_s = self._received.get(0, 4) if version_s is None: return False (version, ) = struct.unpack(">L", version_s) if version == 1: table_start = 0x0c self._fieldsize = 0x4 self._fieldstruct = "L" elif version == 2: table_start = 0x14 self._fieldsize = 0x8 self._fieldstruct = "Q" else: self.had_corruption = True raise LayoutInvalid("unknown version %d (I understand 1 and 2)" % version) offset_table_size = 6 * self._fieldsize table_s = self._received.pop(table_start, offset_table_size) if table_s is None: return False fields = struct.unpack(">" + 6 * self._fieldstruct, table_s) offsets = {} for i, field in enumerate([ 'data', 'plaintext_hash_tree', # UNUSED 'crypttext_hash_tree', 'block_hashes', 'share_hashes', 'uri_extension', ]): offsets[field] = fields[i] self.actual_offsets = offsets log.msg( "actual offsets: data=%d, plaintext_hash_tree=%d, crypttext_hash_tree=%d, block_hashes=%d, share_hashes=%d, uri_extension=%d" % tuple(fields), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="jedQcw") self._received.remove(0, 4) # don't need this anymore # validate the offsets a bit share_hashes_size = offsets["uri_extension"] - offsets["share_hashes"] if share_hashes_size < 0 or share_hashes_size % (2 + HASH_SIZE) != 0: # the share hash chain is stored as (hashnum,hash) pairs self.had_corruption = True raise LayoutInvalid("share hashes malformed -- should be a" " multiple of %d bytes -- not %d" % (2 + HASH_SIZE, share_hashes_size)) block_hashes_size = offsets["share_hashes"] - offsets["block_hashes"] if block_hashes_size < 0 or block_hashes_size % (HASH_SIZE) != 0: # the block hash tree is stored as a list of hashes self.had_corruption = True raise LayoutInvalid("block hashes malformed -- should be a" " multiple of %d bytes -- not %d" % (HASH_SIZE, block_hashes_size)) # we only look at 'crypttext_hash_tree' if the UEB says we're # actually using it. Same with 'plaintext_hash_tree'. This gives us # some wiggle room: a place to stash data for later extensions. return True def _satisfy_UEB(self): o = self.actual_offsets fsize = self._fieldsize UEB_length_s = self._received.get(o["uri_extension"], fsize) if not UEB_length_s: return False (UEB_length, ) = struct.unpack(">" + self._fieldstruct, UEB_length_s) UEB_s = self._received.pop(o["uri_extension"] + fsize, UEB_length) if not UEB_s: return False self._received.remove(o["uri_extension"], fsize) try: self._node.validate_and_store_UEB(UEB_s) return True except (LayoutInvalid, BadHashError) as e: # TODO: if this UEB was bad, we'll keep trying to validate it # over and over again. Only log.err on the first one, or better # yet skip all but the first f = Failure(e) self._signal_corruption(f, o["uri_extension"], fsize + UEB_length) self.had_corruption = True raise def _satisfy_share_hash_tree(self): # the share hash chain is stored as (hashnum,hash) tuples, so you # can't fetch just the pieces you need, because you don't know # exactly where they are. So fetch everything, and parse the results # later. o = self.actual_offsets hashlen = o["uri_extension"] - o["share_hashes"] assert hashlen % (2 + HASH_SIZE) == 0 hashdata = self._received.get(o["share_hashes"], hashlen) if not hashdata: return False share_hashes = {} for i in range(0, hashlen, 2 + HASH_SIZE): (hashnum, ) = struct.unpack(">H", hashdata[i:i + 2]) hashvalue = hashdata[i + 2:i + 2 + HASH_SIZE] share_hashes[hashnum] = hashvalue # TODO: if they give us an empty set of hashes, # process_share_hashes() won't fail. We must ensure that this # situation doesn't allow unverified shares through. Manual testing # shows that set_block_hash_root() throws an assert because an # internal node is None instead of an actual hash, but we want # something better. It's probably best to add a method to # IncompleteHashTree which takes a leaf number and raises an # exception unless that leaf is present and fully validated. try: self._node.process_share_hashes(share_hashes) # adds to self._node.share_hash_tree except (BadHashError, NotEnoughHashesError) as e: f = Failure(e) self._signal_corruption(f, o["share_hashes"], hashlen) self.had_corruption = True raise self._received.remove(o["share_hashes"], hashlen) return True def _signal_corruption(self, f, start, offset): # there was corruption somewhere in the given range reason = "corruption in share[%d-%d): %s" % (start, start + offset, str(f.value)) return self._rref.callRemote( "advise_corrupt_share", reason.encode("utf-8")).addErrback( log.err, "Error from remote call to advise_corrupt_share") def _satisfy_block_hash_tree(self, needed_hashes): o_bh = self.actual_offsets["block_hashes"] block_hashes = {} for hashnum in needed_hashes: hashdata = self._received.get(o_bh + hashnum * HASH_SIZE, HASH_SIZE) if hashdata: block_hashes[hashnum] = hashdata else: return False # missing some hashes # note that we don't submit any hashes to the block_hash_tree until # we've gotten them all, because the hash tree will throw an # exception if we only give it a partial set (which it therefore # cannot validate) try: self._commonshare.process_block_hashes(block_hashes) except (BadHashError, NotEnoughHashesError) as e: f = Failure(e) hashnums = ",".join([str(n) for n in sorted(block_hashes.keys())]) log.msg(format="hash failure in block_hashes=(%(hashnums)s)," " from %(share)s", hashnums=hashnums, shnum=self._shnum, share=repr(self), failure=f, level=log.WEIRD, parent=self._lp, umid="yNyFdA") hsize = max(0, max(needed_hashes)) * HASH_SIZE self._signal_corruption(f, o_bh, hsize) self.had_corruption = True raise for hashnum in needed_hashes: self._received.remove(o_bh + hashnum * HASH_SIZE, HASH_SIZE) return True def _satisfy_ciphertext_hash_tree(self, needed_hashes): start = self.actual_offsets["crypttext_hash_tree"] hashes = {} for hashnum in needed_hashes: hashdata = self._received.get(start + hashnum * HASH_SIZE, HASH_SIZE) if hashdata: hashes[hashnum] = hashdata else: return False # missing some hashes # we don't submit any hashes to the ciphertext_hash_tree until we've # gotten them all try: self._node.process_ciphertext_hashes(hashes) except (BadHashError, NotEnoughHashesError) as e: f = Failure(e) hashnums = ",".join([str(n) for n in sorted(hashes.keys())]) log.msg(format="hash failure in ciphertext_hashes=(%(hashnums)s)," " from %(share)s", hashnums=hashnums, share=repr(self), failure=f, level=log.WEIRD, parent=self._lp, umid="iZI0TA") hsize = max(0, max(needed_hashes)) * HASH_SIZE self._signal_corruption(f, start, hsize) self.had_corruption = True raise for hashnum in needed_hashes: self._received.remove(start + hashnum * HASH_SIZE, HASH_SIZE) return True def _satisfy_data_block(self, segnum, observers): tail = (segnum == self._node.num_segments - 1) datastart = self.actual_offsets["data"] blockstart = datastart + segnum * self._node.block_size blocklen = self._node.block_size if tail: blocklen = self._node.tail_block_size block = self._received.pop(blockstart, blocklen) if not block: log.msg("no data for block %s (want [%d:+%d])" % (repr(self), blockstart, blocklen), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="aK0RFw") return False log.msg(format="%(share)s._satisfy_data_block [%(start)d:+%(length)d]", share=repr(self), start=blockstart, length=blocklen, level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="uTDNZg") # this block is being retired, either as COMPLETE or CORRUPT, since # no further data reads will help assert self._requested_blocks[0][0] == segnum try: self._commonshare.check_block(segnum, block) # hurrah, we have a valid block. Deliver it. for o in observers: # goes to SegmentFetcher._block_request_activity o.notify(state=COMPLETE, block=block) # now clear our received data, to dodge the #1170 spans.py # complexity bug self._received = DataSpans() except (BadHashError, NotEnoughHashesError) as e: # rats, we have a corrupt block. Notify our clients that they # need to look elsewhere, and advise the server. Unlike # corruption in other parts of the share, this doesn't cause us # to abandon the whole share. f = Failure(e) log.msg(format="hash failure in block %(segnum)d, from %(share)s", segnum=segnum, share=repr(self), failure=f, level=log.WEIRD, parent=self._lp, umid="mZjkqA") for o in observers: o.notify(state=CORRUPT) self._signal_corruption(f, blockstart, blocklen) self.had_corruption = True # in either case, we've retired this block self._requested_blocks.pop(0) # popping the request keeps us from turning around and wanting the # block again right away return True # got satisfaction def _desire(self): segnum, observers = self._active_segnum_and_observers() # maybe None # 'want_it' is for data we merely want: we know that we don't really # need it. This includes speculative reads, like the first 1KB of the # share (for the offset table) and the first 2KB of the UEB. # # 'need_it' is for data that, if we have the real offset table, we'll # need. If we are only guessing at the offset table, it's merely # wanted. (The share is abandoned if we can't get data that we really # need). # # 'gotta_gotta_have_it' is for data that we absolutely need, # independent of whether we're still guessing about the offset table: # the version number and the offset table itself. # # Mr. Popeil, I'm in trouble, need your assistance on the double. Aww.. desire = Spans(), Spans(), Spans() (want_it, need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) = desire self.actual_segment_size = self._node.segment_size # might be updated o = self.actual_offsets or self.guessed_offsets segsize = self.actual_segment_size or self.guessed_segment_size r = self._node._calculate_sizes(segsize) if not self.actual_offsets: # all _desire functions add bits to the three desire[] spans self._desire_offsets(desire) # we can use guessed offsets as long as this server tolerates # overrun. Otherwise, we must wait for the offsets to arrive before # we try to read anything else. if self.actual_offsets or self._overrun_ok: if not self._node.have_UEB: self._desire_UEB(desire, o) self._desire_share_hashes(desire, o) if segnum is not None: # They might be asking for a segment number that is beyond # what we guess the file contains, but _desire_block_hashes # and _desire_data will tolerate that. self._desire_block_hashes(desire, o, segnum) self._desire_data(desire, o, r, segnum, segsize) log.msg("end _desire: want_it=%s need_it=%s gotta=%s" % (want_it.dump(), need_it.dump(), gotta_gotta_have_it.dump()), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="IG7CgA") if self.actual_offsets: return (want_it, need_it + gotta_gotta_have_it) else: return (want_it + need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) def _desire_offsets(self, desire): (want_it, need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) = desire if self._overrun_ok: # easy! this includes version number, sizes, and offsets want_it.add(0, 1024) return # v1 has an offset table that lives [0x0,0x24). v2 lives [0x0,0x44). # To be conservative, only request the data that we know lives there, # even if that means more roundtrips. gotta_gotta_have_it.add(0, 4) # version number, always safe version_s = self._received.get(0, 4) if not version_s: return (version, ) = struct.unpack(">L", version_s) # The code in _satisfy_offsets will have checked this version # already. There is no code path to get this far with version>2. assert 1 <= version <= 2, "can't get here, version=%d" % version if version == 1: table_start = 0x0c fieldsize = 0x4 elif version == 2: table_start = 0x14 fieldsize = 0x8 offset_table_size = 6 * fieldsize gotta_gotta_have_it.add(table_start, offset_table_size) def _desire_UEB(self, desire, o): (want_it, need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) = desire # UEB data is stored as (length,data). if self._overrun_ok: # We can pre-fetch 2kb, which should probably cover it. If it # turns out to be larger, we'll come back here later with a known # length and fetch the rest. want_it.add(o["uri_extension"], 2048) # now, while that is probably enough to fetch the whole UEB, it # might not be, so we need to do the next few steps as well. In # most cases, the following steps will not actually add anything # to need_it need_it.add(o["uri_extension"], self._fieldsize) # only use a length if we're sure it's correct, otherwise we'll # probably fetch a huge number if not self.actual_offsets: return UEB_length_s = self._received.get(o["uri_extension"], self._fieldsize) if UEB_length_s: (UEB_length, ) = struct.unpack(">" + self._fieldstruct, UEB_length_s) # we know the length, so make sure we grab everything need_it.add(o["uri_extension"] + self._fieldsize, UEB_length) def _desire_share_hashes(self, desire, o): (want_it, need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) = desire if self._node.share_hash_tree.needed_hashes(self._shnum): hashlen = o["uri_extension"] - o["share_hashes"] need_it.add(o["share_hashes"], hashlen) def _desire_block_hashes(self, desire, o, segnum): (want_it, need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) = desire # block hash chain for hashnum in self._commonshare.get_desired_block_hashes(segnum): need_it.add(o["block_hashes"] + hashnum * HASH_SIZE, HASH_SIZE) # ciphertext hash chain for hashnum in self._node.get_desired_ciphertext_hashes(segnum): need_it.add(o["crypttext_hash_tree"] + hashnum * HASH_SIZE, HASH_SIZE) def _desire_data(self, desire, o, r, segnum, segsize): if segnum > r["num_segments"]: # they're asking for a segment that's beyond what we think is the # end of the file. We won't get here if we've already learned the # real UEB: _get_satisfaction() will notice the out-of-bounds and # terminate the loop. So we must still be guessing, which means # that they might be correct in asking for such a large segnum. # But if they're right, then our segsize/segnum guess is # certainly wrong, which means we don't know what data blocks to # ask for yet. So don't bother adding anything. When the UEB # comes back and we learn the correct segsize/segnums, we'll # either reject the request or have enough information to proceed # normally. This costs one roundtrip. log.msg("_desire_data: segnum(%d) looks wrong (numsegs=%d)" % (segnum, r["num_segments"]), level=log.UNUSUAL, parent=self._lp, umid="tuYRQQ") return (want_it, need_it, gotta_gotta_have_it) = desire tail = (segnum == r["num_segments"] - 1) datastart = o["data"] blockstart = datastart + segnum * r["block_size"] blocklen = r["block_size"] if tail: blocklen = r["tail_block_size"] need_it.add(blockstart, blocklen) def _send_requests(self, desired): ask = desired - self._pending - self._received.get_spans() log.msg("%s._send_requests, desired=%s, pending=%s, ask=%s" % (repr(self), desired.dump(), self._pending.dump(), ask.dump()), level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="E94CVA") # XXX At one time, this code distinguished between data blocks and # hashes, and made sure to send (small) requests for hashes before # sending (big) requests for blocks. The idea was to make sure that # all hashes arrive before the blocks, so the blocks can be consumed # and released in a single turn. I removed this for simplicity. # Reconsider the removal: maybe bring it back. ds = self._download_status for (start, length) in ask: # TODO: quantize to reasonably-large blocks self._pending.add(start, length) lp = log.msg(format="%(share)s._send_request" " [%(start)d:+%(length)d]", share=repr(self), start=start, length=length, level=log.NOISY, parent=self._lp, umid="sgVAyA") block_ev = ds.add_block_request(self._server, self._shnum, start, length, now()) d = self._send_request(start, length) d.addCallback(self._got_data, start, length, block_ev, lp) d.addErrback(self._got_error, start, length, block_ev, lp) d.addCallback(self._trigger_loop) d.addErrback( lambda f: log.err(format="unhandled error during send_request", failure=f, parent=self._lp, level=log.WEIRD, umid="qZu0wg")) def _send_request(self, start, length): return self._rref.callRemote("read", start, length) def _got_data(self, data, start, length, block_ev, lp): block_ev.finished(len(data), now()) if not self._alive: return log.msg( format="%(share)s._got_data [%(start)d:+%(length)d] -> %(datalen)d", share=repr(self), start=start, length=length, datalen=len(data), level=log.NOISY, parent=lp, umid="5Qn6VQ") self._pending.remove(start, length) self._received.add(start, data) # if we ask for [a:c], and we get back [a:b] (b<c), that means we're # never going to get [b:c]. If we really need that data, this block # will never complete. The easiest way to get into this situation is # to hit a share with a corrupted offset table, or one that's somehow # been truncated. On the other hand, when overrun_ok is true, we ask # for data beyond the end of the share all the time (it saves some # RTT when we don't know the length of the share ahead of time). So # not every asked-for-but-not-received byte is fatal. if len(data) < length: self._unavailable.add(start + len(data), length - len(data)) # XXX if table corruption causes our sections to overlap, then one # consumer (i.e. block hash tree) will pop/remove the data that # another consumer (i.e. block data) mistakenly thinks it needs. It # won't ask for that data again, because the span is in # self._requested. But that span won't be in self._unavailable # because we got it back from the server. TODO: handle this properly # (raise DataUnavailable). Then add sanity-checking # no-overlaps-allowed tests to the offset-table unpacking code to # catch this earlier. XXX # accumulate a wanted/needed span (not as self._x, but passed into # desire* functions). manage a pending/in-flight list. when the # requests are sent out, empty/discard the wanted/needed span and # populate/augment the pending list. when the responses come back, # augment either received+data or unavailable. # if a corrupt offset table results in double-usage, we'll send # double requests. # the wanted/needed span is only "wanted" for the first pass. Once # the offset table arrives, it's all "needed". def _got_error(self, f, start, length, block_ev, lp): block_ev.error(now()) log.msg(format="error requesting %(start)d+%(length)d" " from %(server)s for si %(si)s", start=start, length=length, server=self._server.get_name(), si=self._si_prefix, failure=f, parent=lp, level=log.UNUSUAL, umid="BZgAJw") # retire our observers, assuming we won't be able to make any # further progress self._fail(f, log.UNUSUAL) def _trigger_loop(self, res): if self._alive: self.schedule_loop() return res def _fail(self, f, level=log.WEIRD): log.msg(format="abandoning %(share)s", share=repr(self), failure=f, level=level, parent=self._lp, umid="JKM2Og") self._alive = False for (segnum, observers) in self._requested_blocks: for o in observers: o.notify(state=DEAD, f=f)